CN215317270U - Numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing - Google Patents
Numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215317270U CN215317270U CN202120559065.5U CN202120559065U CN215317270U CN 215317270 U CN215317270 U CN 215317270U CN 202120559065 U CN202120559065 U CN 202120559065U CN 215317270 U CN215317270 U CN 215317270U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a processing table is arranged in the middle position of the upper end of the workbench, support columns are arranged at two ends of the workbench, a control system is arranged at the upper end of each support column, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the control system, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, a guide rod is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a second gear is sleeved outside the guide rod and is connected with a first gear, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the first gear and is connected with an output shaft of a motor, slide rails are arranged at two ends of each support column, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails and are fixedly connected with a multifunctional tool disk, grooves are arranged on the multifunctional tool disk, and tool mounting seats are arranged in the grooves, the multifunctional cutter disc can automatically replace the cutter without detaching the cutter, so that the labor cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, in particular to a numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine tool which is characterized in that program instructions such as control codes and the like are written by a computer system, translated into digital codes and input into a numerical control device, and a control signal is sent out after data operation to control the operation of the machine tool. The numerical control machine tool can process complex and precise parts. Accuse digit control machine tool divide into horizontal and vertical two kinds, common digit control machine tool is horizontal, digit control machine tool when processing the work piece, according to the difference of work piece, adopt different cutters, but current lathe is when the different cutter of installation, and the double-layered sword piece is loosened through the instrument to most of, and on installing the lathe with the cutting sword that needs use again, this kind of operation mode who adopts manual tool changing has increased the time of changing the cutter, influences the efficiency of cutter processing, has wasted a large amount of time, reduces work efficiency, bring inconvenience for the staff.
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, a technical solution yet to be solved needs to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing, which can automatically change the tool through the multifunctional tool disk without detaching the tool, saves the labor cost, improves the working efficiency, can overcome the defects in the prior art, is beneficial to realizing high-power processing and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing comprises a workbench, a processing table is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, support columns are arranged at two ends of the workbench, a control system is arranged at the upper ends of the support columns, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the control system, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a second gear, the second gear is connected with the first gear, the first gear is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a motor, two ends of the supporting column are provided with slide rails, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails, the slide blocks are fixedly connected with the multifunctional cutter disc, the multifunctional cutter disc is provided with a groove, a cutter mounting seat is mounted in the groove, and a cutter is connected to the lower end of the cutter mounting seat.
Further: the support column is fixedly connected with the workbench through welding.
Further: the hydraulic rod and the connecting rod are fixedly connected through welding.
Further: the connecting rod is connected with the guide bar through the bearing rotation, second gear and guide bar fixed connection, second gear and first gear meshing connection.
Further: the multifunctional cutter disc is characterized in that the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, 4 grooves are evenly formed in the multifunctional cutter disc, accommodating space grooves are formed in the upper ends of the grooves, cutter grooves are formed in the lower ends of the grooves, cutters can be completely accommodated in the cutter grooves, the diameters of the accommodating space grooves are larger than the diameters of the cutter grooves, cutter installing seats are installed in the accommodating spaces, buffer springs are sleeved on the cutter installing seats, and the cutter installing seats are in threaded connection with the cutters.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: a numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing is characterized in that 4 grooves are uniformly formed in a multifunctional tool disc, 4 tools are accommodated in the grooves, automatic tool changing of the multifunctional tools is achieved by means of movement of a sliding block on a sliding rail, after the tools are aligned to a guide rod, fixed connection between a guide column and a tool seat is achieved through cooperation of a hydraulic cylinder and a motor, the tools are pressed out and rotated, machining is conducted, the multifunctional tool disc can be used for automatically changing the tools without detaching the tools, labor cost is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a numerically controlled machine tool for facilitating multifunctional tool changing according to the present invention;
the reference signs are: the device comprises a workbench 1, a processing table 2, a support column 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first gear 6, a second gear 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a hydraulic rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a guide rod 11, a cutter mounting seat 12, a cutter 13, a slide rail 14 and a slide block 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in the attached drawings, the numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing comprises a workbench 1, a processing table 2, a support column 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first gear 6, a second gear 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a hydraulic rod 9, a connecting rod 10, a guide rod 11, a tool mounting seat 12, a tool 13, a slide rail 14 and a slide block 15.
As shown in fig. 1, the processing device comprises a workbench 1, a processing table 2 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the workbench 1, the processing table 2 is used for placing a workpiece, support columns 3 are arranged at the two ends of the workbench 1, the support columns 3 and the workbench 1 are fixedly connected by welding, a control system is arranged at the upper end of the support column 3, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is arranged in the control system, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected with a hydraulic rod 9, the hydraulic rod 9 and a connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected by welding, the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with a guide rod 11 by a bearing, the guide rod 11 is made of ferromagnetic material and has strong attraction effect, the guide rod 11 is sleeved with a second gear 7, the second gear 7 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 11, the second gear 7 is meshed with a first gear 6, the first gear 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 4, the both ends of support column 3 are provided with slide rail 14, be provided with slider 15 on the slide rail 14, slider 15 and slide rail 14 sliding connection, slider 15 and multi-functional cutter dish fixed connection, evenly be provided with 4 recesses on the multi-functional cutter dish, the upper end of recess is provided with the accommodation space recess, the lower extreme of recess is provided with the cutter recess, and the cutter can be accomodate in the cutter recess completely, the diameter of accommodation space recess is greater than the diameter of cutter recess, install cutter mount pad 12 in the accommodation space, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the cutter mount pad 12, the lower extreme threaded connection of cutter mount pad 12 has cutter 13.
