CN201629953U - Multifunctional miniature cultivator - Google Patents

Multifunctional miniature cultivator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201629953U
CN201629953U CN2010201337170U CN201020133717U CN201629953U CN 201629953 U CN201629953 U CN 201629953U CN 2010201337170 U CN2010201337170 U CN 2010201337170U CN 201020133717 U CN201020133717 U CN 201020133717U CN 201629953 U CN201629953 U CN 201629953U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear box
frame
rotary tillage
rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201337170U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖必才
白继元
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HUBEI XINGXING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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HUBEI XINGXING MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201337170U priority Critical patent/CN201629953U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional miniature cultivator, which comprises a frame, an armrest frame, a diesel engine, a transmission gear box, a steering gear box, a rotary cultivation transmission sleeve shaft, a left driving wheel, a right driving wheel, a left rotary cultivation blade drum and a right rotary cultivation blade drum. The diesel engine is arranged above the front of the frame, the transmission gear box and the steering gear box are arranged below the rear of the frame, the armrest frame is connected onto the transmission gear box, and the rotary cultivation transmission sleeve shaft is arranged below the front of the frame. The diesel engine is connected with a clutch via a belt wheel and a belt, the clutch is further connected with the transmission gear box, the transmission gear box is further connected with the steering gear box, the transmission gear box is further connected with the left driving wheel, the right driving wheel and the rotary cultivation transmission sleeve shaft, the rotary cultivation transmission sleeve shaft is further connected with the left rotary cultivation blade drum and the right rotary cultivation blade drum via crown gear boxes, and curve rotary cultivation blades are respectively distributed on the left rotary cultivation blade drum and the right rotary cultivation blade drum. The multifunction miniature cultivator adopting a front-cultivation and rear-driving structure has the advantages of small and exquisite volume, convenient and labor-saving operation, high cultivation efficiency without cultivation dead spots, and applicability to cultivation on various small fields.

Description

The multifunction micro tiller
Technical field
The utility model relates to farming operation machinery, refers to do the multifunction micro tiller particularly.
Background technology
At present, the tiller that uses on the market mainly has the following disadvantages when carrying out the wasteland operation:
1, large-scale rotovator is had relatively high expectations to the field block size, and the fritter field at all can't operation, and because of its from great, so the field with its rotary tillage after 2~3 years the mud pin very dark, be not suitable for the growth of crops.
2, other small-sized rotovator mainly adopts rotating structure behind the forerunner, can't take into account for position, field " dead angle " during farming, needs peasant household oneself with manually finishing its operation, and operating efficiency is very low.
3, rotating tiller is very near from operator distance because of its Rotary tillage blade behind the forerunner, so the muddy water that Rotary tillage blade splashes during paddy-field-working, foreign material etc. are easy to be spread across on one's body the operator, becomes " clay figurine " after operator's operation is intact.
4, after the Rotary tillage blade of rotating tiller layout is leaned on behind the forerunner, must firmly press down handrail during operator's operation, just can make Rotary tillage blade press down the effect that reaches certain, very painstaking when making operator's operation like this, also feel very tired, increased its labour intensity.
5, during the operation of wasteland, Rotary tillage blade is twined by crop easily after operation a period of time, and this just requires must carry out certain cleaning work to Rotary tillage blade after operator's operation a period of time, thereby has reduced operating efficiency.
6, rotating rotovator integral width is excessive behind the forerunner, can't be to farm work behind crop growth.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model will overcome the existing in prior technology defective exactly, provides and one does that operation is convenient and strength-saving, farming efficient height and do not have the multifunction micro tiller at farming dead angle.
For achieving the above object, the multifunction micro tiller that the utility model is designed, comprise frame, arm-rest frame, diesel engine, uni-drive gear box, steering box, rotary tillage drive socket axle, left and right sidesing driving wheel and left and right sides rotary blade tube, described diesel engine is arranged in the front upper of frame, described uni-drive gear box and steering box are arranged in the lower rear of frame, described arm-rest frame is connected on the uni-drive gear box, and described rotary tillage drive socket axle is arranged in the lower front of frame; The output of described diesel engine links to each other with the input of clutch with belt by belt pulley, the output of described clutch links to each other with the input of uni-drive gear box, the output of described uni-drive gear box links to each other with the input of steering box, the horizontal output in the both sides of described steering box links to each other with left and right sidesing driving wheel, the anterior vertically output of described steering box links to each other with the input of rotary tillage drive socket axle, the output of described rotary tillage drive socket axle links to each other with the input of bevel gear case, the horizontal output in the both sides of described bevel gear case links to each other with left and right sides rotary blade tube, is distributed with the bending Rotary tillage blade on the rotary blade tube of the described left and right sides.
In such scheme, described bending Rotary tillage blade can be per two be one group be arranged in juxtaposition and its elbow opposing, per three groups of bending Rotary tillage blades are along the circle that circumferentially evenly distributes; Be distributed with two circle bending Rotary tillage blades on the rotary blade tube of the described left and right sides separately, such design can prevent effectively that Rotary tillage blade from being twined by crop.
In such scheme, in described two one group of bending Rotary tillage blades that is arranged in juxtaposition, its elbow spacing a=140~150mm, best elbow spacing a=145mm; Its root spacing b=40~50mm, best root spacing b=45mm; Its elbow is to the vertical height h=130~150mm of root, best vertical height h=140mm, and such design can prevent more effectively that Rotary tillage blade from being twined by crop.
In such scheme, described uni-drive gear box rear portion is provided with the traction frame that is used to connect universal plough, and this traction frame can connect universal plough or other tillage machineries, so that the operator selects to do tillage method as required.
In such scheme, the frame of described rotary blade tube top rear is provided with dashboard, and the muddy water that rotary blade splash when such design can prevent paddy-field-working, foreign material etc. are spread across on one's body the operator.
In such scheme, described driving wheel is dry land wheel or cylindricality anti-pulley or other trains, to adapt to the requirement of different operating modes.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the utility model is a Miniature cultivator used on higher, the field block size is required low, and its deadweight is also little, so the dark situation of mud pin behind the rotary tillage 2-3 can not occur.
2, roll before the utility model adopts and plough the rear drive design, thoroughly solved the hang-up that rotating tiller behind the forerunner can't farming field " dead angle ".Can adopt gear reversing device, make mini-size tillage machine when farm work, advance, retreat and handle very skillfully.
3, the frame of the utility model rotary blade tube top rear is provided with dashboard, and the muddy water that rotary blade splashes when having prevented paddy-field-working effectively, foreign material etc. are spread across on one's body the operator.
4, the utility model diesel engine is arranged in the front portion of frame, and the rotary blade tube also is arranged on the front portion, and like this, the deadweight by this machine has promptly solved the not enough problem of Rotary tillage blade downforce.
5, the used Rotary tillage blade of the utility model has scientific and reasonable layout orientation and spacing, can effectively prevent the crop winding, has solved the problem of wasteland and the rotary tillage of plant winding after autumn cutter.
6, the utility model volume is little, and integral width is also little, still can be to farm work behind crop growth.
7, the utility model also is provided with the traction frame that is used to connect universal plough, and friend peasant can select the tillage method of oneself according to the needs of oneself, and the efficient height, and it is effective to plough.
8, simple in structure, practical, the convenient disassembly of the utility model is mixed corresponding facility and can be drawn water, operations such as transportation during slack season.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of making the multifunction micro tiller;
Fig. 2 is the power transmission schematic diagram of multifunction micro tiller shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Rotary tillage blade in the multifunction micro tiller shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the side sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Multifunction micro tiller as shown in Figure 1 comprises frame 5, arm-rest frame 15, diesel engine 6, uni-drive gear box 21, steering box 23, rotary tillage drive socket axle 26, left and right sidesing driving wheel 25 and left and right sides rotary blade tube 2.Diesel engine 6 is arranged in the front upper of frame 5, and uni-drive gear box 21 and steering box 23 are arranged in the lower rear of frame 5, and arm-rest frame 15 is connected on the uni-drive gear box 21, and rotary tillage drive socket axle 26 is arranged in the lower front of frame 5.The output of diesel engine 6 links to each other with the input of belt 8 with clutch 10 by belt pulley 7, the output of clutch 10 links to each other with the input of uni-drive gear box 21, the output of uni-drive gear box 21 links to each other with the input of steering box 23, the horizontal output in the both sides of steering box 23 links to each other with left and right sidesing driving wheel 25, the anterior vertically output of steering box 23 links to each other with the input of rotary tillage drive socket axle 26, the output of rotary tillage drive socket axle 26 links to each other with the input of bevel gear case 3, the horizontal output in the both sides of bevel gear case 3 links to each other with left and right sides rotary blade tube 2, is distributed with bending Rotary tillage blade 1 on the left and right sides rotary blade tube 2.
Above-mentioned bending Rotary tillage blade 1 per two be one group be arranged in juxtaposition and its elbow opposing, per three groups of bending Rotary tillage blades 1 are along the circle that circumferentially evenly distributes, be distributed with two circle bending Rotary tillage blades 1 on the left and right sides rotary blade tube 2 separately, have 24 Rotary tillage blades 1.It is regularly arranged on rotary blade tube 2 that every group of Rotary tillage blade 1 pressed spiral form, because all Rotary tillage blade 1 cutting edges are near the blade bottom, blade bottom cutting edge can cut off the weeds that are wrapped on the cutter tube in rotary tillage, reach antiwind purpose, weeds and agricultural plant roots, the bar portion of digging during rotary tillage are simultaneously blocked by grass guard, and the Rotary tillage blade 1 that is rotated cuts off, and can not be wrapped on the rotary blade tube 2, reaches antiwind effect equally.
Above-mentioned uni-drive gear box 21 rear portions are provided with the traction frame 22 that is used to connect universal plough.The frame 5 of above-mentioned rotary blade tube 2 top rear is provided with dashboard 4.Above-mentioned driving wheel 25 is dry land wheel or cylindricality anti-pulley.Direction control and speed control unit have: left and right sides operating handle 17 and 15, left and right sides steering tiller 18 and 16, left and right sides steering tiller control line bar 13 and 12, clutch operating handle 19, clutch operating handle control line bar 20, throttle control 14, throttle control control line bar 11, these directions and speed control unit are same as the prior art, repeat no more in this.
As shown in Figure 3, in one group of bending Rotary tillage blade 1 that two are arranged in juxtaposition, its elbow spacing a=140~150mm, its root spacing b=40~50mm, its elbow is to the vertical height h=130~150mm of root, wherein best elbow spacing a=145mm, its best root spacing b=45mm, its elbow is to the best vertical height h=140mm of root.Like this, each is organized, and the bending Rotary tillage blade is 1 rationally distributed, spacing is moderate, can effectively cut off by the plant of farming can not twined by it, thereby significantly improve farming efficient.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as power transmission schematic diagram of the present utility model, the power of diesel engine 6 is passed to clutch 10 by belt pulley 7 and belt 8, clutch 10 links to each other with power shaft 27 in the uni-drive gear box 21, gives jackshaft 28, output shaft 29 with power transmission successively by gear transmission.To the power transmission shaft 30 in the steering box 23, power transmission shaft 30 is given transition axis 31 by gear transmission again to output shaft 29 by gear transmission, and transition axis 31 passes to separable semi-shaft equipment 32 and rotary tillage drive socket axle 26 respectively by gear and bevel gear again.Separable semi-shaft equipment 32 is given hind axle 33 with transmission of power and is driven left and right sidesing driving wheel 25 by gear and rotates, and 26 on rotary tillage drive socket axle is given bevel gear case 3 by bevel gear with transmission of power, drives left and right sides rotary blade tubes 2 by bevel gear case 3 again and rotates.Wherein, left and right sides steering tiller 18 is connected with separable semi-shaft equipment 32 with 12 by left and right sides steering tiller control line bar 13 with 16, and controls direction of travel of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. multifunction micro tiller, comprise frame (5), arm-rest frame (15), diesel engine (6), uni-drive gear box (21), steering box (23), rotary tillage drive socket axle (26), left and right sidesing driving wheel (25) and left and right sides rotary blade tube (2), it is characterized in that:
