CN201655931U - 应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模组 - Google Patents

应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模组 Download PDF

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CN201655931U
CN201655931U CN2010201392197U CN201020139219U CN201655931U CN 201655931 U CN201655931 U CN 201655931U CN 2010201392197 U CN2010201392197 U CN 2010201392197U CN 201020139219 U CN201020139219 U CN 201020139219U CN 201655931 U CN201655931 U CN 201655931U
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林裕民
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
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    • H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
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    • H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0477—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
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    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
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    • F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
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    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

一种应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模块，其与一个电池连结，其包含：一个导热组件、一个加热组件；该导热组件具有至少一个受热部及至少一个传热部，该传热部相对所述电池；该加热组件具有至少一个第一加热部相对该受热部，并对该受热部加热；该导热组件相反该电池的另一侧，构设一个绝热部藉以达到隔热之目的；所述应用于电池的辅助模块是为该导热组件另设置至少一个冷却管体，藉以达到对该电池进行冷却的目的；透过本实用新型的应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模块可使电池稳定保持于电池工作温度的区间内，藉以令电池的工作效率及使用寿命大幅提升。

Description

应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模组
技术领域
一种应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模块，涉及一种应用于电池并令电池保持于工作温度的电池的加热结构及装置与模块。 
背景技术
对于无法以家用交流电或一般直流电随时以接线方式供应使用的场合，则需透过加装电池的方式以供应电能，最为常见的如车辆、灯具、电动工具、电子设备、通讯设备或热交换设备等，皆需使用电池供应电力，然而一般电池于低温(约-20℃～-30℃)下，电池是无法提供能源，亦此于寒带国家及特殊低温工作场所为了避免此情况发生，因此必需对电池予以加热，以令电池到达工作区间温度可正常供电。 
同样的，电池在充放电过程中，因电子在充填材料中运行，而造成电池本体温度上升，当温度不断地上升进而超过电池工作区间温度，其对电池本身供电效率与电池寿命造成重大之影响，所以需将所产生的热能带走；另外，为了保持电池能在其正常工作区间温度下运行，故需令电池本身温度保持于电池有效的工作区间温度以令该电池正常供电。 
再者，如当电池工作时能有效控电池冷却及加热时所需的能量，则可达到节能的目的。 
实用新型内容
为有效解决上述的问题，本实用新型的主要目的在提供一种可对电池加热令电池达到工作区间温度的电池的加热结构。 
本实用新型的次要目的在于提供一种具有绝热效果的电池的加热装置。 
本实用新型的第三目的是提供一种具有可对电池加热结构令电池达到工作区间温度，及具有绝热结构与防止电池过热的应用于电池的辅助模块。 
为达上述目的，本实用新型提出一种应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅 助模块，所述应用于电池的加热结构，用于与一个电池连结，其包含：一个导热组件、一个加热组件；该导热组件具有至少一个受热部及至少一个传热部，该传热部相对所述电池所设置；该加热组件具有至少一个第一加热部相对该受热部，并对该受热部加热；所述该导热组件相反该电池的另一侧，另增设有一个绝热部，藉以达到隔热的目的；所述该导热组件可增设至少一个冷却管体，藉以达到冷却之目的；透过本实用新型的应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模块可使电池保持于电池工作温度的区间内，藉以令电池的工作效率及使用寿命大幅提升；故本实用新型具有下列优点： 
1.提升电池寿命； 
2.电池工作效率提升； 
3.具有节能功效。 
附图说明
第1图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热结构的立体分解图； 
第2图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热结构的立体组合图； 
第3图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热装置的立体分解图； 
第4图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热装置的立体组合图； 
第5图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热模块的立体分解图； 
第6图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热模块的立体组合图； 
第7图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热模块的组合剖视图； 
第8图为本实用新型的应用于电池的加热模块的另一立体组合图。 
【主要组件符号说明】 
应用于电池的加热结构1 
导热组件11 
受热部111 
传热部112 
凹槽113 
加热组件12 
第一加热部121 
第二加热部122 
绝热部13 
真空腔室131 
冷却管体14 
进口端141 
出口端142 
电池2 
应用于电池的加热装置3 
应用于电池的辅助模块4 
管体5 
具体实施方式
如图1、2所示，为本实用新型应用于电池的加热结构实施例立体分解图及组合图，如图所示，其中所述应用于电池的加热结构1，用于与一个电池2连结，其包含：一个导热组件11及一个加热组件12； 
所述导热组件11具有至少一个受热部111及至少一个传热部112，该传热部112相对所述电池2，并与该电池2贴合。 
所述导热组件11可为一个均温板和/或一个具有导热性质的金属(如铜质散热器及铝质散热器等)的其中任一个，本实施例以均温板作为实施例，但并不引以为限。 
所述加热组件12，其具有至少一个第一加热部121设于该加热组件12的一侧，该第一加热部121相对该受热部111所设置，并对该受热部111加热，该加热组件12的第一加热部121的另一侧具有一个第二加热部122，该第二加热部122相对该电池2并直接对该电池2加热。 
所述加热组件12可为一个热电阻和/或一个石英加热器和/或一个ptc热敏电阻的其中任一个，本实用新型以热电阻作为说明，但并不以此为限。 
本实用新型的应用于电池的加热结构1，主要功效为当该电池2低于该供电的工作温度时，系可透过该加热组件12同时对该电池2与导热组件11进行加热，该导热组件11可将该加热组件12所供给的热量均匀传布给该电池2，令该电池2温度得以提升至电池2的工作区间，藉以提升该电池2供电效率。 
请参阅图3、4，为本实用新型应用于电池的加热装置实施例立体分解及组合图，如图所示，所述应用于电池的加热装置3，用于与一个电池2连结，其包含：一个导热组件11及一个加热组件12及一个绝热部13；该导热组件11及加热组件12与所述电池2相对配置关系与所述应用于电池的加热结构1的实施例相同，故在此不再赘述，所述绝热部13设于所述导热组件11相反该电池2的另一侧，该绝热部13可为一个真空腔室131或一个绝热材料的其中任一个，本实施例以真空腔室131作为实施例说明，但并不以此为限。 
本实用新型的应用于电池的加热装置3除了具有所述应用于电池的加热结构1可将电池2加热至工作区间温度，藉以提升该电池2供电效率的功效外，另外，更具有隔热的效果，透过所述的绝热部13可将加热组件12及导热组件11与电池2所产生的热量与其它外部组件隔绝，藉以保护其它外部组件避免受热量影响而损毁。 
请参阅图5、6、7、8，为本实用新型应用于电池的辅助模块4实施例立体分解及组合图及应用于电池的加热模块组合剖视图与另一实施例立体组合图，如图所示，所述应用于电池的辅助模块4，用于与一个电池2连结，其包含：一个导热组件11、一个加热组件12、一个绝热部13及一个冷却管体14，该导热组件11、加热组件12及绝热部13与所述电池2相对配置关系与所述应用于电池的加热结构1及所述应用于电池的加热装置2的实施例相同，故在此不再赘述，本实施例其主要为所述导热组件11一侧设置一个凹槽113，并于该凹槽113内设有所述冷却管体14，所述冷却管体14具有至少一个进口端141及一个出口端142，并该进口端141及该出口端142分别与至少一个管体5连接。 
本实用新型的应用于电池的辅助模块4除具有所述应用于电池的加热结构1及该应用于电池的加热装置3用以对电池111加热及隔热的效果外，更 具有对电池2降温的效果；随着电池2供电时间持续，该电池2本身将产生温度，当该温度高于电池2工作温度区间时，则会令该电池2供电效率降低，故藉由该应用于电池的辅助模块4的冷却管体14可对该电池2作降温的效果。同时，电池的辅助模块4的导热组件11，将电池2本身产生温度均匀扩散使得该电池2达到均温的效果。 