In one embodiment of the utility model: the middle position of the upper end of the working table 1 is provided with a processing table 2, and the processing table 2 is used for placing a workpiece.
In one embodiment of the utility model: the both ends of workstation 1 are provided with support column 3, support column 3 and workstation 1 are through welded fixed connection, the upper end of support column 3 is provided with control system, be provided with pneumatic cylinder 8 among the control system, pneumatic cylinder 8 is connected with hydraulic stem 9, hydraulic stem 9 and connecting rod 10 are through welded fixed connection, connecting rod 10 rotates through the bearing and is connected with guide bar 11, guide bar 11 is ferromagnetic material, and the suction effect is strong, second gear 7 has been cup jointed to guide bar 11, second gear 7 and guide bar 11 fixed connection, the meshing of second gear 7 is connected with first gear 6, 6 fixedly connected with pivots 5 of first gear, the output shaft fixed connection of pivot 5 and motor 4.
In one embodiment of the utility model: the both ends of support column 3 are provided with slide rail 14, be provided with slider 15 on the slide rail 14, slider 15 and slide rail 14 sliding connection, slider 15 and multi-functional cutter dish fixed connection, evenly be provided with 4 recesses on the multi-functional cutter dish, the upper end of recess is provided with the accommodation space recess, the lower extreme of recess is provided with the cutter recess, and the cutter can be accomodate in the cutter recess completely, the diameter of accommodation space recess is greater than the diameter of cutter recess, install cutter mount pad 12 in the accommodation space, buffer spring has been cup jointed on the cutter mount pad 12, the lower extreme threaded connection of cutter mount pad 12 has cutter 13.
The working principle is as follows: a numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing drives a hydraulic rod to move downwards by starting a hydraulic cylinder to compress air, and further drives a connecting rod and a guide rod to move downwards, after the guide rod presses a tool mounting seat on a multifunctional tool disc, the guide rod and the tool mounting seat are fixedly connected through the attraction effect of a magnet, and further a spring is compressed, so that a tool moves downwards, a tool head is exposed, then, a motor output shaft drives a rotating shaft to move through a starting motor, and further drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate, the second gear drives a guide rod to rotate, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the tool mounting seat, so that the tool is driven to rotate, the mechanical processing of the machine tool is realized, when the tool needs to be changed, a guide column is driven to move upwards by operating the hydraulic cylinder, and then the multifunctional tool disc is moved left and right on a slide rail through a slide block, the multifunctional cutter disc can automatically replace the cutter without detaching the cutter, so that the labor cost is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing is characterized by comprising a workbench, a processing table is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, support columns are arranged at two ends of the workbench, a control system is arranged at the upper ends of the support columns, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the control system, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, a guide rod is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a second gear is sleeved outside the guide rod and is connected with a first gear, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the first gear and is connected with an output shaft of a motor, slide rails are arranged at two ends of the support columns, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails and are fixedly connected with a multifunctional tool disk, grooves are formed in the multifunctional tool disk, and tool mounting seats are arranged in the grooves, the lower end of the cutter mounting seat is connected with a cutter.
2. The numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing is characterized in that the supporting column and the workbench are fixedly connected through welding.
3. The numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing of claim 1 is characterized in that the hydraulic rod and the connecting rod are fixedly connected through welding.
4. The numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing is characterized in that the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a guide rod through a bearing, the second gear is fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
5. The numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing is characterized in that the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, 4 grooves are uniformly formed in the multifunctional tool disc, accommodating space grooves are formed in the upper ends of the grooves, tool grooves are formed in the lower ends of the grooves, tools can be completely accommodated in the tool grooves, the diameter of each accommodating space groove is larger than that of each tool groove, a tool mounting seat is installed in each accommodating space, a buffer spring is sleeved on each tool mounting seat, and the tool mounting seats are connected with the tools in a threaded mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559065.5U CN215317270U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120559065.5U CN215317270U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215317270U true CN215317270U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120559065.5U Active CN215317270U (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for multifunctional tool changing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116871608A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 泰州全得不锈钢有限公司 | Automatic tapping machine for stainless steel accessories |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202120559065.5U patent/CN215317270U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116871608A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-10-13 | 泰州全得不锈钢有限公司 | Automatic tapping machine for stainless steel accessories |
| CN116871608B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-11-14 | 泰州全得不锈钢有限公司 | Automatic tapping machine for stainless steel accessories |
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