CN201517824U - Solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system - Google Patents
Solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201517824U CN201517824U CN2009202038826U CN200920203882U CN201517824U CN 201517824 U CN201517824 U CN 201517824U CN 2009202038826 U CN2009202038826 U CN 2009202038826U CN 200920203882 U CN200920203882 U CN 200920203882U CN 201517824 U CN201517824 U CN 201517824U
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Abstract
A solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system is provided, wherein a solar electric generation plate is installed on an automobile body, sunshine can irradiate on the solar electric generation plate to generate electric energy through the photovoltaic effect to be transmitted to a storage battery in the automobile through an electric wire, the storage battery can provide stable direct current electric energy which can be transmitted out for providing power supply for a semiconductor cold-hot air conditioner in an automobile compartment, and a control circuit board is connected with the storage battery, thereby providing a perfect control system for the air conditioning system. The solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system reduces fuel consumption and tail gas emission, avoids using Freon refrigerant, and finally solves the problems of fuel oil consumption and pollution of the refrigerant to atmosphere environment of a vehicle-mounted air conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automotive air-conditioning system, relates in particular to the solar air-conditioner for automobile system.
Background technology
Energy shortage and ball ecological environment pollute has become the greatest problem that the mankind face.Residue coal in the whole world can only be kept about 216 years, oil and can only keep 45 years, natural gas and can only keep 61 years according to estimates, the uranium that is used for nuclear power generation also can only be kept 71 years, and the energy of China lacks especially, according to the reserves of having verified, coal can only be kept about 105 years, oil and can only keep 15 years, natural gas and can only keep 30 years, and uranium also can only be kept 50 years.According to official's data, if make operation of air conditioner in vehicle traveling process, hundred kilometers oil consumptions will consume the 20-25% fuel oil more on standard base.The use of fossil energy such as coal, oil produces a large amount of CO2, SO2 isothermal chamber gas, causes frequent natural calamity such as global warming, glacier thawing, sea-level rise, storm and acid rain to take place, and brings infinite worry to the mankind.Therefore promote the use of regenerative resources such as solar radiant energy, water energy, wind energy, biomass energy and be inexorable trend from now on.
Traditional solar air-conditioner for automobile system is to utilize the cell panel that is installed on the automobile to carry out photovoltaic generation, and electric power is stored, and electric energy is input to former automotive air-conditioning system then, has saved fuel consume like this.Yet this solar air-conditioner system has still been used freon and has been made cold-producing medium, does not have contaminated solution atmospheric environment problem.
Summary of the invention
For provide a kind of can applied solar energy a resource shrinkage fuel consume, can solve the cold-producing medium problem of environment pollution caused again, designed the utility model.
This solar energy and semiconductor automotive air-conditioning system is the achievement in research that the set solar energy generation technology combines with semiconductor refrigerating technology, and solar energy mainly is to utilize photovoltaic effect, and the radiant energy that is about to sunshine directly changes electric energy into; Semiconductor refrigerating also claims thermoelectric cooling, the P-N knot that utilizes extraordinary semi-conducting material to constitute, the formation thermocouple is right, produce peltier effect, by a kind of New Refrigerating mode of direct current refrigeration, advantage is not have moving component, and it is limited to be applied in bulk, the reliability height, the occasion that no cold-producing medium pollutes.
The semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner mainly comprises parts compositions such as thermoelectric pile, cold and hot end radiator, blower fan, substrate, dc source.During the work of semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner, room air and thermoelectric pile cold junction radiator utilize indoor fan to carry out heat convection, indoor waste heat is absorbed by the cold junction radiator, heat moves to the hot junction through thermoelectric refrigerating effect, outdoor air and hot-side heat dissipation device carry out heat convection by outdoor fan, heat is loose in environment, make the hot-side temperature of thermoelectric pile constant, thereby reach the purpose of refrigeration.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: solar panel is installed on body of a motor car, and solar irradiation is mapped on the solar panel, utilizes photovoltaic effect to produce electric energy, is carried through wires in the battery in the car; Battery provides galvanic current to transfer out, for the semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner in the automobile car provides the energy, control circuit board is connecting battery, for the utility model provides perfect control system, comprise: the temperature detection sensor module, the temperature display module, single chip control module, relay switch module.Single chip control module power supply back control temperature detection sensor module detects vehicle interior temperature, give single chip control module and design temperature signal feedback relatively then, send switch transition signal control relay switch module and be switched on or switched off semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner duty in the air-conditioning system, adjust vehicle interior temperature, the temperature display module is displays temperature in good time.
Whole system is carried out repeatedly temperature tracking adjusting simulated experiment by setting up mock-up, space temperature in the model is adjusted to 25 ℃ of about 5-8 of needs minutes from 15 ℃, space temperature in the model is adjusted to 20 ℃ of about 8-10 of needs minutes from 30 ℃, error differs and is no more than 2 ℃, can be applied in the actual automotive air-conditioning system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the solar energy and semiconductor automotive air-conditioning system reduces fuel consume and exhaust emissions, avoids using freon refrigerant, has finally solved the problem of the fuel consume and the cold-producing medium pollutant atmosphere of on-board air conditioner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model principle schematic.
Fig. 2 is the utility model control principle figure.
Among the figure, 1. solar panel, 2. battery, 3. semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner, 4. single chip control module, 5. temperature detection sensor module, 6. relay switch module, 7. temperature display module, 8. control circuit board.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, solar panel 1 is installed on body of a motor car, solar irradiation is mapped on the solar panel 1, utilizes photovoltaic effect to produce electric energy, is carried through wires in the battery 2 in the car; Battery provides galvanic current to transfer out, for the semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner 3 in the automobile car provides the energy, control circuit board 8 is connecting battery, for the utility model provides perfect control system, comprise: temperature detection sensor module 5, temperature display module 7, single chip control module 4, relay switch module 6.Single chip control module 4 power supply back control temperature detection sensor modules 5 detect vehicle interior temperature, compare for single chip control module 4 and design temperature then signal feedback, send switch transition signal control relay switch module 6 and be switched on or switched off semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner 3 duties in the air-conditioning system, adjust vehicle interior temperature, the temperature display module is displays temperature in good time.
Present embodiment design has the solar cell management of charging and discharging, and space temperature Detection ﹠ Controling system (containing the man-machine communication), passes cold, cold scattering and heating, heat transfer, cooling system at reversible refrigeration.Wherein, detect space temperature automatically, and according to adjusting refrigeration or heating more automatically with the target temperature of setting or shutting down.Automatic switching is set, the hand switch machine is double mode, automatic switching comprises two states of timed power on/off and battery full gate shutdown.The temperature display module is provided with liquid crystal display, can select to check preset temperature, outdoor temperature, and button is checked after 5 seconds and returned the demonstration Current Temperatures automatically, also can show current accumulator electric-quantity.Air-conditioning when start: the illumination abundance, battery less than, this moment, solar cell drove air-conditioning, charged the battery simultaneously; When illumination is not enough, too can battery and battery power to air-conditioning simultaneously; During unglazed the photograph, battery is powered to air-conditioning.During the air-conditioning shutdown: illumination is arranged, and solar cell charges a battery; During unglazed the photograph, do not charge and do not discharge.When accumulator electric-quantity is full: the illumination abundance, open air-conditioning automatically, by solar cell for supplying power, the not enough air-conditioning of illumination is closed.Timing start-up priority is higher than that battery is full, the start of illumination foot.Hand switch machine priority is the highest.Be provided with accumulator super-charge and cross and put protection, charged state control, solar panel overcharges, mistake is put, protection is filled in counnter attack.Can manually select to switch to automobile storage battery power supply (under the condition of illumination deficiency and air-conditioning battery power deficiency).
The structure design characteristic of present embodiment: solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is placed in roof, accepts luminous energy, and the output electric energy is to battery; The semiconductor chip of semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner is concentrated and placed certain structure, by heat pipe heat is derived outside the car, and is natural air cooled, and heat pipe imports cold into cooler simultaneously, and cooler places in the air-conditioning duct; System satisfied the continuous operation of unglazed photograph more than 10 hours.
Present embodiment is a most preferred embodiment, but the protection of this patent is not limited only to this embodiment.
Claims (2)
1. solar energy and semiconductor automotive air-conditioning system is characterized in that: solar panel (1) is installed on body of a motor car, and solar panel (1) utilizes photovoltaic effect to produce electric energy, is carried through wires in the battery (2) in the car; Battery provides galvanic current can be transported to the interior semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner (3) of automobile car, and control circuit board (8) is connecting battery.
2. solar energy and semiconductor automotive air-conditioning system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described control circuit board (8) comprises temperature detection sensor module (5), temperature display module (7), single chip control module (4), relay switch module (6); Single chip control module (4) power supply back control temperature detection sensor module (5) detects vehicle interior temperature, compare for single chip control module (4) and design temperature then signal feedback, send switch transition signal control relay switch module (6) and be switched on or switched off semiconductor cold-hot air-conditioner (3) duty adjustment vehicle interior temperature in the air-conditioning system, temperature display module displays temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202038826U CN201517824U (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2009-10-12 | Solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202038826U CN201517824U (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2009-10-12 | Solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201517824U true CN201517824U (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202038826U Expired - Fee Related CN201517824U (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2009-10-12 | Solar semiconductor automobile air conditioning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201517824U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206769A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-17 | 河南速达电动汽车科技有限公司 | Nano-scale semiconductor refrigeration controller for small electric vehicle and control method of controller |
| CN104132490A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-05 | 成都信鑫信息技术有限公司 | Solar semiconductor refrigeration control system |
| CN104924874A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 林文须 | Vehicle-mounted intelligent refrigerating system based on solar energy |
| CN106042830A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-26 | 河海大学 | Semiconductor car interior cooling system based on solar energy |
-
2009
- 2009-10-12 CN CN2009202038826U patent/CN201517824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206769A (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-07-17 | 河南速达电动汽车科技有限公司 | Nano-scale semiconductor refrigeration controller for small electric vehicle and control method of controller |
| CN104132490A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-05 | 成都信鑫信息技术有限公司 | Solar semiconductor refrigeration control system |
| CN104924874A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 林文须 | Vehicle-mounted intelligent refrigerating system based on solar energy |
| CN106042830A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-26 | 河海大学 | Semiconductor car interior cooling system based on solar energy |
| CN106042830B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-01-30 | 河海大学 | A kind of semiconductor in-car cooling system based on solar energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100630 Termination date: 20111012 |