CN201648112U - Ecological floating island carrier - Google Patents
Ecological floating island carrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201648112U CN201648112U CN2009202763844U CN200920276384U CN201648112U CN 201648112 U CN201648112 U CN 201648112U CN 2009202763844 U CN2009202763844 U CN 2009202763844U CN 200920276384 U CN200920276384 U CN 200920276384U CN 201648112 U CN201648112 U CN 201648112U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- floating island
- ecological floating
- composite elastic
- island carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological floating island carrier, which has the characteristics of resisting plant overturn and sustainably sprouting and growing when being used for sewage ecological treatment and water body ecological restoration. The ecological floating island carrier comprises three layers of structures in sequence from top to bottom: an upper fostering layer, a middle cultivation layer and a bottom bearing layer, wherein the upper fostering layer comprises a polythene net or a stainless steel wire mesh frame; the middle cultivation layer comprises compound elastic packing and a steel wire mesh frame in sequence from top to bottom; the compound elastic packing is fixed on the steel wire mesh frame; the bottom bearing layer comprises the compound elastic packing, the steel wire mesh frame and the polythene net in sequence from top to bottom; the compound elastic packing is fixed on the steel wire mesh frame; and the steel wire mesh frame is fixed on the polythene net, wherein the interval between the middle layer and the bottom layer is 2-3 times of the interval between the upper layer and the middle layer, and the outer edges of the four surfaces of the upper layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer are provided with 4-8 locating cables so as to connect the three layers into a whole.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chinampa carrier, more specifically to a kind of ecological floating island carrier that uses in ecological wastewater processing and the water ecology reparation.
Background technology
In ecological wastewater processing and water ecology recovery technique, the ecological floating island technology more and more receives publicity, and constructing a carrier that adapts to water microorganism, hydrocoles, waterplant habitat becomes the core of whole technique.At present, the chinampa kind of carrier is more, the emphasis of research is mainly in the kind of chinampa plant and to the influence of environmental landscape, and the research of rare chinampa structure, ignored the chinampa structure to the growth of the constraint of chinampa plant sustainability rudiment procreation and root system, to the chinampa plant cover, to as perching aspects such as the secondary pollution influence of water microorganism carrier, interception filteration, the wave that disappears, work-ing life and material to water body to water pollutant.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has solved problems of the prior art with not enough, and a kind of ecological floating island carrier is provided, and this ecological floating island carrier is used for having when ecological wastewater processing and water ecology are repaired that anti-plant is toppled, the characteristics of sustainable sprout growth.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, it is fostered layer, middle level cultivation layer and bottom supporting layer three-decker by the upper strata successively from top to bottom and forms, and layers of polyethylene net or Stainless Steel Cloth framework are fostered in wherein said upper strata; Described middle level cultivation layer from top to bottom is made of composite elastic filler and woven wire framework successively, and the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework; Described bottom supporting layer from top to bottom successively composite elastic filler, woven wire framework and polythene net constitute, the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework, the woven wire frame fixation is on polythene net; Wherein the spacing of middle level and bottom is 2～3 times of spacing in upper strata and middle level, go up, in, end three-layer four-side outward flange is provided with 4～8 registration wires, three layers are combined as a whole.
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, its further technical scheme be described upper strata foster the layer from top to bottom form by Stainless Steel Cloth framework and polythene net successively.
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, its further technical scheme can also be that described upper strata is fostered between layer and the middle level cultivation layer and is provided with floating body material, and the quantity of floating body material is floating or to suspend be standard to reach the ecological floating island carrier.
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, its further technical scheme can also be that described bottom supporting layer is provided with 2～4 balanced body, and balanced body and bottom supporting layer constitute one; Further technical scheme is that described balanced body is a hollow circular cylinder again, the right cylinder mean density is 1.3～1.6, can make the chinampa have certain counterweight, with in eliminating, the buoyancy of subsurface material, the buoyancy that prevents material causes drift under the water of constitution of chinampa, the relative tertiary location that keeps each layer makes the chinampa keep whole rigidity.
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, its further technical scheme can also be that described composite elastic uniform filling is filled in the space of upper strata and middle level and middle level and bottom.
Ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, its further technical scheme can also be that described composite elastic filler is that muscle rope and radial strand two portions combine, and its material is polyolefine, has the stability and the tensile strength of higher acid and alkali-resistance; Further technical scheme is its tensile strength 〉=30MPa again; Further technical scheme can also be described strand d=0.35mm again, its muscle rope with d=3～5mm is a central carrier, be fixed on radially on the muscle rope, forming diameter is 150mm column strip element, on the chinampa, constitute the network of space multistory, play fixedly root system of plant effect, the carrier that huge specific surface is perched as water microorganism again.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
The one, this ecological floating island carrier adopts three-decker, and the formation of every layer of structure is incomplete same, this structure constitutes the system that stable aquatic plants growth is required, change and stablized the hydraulics that the waterplant root system is grown under water, reduced flow rate of water flow to root system of plant and to the influence of the erosion on riverbank, played simultaneously and disappear wave and improve the effect in habitat;
The 2nd, this ecological floating island carrier is the hollow reticulated structure, adopt the material of non-secondary pollution, be combined into the space reticulated structure with elastic filler between each layer of chinampa, elastic filler provides the carrier of perching and the condition of existence for microorganism, the pollutent of its hollow structure in can the effectively catching water body is for microorganism attached thereto provides nutrition;
The 3rd, the three-decker of this ecological floating island carrier, for waterplant has been created growth conditions, the space reticulated structure has guaranteed that fully the root system of waterplant can freely unfold on the direction without restriction in length and breadth, make plant and chinampa become a firm integral body, plant rudiment without restriction on the chinampa, procreation growth.Because three-layer stereo space reticulated structure, it is very dark that the chinampa root system of plant is stretched under water on the chinampa, improved macrophyte antidumping and windproof ability greatly, also provides guarantee for the rudiment of the living plant of root next year simultaneously;
The 4th, the structure of this ecological floating island carrier is the rock steady structure of modular independent combination, can be assembled into arbitrary shape and moulding according to function, process object, water body, wind-force and hydraulics, can coordinate fully with site environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a modular construction front schematic view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a superstructure floor map of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is structural plan, a middle level of the present utility model synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is an infrastructure floor map of the present utility model.
Part description in the accompanying drawing:
1-polythene net 2-woven wire framework 3-composite elastic filler
4-registration wire 5-buoyancy aid 6-combined stuffing 7-upper strata
8-middle level 9-balanced body 10-bottom
Embodiment
Explain below in conjunction with 1,2,3,4 pairs of the utility model technology contents of accompanying drawing:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, a kind of ecological floating island carrier of the present utility model, it is fostered layer, middle level cultivation layer and bottom supporting layer three-decker by the upper strata successively from top to bottom and forms; Described middle level cultivation layer from top to bottom is made of composite elastic filler and woven wire framework successively, the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework, the woven wire framework plays the fixedly effect of root system to plant, while also provides the growth basis for the breeding of plant, described composite elastic filler is that muscle rope and radial strand two portions combine, its material is polyolefine, stability and tensile strength with higher acid and alkali-resistance, its tensile strength is 35MPa, described strand d=0.35mm, its muscle rope with d=4mm is a central carrier, be fixed on radially on the muscle rope, forming diameter is 150mm column strip element, constitutes the network of space multistory on the chinampa, play fixedly root system of plant effect, the carrier that huge specific surface is perched as water microorganism again; From top to bottom composite elastic filler, woven wire framework and polythene net constitute described bottom supporting layer successively, the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework, the woven wire frame fixation is on polythene net, it is support with the woven wire framework, the root system of waterplant prosperity can be bred arbitrarily in this zone, can not be subjected to the destruction of hydrocoles, simultaneously aerobic-anaerobic alternative environment has guaranteed carrying out smoothly of nitrated, denitrification process in this zone.In addition, the root system of plant is extensible to this layer, has improved wind resistance of plant and ability resistant to lodging; Wherein the spacing of middle level and bottom is 2.5 times of spacing in upper strata and middle level, this kind gap satisfied on the needs of most waterplant root growths just, in, end three-layer four-side outward flange is provided with 6 registration wires, three layers are combined as a whole.
Wherein said upper strata is fostered layer and from top to bottom is made up of Stainless Steel Cloth framework and polythene net successively, polythene net is that the effect of fostering has been played in the growth at plant initial stage, improve the surviving rate of waterplant seedling, the woven wire framework has fully guaranteed the shape of chinampa carrier, the ability that improves its wind and wave resistance and carry pollutent; Described upper strata is fostered between layer and the middle level cultivation layer and is provided with floating body material, and the quantity of floating body material is floating or to suspend be standard to reach the ecological floating island carrier, guarantees that the floatability of chinampa, unit maybe can suspend; Described bottom supporting layer is provided with 2 balanced body, balanced body and bottom supporting layer constitute one, main effect is to make chinampa each layer of carrier maintenance relative tertiary location, described balanced body is a hollow circular cylinder, and the right cylinder mean density is 1.5, can make the chinampa have certain counterweight, with in eliminating, the buoyancy of subsurface material, the buoyancy that prevents material causes drift under the water of constitution of chinampa, keeps the relative tertiary location of each layer, makes the chinampa keep whole rigidity.
Claims (9)
1. ecological floating island carrier is characterized in that: this ecological floating island carrier is fostered layer, middle level cultivation layer and bottom supporting layer three-decker by the upper strata successively from top to bottom and is formed, and layers of polyethylene net or Stainless Steel Cloth framework are fostered in wherein said upper strata; Described middle level cultivation layer from top to bottom is made of composite elastic filler and woven wire framework successively, and the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework; Described bottom supporting layer from top to bottom successively composite elastic filler, woven wire framework and polythene net constitute, the composite elastic filler is fixed on the woven wire framework, the woven wire frame fixation is on polythene net; Wherein the spacing of middle level and bottom is 2～3 times of spacing in upper strata and middle level, go up, in, end three-layer four-side outward flange is provided with 4～8 registration wires, three layers are combined as a whole.
2. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described upper strata foster the layer from top to bottom form by Stainless Steel Cloth framework and polythene net successively.
3. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described upper strata is fostered between layer and the middle level cultivation layer to be provided with floating body material, and the quantity of floating body material is floating or to suspend be standard to reach the ecological floating island carrier.
4. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bottom supporting layer is provided with 2～4 balanced body, and balanced body and bottom supporting layer constitute one.
5. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 4 is characterized in that described balanced body is a hollow circular cylinder, and the right cylinder mean density is 1.3～1.6.
6. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described composite elastic uniform filling is filled in the space of upper strata and middle level and middle level and bottom.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described ecological floating island carriers, it is characterized in that described composite elastic filler is that muscle rope and radial strand two portions combine, its material is polyolefine.
8. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 7 is characterized in that the tensile strength 〉=30MPa of described composite elastic filler.
9. ecological floating island carrier according to claim 7, the strand d=0.35mm that it is characterized in that described composite elastic filler, strand is a central carrier with the muscle rope of d=3～5mm, be fixed on radially on the muscle rope, forming diameter is 150mm column strip element, constitutes the network of space multistory on the chinampa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202763844U CN201648112U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ecological floating island carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202763844U CN201648112U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ecological floating island carrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201648112U true CN201648112U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
Family
ID=43113341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202763844U Expired - Lifetime CN201648112U (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2009-12-11 | Ecological floating island carrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201648112U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101955259B (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-10-10 | 南京博威环保科技有限责任公司 | Ecological floating island carrier |
| CN102807283A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 杭州春潮特种两栖爬行动物研究院有限公司 | Multifunctional composite artificial ecological floating island carrier |
| CN104211181A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-17 | 温州医科大学 | Matrix design and construction method for interception band of gutter inlet and drain outlet |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 CN CN2009202763844U patent/CN201648112U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101955259B (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-10-10 | 南京博威环保科技有限责任公司 | Ecological floating island carrier |
| CN102807283A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 杭州春潮特种两栖爬行动物研究院有限公司 | Multifunctional composite artificial ecological floating island carrier |
| CN104211181A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-17 | 温州医科大学 | Matrix design and construction method for interception band of gutter inlet and drain outlet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Effective date of abandoning: 20091211 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Effective date of abandoning: 20091211 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |