CN201390973Y - Pile-plate foundation for self-supporting iron tower - Google Patents
Pile-plate foundation for self-supporting iron tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN201390973Y CN201390973Y CN200920084796U CN200920084796U CN201390973Y CN 201390973 Y CN201390973 Y CN 201390973Y CN 200920084796 U CN200920084796 U CN 200920084796U CN 200920084796 U CN200920084796 U CN 200920084796U CN 201390973 Y CN201390973 Y CN 201390973Y
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- pile
- base plate
- pilum
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- iron tower
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pile-plate foundation for a self-supporting iron tower, which pertains to construction components. The pile comprises a root pile (3), a bottom plate (2) and basic poles (1). The bottom plate (2) is connected with the root pile (3) into a whole to be buried under the ground. The basic poles (1) of the same number as column feet are arranged above the bottom plate (2). The basic poles (1) extend out of the ground. The vertical and horizontal bearing properties are good under the foundation of the subjacent bed with flabby ooze. The pile-plate foundation is convenient to construct and the production cost is lower, thus being suitable for all soil textures, especially the foundation with a relatively deep supporting layer, a not thick soft soil layer and a shell layer with certain hardness.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of underground building member of surface structures, more particularly is meant a kind of stake slab foundation of the iron tower of supporting oneself.Be particularly suited for as the basis of building power transmission and transformation self-support iron tower on the soft soil layer.
Background technology
What often adopt in the soft soil layer at present is the big plate base or the pile foundation of self-support tower, and for the bearing stratum buried depth is big, thickness of soft soil is little and the ground of certain crust layer is arranged, then has anti-pulling and the relatively poor phenomenon of effect of toppling.As the 500 kilovolt important transmission lines of electricity of Gezhouba Water Control Project to Wuchang, wherein PengPeng Hu-extremely solely Cang Hu is the Plain landforms for about about 130 kilometers, upward is mud matter lam and silt clay alternating layers, based on mud matter lam, between folder thin layer powder fine sand, soft moulding is main, is plastic interlayer secondly, about thick about 15~25m, in be grey fine silt, in close, this layer thickness is about 55~65m, 80m is following to be basement rock.About 50 kilometers to the Wuchang kV Substation of and for example only Cang Hu upward are mud matter and mud matter lam layer, and soft moulding is main, be mingled with some plastic shape thin layers, its thickness is about 15~20m, and the middle level is a fine sand layer, in close, about thick about 60m, be basement rock about the 80m of lower floor.Under above-mentioned geological condition, if big slab foundation or pile type foundation have been adopted in design, will exist occupy cultivated land many, problems such as the prestressing force frequent adjustment of needs of backguy and anti-pulling and the effect of toppling are bad, especially as continue under the situation that snow disaster and storm wind weather increases gradually, its security and stability is faced with great threat.Thereby ground is handled and the pattern selection on basis is the key subjects that weak soil matter area work transmission line presses for solution with design optimization.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is defective and the deficiency that overcomes prior art vertical and Its ultimate bearing capacity difference under the weak substratum foundation condition of mud matter, and a slab foundation of the good self-support iron tower of a kind of horizontal force resistant and overturning or slip resistance analysis power is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme of taking of the present utility model is: a kind of stake slab foundation of the iron tower of supporting oneself, comprise the pile that supports column foot, described pile is made up of pile, base plate and pilum, base plate and pile link into an integrated entity and are embedded in below ground, be provided with the pilum that equates with column foot quantity above base plate, pilum elevates above the soil.
The diameter of described pile is 0.3~0.5 meter, and the quantity of pile is more than or equal to the quantity of pilum.
The top of described pile is provided with the back taper boss that is connected with base plate.
Described base plate is square plate or circular slab, and the length of side of base plate or diameter are 1.2~1.5 times of adjacent two pilum spacings, 0.3~0.5 meter of the thickness of base plate.
Described base plate is made up of chassis and structural slab, structural slab be arranged on the outer on chassis and earthward the top turn up, the angle on structural slab and plane, chassis is 20~90 to spend.
Described base plate base plane is 1~2 meter apart from the buried depth on ground.
Described pilum is cubic cylindricality, and its cross dimensions is 0.6 * 0.6~1 * 1 meter, perhaps is cylindrical, and its diameter is 0.6~1 meter.
The center of the axle center of the stone bolt misalignment pilum of connection column foot and close base plate on the described pilum.
By implementing technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. owing to adopted the structure of pre-buried base plate and mini pile, combine big plate base and pile foundation advantage separately, basic horizontal force resistant and overturning or slip resistance analysis power have been improved and vertical and horizontal bearing characteristic under the weak substratum foundation condition of mud matter, improved the performance of basis differential settlement under horizontal loads, strengthened the stability of working in the basis on deep mud substratum.Increased the column foot basis lifting surface area.Thereby guaranteed self-support iron tower stability of ground fixedly time the on the weak soil quality layer.
2. used mini pile diameter is less, and pre-buried base plate is provided with acclivitous structural slab, and horizontal bearing capacity is higher, easy construction, manufacturing cost is lower, is applicable to various soil properties area, is particularly suited for that the bearing stratum buried depth is big, thickness of soft soil is little and the ground of certain crust layer is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the stake slab foundation of a kind of iron tower of supporting oneself of the present utility model, comprise the pile that supports column foot, described pile is made up of pile 3, base plate 2 and pilum 1, base plate 2 links into an integrated entity with pile 3 and is embedded in below ground, is provided with the pilum 1 that equates with column foot quantity above base plate 2, and pilum 1 elevates above the soil.
The diameter of described pile 3 is 0.3~0.5 meter, and the quantity of pile 3 is more than or equal to the quantity of pilum 1.According to the force request and the geological condition of pilum 1, the quantity of pile 3 also can be more than the quantity of pilum 1.The top of described pile 3 is provided with the back taper boss 4 that is connected with base plate 2.The bonding strength of pile 3 and base plate 2 be can improve like this, and pile 3 and base plate 2 bearing capacities and overturning or slip resistance analysis performance strengthened.
Described base plate 2 is square plate or circular slab, and the length of side of base plate 2 or diameter are 1.2~1.5 times of adjacent two pilums, 1 spacing, 0.3~0.5 meter of the thickness of base plate 2.Described base plate 2 base plane are 1~2 meter apart from the buried depth on ground.Usually buried depth can be 1.5 meters.
Described base plate 2 is made up of chassis 5 and structural slab 6, structural slab 6 be arranged on the outer on chassis 5 and earthward the top turn up, structural slab 6 is 20~90 degree with the angle on 5 planes, chassis.The inclination of structural slab 6 or vertically be provided with and can improve base integral bearing capacity in the horizontal direction can also be provided with the groined type gusset of syndeton plate 6 in the plane, thereby further improve its resistance to capsizing on chassis 5.
Described pilum 1 is preferably cubic cylindricality, and its cross dimensions is 0.6 * 0.6~1 * 1 meter, perhaps is cylindrical, and its diameter is 0.6~1 meter.The center of the axle center of the stone bolt misalignment pilum 1 of connection column foot and close base plate 2 on the described pilum 1.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the pilum 1 that is used for power transmission and transformation self-support iron tower is cubic cylindricality, its cross dimensions is 0.8 * 0.8 meter, 0.2 meter in the axle center of mind-set base plate misalignment pilum 1 in the stone bolt on the pilum 1.Pile 3 is all 4 with the quantity of pilum 1, and pile 3 is arranged on below ground by the distributing position correspondence of pilum 1.Described base plate 2 base plane are 1.5 meters apart from the buried depth on ground.The main tendon protective layer of base plate 2 is no less than 35 millimeters, and stirrup spacing is by evenly distributed less than 0.2 meter.The basic concrete on described basis is C15, and cement paste intensity is M5.0.The basis all is added with the M5.0 level bed course that is no less than 100 millimeters, and pile 3 adopts the boring of HZ300 type vertical shaft rotary drill, and the stake footpath is 350 millimeters, and length is 8~15 meters, adopts the M15 mortar injection.
Relevant data described herein and equipment are specific embodiment of the utility model, are to illustrating that the utility model spirit is done.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. the stake slab foundation of the iron tower of supporting oneself, comprise the pile that supports column foot, it is characterized in that: described pile is made up of pile (3), base plate (2) and pilum (1), base plate (2) links into an integrated entity with pile (3) and is embedded in below ground, be provided with the pilum (1) that equates with column foot quantity in base plate (2) top, pilum (1) elevates above the soil.
2. the stake slab foundation of a kind of iron tower of supporting oneself according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described pile (3) is 0.3~0.5 meter, the quantity of pile (3) is more than or equal to the quantity of pilum (1).
3. the stake slab foundation of a kind of iron tower of supporting oneself according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described pile (3) is provided with the back taper boss (4) that is connected with base plate (2).
4. the stake slab foundation of a kind of iron tower of supporting oneself according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base plate (2) is square plate or circular slab, the length of side of base plate (2) or diameter are 1.2~1.5 times of adjacent two pilums (1) spacing, 0.3~0.5 meter of the thickness of base plate (2).
According to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of iron towers of supporting oneself the stake slab foundation, it is characterized in that: described base plate (2) is made up of chassis (5) and structural slab (6), structural slab (6) be arranged on the outer of chassis (5) and earthward the top turn up, structural slab (6) is 20~90 degree with the angle on plane, chassis (5).
6. according to the stake slab foundation of claim 1 or 3 described a kind of iron towers of supporting oneself, it is characterized in that: described base plate (2) base plane is 1~2 meter apart from the buried depth on ground.
7. the stake slab foundation of a kind of iron tower of supporting oneself according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pilum (1) is cubic cylindricality, and its cross dimensions is 0.6 * 0.6~1 * 1 meter, perhaps is cylindrical, and its diameter is 0.6~1 meter.
8. according to the stake slab foundation of claim 1 or 7 described a kind of iron towers of supporting oneself, it is characterized in that: described pilum (1) is gone up the axle center of the stone bolt misalignment pilum (1) that connects column foot and the center of close base plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200920084796U CN201390973Y (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Pile-plate foundation for self-supporting iron tower |
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CN200920084796U CN201390973Y (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Pile-plate foundation for self-supporting iron tower |
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CN201390973Y true CN201390973Y (en) | 2010-01-27 |
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CN200920084796U Expired - Lifetime CN201390973Y (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | Pile-plate foundation for self-supporting iron tower |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102400471A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 | Iron tower foundation |
CN102859076A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-01-02 | 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 | A method of laying a foundation |
CN103726441A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 吴江市俊成精密机械有限公司 | Anti-settling column pier |
CN105019468A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Reinforced foundation structure |
CN105133631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Construction method for reinforced type foundation |
CN112392062A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-23 | 成都华网电力工程咨询有限公司 | Electric power iron tower base reinforced structure |
CN113614313A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-11-05 | 乌本产权有限公司 | Foundation for a tower construction and method for establishing a foundation for a tower construction |
-
2009
- 2009-04-09 CN CN200920084796U patent/CN201390973Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102859076A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-01-02 | 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 | A method of laying a foundation |
CN102400471A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-04-04 | 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 | Iron tower foundation |
CN103726441A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 吴江市俊成精密机械有限公司 | Anti-settling column pier |
CN105019468A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-04 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Reinforced foundation structure |
CN105133631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Construction method for reinforced type foundation |
CN113614313A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2021-11-05 | 乌本产权有限公司 | Foundation for a tower construction and method for establishing a foundation for a tower construction |
CN112392062A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-23 | 成都华网电力工程咨询有限公司 | Electric power iron tower base reinforced structure |
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Granted publication date: 20100127 |
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