CN201403482Y

CN201403482Y - Nut dehuller

Info

Publication number: CN201403482Y
Application number: CN2009200805823U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张显
Original assignee: LUZHOU 100 THATCHED COTTAGE DECOCTION CO Ltd
Current assignee: LUZHOU 100 THATCHED COTTAGE DECOCTION CO Ltd
Priority date: 2009-05-05
Filing date: 2009-05-05
Publication date: 2010-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2019-05-05

Abstract

A nut dehuller comprises a frame and a hopper installed on the inner top end of the frame, and is characterized in that the lower portion of the hopper is provided with a pair of a driving roller anda driven roller, wherein the driving roller and the driven roller are mutually parallel with gap, are driven by a driver, and rotate toward opposite directions, the driver is a belt driving device driven by a motor, and the gap between the two rollers is regulated through the position of a bearing block which supports the driven roller. The nut dehuller has the prominent advantages that the nut dehuller can shell various traditional Chinese medicine nuts and various food nuts, the extrusion gap between the two rollers can be regulated according to the diameter and size of different nuts for increasing shelling efficiency in the utmost, the charging quantity of nuts can be randomly regulated according to actual conditions, compared with the hand shelling, the nut dehuller obviously increases the labor productivity, has small labor intensity, and does not affect the health of hands of labor, and processed products are not harmful to health of users, and easily reach the standard requirements of Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Quality Management Specifications (GMP).

Description

Nutlet peeler

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of skinning machine, especially a kind of machinery that can make plurality of Chinese, the peeling of food kernel.

Background technology

At present, known nuts and kernels Chinese medicine, as semen armeniacae amarae, dessert almond, peach kernel, brush-cherry seed and Li Ren etc., the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China and Chinese medicine preparation code requirement wherein part must be removed the peel, nuts and kernels food, as walnut kernel, shelled peanut, if before edible, do not remove the peel, the astringent taste of cause and effect benevolence skin and make mouthfeel impure then.Therefore, should remove the peel before use, present barking method is to take the hand rubbing peeling, and its problem and shortcoming are: one, labor productivity is low; Two, labour intensity is big, influences the health of labourer's hand: the skin that makes labourer's hand is because of friction roughening even injured hemorrhage; Three, influence the result that Chinese medicine, food hygiene, particularly Chinese medicine are easy to occur not reaching " GMP " (being GMP) standard.Up to the present, also there is not to remove simultaneously the skinning machine of plurality of Chinese, food kernel skin.

Summary of the invention

Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the inconvenience and the shortcoming of existing Chinese medicine, the peeling of food kernel hand rubbing, provide a kind of convenient and healthy, skinning machine that plurality of Chinese kernel skin, food kernel skin are removed in high being used to of peeling efficient.

Goal of the invention of the present utility model realizes by implementing following technical proposals:

A kind of nutlet peeler comprises frame, is installed in the hopper of frame inner tip, is provided with a pair of being parallel to each other and the drive roll and the driven voller of gapped switched in opposite by driver drives below described hopper.

As preferably: described driver is the belt drive unit of driven by motor.

As preferably: described belt drive unit comprise be fixed on the frame bottom be parallel to the drive roll direction motor, small pulley that motor output shaft is connected, be positioned at small pulley directly over and with the big belt wheel of drive roll coaxial line, stride the V band on small pulley and the big belt wheel.

As preferably: the drive roll rotating shaft that described big belt wheel center is connected and passes the drive roll center, drives the drive roll rotation.

As preferably: the driven voller center is provided with the driven voller rotating shaft, and the two ends, the left and right sides that driven voller is stretched out in the driven voller rotating shaft respectively are provided with a bearing that has the supporting driven voller rotating shaft of bearing block.

As preferably: described 2 bearing blocks are fixed on by screw on the left and right sides crossbeam of frame, are respectively equipped with the screw chute of electrodeless regulating shaft bearing position on the left and right sides crossbeam of frame.

As preferably: the discharging opening of described hopper is provided with the inlet amount adjustable plate of regulating discharging opening folding size.

As preferably: described drive roll and driven voller are cylindrical shape.

As preferably: corresponding two roller extrusion positions are provided with the reclaiming plate of inclination below described drive roll and driven voller.

Outstanding advantage of the present utility model is: can not only remove plurality of Chinese kernel skin, and can remove numerous food kernel skin; Can make peeling efficient reach the highest according to the top clearance between different kernel diameters, size adjustment two rollers, can regulate inlet amount at any time according to actual conditions, the peeling effect of this nutlet peeler and hand rubbing peeling ratio, labor productivity significantly improves, labour intensity is little, do not influence the health of labourer's hand, product processed does not endanger the healthy of eater, reaches the requirement of " GMP " (being GMP) standard easily.

Description of drawings

Cross-sectional schematic when Fig. 1 works for the utility model

Fig. 2 is an overall appearance structural representation of the present utility model

Mark among the figure: 1 is hopper, and 2 is frame, and 3 is the inlet amount adjustable plate, 4 is big belt wheel, and 5 are the V band, and 6 is motor, 7 is small pulley, and 8 is bearing block, and 9 is reclaiming plate, 10 for not removing the peel kernel, and 11 is drive roll, and 12 is driven voller, 13 are the peeling kernel, 14 is the screw chute, and 15 is housiung separator, and 16 is the drive roll rotating shaft.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, as shown in Figure 1:

A kind of nutlet peeler, comprise frame 2, be installed in the hopper 1 of frame inner tip, below described hopper, be provided with and a pair ofly be parallel to each other and the cylindrical shape drive roll 11 and the driven voller 12 of gapped switched in opposite by motor-driven, motor 6 is fixed on the frame bottom and is parallel to the drive roll direction, motor output shaft is connected and drives small pulley 7, the big belt wheel 4 that drives the drive roll rotation be positioned at small pulley 7 directly over and coaxial with drive roll 11, V is with 5 to stride on small pulley and big belt wheel, big belt wheel center is connected one and passes the drive roll center, drive the drive roll rotating shaft 16 of drive roll rotation, the driven voller center is provided with the driven voller rotating shaft, the two ends that driven voller is stretched out in the driven voller rotating shaft respectively are provided with a bearing that has the supporting driven voller rotating shaft of bearing block 8,2 bearing blocks 8 are separately fixed on the left and right sides housiung separator 15 by screw, left and right sides housiung separator 15 is respectively equipped with the screw chute 14 of electrodeless regulating shaft bearing position, be fixed on bearing block screw in the screw chute 14 can be on crossbeam parallel shift position, thereby drive bearing block 8 and driven voller 12 parallel moving, reach the purpose of regulating gap between driven voller 12 and the drive roll 11; The discharging opening of hopper 1 is interspersed with inlet amount adjustable plate 3, can regulate to enter the inlet amount that two rollers are peeled and handled, if pulling adjustable plate 3 makes it all block discharging opening, does not then have kernel and enters two rollers; Corresponding two roller extrusion positions are provided with the reclaiming plate 9 of inclination below drive roll and driven voller.

Using method is: according to the different sizes of not removing the peel kernel 10, regulate by the position to the bearing block 8 of driven voller 12, make the gap between drive roll 11 and the driven voller 12 be in the best clearance of removing the kernel skin; To not remove the peel kernel 10 and drop in the hopper 1, control the amount of putting into of not removing the peel kernel 10 by inlet amount adjustable plate 3; After the mutual extrusion of not removing the peel kernel 10 process drive rolls 11 and driven voller 12, rubbing action, the kernel skin is separated with kernel; Peeling kernel 13 after separating and kernel skin are together through reclaiming plate 9 discharging from nutlet peeler.

Claims

1, a kind of nutlet peeler, comprise frame (2), be installed in the hopper (1) of frame inner tip, it is characterized in that: below described hopper, be provided with a pair of being parallel to each other and the drive roll (11) and the driven voller (12) of gapped switched in opposite by driver drives.

2, nutlet peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described driver is the belt drive unit that motor (6) drives.

3, nutlet peeler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described belt drive unit comprise be fixed on frame bottom be parallel to the drive roll direction motor (6), small pulley (7) that motor output shaft is connected, be positioned at small pulley directly over and with the big belt wheel (4) of drive roll (11) coaxial line, stride the V band (5) on small pulley and the big belt wheel.

4, nutlet peeler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the drive roll rotating shaft (16) that described big belt wheel center is connected and passes the drive roll center, drives the drive roll rotation.

5, nutlet peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described driven voller center is provided with the driven voller rotating shaft, and the two ends, the left and right sides that driven voller is stretched out in the driven voller rotating shaft respectively are provided with a bearing that has the supporting driven voller rotating shaft of bearing block (8).

6, nutlet peeler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described 2 bearing blocks are fixed on the left and right sides housiung separator (15) by screw, are respectively equipped with the screw chute (14) of electrodeless regulating shaft bearing position on the left and right sides housiung separator (15).

7, nutlet peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the discharging opening of described hopper is provided with the inlet amount adjustable plate (3) of control discharging opening folding size.

8, nutlet peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described drive roll (11) and driven voller (12) are cylindrical shape.

9, nutlet peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the reclaiming plate (9) that is provided with inclination at the corresponding two roller extrusion positions in the below of described drive roll (11) and driven voller (12).