CN201350860Y - Self-loadable/unloadable automobile - Google Patents
Self-loadable/unloadable automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201350860Y CN201350860Y CNU2009201051575U CN200920105157U CN201350860Y CN 201350860 Y CN201350860 Y CN 201350860Y CN U2009201051575 U CNU2009201051575 U CN U2009201051575U CN 200920105157 U CN200920105157 U CN 200920105157U CN 201350860 Y CN201350860 Y CN 201350860Y
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- self
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- unloading
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self-loadable/unloadable automobile for overcoming the deficiencies that the existing self-unloading automobile can not load goods automatically. The automobile comprises an automotive chassis and a cab and a self-unloading box which are arranged on the automobile chassis. The automobile is characterized in that the automobile further comprises a lorry crane which is arranged on the automotive chassis and positioned between the cab and the self-unloading box or arranged on the automotive chassis and positioned behind the self-unloading box. The automobile does not need workers to be directly involved in the process of loading and unloading the goods or peripheral auxiliary devices for loading and unloading the goods, and the adoption of the automobile can significantly improve the efficiency of loading and unloading the goods and reduce the time consumed by loading and unloading the goods.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of transport vehicles, but particularly a kind of automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading.
Background technology
In order to improve efficiency of loading, to reduce cost of labor, people gradually adopt dumping car to load and unload and shipping goods, present dumping car is with compartment jack-up mostly by lifting mechanism, the low heeling condition in a low or left high right low or right high left side, high back before making the compartment form one, thereby make goods lean on its deadweight to slide, draw off from Dump gate along the compartment ramped bottom surface.But dumping car only improves rate of discharging from the unloading step, when lade, also need follow traditional method, dependence manpower porter is often got on the bus cargo loading and transporting, both increased working strength of workers, and work efficiency is low, influences the total time that shipping goods spends; When lade, sometimes also use other loading attachments of peripheral hardware to load, so not only increase traffic cost, but also period of service, device model, the device that will consider other loading attachments of peripheral hardware are equipped with problems such as whether being fit to institute's lade, have brought great inconvenience for the loading of automobile.
The utility model content
For overcome that existing dumping car exists can't the automatic loading goods defective, but the utility model provides a kind of automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading, in the process of loading and unloading goods, all do not need manually to participate in directly, other assisted loading devices that also do not need peripheral hardware, adopt the utility model can significantly improve the handling efficiency of goods, reduce the total time that shipping goods spent.
Technical scheme:
But a kind of automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading comprises car chassis, and is arranged on operator's compartment and self-unloading cargo box on the car chassis, also comprises being arranged on the lorry-mounted crane between described operator's compartment and described self-unloading cargo box on the described car chassis.
The Dump gate of described self-unloading cargo box is arranged on side or the rear side of himself.
Described lorry-mounted crane comprises the turntable that is fixedly installed on the described car chassis, with with described turntable bonded assembly work jibs, described work jibs is provided with lifting device, and the free end of described work jibs is provided with joint component, and detouchable is connected with loading appliance on the described joint component.
Described work jibs comprises each other pivotally attached basic arm, inner arm and telescopic boom successively, be respectively arranged with lifting device between described turntable and the described inner arm and between described inner arm and the described telescopic boom, the free end of described basic arm is connected with described turntable, and the free end of described telescopic boom is provided with joint component.
Described lifting device is a hydraulic ram.
Described loading appliance is suspension hook, pawl bucket or hook bucket.
But a kind of automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading comprises car chassis, and is arranged on operator's compartment and self-unloading cargo box on the car chassis, also comprises being arranged on the lorry-mounted crane that is positioned at described self-unloading cargo box rear on the described car chassis.
The Dump gate of described self-unloading cargo box is arranged on the side of himself.
Described lorry-mounted crane comprises the turntable that is fixedly installed on the described car chassis, with with described turntable bonded assembly work jibs, described work jibs is provided with lifting device, and the free end of described work jibs is provided with joint component, and detouchable is connected with loading appliance on the described joint component.
Described loading appliance is suspension hook, pawl bucket or hook bucket.
Technique effect:
The utility model improves existing dumping car, sets up lorry-mounted crane, brings following beneficial effect:
1. realize the mechanization lade, improve efficient, the minimizing time that lade spent, the saving cost of labor of lade, thereby also need not use other device lades of peripheral hardware to reduce financial cost.In addition, reduced the omnidistance time of cargo handing and transportation on the whole, met current logistics the requirement of goods transport fast speed.
2. when unloading valuable or fragile goods, it obviously is worthless along the way that container bottom landing draws off that the deadweight of dependence goods makes it, can use lorry-mounted crane that goods is drawn off in batches this moment, guaranteed that goods is not damaged in handling process, improved the safe reliability of shipping goods.
3. when shape, Powdered or solid goods are loose in unloading, on one side can start self-discharging carriage its base plate is tilted, goods relies on deadweight to draw off, also open simultaneously lorry-mounted crane, work jibs drives loading appliance and slides along the goods unloading direction, helps goods to draw off, and improves the discharged efficient of goods.