Claims (15)

1.一种应用于电池的加热结构，用于与一个电池连结，其包含：
一个导热组件，具有至少一个受热部及至少一个传热部，该传热部相对所述电池所设置；
一个加热组件，具有至少一个第一加热部相对该受热部所设置，并对该受热部加热。
2.如权利要求1所述的应用于电池的加热结构，其中所述导热组件为一个均温板及一个具有导热性质的金属的其中任一个。
3.如权利要求1所述的应用于电池的加热结构，其中所述加热组件为一个热电阻、一个石英加热器及一个ptc热敏电阻的其中任一个。
4.如权利要求1所述的应用于电池的加热结构，其中所述加热组件更具有一个第二加热部相对该电池。
5.一种应用于电池的加热装置，用于与一个电池连结，其包含：
一个导热组件，具有至少一个受热部及至少一个传热部，该传热部相对所述电池所设置；
一个加热组件，具有至少一个第一加热部相对该受热部所设置，并对该受热部加热；
一个绝热部，设于所述导热组件相反该电池的另一侧。
6.如权利要求5所述的应用于电池的加热装置，其中所述导热组件为一个均温板及一个具有导热性质的金属的其中任一个。
7.如权利要求5所述的应用于电池的加热装置，其中所述加热组件为一个热电阻及一个石英加热器及一个ptc热敏电阻的其中任一个。
8.如权利要求5所述的应用于电池的加热装置，其中所述绝热部为一个真空腔室及一个绝热材的其中任一个。
9.如权利要求5所述的应用于电池的加热装置，其中所述加热组件更具有一个第二加热部相对该电池。
10.一种应用于电池的辅助模块，用于与一个电池连结，其包含：
一个导热组件，具有至少一个受热部及至少一个传热部及一个凹槽，该传热部相对所述电池所设置，该凹槽内设有至少一个冷却管体；
一个加热组件，具有至少一个第一加热部相对该受热部所设置，并对该受热部加热；
一个绝热部，设于所述导热组件相反该电池的另一侧。
11.如权利要求10所述的应用于电池的辅助模块，其中所述导热组件为一个均温板及一个具导热性质的金属的其中任一个。
12.如权利要求10所述的应用于电池的辅助模块，其中所述加热组件为一个热电阻及一个石英加热器及一个ptc热敏电阻的其中任一个。
13.如权利要求10所述的应用于电池的辅助模块，其中所述绝热部为一个真空腔室及一个绝热材。
14.如权利要求10所述的应用于电池的辅助模块，其中所述冷却管体具有至少一个进口端及一个出口端，并该进口端及该出口端分别与至少一个管体连接。
15.如权利要求10所述的应用于电池的辅助模块，其中所述加热组件更具有一个第二加热部相对该电池。
CN2010201392197U 2010-02-12 2010-03-12 应用于电池的加热结构及装置与辅助模组 Expired - Fee Related CN201655931U (zh)

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US12/725,467 US8963048B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2010-03-17 Heating assembly, heating device, and auxiliary cooling module for a battery
JP2010001932U JP3159913U (ja) 2010-02-12 2010-03-25 電池に用いられる加熱構造、加熱装置および補助モジュール
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