CN201345802Y - Cultivating and weeding hilling ridger - Google Patents
Cultivating and weeding hilling ridger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201345802Y CN201345802Y CNU2008202294156U CN200820229415U CN201345802Y CN 201345802 Y CN201345802 Y CN 201345802Y CN U2008202294156 U CNU2008202294156 U CN U2008202294156U CN 200820229415 U CN200820229415 U CN 200820229415U CN 201345802 Y CN201345802 Y CN 201345802Y
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- blade
- ditch cleaning
- cutter
- ridging
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cultivating and weeding hilling ridger, which comprises a host machine, a driving part, a gear shifting box, a hitching frame, a ditch cleaning hilling part, a depth limiting wheel part and soil-throwing wheel parts, wherein the gear shifting box is hitched in the hitching frame through a connector, power is transmitted to an input shaft of the gear shifting box from an output shaft of the host machine by the driving part, two groups of soil-throwing wheels are arranged on two output shafts of the gear shifting box, the ditch cleaning hilling part is fixed on the hitching frame, the hitching frame is connected with the host machine through the connector, and the depth limiting part is fixed on the gear shifting box. The cultivating and weeding hilling ridger of the utility model has complete functions, can be used for cultivating and weeding, cultivating and hilling, and ridging and the like. During the operation, the set is stably operated, and the forward resistance is small, the bottoms of ditches are clear, and the ridge shape is good, the soil-throwing wheels rotate positively, and the soil-throwing height is higher, which can reach more than 35 millimeters.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farmland management machinery, and particularly a kind of intertill and clean tillage ridging ridging machinery belongs to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Raising along with level of farming mechanization, agricultural machinery is a large amount of heavy manual labors for people have removed, tractor drives tillage machinery, seeding machinery, harvest machinery, and the mechanization degree of finishing farmland operations such as farming, sowing, intertillage, results is more and more higher.In order to be fit to the diversified requirement of farmland management, people need a kind ofly can to realize intertilling, the novel farmland management machinery of weeding, ridging, ridging, in order to finishing the farmland operation that other machineries can't be finished, or substitute heavy manual labor, adapt to the requirement of farmland intensive cultivation.Existing driving type cultivator-hiller mainly contains the contrary driving type cultivator-hiller that revolves, and ridging highly can reach the intertillage requirement, but the unit advance resistance is big, skids easily in the clay operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that design a kind ofly can realize intertilling, the novel farmland management machine of weeding, ridging, ridging.
Intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger of the present utility model comprises main frame, drive disk assembly, gearbox, connecting frame, ditch cleaning ridging parts, gauge wheel parts and throws native wheel component, it is characterized in that
1, ditch cleaning ridging parts have 1 group of fixing ditch cleaning plate and 2 groups of adjustable profiling soil heaping board, and the ditch cleaning plate is a central angle 100 degree, and the arc plate of radius 250mm is on the polygonal ditch cleaning plate of its top stuck-at-root tubular axis; The side view of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards is identical with the ditch cleaning plate, positive 1 pair of symmetrical ridge v notch v of mask, and its shape and ridge side shape are similar; On the hollow polygonal profiling soil heaping board tubular axis of each stuck-at-root of the top of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards, its endoporus is greater than ditch cleaning plate tubular axis external diameter, and the profiling soil heaping board is by the tubular axis socket of profiling soil heaping board and be fixed on the ditch cleaning plate tubular axis;
2, the gauge wheel parts have 2 gauge wheels, gauge wheel frame, wheel shaft, knife bar and weeding cutter; The gauge wheel frame has pole and orthogonal with it connecting rod and vertical rod, pole is 1 hollow polygon pipe, connecting rod is the rectangle rod member, the one end is fixed on the gearbox, and the other end is connected with pole, and is fixed in the vertical rod, 1 cross bar is being fixed in the lower end of vertical rod, the two ends of cross bar have screwed hole, are connected with wheel shaft, and by adjusting the wheelspan of threaded adjusting gauge wheel; 2 eradicate careless cutter is fixed on the polygonal knife bar, the endoporus of pole is greater than the external diameter of knife bar, knife bar is socketed on the pole, adjusts 2 width of eradicating between the hilted broadsword by adjusting the socket degree of depth, and fixes 2 width of eradicating between the careless cutter by the securing member that is installed on the pole;
3, throw native wheel component and have 3 and throw native blades, 3 blade seats, hack cutter and cutter shafts for every group;
(1) blade seat is 1 trapezoidal plate, and the middle part of upper base has an arc-shaped slot identical with the cutter shaft external diameter, and 2 base angles are gone, and has 2 through holes near going to the bottom, and throws native blade pass and crosses securing member and be installed on 2 through holes;
(2) blade seat is fixed on the cutter shaft, and the drift angle of first blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 108～110 degree; The drift angle of second blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 103～105 degree; The drift angle of the 3rd blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 100～102 degree; The circumferential distribution of 3 blade seats respectively becomes 120 degree central angles; Axial distance between each blade seat equates that distance is 50～70mm; Described first blade seat is the blade seat nearest with the outer face of cutter shaft; The drift angle is the ladder plane of blade seat and the angle of cutter shaft end face; The inclination angle is the ladder plane of blade seat and the angle of cutter shaft axis.
(3) the hack cutter is star-arrangement by 3 blades and is welded on the hack cutter shaft, every blade shapes such as Rotary tillage blade, bent angle outwardly, the hack cutter shaft is fixed on the cutter shaft by securing member.
Intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger of the present utility model has driving type and throws the soil wheel, and it is effective to throw soil, and it is highly higher to throw soil, can reach more than 35 millimeters; Because each throws the inclination angle difference of native blade, the inclination angle of throwing native blade from the inside to surface is designed to ascending, thereby make the inside throw the soil wheel and mainly throw soil outward, the outside is thrown the then main past eminence of soil wheel and is thrown soil, reach and throw the highly higher effect of soil, can change the height and the length of throwing soil by changing the inclination angle of throwing native blade.Because throw the dextrorotation of soil wheel, soil is identical with the unit direction of advance with respect to the drag direction of throwing the soil wheel, therefore, the resistance that unit advances is little.Colter is being inlayed in the centre of ditch cleaning plate lower end, and to throwing the bottom of trench spatula ditch cleaning that the soil wheel cut, bottom of trench is clean, and the anti-shape soil heaping board on both sides has a pair of and the similar ridge v notch v of ridge shape, has pair ridge shape to carry out the effect of shaping, and the ridge shape of operation is good; The profiling soil heaping board can be adjusted width according to ridge shape size, to adapt to the requirement of multiple farmland operation; Wider width and adjustable between two gauge wheel wheels makes unit adaptability strong, operates steadily, and is difficult for toppling over.
Intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger of the present utility model is multiple functional, can be used for farmland operations such as intertill and clean tillage, cultivation and banking, ridging.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger complete machine schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the throwing soil wheel component schematic diagram of intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger;
Fig. 3 accompanies native block diagram for intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger ditch cleaning;
Fig. 4 is the weeding of intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger, gauge wheel block diagram;
Fig. 5 is intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger gearbox block diagram;
Fig. 6 throws native tool rest schematic diagram for intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger;
Fig. 7 is intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger hack cutter schematic diagram.
Illustration: 1, main frame, 2, ditch cleaning ridging parts, 21, last dashboard, 22, ditch cleaning plate tubular axis, 23, profiling soil heaping board tubular axis, 24, the profiling soil heaping board, 25, the ditch cleaning plate, 26, colter, 3, throw native wheel component, 31, throw native blade 1,32 throw native blade 2,33 throws native blade 3,34, the hack cutter, 35, blade seat, 4, the gauge wheel parts, 41, the gauge wheel frame, 411, cross bar, 412, vertical rod, 42 connecting rods, 43 screws, 44, gauge wheel, 45 right wheel shafts, 46, the revolver axle, 47, pole, 5, knife bar, 51, the weeding cutter, 6, gearbox, 61, the gearbox power input shaft, 62, the gearbox power take-off, 7, drive disk assembly, 8, connecting frame.
Embodiment
In order fully to disclose intertillage of the present utility model, weeding, ridging, ridger, be illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one: a kind of intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger comprises that main frame 1, drive disk assembly 7, gearbox 6, connecting frame 8, ditch cleaning ridging parts 2, gauge wheel parts 4 and 2 groups throw native wheel component 3.Main frame 1 is mounted in the connecting frame 8 for 1WG4 type mini-size tillage machine main frame, gearbox 6 usefulness bolts, and drive disk assembly 7 is thrown the two ends that native wheel component 3 is installed in the output shaft 62 of gearbox 6 to the power shaft that power is sent to gearbox 6 for 61,2 groups from the output shaft of main frame 1; Ditch cleaning ridging parts 2 are fixed on the connecting frame 8, and connecting frame 8 articulates by bolt and main frame 1; Gauge wheel parts 4 are fixed by bolts on the gearbox 6.Main frame 1, gearbox 6, connecting frame 8, drive disk assembly 7 can be buied in market.
Ditch cleaning ridging parts 2 have 1 group of fixing ditch cleaning plate 25 and 2 groups of adjustable profiling soil heaping board 24, ditch cleaning plate 25 is a central angle 100 degree, the arc plate of radius 250mm, its top are screwed on 1 hexagonal ditch cleaning plate tubular axis 22, and colter 26 is being inlayed in the centre of lower end; The side view of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards 24 is identical with ditch cleaning plate 25, positive 1 pair of symmetrical ridge v notch v 241 of mask, and its shape and ridge side shape are similar; The top of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards 24 respectively is screwed on 1 hexagonal hollow profiling soil heaping board tubular axis 23, its endoporus is greater than the external diameter of ditch cleaning plate tubular axis 22, and profiling soil heaping board 24 is by 23 sockets of profiling soil heaping board tubular axis and be fixed on the ditch cleaning plate tubular axis 22; Go up the top that dashboard 21 is screwed two blocks of ditch cleaning plates 25 for two.Ditch cleaning ridging parts 2 are welded on the connecting frame 8 by ditch cleaning plate tubular axis 22, and connecting frame 8 articulates by bolt and main frame 1.
Throwing native wheel component for every group has the native blade 31 of throwing, the native blade 32 of throwing, throws 35,1 hack cutter 34 of 33,3 blade seats of native blade and 1 cutter shaft 36; Cutter shaft 36 is hollow cutter shaft, throws native blade and cutter shaft 36 for 3 and is buied by market.
(1) blade seat 35 is trapezoidal plate, and the middle part of upper base has arc-shaped slot 351,2 base angles 353 identical with cutter shaft 36 external diameters to be gone, and has 2 through holes 352 near going to the bottom, and throws native blade pass and crosses screw and be installed on 2 through holes 352;
(2) blade seat 35 is welded on the cutter shaft 36, and first blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the intersection point of first blade seat and cutter shaft axis is 10mm to the distance of cutter shaft outer face, and the inclination angle is 110 degree; Second blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the inclination angle is 105 degree; The 3rd blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the inclination angle is 100 degree; The circumferential distribution of 3 blade seats respectively becomes 120 degree central angles; Axial distance between each blade seat is 60mm;
(3) hack cutter 34 is star-arrangement by 3 blades 342 and is welded on the hack cutter shaft 343, every blade 342 shape such as Rotary tillage blade, and there is cylinder pin hole 341 at bent angle outwardly on the hack cutter shaft 343.During installation, hack cutter shaft 343 inserts hollow cutter shaft 36, and straight pin is fixed on hack cutter 34 on the cutter shaft 36 by cylinder pin hole 341; Cutter shaft 36 is fixed on the output shaft 62 of gearbox 6 by straight pin.
Intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger of the present utility model, upside-down mounting main frame handle during work, reverse gear is hung in walking.Throwing soil wheel turns to road wheel and turns to consistent (dextrorotation), power is by the power take-off output of main frame 1, pass to the power shaft of gearbox 6 by drive disk assembly 7 (pulley drive system), by the power take-off of gearbox power is passed to and thrown native wheel component 3, realize throwing soil; Regulate throwing soil wheel soil depth by the height of regulating gauge wheel 44; When unit advances, drive the weeding cutter and advance, remove ridge side weeds; When unit advances, drive ditch cleaning ridging parts simultaneously and advance, realize ditch cleaning ridging furrow; Unit is once walked to form and is once done the ditch operation during ridging operation, forms two mutually antisymmetric half ridges simultaneously, and each ridge is that corresponding half ridge that forms when doing ditch twice is formed.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger comprises main frame, drive disk assembly, gearbox, connecting frame, ditch cleaning ridging parts, gauge wheel parts and throws native wheel component; It is characterized in that
(1) ditch cleaning ridging parts have 1 group of fixing ditch cleaning plate and 2 groups of adjustable profiling soil heaping board, and the ditch cleaning plate is a central angle 100 degree, and the arc plate of radius 250mm is on the polygonal ditch cleaning plate of its top stuck-at-root tubular axis; The side view of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards is identical with the ditch cleaning plate, positive 1 pair of symmetrical ridge v notch v of mask, and its shape and ridge side shape are similar; On the hollow polygonal profiling soil heaping board tubular axis of each stuck-at-root of the top of 2 groups of profiling soil heaping boards, its endoporus is greater than ditch cleaning plate tubular axis external diameter, and the profiling soil heaping board is by the tubular axis socket of profiling soil heaping board and be fixed on the ditch cleaning plate tubular axis;
