CN201430765Y - Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter - Google Patents

Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201430765Y
CN201430765Y CN200920160503XU CN200920160503U CN201430765Y CN 201430765 Y CN201430765 Y CN 201430765Y CN 200920160503X U CN200920160503X U CN 200920160503XU CN 200920160503 U CN200920160503 U CN 200920160503U CN 201430765 Y CN201430765 Y CN 201430765Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeding
seed
punching
wheel
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920160503XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王才斌
华伟
孙学武
李世臣
万书波
陶贤成
冯昊
孙奎香
吴正锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Peanut Research Institute
Original Assignee
Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Peanut Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd, Shandong Peanut Research Institute filed Critical Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN200920160503XU priority Critical patent/CN201430765Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201430765Y publication Critical patent/CN201430765Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter which comprises a rack. The rack is provided with a ridging device, a fertilizing device, a mulching device, a seedingdevice and a soil coverer in sequence from front to back, wherein the seeding device consists of a seed box and a seeding wheel arranged at the bottom of the seed box; the seeding wheel is internallyprovided with an internal seed filling seeding apparatus; the internal seed filling seeding apparatus is connected with the seed box by a seed filling hole; a discharge plate of the internal seed filling seeding apparatus is fixedly arranged on a seeding shaft; a seeding wheel is also fixedly arranged on the seeding shaft; and the seeding wheel is provided with a duck bill type retractable seed discharging hole at the position corresponding to a seed hole on the discharge plate. When in seeding of peanut, a film is first mulched and then seeds are sowed; the seeds are sowed in soil mulched with the film; and a hole forming part just cuts the film at seeding positions and forms holes, which causes little pedoturbation, thereby being beneficial to soil moisture conservation and drought control, saving the procedures of punching and seedling planting after seedling emergence.

Description

Peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of peanut seeding machinery, behind particularly a kind of first overlay film sowing and can on film, punch peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter.
Background technology
In recent years, peanut mechanization sowing film coating technique has obtained extensive popularization, tectorial seeder can after planting be spread film earlier, sow after also can spreading film earlier, but the peanut tectorial seeder tool of domestic production at present adopts first ridging, trench digging, sowing substantially, the traditional work mode of back covering with plastic film, this operating type is bigger to the disturbance of soil, guarantor not only bad for soil plucks and drought resisting, and, this operating type needs artificial cut or mechanical punching to put seedling before peanut is emerged, and has increased the flow chart of field management.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the peanut planter of sowing behind a kind of first overlay film at the deficiency of existing peanut seeding machinery.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter, comprise frame, be disposed with the ridging device on the frame from front to back, fertilizer apparatus, film covering device, seeding apparatus and covering device, wherein, seeding apparatus comprises seed-box and is arranged at the seeding wheel of seed-box bottom, in the described seeding wheel Seed contained feeder is installed, Seed contained feeder joins by adding kind of hole and seed-box, the seed plate of Seed contained feeder is installed on the feed shaft, seeding wheel also is installed on the feed shaft, but and on the seeding wheel with seed plate on corresponding position, kind cave be provided with duck-beak type folding sowing port.
Preferably: but described duck-beak type folding sowing port comprises the seeding passage that is raised on the seeding wheel and the seeding lid on the seeding passage of being coupling, wherein, the sowing port of seeding passage is set to the inclined-plane, during sowing, the end that the seeding passage lands earlier is high-end, seeding lid be coupling in the inclined-plane other end low side, and the afterbody of seeding lid is provided with the arc end block by himself Weight control seeding lid folding.
Preferably: described Seed contained feeder comprises housing and is arranged at seed plate in the housing, and lower part of frame is provided with seed dropping hole, and the seeds protecting plate that is positioned at the seed plate inboard is installed on the housing, and seed plate is provided with double kind of cave.
Preferably: be provided with two tabs with the corresponding position of seed dropping hole on the described seeds protecting plate outer surface.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is arranged at film covering device the front portion of seeding apparatus, during peanut seeding, sow behind the film of shop earlier, covering the soil upper seeding wheel of mulch film, the cavitation parts just cut mulch film and formation hole, cave on the sowing position, disturbance to soil is little, thereby the guarantor who helps soil plucks and drought resisting, saved the flow chart that seedling is put in the back punching of emerging in addition, but adopt duck-beak type folding sowing port, the position of sowing port is corresponding with the position of planting the cave, accurately seeding, and two kinds of rates can reach 98%, in addition, the afterbody of seeding lid is provided with the arc end cap, utilizes its deadweight, opens the sowing of seeding lid by the interaction between arc end cap and the ground behind the position in sowing port arrival kind of cave, the arc end cap is pushed down film simultaneously, can not choose problems such as film when making seeding wheel rotate, sow effectively, seeds protecting plate is provided with tabs can prevent that seed from sticking into kind of a cave and causing broadcast leakage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the tangent plane structural representation of the utility model seeding wheel
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model:
A kind of peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter, comprise frame 1, be disposed with ridging device 2 on the frame 1 from front to back, fertilizer apparatus 3, film covering device 4, seeding apparatus and covering device 5, wherein, seeding apparatus comprises seed-box 6 and is arranged at the seeding wheel 7 of seed-box 6 bottoms, in the described seeding wheel 7 Seed contained feeder is installed, Seed contained feeder joins with seed-box 6 by adding kind of hole 8, the seed plate 9 of Seed contained feeder is installed on the feed shaft 10, seeding wheel 7 also is installed on the feed shaft 10, but and on the seeding wheel 7 with seed plate 9 on 11 corresponding positions, kind cave be provided with duck-beak type folding sowing port.But described duck-beak type folding sowing port comprises the seeding passage 12 that is raised on the seeding wheel 7 and the seeding lid 13 on seeding passage 12 of being coupling, wherein, the sowing port of seeding passage 12 is set to the inclined-plane, during sowing, the end that seeding passage 12 lands earlier is high-end, seeding lid 13 be coupling in the inclined-plane other end low side, and the afterbody of seeding lid 13 is provided with the arc end block 14 that covers 13 foldings by himself Weight control seeding.Described Seed contained feeder comprises housing 15 and is arranged at seed plate 9 in the housing 15, and the bottom of housing 15 is provided with seed dropping hole 17, and the seeds protecting plate 18 that is positioned at seed plate 9 inboards is installed on the housing 15, and seed plate 9 is provided with double kind of cave 11.Be provided with two tabs 16 with seed dropping hole 17 corresponding positions on described seeds protecting plate 18 outer surfaces.
During work, seed in the seed-box 6 is by adding kind of hole 8 and enter Seed contained feeder and falling on the seed plate 9, rotation along with seed plate 9, seed enters kind of cave 11, the seed that the kind cave is 11 li is along with the turned position of seed plate 9 raises gradually, the unnecessary seed that is not positioned at kind of cave 11 falls, but the seed in kind of the cave 11 turns to the seeding passage 12 that the position of seed dropping hole 17 falls to duck-beak type folding sowing port under the effect of seeds protecting plate 18, be provided with two tabs 16 with seed dropping hole 17 corresponding positions on seeds protecting plate 18 outer surfaces and can help seed to fall, problems such as producing broadcast leakage in case seed is stuck.And this moment, seeding lid 13 arc end cap 14 contacted with ground, and seeding is covered 13 and is opened, and seed is broadcast in the soil, but seeding wheel 7 is rotated further to sow continuously to next duck-beak type folding sowing opening and gets final product.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter, comprise frame (1), be disposed with ridging device (2) on the frame (1) from front to back, fertilizer apparatus (3), film covering device (4), seeding apparatus and covering device (5), wherein, seeding apparatus comprises seed-box (6) and is arranged at the seeding wheel (7) of seed-box (6) bottom, it is characterized in that: described seeding wheel is equipped with Seed contained feeder in (7), Seed contained feeder joins with seed-box (6) by adding kind of a hole (8), the seed plate of Seed contained feeder (9) is installed on the feed shaft (10), seeding wheel (7) also is installed on the feed shaft (10), and seeding wheel (7) is gone up and seed plate (9) on kind cave (11) but corresponding position is provided with duck-beak type folding sowing port.
2, peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: but described duck-beak type folding sowing port comprises the seeding passage (12) that is raised on the seeding wheel (7) and the seeding lid (13) on seeding passage (12) of being coupling, wherein, the sowing port of seeding passage (12) is set to the inclined-plane, during sowing, the end that seeding passage (12) lands earlier is high-end, seeding lid (13) be coupling in the inclined-plane other end low side, and the afterbody of seeding lid (13) is provided with the arc end block (14) by himself Weight control seeding lid (13) folding.
3, peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Seed contained feeder comprises housing (15) and is arranged at the interior seed plate (9) of housing (15), the bottom of housing (15) is provided with seed dropping hole (17), the seeds protecting plate (18) that is positioned at seed plate (9) inboard is installed on the housing (15), and seed plate is provided with double kind of cave (11).
4, peanut tectorial punching associating hill-drop planter as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with two tabs (16) with the corresponding position of seed dropping hole (17) on described seeds protecting plate (18) outer surface.
CN200920160503XU 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter Expired - Fee Related CN201430765Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920160503XU CN201430765Y (en) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920160503XU CN201430765Y (en) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201430765Y true CN201430765Y (en) 2010-03-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200920160503XU Expired - Fee Related CN201430765Y (en) 2009-06-26 2009-06-26 Combined peanut mulching and punching hill planter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201430765Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325102A (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-02-17 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Film laying seeder and duckbill-type seed sowing device miss-seeding inspection method and apparatus
CN108124745A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 闫萍 Electronic automatic topdressing machine
CN114258763A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-01 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Single-grain sliding-ladder type precise seed sowing device and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325102A (en) * 2014-07-18 2016-02-17 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Film laying seeder and duckbill-type seed sowing device miss-seeding inspection method and apparatus
CN108124745A (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-08 闫萍 Electronic automatic topdressing machine
CN114258763A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-01 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Single-grain sliding-ladder type precise seed sowing device and method
CN114258763B (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-10-14 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Single-grain sliding-ladder type precise seed sowing device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100331

Termination date: 20100626