The utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of draining railway carriage or compartment and contains desilting equipment, and the general method of damming that adopts of desilting is contained in the draining railway carriage or compartment that can solve before this, influences normal draining, dangerous, problem such as efficient is low.
The utility model provides a kind of draining railway carriage or compartment to contain desilting equipment, is used for clearing up the deposit that the draining railway carriage or compartment is contained, and comprising: main frame, subsidiary engine, bagger; Main frame comprises: lifting gear and be arranged on and put the mud winch on the lifting gear; Subsidiary engine comprises: the winch of dredging; Put the mud winch, the winch of dredging has connection cord respectively; Bagger has the suitable structure that is connected with the connection cord of the connection cord of putting the mud winch, the winch of dredging respectively; Bagger also has the opening of the deposit that is fit to pack into.
Preferably, culvert desilting equipment in draining railway carriage or compartment also comprises: transport vehicle is used to transport the deposit that clears.
Preferably, the bagger bottom has the wheel of being convenient to roll.
Preferably, opening is opened in the side of bagger.
Preferably, bagger is provided with and covers renovating of opening.
Preferably, bagger is provided with the quick sorting hole of muddy water.
Preferably, lifting gear is a crane, puts on the cantilever that the mud winch is arranged on crane.
Preferably, connection cord is wire rope or hawser or Sythetic fiber rope.
Preferably, put the mud winch, the winch of dredging is hydraulic wireline winch.
Because draining of the present utility model railway carriage or compartment is contained desilting equipment and is comprised: main frame, subsidiary engine, bagger; Main frame comprises: lifting gear and be arranged on and put the mud winch on the lifting gear; Subsidiary engine comprises: the winch of dredging; During work, bagger is connected with the connection cord of the connection cord of putting the mud winch, the winch of dredging respectively; Traction by the winch of dredging can make bagger move back and forth in the draining railway carriage or compartment is contained, deposit in the draining railway carriage or compartment contained is packed in the bagger, by lifting gear bagger is risen then, make the bagger that deposit is housed leave the draining railway carriage or compartment and contain, thereby the deposit that the draining railway carriage or compartment is contained is cleared up.Like this, can carry out desilting on the ground, need not to dam, not influence normal draining, and desilting in need not manually to contain down to the railway carriage or compartment, guaranteed personal security, improved efficiency of construction, reduced safety cost and economic cost.
The specific embodiment
Describe the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 has schematically shown the draining railway carriage or compartment culvert desilting equipment of embodiment of the present utility model and the structure of associated components wherein.Desilting equipment is contained in draining railway carriage or compartment according to embodiment of the present utility model, is used for clearing up the deposit that the draining railway carriage or compartment is contained, and as shown in Figure 1, contains desilting equipment according to the draining railway carriage or compartment of embodiment of the present utility model and comprises: main frame 1, subsidiary engine 20, bagger 30; Main frame 1 comprises: lifting gear 10 and be arranged on and put mud winch 101 on the lifting gear; Subsidiary engine comprises: the winch 203 of dredging; Put mud winch 101, the winch 203 of dredging has connection cord 201 and 105 respectively; Bagger 30 has the suitable structure that is connected with the connection cord 105 of the connection cord 201 of putting the mud winch, the winch of dredging respectively; Bagger 30 also has the opening 305 of the deposit that is fit to pack into.
