CN201479634U

CN201479634U - Device for culturing pleurotus eryngii

Info

Publication number: CN201479634U
Application number: CN2009200713200U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉; 郭倩; 王瑞娟
Original assignee: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2009-04-29
Filing date: 2009-04-29
Publication date: 2010-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2019-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for culturing pleurotus eryngii, which comprises three parts of a culture bottle, an airtight bottle cover and an air-permeable bottle cover. The device for culturing the pleurotus eryngii can accelerate the budding of the pleurotus eryngii, reduce the culture time at a fruiting stage, increase the yield, and reduce the pollution rate without increasing production cost.

Description

The planting almond abalone mushroom device

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of culturing device, relates in particular to a kind of planting almond abalone mushroom device.

Technical background

The factory culture Xingbao mushroom is progressively planted by bag and is turned to bottle to plant at present, because culture bottle can be realized mechanical automation in steps such as bottling, inoculation, mycelium stimulations, bag is planted then can't reach the mechanical degree that bottle is planted, rising along with manpower labour cost, popularizing of planting almond abalone mushroom batch production, bottle is planted the preferred manner that becomes the factory culture Xingbao mushroom.

No matter how planting almond abalone mushroom device volume shape now commonly used changes, its common characteristic is that culture bottle has only a bottleneck, from a bottleneck charging, from same bottleneck fruiting, such drawback mainly contain following some:

1. the bottle cap that is used with culture bottle has filtering materials such as sponge or nonwoven for ventilative bottle cap, and it can make the moisture of cultivation bottleneck progressively lose in the process that Xingbao mushroom is cultivated.At first the forfeiture of charge level moisture can cause the difficulty of buddingging, in order to address this problem, can behind mycelium stimulation, in culture bottle, add water in the factory culture, but adding water can cause Xingbao mushroom mushroom flower bud quantity too many, also might therefore cause polluting, and Edible Fungi should be used the disposable water that adds, and promptly adds water during spice, and adding water before the mycelium stimulation only can be as remedial measure.Secondly, the forfeiture of charge level moisture is unfavorable for the raising of Xingbao mushroom output, in the batch production edible fungus culturing, time less than 20 days is only arranged from buddingging to gathering, in such short time, the preferential moisture content of drawing of fruit body is from the nearest composts or fertilisers of cultivating of distance fruit body, and the loss of charge level moisture can make in the sporophore growth process lack of water relatively, reduces its output.

2. because filtering materials such as sponge or nonwoven can not reach the filtration fully to assorted bacterium spore, in incubation, it is normal whole bottle Xingbao mushroom mycelial growth to occur through regular meeting, but owing to assorted bacterium spore pollutes in the charge level that infecting of bottleneck causes.Such phenomenon occurring can only abandon culture bottle, and this is not only the energy, and raw-material waste has also greatly increased production cost.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of planting almond abalone mushroom device, to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.

Planting almond abalone mushroom device provided by the utility model is made up of culture bottle, airtight bottle cap and ventilative bottle cap three parts.

Wherein culture bottle comprise the bottleneck at bottle, two ends and be positioned at two ends have the projection bottleneck, this projection can make bottle cap reach sealing with combining of body; Culture bottle is that hollow-core construction, two ends communicate; Use the polypropylene plastics of high temperature high voltage resistant to make.

The bottle cap that combines with culture bottle is respectively airtight bottle cap and ventilative bottle cap, and two kinds of bottle cap volume shapes are all identical, can distinguish by different colours in the practical application.Wherein ventilative bottle cap has filtering materials such as sponge or nonwoven, can directly be bought by Zhangzhou City peace plastic products factory in the practical application to obtain; Airtight bottle cap can not be breathed freely after covering culture bottle.

Planting almond abalone mushroom device of the present utility model can be accelerated buddingging of Xingbao mushroom, reduces fruiting stage incubation time, improves output, reduces pollution rate and does not increase production cost.

Description of drawings

Figure one planting almond abalone mushroom apparatus structure schematic diagram

Among the figure: 1. culture bottle; 2. airtight bottle cap; 3. ventilative bottle cap; 4. bottleneck; 5. bottleneck; 6. body.

Embodiment

Novel planting almond abalone mushroom device shown in figure one is made up of culture bottle 1, airtight bottle cap 2 and ventilative bottle cap 3.Wherein culture bottle 1 comprises bottleneck 4, bottleneck 5 and body 6.

Shown in figure one, the utility model before the charging covers airtight bottle cap 2 in actual production, be directed downwards, the culture bottle of other and common factory's use is as good as, and directly feeds sterilization, inoculation, cultivate, before the mycelium stimulation the utility model culture bottle is spun upside down, the bottleneck of promptly airtight bottle cap 2 lids upwards, carry out mycelium stimulation, mushroom producing culture again.

The utility model has solved because the difficulty of buddingging that the surface moisture forfeiture causes in cultivating makes the mushroom flower bud in the most sufficient position growth of whole bottle composts or fertilisers of cultivating moisture; In the utility model planting almond abalone mushroom device, two bottlenecks of culture bottle 1 are symmetric design, need not in the actual production to distinguish, need not additionally to increase manufacturing facilities, and utilize off-the-shelf equipment promptly passable, save cost of investment; Solve ventilating cover simultaneously and filtered the charge level pollution that does not thoroughly cause, the normal and unserviceable problem of mycelia in the material; Airtight bottle cap of the present utility model 2 and ventilative bottle cap 3 are distinguished by different colours, can not obscure aborning.

Claims

1. a planting almond abalone mushroom device is characterized in that being made up of culture bottle (1), airtight bottle cap (2) and ventilative bottle cap (3) three parts;

Wherein culture bottle (1) comprises the bottleneck (5) at body (6), two ends and the bottleneck (4) at two ends.

2. planting almond abalone mushroom device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described culture bottle (1) made by polypropylene plastics, and described bottleneck (4) has projection.