CN201540202U - 1.5MW permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator testing device - Google Patents

1.5MW permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201540202U
CN201540202U CN2009202680678U CN200920268067U CN201540202U CN 201540202 U CN201540202 U CN 201540202U CN 2009202680678 U CN2009202680678 U CN 2009202680678U CN 200920268067 U CN200920268067 U CN 200920268067U CN 201540202 U CN201540202 U CN 201540202U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet direct
permanent magnet
variable
wind power
permanent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202680678U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾大江
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WANDE WIND POWER GENERATION CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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WANDE WIND POWER GENERATION CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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Priority to CN2009202680678U priority Critical patent/CN201540202U/en
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Publication of CN201540202U publication Critical patent/CN201540202U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a 1.5MW permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator testing device, which comprises a variable frequency speed regulator, a driving motor, a gear reducer, a debugging controller and an simulated load, wherein the variable frequency speed regulator is connected with a power grid, the variable frequency speed regulator is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a tested permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator via the gear reducer, and the debugging controller controls and is connected with the variable frequency speed regulator and the permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator. Compared with the prior art, the testing device is a motor variable-speed driving device capable of working in any working rotation speed stable for a long time and can assist users to test electric property and mechanical performance of the generator at different rotation speeds, and the system of the testing device provides variable speed testing conditions for permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generators and plays an important role to guarantee quality of direct-drive wind power generators.

Description

A kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to aerogenerator, particularly relates to a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation.
Background technology
Large-scale Wind Turbines is the frame that uses the in the open air main equipment in tens of meters high-altitudes, in case aerogenerator breaks down, owing to will it be placed on the ground and could repair with large-scale crane, so its maintenance cost is very high, can reach the several times of the same motor in ground, process again may be very long, influences generated energy greatly.Therefore, the factory inspection of aerogenerator just seems particularly important.
The working speed of present most generator and motor is constant, and groundwork is on rated speed.So motor commonly used, no matter be generator or motor, generally machinery and the electric property under the rated speed only surveyed in its performance test.
But the permanent magnet direct-drive generator that is used on the wind-power electricity generation then is to always work under the speed change state, and the rotating speed of permanent magnet direct-drive generator changes along with change of wind velocity, and rotating speed is corresponding with wind speed, and wind speed height then rotating speed is fast.The working speed scope of large-scale permanent magnet direct-drive generator is very wide, and for example my 1.5MW of company generator working speed scope is 10~20 rev/mins.
And motor is under different rotating speeds, and its duty particularly efficient is inequality.So direct wind-driven generator requires all sufficiently high efficient and stability will be arranged under all rotating speeds in its working speed scope.If as surveying motor, only survey machinery and electric property under the rated speed, then can't accurately judge duty and machinery and the electric property of direct-driving permanent magnetic generator under different rotating speeds.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is exactly to provide a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation for the defective that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation, it is characterized in that, comprise the variable-frequence governor, drive motor, gear reduction unit, accent survey controller and the fictitious load that are connected with electrical network, described variable-frequence governor is connected with drive motor, described drive motor is connected with tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator by gear reduction unit, and controller and variable-frequence governor and permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator control linkage surveyed in described accent.
The utility model also comprises torque sensor, and this torque sensor is located at the pedestal connection place of tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator, and described torque sensor is connected with transferring the survey controller.
Described variable-frequence governor is the variable-frequence governor of 1600KW.
Described drive motor is the drive motor of 1600KW.
Described gear reduction unit is the gear reduction unit of 1600KW.
The accent survey controller that controller is 1500KW surveyed in described accent.
Described fictitious load is the fictitious load of 1500KW.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has been used motor variable-frequency speed-regulating technology and gear case transmission technology, formed jointly by variable-frequence governor and drive motor and change speed gear box and to have had high pulling torque, and can be in the slewing range of setting (for example 0~26 rev/min scope in), be operated in the electrical motor gearshift drive unit on any one working speed long-term and stably; Such electrical motor gearshift drive unit can make tested permanent magnet direct-drive low-speed generator can with the on-the-spot in the open air identical gear shift mode work of aerogenerator, the electric property and the mechanical property of generator when just making us accurately test each different rotating speeds, so system of the present utility model plays an important role to guaranteeing straight wind dispelling machine quality for the condition that permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator provides speed change to test; And electric property and the mechanical property of traditional test device can only the testing of electric motors rated speed time.Because general motor only is operated under the constant rated speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation, comprise the variable-frequence governor 1, drive motor 2, gear reduction unit 3, accent survey controller 4 and the fictitious load 5 that are connected with electrical network, described variable-frequence governor 1 is connected with drive motor 2, described drive motor 2 is connected described accent survey controller 4 and variable-frequence governor 1 and permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator 6 control linkages by gear reduction unit 3 with tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator 6.
The utility model also comprises torque sensor, and this torque sensor is located at the pedestal connection place of tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator, and described torque sensor is connected with transferring the survey controller; Described variable-frequence governor is the variable-frequence governor of 1600KW; Described drive motor is the drive motor of 1600KW; Described gear reduction unit is the gear reduction unit of 1600KW; The accent survey controller that controller is 1500KW surveyed in described accent; Described fictitious load is the fictitious load of 1500KW.Grid power is 2000KW.
Even can directly measuring such as the no-load voltage of this proving installation generator during, power, moment, rotating speed, noise, temperature rise for each different rotating speeds.Can carry out the test of the dynamic test project such as hypervelocity, overload, power characteristic of magneto.
Because mains frequency is fixed as 50Hz, the rated frequency of dragging motor also be 50Hz, and generally heavy-duty motor is that 4 grades and 6 grades are the most common, and its rated speed is respectively 1500 rev/mins and 1000 rev/mins.The aerogenerator that directly drags rated speed and be 20 rev/mins is unallowed.Essential therebetween speed reduction unit, the just change speed gear box of adding.
So the utility model is at first chosen suitable reduction gear box, when dragging motor is operated in rated speed, just can make magneto realize rated speed.The every electric and mechanical property of the permanent magnet direct-drive generator in the time of at this moment just can testing rated speed.
But this device that reduction gear box only arranged is because dragging motor can only be operated under the rated speed, so the electric property and the mechanical property of the permanent magnet direct-drive generator also can only survey rated speed the time can't be tested the performance when other rotating speeds.
We add the motor variable-frequency speed-regulating device again in system for this reason, and variable-frequence governor can make dragging motor stably be operated under the different rotating speeds.Therefore thisly with the common motor driver of forming of change speed gear box the permanent magnet direct-drive generator stably is operated under the different rotating speeds by variable-frequence governor and drive motor.
So the utility model is to have used motor variable-frequency speed-regulating technology and gear case transmission technology, two kinds of transmission technologies, formed jointly by variable-frequence governor and drive motor and change speed gear box and to have had high pulling torque, slow-revving motor driven systems, can drive tested permanent magnet direct-drive low-speed generator (for example 0~26 rev/min scope in) in the slewing range of setting, be operated in long-term and stably on any one working speed.Tested like this permanent magnet direct-drive low-speed generator just can with the on-the-spot in the open air identical working method work of aerogenerator, the electric property and the mechanical property of generator when making us accurately test each different rotating speeds.
Concrete content measurement and method are undertaken by GB.The utility model only provides proving installation.
Native system can make the permanent magnet direct-drive generator stably be operated in for a long time on the rotating speed of any one setting between 0~26 rev/min, for tester's test.
When fictitious load resistance disconnects, can carry out under each rotating speed no-load characteristic measurement; When fictitious load resistance is zero, can test the short circuit curve under the various rotating speeds.
The size of artifical resistance adjustable output power.The innovative point of this test macro is that generator is operated under the rotating speed of any one setting, and difference and traditional test mode can only be tested the duty under the rated speed of generator.
The key technical indexes of the utility model system:
Because in the current and expected future several years, the power of China's mainstream model will be based on 1~1.5MW, the power of permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator test macro is that 1.5MW just can satisfy the demand substantially.
Lifting ability: 75 tons;
Power bracket: the large-scale permanent-magnet wind power machine that is incorporated into the power networks of maximum detection 1500KW;
The range of speeds: 0~25r/min (simulation wind speed range 2m/s-25m/s);
The torque measurement precision is higher than: 1%;
Can measure harmonic wave below 49 times;
Electric current, voltage, power factor measuring accuracy: 5 ‰;
Temperature measurement accuracy: ± 0.5 ℃.

Claims (7)

1. 5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation, it is characterized in that, comprise the variable-frequence governor, drive motor, gear reduction unit, accent survey controller and the fictitious load that are connected with electrical network, described variable-frequence governor is connected with drive motor, described drive motor is connected with tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator by gear reduction unit, and controller and variable-frequence governor and permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator control linkage surveyed in described accent.
2. a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise torque sensor, this torque sensor is located at the pedestal connection place of tested permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator, and described torque sensor is connected with transferring the survey controller.
3. a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described variable-frequence governor is the variable-frequence governor of 1600KW.
4. a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation according to claim 3 is characterized in that described drive motor is the drive motor of 1600KW.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installations, it is characterized in that described gear reduction unit is the gear reduction unit of 1600KW.
6. a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installation according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the accent survey controller that controller is 1500KW surveyed in described accent.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of 1.5MW permanent magnet direct-driving aerogenerator proving installations, it is characterized in that described fictitious load is the fictitious load of 1500KW.
CN2009202680678U 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 1.5MW permanent-magnet direct-drive wind power generator testing device Expired - Fee Related CN201540202U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102073011A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 上海万德风力发电股份有限公司 Testing system of large permanent magnet direct drive wind driven generator
WO2012031547A1 (en) * 2010-09-06 2012-03-15 Gao Zehang Mechanical rotary speed control device and wind power generation apparatus
CN103527423A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-22 韩树君 Stepless variable frequency speed regulation wind driven generator
CN105004994A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 林志贺 Test device for automobile generator and belt wheel of generator
CN109581217A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 株洲变流技术国家工程研究中心有限公司 A kind of pilot system of permanent magnet coupling speed regulator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102073011A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-25 上海万德风力发电股份有限公司 Testing system of large permanent magnet direct drive wind driven generator
WO2012031547A1 (en) * 2010-09-06 2012-03-15 Gao Zehang Mechanical rotary speed control device and wind power generation apparatus
CN103527423A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-01-22 韩树君 Stepless variable frequency speed regulation wind driven generator
CN105004994A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 林志贺 Test device for automobile generator and belt wheel of generator
CN109581217A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 株洲变流技术国家工程研究中心有限公司 A kind of pilot system of permanent magnet coupling speed regulator

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100804

Termination date: 20131119