(2) the gauge wheel parts have 2 gauge wheels, gauge wheel frame, wheel shaft, knife bar and weeding cutter; The gauge wheel frame has pole and orthogonal with it connecting rod and vertical rod; Pole is 1 hollow polygon pipe, and connecting rod is the rectangle rod member, and the one end is fixed on the gearbox, the other end is connected with pole, and is fixed in the vertical rod, and 1 cross bar is being fixed in the lower end of vertical rod, the two ends of cross bar have screwed hole, are connected with wheel shaft, and by adjusting the wheelspan of threaded adjusting gauge wheel; 2 eradicate careless cutter is fixed on the polygonal knife bar, the endoporus of pole is greater than the external diameter of knife bar, knife bar is socketed on the pole, adjusts 2 width of eradicating between the careless cutter by adjusting the socket degree of depth, and fixes 2 width of eradicating between the careless cutter by the securing member that is installed on the pole;
(3) throw native wheel component and have 3 and throw native blades, 3 blade seats, hack cutter and cutter shafts for every group;
(A) blade seat is trapezoidal plate, and the middle part of upper base has an arc-shaped slot identical with the cutter shaft external diameter, and 2 base angles are gone, and has 2 through holes near going to the bottom, and throws native blade pass and crosses securing member and be installed on 2 through holes;
(B) blade seat is fixed on the cutter shaft, and the drift angle of first blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 108～110 degree; The drift angle of second blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 103～105 degree; The drift angle of the 3rd blade seat is 18～25 degree, and the inclination angle is 100～102 degree; The circumferential distribution of 3 blade seats respectively becomes 120 degree central angles; Axial distance between each blade seat equates that distance is 50～70mm;
(C) the hack cutter is star-arrangement by 3 blades and is welded on the hack cutter shaft, every blade shapes such as rotary blade, bent angle outwardly, the hack cutter shaft is fixed on the cutter shaft by securing member.
2, intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ditch cleaning plate tubular axis in the ditch cleaning ridging parts is hexagonal ditch cleaning plate tubular axis; Profiling soil heaping board tubular axis is hollow hexagonal profiling soil heaping board tubular axis; Pole in the gauge wheel parts is hollow hexagonal tube.
3, intertill and clean tillage according to claim 1 and 2 ridging ridger is characterized in that having several through holes in the vertical rod in the gauge wheel parts, and connecting rod is by connecting the height of adjusting gauge wheel with different hole.
4, intertill and clean tillage ridging ridger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that throwing in the native wheel component, and first blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the intersection point of first blade seat and cutter shaft axis is 10mm to the distance of cutter shaft outer face, and the inclination angle is 110 degree; Second blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the inclination angle is 105 degree; The 3rd blade seat drift angle is 22 degree, and the inclination angle is 100 degree; The circumferential distribution of 3 blade seats respectively becomes 120 degree central angles; Axial distance between each blade seat is 60mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202294156U CN201345802Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Cultivating and weeding hilling ridger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202294156U CN201345802Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Cultivating and weeding hilling ridger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201345802Y true CN201345802Y (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202294156U Expired - Fee Related CN201345802Y (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2008-12-17 | Cultivating and weeding hilling ridger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201345802Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440097A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-05-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 | Wheat crop ridge seeding machine |
| CN104718825A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-06-24 | 李凌云 | Inter-row double-side synchronous fertilizing and banking machine for corns |
| CN105009716A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 林双凤 | Earth banking apparatus |
| CN110121932A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-16 | 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of corn planting weeder |
-
2008
- 2008-12-17 CN CNU2008202294156U patent/CN201345802Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440097A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-05-09 | 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 | Wheat crop ridge seeding machine |
| CN104718825A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-06-24 | 李凌云 | Inter-row double-side synchronous fertilizing and banking machine for corns |
| CN105009716A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 林双凤 | Earth banking apparatus |
| CN110121932A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-16 | 苏州斯尔斯特新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of corn planting weeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091118 Termination date: 20141217 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |