CN201657755U

CN201657755U - Choerospondias peeler

Info

Publication number: CN201657755U
Application number: CN2010201770542U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: JIANGXI QIYUANSHAN FOOD CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGXI QIYUANSHAN FOOD CO Ltd
Priority date: 2010-04-30
Filing date: 2010-04-30
Publication date: 2010-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2020-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a choeropondias peeler, which comprises a peeling device, a peeled fruit conveying device, a peel conveying device, a feeding device, a hopper and a fruit guide groove, wherein the peeling device comprises a rotary shaft I and a rotary shaft II which are horizontally arranged; the rotary shaft II is slightly higher than the rotary shaft I; sharp teeth are evenly distributed on the rotary shaft I and the rotary shaft II; the feeding device comprises a feeding shaft and a feeding flexible plate installed on the feeding shaft; the feeding device is placed above the rotary shaft I and the rotary shaft II; the hopper is placed on the upper side portion of the rotary shaft II; the fruit guide groove is placed on the side edge of the rotary shaft I; the peeled fruit conveying device is placed below the fruit guide groove; and the peel conveying device is placed below the rotary shaft I and the rotary shaft II. The choeropondias peeler adopts the sharp teeth to peel according to characteristics of hard peel and large vicidity of flesh of choeropondias, has the advantages of high working efficiency, fine quality and the like, and solves the problems of low peeling efficiency, high cost and management difficulty of fresh choeropondias.

Description

Axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of pericarp separator, especially a kind of axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine.

Technical background

The south wild jujube really is the fruit of the tall and big deciduous tree Nan Suanzaoshu of Anacardiaceae, and the berry type is golden yellow or reddish yellow during fruit maturation, ellipse, fruit footpath 1.6-3.5cm, fruit stone is hard, so the top has five eyes to claim five fruits again, the pericarp astringent taste heavily is more coarse lignifying, the about 0.5-1mm of skin depth, more tough hard, pulp is milky or flaxen thickness slurry like material, can eat raw, and it is sweet to ooze in the flavour acid, nutritious, can be processed into the healthy food of nutrition delicious foods such as southern wild jujube cake.

Before processing southern wild jujube series food, need with southern wild jujube fresh fruit remove the peel, stoning handles.Owing to characteristics such as southern wild jujube skin depth are more tough firmly, pulp toughness is big, still needleless is to the machinery of southern wild jujube fresh fruit peeling at present, and the peeling of southern wild jujube fresh fruit is handled still and leaned on manually.Cause that work efficiency is low, cost is high, the pulp waste is big, personal management is difficult, is difficult to large-scale industrial production, is seriously restricting the development of southern wild jujube industry.

The technical solution of the utility model is: axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine comprises apparatus for peeling off, clean fruit conveyer 7, pericarp conveyer 8, pay-off, hopper 1 and leads fruit groove 11, wherein:

Apparatus for peeling off comprises roller bearing I 8 and the roller bearing II 2 that horizontal parallel is arranged, and roller bearing II 2 is a little more than roller bearing I 8, all is covered with on roller bearing I 8 and the roller bearing II 2 to sharp teeth 3; Pay-off comprises feed spool 10 and is installed in feeding soft board 9 on the feed spool 10 that pay-off places roller bearing I 8 and roller bearing II 2 tops; Hopper 1 places the side top of roller bearing II 2, leads fruit groove 11 and places roller bearing I 8 sides; Clean fruit conveyer 7 places leads fruit groove 11 belows; Pericarp conveyer 6 places the below of roller bearing I 8 and roller bearing II 2.

Below roller bearing I 8 and roller bearing II 2, respectively be provided with a scraper shaft 4, scraper plate 5 be housed on the scraper shaft 4, according to the maturity of fruit, scraper shaft 4 select for use rotate or fixed form in a kind of.The sharp teeth tangent line of 3 roots and the angle that sharps teeth between 3 is 30 °-75 °, and 3 the length of sharping teeth is the 15%-50% of the radius of southern wild jujube.The rotating speed of roller bearing I 8 and roller bearing II 2 is 55-95 rev/min.For the little southern wild jujube of fruit body, roller bearing I 8 selects for use and is not with the optical axis that sharps teeth.

The beneficial effect of method of the present utility model is, the utility model is according to tough hard, the characteristics that pulp toughness is big of southern wild jujube fresh fruit skin, employing sharps teeth to draw and peels off skin, it is good etc. a bit to have work efficiency height, quality, has solved southern wild jujube fresh fruit and has manually removed the peel problems such as work efficiency is low, cost is high, management difficulty is big.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is done and to be described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Among the figure: 1. hopper, 2. roller bearing II 3. sharps teeth, 4. scraper shaft, 5. scraper plate, 6. pericarp conveyer, 7. clean fruit conveyer, 8. roller bearing I, 9. feeding soft board, 10. feed spool, 11. lead the fruit groove.

The specific embodiment

Southern wild jujube fresh fruit scalded to boil to pericarp cracking back with boiling water earlier be transported between roller bearing I 8 and the roller bearing II 2 from hopper 1, roller bearing I8 clockwise rotates, and roller bearing II 2 rotates counterclockwise, and the southern wild jujube that falls into 3 is stuck in pericarp by sharping teeth on the roller bearing.The sharp teeth tangent line of 3 roots and the angle that sharps teeth between 3 is 30 °-75 °, and 3 the length of sharping teeth is made as the 15%-50% of the radius of southern wild jujube, is beneficial to and sticks in pericarp.In rotating,, exports on the pericarp conveyer 6 below pericarp falls into along the slit between roller bearing I 8 and the roller bearing II 2 by roller bearing the pericarp avulsion.The feed spool 10 of pay-off clockwise rotates, because southern wild jujube fresh fruit pulp is the thickness pulpous state, sharps teeth and 3 can't catch on by clean fruit, and under the stirring of feeding soft board 9, clean fruit falls on the clean fruit conveyer 7 and exports along leading really groove 11.

The rotating speed of roller bearing I 8 and roller bearing II 2 is made as 55-95 rev/min, 3 can stick in pericarp and its avulsion is as the criterion to sharp teeth.

The scraper shaft 4 of roller bearing I 8 belows clockwise rotates, and the scraper shaft 4 of roller bearing II 2 belows rotates counterclockwise, the scraper plate 5 on the scraper shaft 4 with the pericarp chip on roller bearing I 8 and the roller bearing II 2 scrape take off after, fall on the pericarp conveyer 6 output.

South wild jujube fresh fruit is divided into a plurality of grades by size before peeling, select the roller bearing of different-diameter according to the size of fresh fruit.If southern wild jujube fruit body is too small, roller bearing II 2 can select for use and not be with the optical axis that sharps teeth; According to the maturity of fruit, scraper shaft 4 can select to rotate or fix two kinds of different modes.

Claims

1. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine is characterized in that described peeling machine is made up of following:

Apparatus for peeling off comprises roller bearing I (8) and the roller bearing II (2) that horizontal parallel is arranged, and roller bearing II (2) all is covered with sharp teeth (3) a little more than roller bearing I (8) on roller bearing I (8) and the roller bearing II (2);

Pay-off comprises feed spool (10) and is installed in feeding soft board (9) on the feed spool (10) that pay-off places roller bearing I (8) and roller bearing II (2) top;

Hopper (1) places the side top of roller bearing II (2), leads fruit groove (11) and places roller bearing I (8) side;

Clean fruit conveyer (7) places leads fruit groove (11) below;

Pericarp conveyer (6) places the below of roller bearing I (8) and roller bearing II (2).

2. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the below at roller bearing I (8) and roller bearing II (2) respectively is provided with a scraper shaft (4), and scraper plate (5) is housed on the scraper shaft (4).

3. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: tangent line of (3) root that sharps teeth and the angle that sharps teeth between (3) are 30 °-75 °, and the length of sharp teeth (3) is the 15%-50% of the radius of southern wild jujube.

4. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating speed of roller bearing I (8) and roller bearing II (2) is 55-95 rev/min.

5. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: roller bearing I (8) selects for use and is not with the optical axis that sharps teeth.

6. axillary southern wildjujube peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: scraper shaft (4) select for use rotate or fixed form in a kind of.