CN201366196Y

CN201366196Y - Structural improvement of rescue escaping device

Info

Publication number: CN201366196Y
Application number: CNU2009201448895U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖英熙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-03-03
Filing date: 2009-03-03
Publication date: 2009-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2019-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a structural improvement of a rescue escaping device, which is a device for firemen to rescue victims on disaster sites. The rescue escaping device comprises a clamp body, two ends of the clamp body are respectively equipped with a fixed clamping portion and a movable clamping portion, a clamping jaw is arranged on the inner side of the fixed clamping portion and fixedly arranged at one end of the body, another clamping jaw is arranged on the inner side of the movable clamping portion and is connected to the other end of the body via a tightening structure, the two clamping jaws are provided with at least two anti-skid mechanisms, the fixed clamping portion and the movable clamping portion are respectively erected on two sides of a wall of a building, and the movable clamping portion is fixed onto the wall via the tightening structure. Further, a steel cable fixing lock is arranged at one end of the clamp body, a slope cable bridge is erected by the steel cable fixing lock and an auxiliary steel cable, when the tail end of the steel cable is fixed onto the ground, tension force of the steel cable can be tensioned and adjusted by the steel cable fixing lock at the upper end of the steel cable, and the steel cable can be fixed by the steel cable fixing lock, therefore, the victims can safely slide to escape along the fixed path of the slope cable bridge successfully by wearing safety belts and utilizing slide hooks.

Description

The structural improvement of relief escape device

Technical field

The relief escape device that a kind of mobility of the utility model is high refers to a kind of relief escape device structural improvement for the Fast transforms installation site especially.

Background technology

Because social pattern transition, high building stands in great numbers in the city, fire is frequent in recent years, and the high building big fire often makes the condition of a disaster heaviness, even makes the people lose life, and the earthquake calamity that last 100 years is seldom run into, also making Taiwan face the serious test of seeking survival, most is urgent in building escape mode especially wherein, again the most normal being left in the basket, usually the building all is equipped with the slow escape device (escaping rope equipment) of falling, in the hope of the probability of can the raising personnel being rescued.

As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of general common slow escape device of falling, similarly commonly use the slow escape device of falling mainly at the wall 1 of building, wall 1 inboard is provided with a fixed support 2, a support arm 3 has been set up in these fixed support 2 upper ends, can hang a slow machine 4 that falls for the support arm 3 that stretches out wall 1 outside relatively is terminal, and this is slow to fall machine 4 for victims of the disaster's use of escaping, there is reducing gear its inside, delays the ground of reducing to of reduction of speed degree safety when suspending in midair for the victims of the disaster.

Yet the fixed support more than 2 in the middle of the slow descending device of commonly using is fixed on the floor of building and can't moves easily; In other words, the installation position that can only limit with this fixed support 2 is the escape place, therefore might lose preferable escape chance because the slow decorating position that falls machine can't change.

The utility model content

In view of this, the technical problem that the utility model solved is promptly at the structural improvement that a kind of mobility height, Fast Installation one slope steel cable bridge sets up in the time of can escaping voluntarily for fire brigade's disaster relief or the common people relief escape device are provided.

Take off purpose on reaching, relief escape device of the present utility model mainly is respectively equipped with a geometrical clamp portion and a live splint portion at the two ends of a chuck body, this geometrical clamp portion inboard is provided with a jaw and is fixedly arranged on body one end, this live splint portion inboard also is provided with a jaw and is linked in the body other end by a compacting structure, and those jaws have at least two anti-skidding mechanism, this geometrical clamp portion and this live splint portion then supply to bridge in the wall both sides of building respectively, and adjust live splint portion to be clamped on wall by compacting structure; In addition chuck body wherein an end the fixing lock of one cable wire is set, this cable wire fixedly lock can to assist cable wire to set up be a slope steel cable bridge, after the cable wire end is fixed in ground, can make it firm by fixing tension force and the locking of locking this cable wire of tension adjustment of the cable wire of upper end, the victims of the disaster be used the wearing safety belt and Slip Hook slides escape along the fixed route safety of slope steel cable bridge smoothly.

One of effect of the present utility model can be shifted one's position for Fast Installation dismounting, and auxiliary cable wire to set up be a slope steel cable bridge, set the safe escape path, have function motor-driven, quick, rescue run.

Two of effect of the present utility model, wall can not lock if building has design, must use the secondary cable wire of a pair of end hook and assist to fix this relief escape device, hook by the one end twines the firm body that is hooked in building, the hook of the other end then is hooked on the hook ring of anchor clamps, and auxiliary this relief escape device of fixing also can be set up this slope steel cable bridge easily.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 commonly uses the slow structural representation that falls escape device;

Fig. 2 is the relief escape device appearance assumption diagram of the utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 4 is the relief escape device user mode figure of the utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 5 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model second embodiment;

Fig. 6 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the fixing lock of cable wire in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is relief escape device user mode figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is another relief escape device user mode figure of the utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 9 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model the 3rd embodiment;

Figure 10 is the relief escape device user mode figure of the utility model the 3rd embodiment;

Figure 11 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model the 4th embodiment;

Figure 12 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model the 5th embodiment;

Figure 13 is the relief escape device structural representation of the utility model the 5th embodiment;

Figure 14 is the another user mode figure of relief escape device of the present utility model.

[figure number explanation]

Slope steel cable bridge A wall 1

Fixed support 2 support arms 3

Slow machine 4 anchor clamps 10 that fall

Body 11 fixed transverse rod sections 111

Fixing straight-bar section 112 movable straight-bar sections 113

12 live splint portions 13 of geometrical clamp portion

Jaw 14 compacting structures 15

Screw rod 151 swing arms 152

Supporting member 16 steel lock rolling wheel 161

First detent mechanism, 17 positioning recess 171

Positioning convex portion 172 second detent mechanisms 18

The fixing lock 20 of screw rod 181 cable wires

Cable wire 21 packing mechanisms 22

Bumping post 221 second bumping posts 222

Fin 223 is lamellar body 224 fixedly

Movable lamellar body 225 knobs 226

Hook ring 23 safety belts 24

Slip Hook 25 anti-skidding machine-processed 30

Secondary cable wire 40 hooks 41 of both-end hook

The specific embodiment

Characteristics of the present utility model can be consulted the detailed description of the graphic and embodiment of this case and obtained to be well understood to.

To shown in Figure 4, relief escape device of the present utility model includes as Fig. 2: anchor clamps 10 and one group of fixing lock 20 of cable wire; Wherein:

These anchor clamps 10 are respectively equipped with a geometrical clamp portion 12 and a live splint portion 13 at the two ends of its body 11, these geometrical clamp portion 12 inboards are provided with a jaw 14 and are fixedly arranged on body 11 1 ends, these live splint portion 13 inboards also are provided with a jaw 14 and are linked in body 11 other ends by a compacting structure 15, and those jaws 14 have at least two anti-skidding machine-processed 30, this geometrical clamp portion 12 bridges respectively in wall 1 both sides of building with 13 confessions of this live splint portion, and adjust live splint portions 13 to be clamped on wall 1 by compacting structure 15, in addition, this anti-skidding machine-processed 30 is made of concavo-convex rill, to increase the fixed effect of integral clamp 10.

As shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, the fixing lock 20 of this cable wire is located at the side that these anchor clamps 10 are provided with geometrical clamp portion 12, or can be located at the side that these anchor clamps 10 are provided with live splint portion 13 as shown in Figure 5; And the fixing lock 20 of this cable wire mainly is provided with fixedly a lamellar body 224 and a movable lamellar body 225, and be arranged in this fixedly in lamellar body 224 and the movable lamellar body 225 by a knob 226 in addition, force movable lamellar body 225 close with packing and pin cable wire 21 by knob 226 toward fixing lamellar body 224 places, its packing mechanism 22 is provided with a pair of in order to support to arrive in first bumping post 221 in cable wire 21 outsides relatively in movable lamellar body 225 inboards, and portion is provided with a pair of inboard and second bumping post 222 that unroll for cable wire 21 in cable wire 21 that supports to arrive in relatively within it, in addition between two first bumping posts 221, between two second bumping posts 222, and be provided with the fin 223 that confession contacts with cable wire 21 between each first bumping post 221 and second bumping post 222, and fixedly lamellar body 224 inboards also are provided with fin 223, and form staggered state with the fin 223 of movable lamellar body 225, the fixing lock 20 of whole cable wire promptly utilizes first bumping post 221 and second bumping post 222 to enwind cable wire 21, and force movable lamellar body 225 toward fixedly lamellar body 224 places are close by turn knob 226, make fin 223 force tight cable wire 21 to adjust the tension force of this cable wire 21 and lock simultaneously and make it firm with tension.

Please refer to shown in Figure 7 in addition, after anchor clamps 10 are set up in wall 1, it is a slope steel cable bridge A that the fixing lock 20 of this cable wire can assist this cable wire 21 to set up, after cable wire 21 ends are fixed in ground, cable wire 21 can be by in the fixing lock 20 of the cable wire that is arranged in the upper end, tension force and the locking of adjusting this cable wire 21 with tension make it firm, and the victims of the disaster are used wearing safety belt 24 and Slip Hook 25 slides escape along the fixed route safety of slope steel cable bridge A smoothly; And these anchor clamps 10 be set up in the mode of wall 1 can be as shown in Figure 4, make the jaw 14 of live splint portion 13 close by compacting structure 15, and the jaw 14 of this geometrical clamp portion 12 and this live splint portion 13 anti-skidding machine-processed 30 is the mode of corresponding configuration toward walls 1; Maybe can be according to the difference of each building wall 1, as shown in Figure 8, wherein a jaw 14 revolves and turn 90 degrees, make anti-skidding machine-processed 30 of two jaws 14 be cross configuration, make the fixed effect of integral clamp 10 better, because, whole relief escape device can supply the Fast transforms installation site, therefore have more and preferable escape chance, and the anchor clamps in the middle of the whole relief escape device bridge at the wall of building, be unlikely the terrace space that takies building.

On take off anchor clamps 10 can be as shown in Figure 9, these anchor clamps 10 correspond to and are provided with a supporting member 16 between geometrical clamp portion 12 and the live splint portion 13, and these supporting member 16 spiral shells are located on the body 11 of these anchor clamps 10, during when wall 1 end face tool recess or for out-of-flatness face (as shown in figure 10), can adopt and allow anchor clamps 10 be provided with the mode of an end of the fixing lock 20 of cable wire towards wall 1 outside, anchor clamps 10 are bridged at wall 1 place of building, and cooperate and adjust compacting structure 15 and the relative position of supporting member 16, reach the optimal fixation effect with adjustment anchor clamps 10; Certainly, the position that contacts with wall 1 of these supporting member 16 front ends also can be provided with anti-skidding machine-processed 30; And can be provided with steel lock rolling wheel 161 (present embodiment is in supporting member 16 tops) at these anchor clamps 10 tops as shown in the figure, for the relevant cable wire 21 of rolling.

During concrete enforcement, for example following several embodiment:

As shown in Figure 3, the body 11 of these anchor clamps 10 has a fixed transverse rod section 111 and respectively is provided with a fixing straight-bar section 112 in its both sides, and this compacting structure 15 is a screw rod 151, and the jaw 14 of live splint portion 13 promptly is located at this wherein fixing straight-bar section 112 places by screw rod 151 spiral shells.

As shown in figure 11, the body 11 of these anchor clamps 10 has a fixed transverse rod section 111 and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section 112 in the one side, other has a movable straight-bar section 113 to be set on fixed transverse rod section 111 places relatively, the jaw 14 of live splint portion 13 promptly is fixed on this activity straight-bar section 113, and the position spiral shell that this compacting structure 15 places for these fixed transverse rod sections 111 at this activity straight-bar section 113 is provided with one and can constitutes for the swing arm 152 of replacing this fixed transverse rod section 111.

As shown in figure 12, the body 11 of these anchor clamps 10 has a fixed transverse rod section 111 and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section 112 in the one side, and other has a movable straight-bar section 113 to be set on fixed transverse rod section 111 places relatively; And this activity straight-bar section 113 is provided with one first detent mechanism 17 in order to fix this activity straight-bar section 113 positions at this fixed transverse rod section 111 with the place of wearing of this fixed transverse rod section 111; And as among the embodiment that this figure illustrated, this first detent mechanism 17 is provided with some positioning recess 171 on this fixed transverse rod section 111, and be provided with one at the position that this activity straight-bar section 113 places for these fixed transverse rod sections 111 can be for the positioning convex portion 172 that strides into positioning recess 171.

As shown in figure 13, the body 11 of these anchor clamps 10 has a fixed transverse rod section 111 and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section 112 in the one side, and this cable wire is fixing locks 20 fixedly straight-bar section 111 places that are set on these anchor clamps 10; And, the fixing lock 20 of this cable wire and the fixing place of wearing of straight-bar section 111 are provided with one second detent mechanism 18 in order to fixing or adjust this cable wire and fix and lock 20 in this fixing position of straight-bar section 112, wherein, this second detent mechanism 18 the fixing lock 20 of this cable wire for this fixedly the position spiral shell that places of straight-bar section 111 be provided with one can for replace this fixedly the screw rod 181 of straight-bar section 111 constitute.

Moreover, as shown in figure 14, can on the fixing lock 20 of cable wire, be provided with a hook ring 23, wall can not lock if building has design, must further use the secondary cable wire 40 of a pair of end hook and assist to fix this relief escape device, its hook 41 by secondary cable wire 40 1 ends of both-end hook twines the firm body that is hooked in building, and 41 of the hooks of the other end are hooked on the hook ring 23 of anchor clamps 10, and auxiliary this relief escape device of fixing also can be set up this slope steel cable bridge A easily.

Yet relief escape device of the present utility model not only can allow fire brigade's disaster relief or when helping out of distress, set up a slope steel cable bridge for installing fast, more can use when dwelling house, building, office or the factory's disaster relief, but not only installation position is motor-driven and the advantage of Fast Installation dismounting arranged for the general common people.

In sum, the utility model provides the structural improvement of a preferable feasible relief escape device, so offer the application of novel patent in accordance with the law; Technology contents of the present utility model and technical characterstic the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches disclose as above, yet the personage who is familiar with this technology still may do various replacement and the modifications that do not deviate from this case utility model spirit based on announcement of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be not limited to those disclosed embodiments, and should comprise various do not deviate from replacement of the present utility model and modifications, and is contained by following claim.

Claims

1, a kind of structural improvement of succouring escape device is characterized in that, includes:

One anchor clamps, the two ends of its body are respectively equipped with a geometrical clamp portion and a live splint portion, this geometrical clamp portion inboard is provided with a jaw and is fixedly arranged on body one end, this live splint portion inboard also is provided with a jaw and is linked in the body other end by a compacting structure, and those jaws have at least two anti-skidding mechanism, this geometrical clamp portion and this live splint portion then supply to bridge in the wall both sides of building respectively, and adjust live splint portion to be clamped on wall by compacting structure; And

The fixing lock of one cable wire is located at a wherein end of chuck body.

2, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, these anchor clamps correspond between geometrical clamp portion and the live splint portion and are provided with a supporting member, for cooperating the end face that is resisted against wall, this supporting member spiral shell is located on the body of these anchor clamps, and the position that this supporting member front end contacts with wall is provided with anti-skidding mechanism.

3, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this cable wire fixedly is locked on the side that these anchor clamps are provided with geometrical clamp portion; Perhaps this cable wire fixedly is locked on the side that these anchor clamps are provided with live splint portion.

4, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this anchor clamps top is provided with steel lock rolling wheel.

5, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this chuck body has a fixed transverse rod section and respectively is provided with a fixing straight-bar section in its both sides, and this compacting structure is a screw rod, and the jaw of live splint portion promptly is located at this wherein fixing straight-bar section place by the screw rod spiral shell.

6, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the body of these anchor clamps has a fixed transverse rod section and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section in the one side, other has a movable straight-bar section to be set on fixed transverse rod section place relatively, the jaw of live splint portion promptly is fixed on this activity straight-bar section, and the position spiral shell that this compacting structure places for this fixed transverse rod section at this activity straight-bar section is provided with one and can constitutes for the swing arm of replacing this fixed transverse rod section.

7, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this chuck body has a fixed transverse rod section and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section in the one side, and other has a movable straight-bar section to be set on fixed transverse rod section place relatively; And, the place of wearing of this activity straight-bar section and this fixed transverse rod section is provided with one first detent mechanism in order to fix the position of this activity straight-bar section at this fixed transverse rod section, wherein this first detent mechanism is provided with some positioning recess on this fixed transverse rod section, and be provided with one at the position that this activity straight-bar section places for this fixed transverse rod section can be for the positioning convex portion that strides into positioning recess.

8, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this chuck body has a fixed transverse rod section and is provided with a fixing straight-bar section in the one side, the fixing fixedly straight-bar section place that is set on these anchor clamps of locking of this cable wire; And, the fixing lock of this cable wire is provided with one second detent mechanism with the fixing place of wearing of straight-bar section and fixedly is locked in this fixedly position of straight-bar section in order to fix this cable wire, wherein this second detent mechanism this cable wire fixing lock supply this fixedly the position spiral shell that places of straight-bar section be provided with one and can supply to replace this fixedly screw rod of straight-bar section.

9, succour the structural improvement of escape device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this cable wire fixedly lockset has for hanging the personal security band, Slip Hook and cable wire, and be provided with in order to control the damping mechanism of cable wire decrease speed, the fixing lock of this cable wire also is provided with fixedly a lamellar body and a movable lamellar body, and be arranged in this fixedly in lamellar body and the movable lamellar body by a knob in addition, by knob force movable lamellar body toward fixing lamellar body place close or away from, wherein fixedly more be provided with packing mechanism in lamellar body and the movable lamellar body, it is provided with a pair of in order to support to arrive in relatively in first bumping post in the cable wire outside in movable lamellar body inboard, and portion is provided with a pair of second bumping post inboard in cable wire and that supply cable wire to unroll that supports to arrive in relatively within it, in addition between two first bumping posts, between two second bumping posts, and be provided with the fin that confession contacts with cable wire between each first bumping post and second bumping post, and fixedly the lamellar body inboard also is provided with fin, and forms staggered state with the fin of movable lamellar body.

As the structural improvement of relief escape device as described in claim 1 or 9, it is characterized in that 10, the fixing lock of this cable wire is provided with a hook ring.