4. the lorry-mounted crane of setting up not only can also be other lorry handling goods of colleague for from the car handling goods.
In addition, lorry-mounted crane that the position is set is flexible, can be according to the characteristics of automobile itself, only otherwise the normal use that influence self-discharging carriage gets final product, be back Dump gate such as, self-discharging carriage, its hoisting crane is arranged between operator's compartment and the self-discharging carriage; Self-discharging carriage is the side dumping bin gate, and its hoisting crane can be arranged between operator's compartment and the self-discharging carriage, also can be arranged on the back of self-discharging carriage.
In addition, in order to cater to various workplaces, loading appliance can be multiple, and such as joint component assembling suspension hook, hoisting crane can become crane to be used; Joint component assembling pawl bucket, hoisting crane can grasp bulk goods with the pawl bucket; If joint component assembling hook bucket, hoisting crane can use the hook bucket to take loose unpacked material and solid goods.
Description of drawings
But Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading of the utility model,
But Fig. 2 is the unloaded of cargo constitution diagram of the automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading among Fig. 1.
Each label example is as follows among the figure:
The 1-car chassis, 2-operator's compartment, 3-self-discharging carriage, 4-lorry-mounted crane, 41-turntable, 42-basic arm, 43-inner arm, 44-telescopic boom, 45-hydraulic ram, 46-hydraulic ram, 47-joint component, 441-one joint telescopic boom.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
But be illustrated in figure 1 as the scheme drawing of the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading of the utility model.But the automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading comprises car chassis 1 among the figure, is arranged on operator's compartment 2 and self-discharging carriage 3 on the car chassis 1, and is arranged on the lorry-mounted crane 4 between operator's compartment 2 and self-discharging carriage 3 on the car chassis 1 equally.Self-discharging carriage 3 can also can be the self-discharging carriage of side discharge for the self-discharging carriage of rear side unloading.The utility model can be realized the mechanization lade, improves the efficient of handling goods, reduces the time that lade spent, and saves cost of labor and financial cost; Can also realize automatic unloaded of cargo, and realize that when goods is not suitable for unloading automatically mechanical type unloads, and improves the safe reliability of shipping goods in batches.
Among the figure, lorry-mounted crane 4 includes turntable 41 and work jibs (basic arm 42, inner arm 43 and telescopic boom 44), turntable 41 is fixedly installed on the car chassis 1 by the lorry-mounted crane base, basic arm 42, inner arm 43 and telescopic boom 44 are hinged successively, and basic arm 42 is connected with turntable 41, rotates in horizontal surface thereby turntable 41 rotations can drive work jibs; Also include hydraulic ram 45 and 46, wherein the two ends of hydraulic ram 45 are hinged with turntable 41 and inner arm 43 respectively, the two ends of hydraulic ram 46 are hinged with inner arm 43 and telescopic boom 44 respectively, make the inner arm 43 can be around the rotation of the hinged place of itself and basic arm 42, make telescopic boom 44 regulate the height in perpendicular of work jibs around the rotation of the hinged place of itself and inner arm 43.Telescopic boom 44 is realized by lifting device along the flexible of straight line himself, the free end of a joint telescopic boom 441 foremost is provided with joint component 47, be used to assemble the different loading appliance that is fit to different occasions uses, such as joint component 47 assembling suspension hooks, lorry-mounted crane 4 can become crane to be used; Joint component 47 assembling pawl buckets, lorry-mounted crane 4 grasps bulk goods with regard to available pawl bucket; If joint component 47 assembling hook buckets, lorry-mounted crane 4 can use the hook bucket to take loose unpacked material and solid goods.Described loading appliance is standard fitting, and sale is all arranged on the market.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows:
During lade:
At first choose suitable loading appliance, and be assemblied on the joint component 47 according to description of cargo; Hydraulic ram (vertical direction adjusting) on operation turntable 41 (horizontal direction adjusting) and the work jibs in self-unloading cargo box 3, during loading is placed cargo loading according to the position adjustments telescopic boom 44 of cargo storage in self-unloading cargo box 3, finish the loading step.
Transportation:
Goods is in transportation, perhaps empty wagons is set out on a journey, in order to guarantee driving safety, the work jibs of lorry-mounted crane need be fixed on the automobile, fixing mode has a lot, and relatively more commonly used has: one, to assemble suspension hook on the joint component 47, with an end connecting shackle of steel wire, the other end of steel wire is fixed on the automobile, plays the effect of fixed operation arm; Its two, telescopic boom 44 is adjusted to the state that tightens fully, the modulated pressure oil cylinder 46 then, simultaneously telescopic boom 44 rotates to inner arm 43 belows around its hinged place with inner arm 43, and fixes, and can play the effect of fixed operation arm equally.
During unloaded of cargo:
Because compartment of the present utility model is a self-discharging carriage, generally, only need to start self-discharging carriage 3, goods just can slide along the bottom surface, compartment by its deadweight, draws off from Dump gate.
When bulk freight or solid goods are housed, when starting self-discharging carriage, start lorry-mounted crane 4, its work jibs drives loading appliance and slides along the goods unloading direction, helps the goods unloading, improves rate of discharging.