Diesel engine (6) is arranged in the front upper of frame (5), uni-drive gear box (21) and steering box (23) are arranged in the lower rear of frame (5), arm-rest frame (15) is connected on the uni-drive gear box (21), and rotary tillage drive socket axle (26) is arranged in the lower front of frame (5);
The output of diesel engine (6) links to each other with the input of belt (8) with clutch (10) by belt pulley (7), the output of clutch (10) links to each other with the input of uni-drive gear box (21), the output of uni-drive gear box (21) links to each other with the input of steering box (23), the horizontal output in both sides of steering box (23) links to each other with left and right sidesing driving wheel (25), the anterior vertically output of steering box (23) links to each other with the input of rotary tillage drive socket axle (26), the output of rotary tillage drive socket axle (26) links to each other with the input of bevel gear case (3), the horizontal output in both sides of bevel gear case (3) links to each other with left and right sides rotary blade tube (2), is distributed with bending Rotary tillage blade (1) on the left and right sides rotary blade tube (2).
2. multifunction micro tiller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bending Rotary tillage blade (1) per two be one group be arranged in juxtaposition and its elbow opposing, per three groups of bending Rotary tillage blades (1) are along the circle that circumferentially evenly distributes; Be distributed with two circle bending Rotary tillage blades (1) on the described left and right sides rotary blade tube (2) separately.
3. multifunction micro tiller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described two one group of bending Rotary tillage blades (1) that are arranged in juxtaposition, its elbow spacing a=140~150mm, its root spacing b=40~50mm, its elbow is to the vertical height h=130~150mm of root.
4. multifunction micro tiller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described two one group of bending Rotary tillage blades (1) that are arranged in juxtaposition, its elbow spacing a=145mm, its root spacing b=45mm, its elbow is to the vertical height h=140mm of root.
5. according to each described multifunction micro tiller in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described uni-drive gear box (21) rear portion is provided with the traction frame (22) that is used to connect universal plough.
6. according to each described multifunction micro tiller in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the frame (5) of described rotary blade tube (2) top rear is provided with dashboard (4).
7. according to each described multifunction micro tiller in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel (25) is dry land wheel or cylindricality anti-pulley.
CN2010201337170U 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Multifunctional miniature cultivator Expired - Fee Related CN201629953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201337170U CN201629953U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Multifunctional miniature cultivator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201337170U CN201629953U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Multifunctional miniature cultivator

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103460834A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-12-25 广西陆川县永发机械有限公司 Miniature cultivator
CN103583094A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-19 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 Deep ploughing machine
CN103895112A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 常州联发凯迪机械有限公司 Stone cutting machine device applicable to walking tractor
CN103907412A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 广西陆洲机械制造有限公司 Novel mini-tiller
CN103931286A (en) * 2014-04-27 2014-07-23 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 Rooter with rear supporting wheels

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103895112A (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-07-02 常州联发凯迪机械有限公司 Stone cutting machine device applicable to walking tractor
CN103907412A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 广西陆洲机械制造有限公司 Novel mini-tiller
CN103460834A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-12-25 广西陆川县永发机械有限公司 Miniature cultivator
CN103583094A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-19 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司 Deep ploughing machine
CN103931286A (en) * 2014-04-27 2014-07-23 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 Rooter with rear supporting wheels

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20160316