CN201685098U - Minisize numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Minisize numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN201685098U CN201685098U CN2010201983820U CN201020198382U CN201685098U CN 201685098 U CN201685098 U CN 201685098U CN 2010201983820 U CN2010201983820 U CN 2010201983820U CN 201020198382 U CN201020198382 U CN 201020198382U CN 201685098 U CN201685098 U CN 201685098U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, especially to a minisize numerical control machine tool, which comprises a frame, a working station, upright posts, a shaft rack, a main shaft, and a main shaft motor, wherein the main shaft is located above the working station, the shaft rack is connected with the upright posts by a Z axis screw transmission mechanism driven by a Z axis motor, a sliding rack is arranged below the working station, the sliding rack is connected with the frame by a Y axis screw transmission mechanism driven by a Y axis motor, and the working station is connected with the sliding rack by an X axis screw transmission mechanism driven by an X axis motor. The utility model can realize three-axis linkage control by the combination among the Z axis screw transmission mechanism, the Y axis screw transmission mechanism and the X axis screw transmission mechanism, can carry out digital control operation by a digital control device, has simple structure, small volume, light weight, and low machine cost, is easy to operate, is easy to assemble and disassemble, and is suitable for objects such as teaching, family, DIY amateur, and the like.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the machine tool technology field, refers in particular to miniature numerical control machine.
Background technology:
Digit Control Machine Tool is a kind of automated machine tool that program control system is housed, and this control system can logically be handled has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and with its decoding, thereby make lathe action and processing parts.Digit Control Machine Tool generally is made up of following several sections: 1, main frame is the theme of Digit Control Machine Tool, comprises mechanical parts such as bed piece, column, main shaft, feed mechanism, is the mechanical part that is used to finish various machining; 2, numerical control device is the core of Digit Control Machine Tool, comprises hardware and corresponding software, is used for the parts program of input digitization, and finish input information storage, data conversion, interpolation operation and realize various control functions; 3, drive unit is the driver part of Digit Control Machine Tool executing agency, comprises main shaft drives unit, feed unit, spindle motor and feeding motor etc.; He realizes that by electric or electrohydraulic servo system main shaft and feeding drive, and when several feedings link, can finish the processing of location, straight line, plane curve and space curve under the control of numerical control device; 4, servicing unit, some necessary matching components of index controlled machine, in order to guarantee the operation of Digit Control Machine Tool, as cooling, chip removal, lubricated, illumination, monitoring etc., it comprises hydraulic pressure and pneumatic means, chip removal device, pallet changer, numerical control rotating platform and NC dividing head, also comprises cutter and monitoring checkout gear etc.; 5, programming and other auxiliary devices can be used to carry out the program composition, storage of part etc. outside machine.
But existing structure of numerically controlled machine-tool is very complicated, complicated operation and difficulty height, volume is big, body weight is heavier, and dismounting and assembling are difficult to, and the machine expense is very high, range of application is very restricted, be not suitable for objects such as teaching, family, DIY (Do It Yourself does yourself) lover, can not satisfy the growing demand of people.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model be exactly the deficiency that exists at prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, volume is little, miniature numerical control machine with numerical control function.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: miniature numerical control machine, it includes frame, the knock off workbench of part, be fixed on the column on the frame, be connected the pedestal on the column, be arranged on the main shaft on the pedestal, the spindle motor of drive shaft, main shaft is positioned at the top of workbench, pedestal is connected with column by the Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism that is driven by the Z spindle motor, the below of workbench is provided with travelling carriage, travelling carriage is connected with frame by the Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism that is driven by y-axis motor, and workbench is by being connected with travelling carriage by the motor-driven X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism of X-axis.
Described column is provided with Z axle linear guide, and pedestal and Z axle linear guide are slidingly connected.
Described frame is provided with the Y-axis linear guide, and travelling carriage and Y-axis linear guide are slidingly connected.
The bottom of described workbench is provided with the X-axis linear guide, and X-axis linear guide and travelling carriage are slidingly connected.
Described spindle motor adopts dc brushless motor.
Described X-axis motor, y-axis motor and Z spindle motor all adopt stepper motor.
Described frame is the transparent plastic structure.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the miniature numerical control machine that the utility model provides, it includes frame, workbench, column, pedestal, main shaft, spindle motor, main shaft is positioned at the top of workbench, pedestal is connected with column by the Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism that is driven by the Z spindle motor, the below of workbench is provided with travelling carriage, travelling carriage is connected with frame by the Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism that is driven by y-axis motor, workbench is by being connected with travelling carriage by the motor-driven X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism of X-axis, the utility model is by Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism, Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism and the combination of X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism, can realize three-shaft linkage control, can carry out numerical control operating by numerical control device, simple in structure, processing ease, volume is little, and body weight is light, and dismounting and assembling are easily, and the machine expense is low, applicable to teaching, family, objects such as DIY lover.
In addition, frame is the transparent plastic structure, can allow the user see the machine operation situation more intuitively, and favourable user understands the structural principle of machine.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, see shown in Fig. 1~3, the utility model includes frame 1, the workbench of the part of knocking off 2, be fixed on column 3 on the frame 1, be connected pedestal 4 on the column 3, be arranged on the main shaft 5 on the pedestal 4, the spindle motor 6 of drive shaft 5, can adorn on the main shaft 5 and bore cutter or milling cutter formation drilling machine or milling machine, frame 1 is made by transparent plastic, can allow the user see the machine operation situation more intuitively, favourable user understands the structural principle of machine.Main shaft 5 is positioned at the top of workbench 2, pedestal 4 is connected with column 3 by the Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism 8 that is driven by Z spindle motor 7, the below of workbench 2 is provided with travelling carriage 9, travelling carriage 9 is connected with frame 1 by the Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism 11 that is driven by y-axis motor 10, and workbench 2 is connected with travelling carriage 9 by the X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism 13 that is driven by X-axis motor 12.
Spindle motor 6 adopts high-performance high efficiency brshless DC motor, energy-conserving and environment-protective.X-axis motor 12, y-axis motor 10 and Z spindle motor 7 all adopt the ball screw of 35byg stepper motor and X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism 13, Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism 11, Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism 8 to cooperate the control accuracy height.
The utility model can be realized three-shaft linkage control by Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism 8, Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism 11 and 13 combinations of X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism, can carry out numerical control operating by numerical control device, simple in structure, processing ease, volume is little, body weight is light, dismounting and assembling are easy, and the machine expense is low, applicable to objects such as teaching, family, DIY lovers, wide accommodation, efficient stable, safe and reliable, can be handling good.
The utility model uses mach3 control system software, can directly manually write the processing request that G code is finished, also can finish and directly generate G code from graphic designs, graphic design software can pass through the poster processing softs such as MasterCAM, UG, CAXA and generate G code, can carry out 3 D stereo cutter track analog simulation numerical control experiment.But Digit Control Machine Tool hand/automatically switching operation of the present utility model can be by manually by each rectilinear motion of key control in the time of manually.Electric control system is located in the frame 1, and electric control system and frame 1 incorporate design are succinctly attractive in appearance.And the utlity model has linear interpolation, circular interpolation, MDI operation, crawl, dry run, automatically operation, machining locus dynamically show, the dynamic basic functions such as demonstration of program, adopt the digital control processing G code programming of ISO regulation, support M code and S code simultaneously, can finish from complex model, generate G code, analog simulation automatically to the overall process of testing, Digit Control Machine Tool uses training on operation, be applicable to scientific research, teaching, DIY fan, especially the experiment of technology universities and colleges, training organization, training apparatus; Numerical control drilling-milling bed rapidoprint scope has: soft metal, non-ferrous metal, composite such as organic glass, bakelite plate, label etc.
Certainly, the above only is a better embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent claim, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the utility model patent claim.
Claims (7)
1. miniature numerical control machine, it includes frame (1), the knock off workbench (2) of part, be fixed on the column (3) on the frame (1), be connected the pedestal (4) on the column (3), be arranged on the main shaft (5) on the pedestal (4), the spindle motor (6) of drive shaft (5), main shaft (5) is positioned at the top of workbench (2), it is characterized in that: described pedestal (4) is connected with column (3) by the Z axial filament bar transmission mechanism (8) that is driven by Z spindle motor (7), the below of workbench (2) is provided with travelling carriage (9), travelling carriage (9) is connected with frame (1) by the Y-axis lead screw transmission mechanism (11) that is driven by y-axis motor (10), and workbench (2) is connected with travelling carriage (9) by the X-axis lead screw transmission mechanism (13) that is driven by X-axis motor (12).
2. miniature numerical control machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described column (3) is provided with Z axle linear guide (14), and pedestal (4) is slidingly connected with Z axle linear guide (14).
3. miniature numerical control machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with Y-axis linear guide (15), and travelling carriage (9) is slidingly connected with Y-axis linear guide (15).
4. miniature numerical control machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described workbench (2) is provided with X-axis linear guide (16), and X-axis linear guide (16) is slidingly connected with travelling carriage (9).
5. miniature numerical control machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described spindle motor (6) adopts dc brushless motor.
6. miniature numerical control machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described X-axis motor (12), y-axis motor (10) and Z spindle motor (7) all adopt stepper motor.
7. according to any described miniature numerical control machine of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is the transparent plastic structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201983820U CN201685098U (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | Minisize numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201983820U CN201685098U (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | Minisize numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201685098U true CN201685098U (en) | 2010-12-29 |
Family
ID=43373387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010201983820U Expired - Fee Related CN201685098U (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | Minisize numerical control machine tool |
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CN (1) | CN201685098U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103111916A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | Numerical control machining device |
CN105397511A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 杨存岩 | Multipurpose small numerical control machine tool platform |
CN110116322A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of tight device of anti-scrap abrasion main shaft of numerical control machine tool brake |
-
2010
- 2010-05-14 CN CN2010201983820U patent/CN201685098U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103111916A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | Numerical control machining device |
CN103111916B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | Numerical control processing apparatus |
CN105397511A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-03-16 | 杨存岩 | Multipurpose small numerical control machine tool platform |
CN110116322A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of tight device of anti-scrap abrasion main shaft of numerical control machine tool brake |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20110514 |