During work, bagger 30 is connected with the connection cord 201 of the connection cord 105 of putting the mud winch, the winch of dredging respectively; Traction by the winch 203 of dredging can make bagger 30 contain reciprocating motion in 50 in the draining railway carriage or compartment, 50 deposit was packed in the bagger in the draining railway carriage or compartment contained, by lifting gear 10 bagger is risen then, make the bagger that deposit is housed leave the draining railway carriage or compartment and contain, thereby the deposit 501 that the draining railway carriage or compartment is contained is cleared up.Like this, can on ground 60, carry out desilting, need not to dam, not influence normal draining, and need not manually to contain desilting in 50, guarantee personal security, improve efficiency of construction, reduce safety cost and economic cost down to the railway carriage or compartment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, main frame 1 can have the tractor that has trailer, and lifting gear 10 can be arranged on the trailer, so that lifting gear 10 can arrive the job site easily; Perhaps main frame 1 itself is exactly a mobile crane.Subsidiary engine 20 can be mobile crane, also can be crane, or other lifting gear, and subsidiary engine 20 can stretch out support arm in underground or railway carriage or compartment is contained, so that support dredge winch 203 and other auxiliary cleaning equipments, and poling machine etc. for example.If subsidiary engine 20 itself has mobility, the transportation of the winch 203 of then conveniently dredging.Subsidiary engine 20 can also be provided with devices such as pulley, support so that and the winch 203 of dredging match the change of the direction of the connection cord of the winch 203 of realizing dredging, the setting in the confined space of winch 203 in subsidiary engine 20 of being convenient to dredge.The winch 203 of dredging can take various suitable manner to be arranged in the subsidiary engine 20, and the winch 203 of for example dredging adopts the fixing mode of screw to be fixed on the chassis of subsidiary engine 20, in addition, and can also be with reference to the set-up mode of other prior aries.
Preferably, culvert desilting equipment in draining railway carriage or compartment also comprises: transport vehicle 40 is used to transport the deposit 501 that clears.Like this, can guarantee not pollute work ground in the cleaning, play the effect of clean environment firendly in time with the deposit 501 quick shipped off-site that clear.Transport vehicle 40 can be motor vehicle, for example is tipping lorry, also can be bicycle, and only laborsaving not as motor vehicle, efficient is not as motor-driven overall height.
Preferably, bagger 30 bottoms have the wheel of being convenient to roll 301, like this, are convenient to bagger 30 and roll in the desilting process of draining railway carriage or compartment culvert 50, reduce friction.Certainly, also wheel 301 can be set, and level and smooth structure is made in bagger 30 bottoms, like this, also can reduce friction, but may cause certain wearing and tearing bagger 30 bottoms.
Preferably, opening 305 is opened in the side of bagger 30, in the bagger 30 of deposit 501 directly can being packed into like this, accelerates cleaning speed.In addition, opening 305 also can be opened in bagger 30 above, bagger 30 is in the process that moves ahead of cleaning deposit 501, deposit 501 is because the effect of gravity falls into bagger 30 from opening 305.
Preferably, bagger 30 be provided with cover opening renovate 307.Renovate 307 baggers 30 that can prevent to pack into deposit 501 and in the process that is risen by lifting gear 10, spill, pollute ground or the destruction draining railway carriage or compartment that just cleaning is good and contain 50 cleaning.
Preferably, bagger is provided with the quick sorting hole 309 of muddy water, like this, can cause the solid content of alluvial to transport the silt in the deposit 501 and other, and being contained the water that does not influence alluvial in 50, the draining railway carriage or compartment stays in the draining railway carriage or compartment culvert 50, both can accelerate cleaning speed, reduce unnecessary work again, and the omission pollution on the environment of liquid water when reducing transport vehicle transportation deposit 501.
Preferably, lifting gear 10 is a crane, puts on the cantilever 103 that mud winch 101 is arranged on crane, the two close together, be convenient to bagger 30 like this and put the connection of mud winch 101, can also reduce the distance of putting mud winch 101 and bagger 30, be convenient to control the work of bagger 30.Lifting gear 10 can be independent crane or the crane that can Offhost 1 independently travels, also can be for being fixed on the special-purpose crane on the main frame 1 (for example being load-carrying vehicle) specially.If lifting gear 10 can be the crane that can Offhost 1 independently travels, so, main frame 1 is exactly to have the crane of putting mud winch 101, like this, can reduce the transportation that crane needs load-carrying vehicle in addition.Whether need load-carrying vehicle to decide according to concrete lifting strength.Put the mode on the cantilever 103 that mud winch 101 is arranged on crane, for example be, cantilever 103 is provided with hinge 1031, puts mud winch 101 and is enclosed within on the hinge 1031, and like this, putting mud winch 101 can rotate folding and unfolding connection cord 105 around hinge 1031.
Preferably, connection cord 105, connection cord 201 are wire rope or hawser or Sythetic fiber rope, so as bagger 30 with put mud winch 101 and the winch 203 of dredging is realized being flexible coupling.Use the connection cord of above-mentioned material both can realize being flexible coupling, can satisfy higher requirement of strength again, guaranteed the safety of operation.When dredging, the winch 203 traction baggers 30 of dredging, connection cord 105 tensionings, connection cord 201 loosens; After dredging, put mud winch 101 traction baggers 30, connection cord 105 loosens, connection cord 201 tensionings; After bagger 30 arrives predetermined work plane, to put mud winch 101 and tighten up connection cord 105, bagger 30 rises; When put mud winch 101 with connection cord 105 all or part of tightening up after, the cantilever 103 of crane is transported to transport vehicle 40 tops with bagger 30, then the deposit in the bagger 30 501 is poured on the transport vehicle 40.
Preferably, put mud winch 101, the winch 203 of dredging is hydraulic wireline winch, like this, is convenient to the folding and unfolding of connection cord, saves manpower, raise the efficiency, and control more accurate.
General once scale removal process is described below:
At first on the ground 60 of the draining railway carriage or compartment of needs cleaning culvert 50, open opening, form two work planes, main frame, subsidiary engine are separately positioned on by two work planes then, the opening at subsidiary engine place can be convenient to connect bagger 30, the opening at main frame place can be convenient to bagger 30 liftings and pass through, two work planes can for 200 meters with interior distance;
The draining railway carriage or compartment of then clearing up two work plane belows contains 50, is that connection cord is prepared with the messenger of doing connection cord being connected of bagger 30 to carry out poling.Behind the poling, with bagger 30 with put mud winch 101 and the winch 203 of dredging links together by connection cord.Poling and messenger can adopt the method for prior art, do not repeat them here;
Then, the winch 203 of will dredging is put into the draining railway carriage or compartment by lifting gear 10 and is contained 50, loosens cooperation by the tensioning of connection cord 105, connection cord 201, realizes bagger 30 deposit 501 of packing into, contain rise 50 from the draining railway carriage or compartment, the deposit in the bagger 30 501 is poured on the transport vehicle 40.Detailed process is as follows:
When dredging, the winch 203 traction baggers 30 of dredging, connection cord 105 tensionings, connection cord 201 loosens; After dredging, when the winch 203 of promptly dredging drives connection cords 105 tensioning load running certain distances, be generally the distance about 30 1 vehicle bodies of bagger after, put mud winch 101 traction baggers 30, connection cord 105 loosens, connection cord 201 tensionings; After bagger 30 arrives predetermined work plane, to put mud winch 101 and tighten up connection cord 105, bagger 30 rises; When put mud winch 101 with connection cord 105 all or part of tightening up after, the cantilever 103 of crane is transported to transport vehicle 40 tops with bagger 30, then the deposit in the bagger 30 501 is poured on the transport vehicle 40.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model the above embodiments have realized following technique effect:
1, need not dam,, realize the reciprocating motion of bagger by the winch on the main and auxiliaries.
2, perforate on the bagger can realize that silt particle and the quick of sewage separate.
3,, interior silt particle is contained in the railway carriage or compartment transported by gradual driving.
4, according to the length of the connection cord of the winch on the main and auxiliaries, two work planes can for 200 meters with interior distance, like this, be convenient to the setting of main and auxiliaries, being convenient to has enough cleaning spaces, is convenient to seek suitable cleaning place.
The utility model has guaranteed personal security, has improved efficiency of construction, has reduced safety cost and economic cost.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.