When being mounted with valuable or during fragile goods, starting self-discharging carriage and make goods lean on its deadweight to skid off the compartment obviously can to damage goods,, not reduce work efficiency again, can adopt lorry-mounted crane 4 unloaded of cargo in order to ensure the safety of goods.The unloaded of cargo process needs the hydraulic ram (vertical direction) on fit adjustment turntable 41 (horizontal direction) and the work jibs equally, finishes the unloading of goods.
In addition, when colleague's lorry needed handling goods, the utility model can help other lorry handling goods.
But Fig. 2 is the unloaded of cargo constitution diagram of the automobile of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading among Fig. 1.As seen from the figure, the front end of the self-discharging carriage of this moment is by lifting mechanism jack-up, and shape was hanged down in high back before self-discharging carriage was, and the hydraulic ram 45 of lorry-mounted crane 4 and 46 is avoided the high jack-up of work jibs and self-discharging carriage 3 collisions.Certainly, also can operate turntable 41 and make its drive work jibs rotate to automobile side, can avoid equally and self-discharging carriage 3 collisions.
In addition, the position is set also can be arranged on the rear of self-discharging carriage of lorry-mounted crane according to different vehicles and operating needs, the self-discharging carriage of this moment is the self-discharging carriage of side discharge; Perhaps be arranged on other positions of self-discharging carriage, only otherwise the use that influences self-discharging carriage gets final product, same can reach the purpose of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. but the automobile of a Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading comprises car chassis, and is arranged on operator's compartment and self-unloading cargo box on the car chassis, it is characterized in that, also comprises being arranged on the lorry-mounted crane between described operator's compartment and described self-unloading cargo box on the described car chassis.
2. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the Dump gate of described self-unloading cargo box is arranged on side or the rear side of himself.
3. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described lorry-mounted crane comprises the turntable that is fixedly installed on the described car chassis, with with described turntable bonded assembly work jibs, described work jibs is provided with lifting device, the free end of described work jibs is provided with joint component, and detouchable is connected with loading appliance on the described joint component.
4. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described work jibs comprises each other pivotally attached basic arm, inner arm and telescopic boom successively, be respectively arranged with lifting device between described turntable and the described inner arm and between described inner arm and the described telescopic boom, the free end of described basic arm is connected with described turntable, and the free end of described telescopic boom is provided with joint component.
5. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described lifting device is a hydraulic ram.
6. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described loading appliance is suspension hook, pawl bucket or hook bucket.
7. but the automobile of a Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading comprises car chassis, and is arranged on operator's compartment and self-unloading cargo box on the car chassis, it is characterized in that, also comprises being arranged on the lorry-mounted crane that is positioned at described self-unloading cargo box rear on the described car chassis.
8. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the Dump gate of described self-unloading cargo box is arranged on the side of himself.
9. but according to the automobile of claim 7 or 8 described a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloadings, it is characterized in that, described lorry-mounted crane comprises the turntable that is fixedly installed on the described car chassis, with with described turntable bonded assembly work jibs, described work jibs is provided with lifting device, the free end of described work jibs is provided with joint component, and detouchable is connected with loading appliance on the described joint component.
10. but the automobile of a kind of Self-loading ﹠ self-unloading according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described loading appliance is suspension hook, pawl bucket or hook bucket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201051575U CN201350860Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Self-loadable/unloadable automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201051575U CN201350860Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Self-loadable/unloadable automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201350860Y true CN201350860Y (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41374245
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009201051575U Expired - Lifetime CN201350860Y (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2009-01-20 | Self-loadable/unloadable automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201350860Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101954879A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Demountable tanker carrier |
| CN101954880A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Back can hoisting carrier vehicle |
| CN103424044A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 薛世忠 | Automatic emulsion explosive spot mixing-loading trolley for underground mine |
| CN103448470A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-18 | 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 | Special category-two chassis for truck with loading crane |
| CN105150906A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-16 | 焦作市强耐建材有限公司 | Rotating vehicle with clamp |
| CN105197813A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡港盛重型装备有限公司 | Small-sized autocrane |
| WO2024036783A1 (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-02-22 | 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 | Transport vehicle and method for using same |
-
2009
- 2009-01-20 CN CNU2009201051575U patent/CN201350860Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101954879A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Demountable tanker carrier |
| CN101954880A (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-01-26 | 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 | Back can hoisting carrier vehicle |
| CN103424044A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-12-04 | 薛世忠 | Automatic emulsion explosive spot mixing-loading trolley for underground mine |
| CN103448470A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-12-18 | 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 | Special category-two chassis for truck with loading crane |
| CN105150906A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-16 | 焦作市强耐建材有限公司 | Rotating vehicle with clamp |
| CN105150906B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-05-08 | 河南强耐新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of band embraces the rotation car of folder |
| CN105197813A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 无锡港盛重型装备有限公司 | Small-sized autocrane |
| WO2024036783A1 (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-02-22 | 烟台杰瑞石油装备技术有限公司 | Transport vehicle and method for using same |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20091125 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |