CN201331380Y - Three-dimensional light intensity distribution detection device - Google Patents

Three-dimensional light intensity distribution detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201331380Y
CN201331380Y CNU2009201129103U CN200920112910U CN201331380Y CN 201331380 Y CN201331380 Y CN 201331380Y CN U2009201129103 U CNU2009201129103 U CN U2009201129103U CN 200920112910 U CN200920112910 U CN 200920112910U CN 201331380 Y CN201331380 Y CN 201331380Y
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China
Prior art keywords
light
dimensional
spectroscope
mobile platform
distribution detection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2009201129103U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高秀敏
郭舒文
王健
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Priority to CNU2009201129103U priority Critical patent/CN201331380Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional light intensity distribution detection device. The prior art adopts the connection of an adjusting rack and a piezoelectric ceramic scanning device, which influences the measurement precision, and the bare engine positioning requirement is high, the apparatus implementing difficulty is large. The light source of the utility model can form a focus to be detected after being shaped by a light beam shaper and focused by an objective lens, a one-dimensional moving platform drives the objective lens to implement an axial movement for test coarse positioning, a three-dimensional moving platform drives an optical fiber probe to perform the three-dimensional scanning in a focus area for implementing the three-dimensional light intensity distribution detection, a monitoring light path composed of a monitoring light source, a spectroscope and an image acquiring device is coupled to the light path to be detected for monitoring the adjusting and testing processes of the apparatus, an analytical control unit can perform analytical control and coordination for the whole detecting process and result. the utility model has low mechanical machining and positioning requirements. simple system composition, low device requirement, high measurement precision and convenient use and so on.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to optical technical field, relates to a kind of light distribution detection apparatus, particularly a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus for optical focus area.Be mainly used in optical property assessment, optical information Propagation Characteristics, Focused Optical system Characteristics Detection, and fields such as optical storage, photoetching technique, micro-imaging.
Technical background
Optical focus area is carried out the demand that three-dimensional light distribution detects extensively be present in the optical property assessment, optical information Propagation Characteristics, Focused Optical system Characteristics Detection, and fields such as optical storage, photoetching technique, micro-imaging.For example, in optical storage field, the focus characteristics of CD object lens directly influences information storage density and storage quality, to the CD object focal point light distribution study essential, detect the three-dimensional light distribution of focus and can directly provide object lens quality assessment level, the optical storage optical system is made up provides experiment basis.A kind of device that can the optical focus area light distribution is formerly arranged in the technology, (" detect the device of CD object lens small light spot " referring to Chinese invention patent, the patent No.: ZL00127831.2).This detection system has suitable advantage, but, still come with some shortcomings: 1) device focusing objective len in use work can not produce displacement, drive optical fiber probe by piezoelectric scanner and carry out detection scanning, with and require in the Patent right requirement 1 simultaneously object lens to place the object lens focal spot to drop on the position on the probe pinpoint of optical fiber probe, because there is limited sweep limit in piezoelectric scanner, so, above technical scheme causes this pick-up unit scanning position location adjusting difficulty big, and it is not convenient to regulate use; 2) optical fiber probe is to mediate by the manual or electronic adjustment rack that is connected with piezoelectric scanner in the axial location adjusting, two movable parts connect, and, mechanical positioning characteristic manual or electronic adjustment rack is not so good as piezoelectric scanner, when piezoelectric scanner, manual or electronic adjustment rack mechanical positioning characteristic has material impact to measuring accuracy, the scan reference benchmark that is equivalent to the high precision scanning mechanism is to be based upon on the low precision adjustment rack, the measurement device precision is had a significant impact, reduced the luminous intensity distribution measurement precision; 3) this pick-up unit is to the requirement on mechanical processing and positioning height of system architecture, complex structure, the requirement on devices height, for example, in Patent right requirement 1, require spectroscope and LASER Light Source optical axis angle at 45, spectroscope reflecting surface central point and optical fiber probe needle point line are the perpendicular line perpendicular to the LASER Light Source optical axis, the spectroscope that is used to detect is the half-reflection and half-transmission spectroscope, the spectroscopical reflecting surface of half-reflection and half-transmission will with incident ray angle at 45, device will include a series of structural requirements such as the video camera that has monitor and requirement on devices all have been increased pick-up unit and realizes difficulty having limited the detection range of application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency at above-mentioned technology formerly, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus for optical focus area is provided, has three-dimensional light distribution measuring ability, device location scanning difficulty is little, regulate easy-to-use, luminous intensity distribution measurement precision height, structural requirement and requirement on devices are low, device realizes that difficulty is low, and characteristics such as have wide range of applications.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: comprise system source, beam shaping, spectrum spectroscope, object lens, optical fiber probe, photoelectric sensor, analysis controlling unit, one dimension mobile platform, three-dimensional mobile platform, monitor light source, spectroscope and image acquisition device.Beam shaping, spectrum spectroscope, object lens are successively set on the light path of system source outgoing beam, and the corresponding object lens light beam of the needle tip of optical fiber probe exit direction is provided with, and the luminous energy exit end of optical fiber probe is connected with photoelectric sensor.The one dimension mobile platform is fixedlyed connected with object lens, and three-dimensional mobile platform is connected with the needle tip of optical fiber probe.The outgoing beam direction that monitors light source is provided with spectroscope, the outgoing beam of supervision light source is injected the spectroscopical light splitting surface of spectrum after reflecting through spectroscope, it overlaps in injecting a little with system source injecting on spectrum spectroscope light splitting surface on the spectrum spectroscope light splitting surface, and the spectroscopical light splitting surface of spectrum is arranged on the angular bisector of the light path that monitors the light beam after light source is through the reflection of spectroscope light splitting surface and system source emitting light path.Image acquisition device is arranged on and monitors on the reverse extending line of light source through spectroscope light splitting surface reflection back light beam.One dimension mobile platform, three-dimensional mobile platform, photoelectric sensor, image acquisition device are connected with the analysis controlling unit signal respectively.
Described system source is a kind of in semiconductor laser, solid state laser, gas laser, the liquid laser.
Described spectrum spectroscope to the transmitance of system source outgoing beam greater than 85%, and to the reflectivity that monitors the light source outgoing beam greater than 85%.
Described beam shaping is a kind of in beam expander, Beam Wave-Front reshaper, the light distribution regulator.
Described photoelectric sensor is a kind of in photodiode, snowslide pipe, the photomultiplier.
Described one dimension mobile platform is a kind of in stepper motor, piezoelectric ceramics shifter, the nanometer displacement element.
Described three-dimensional mobile platform is a kind of in stepper motor, piezoelectric ceramics shifter, the nanometer displacement element.
Described image acquisition device is a kind of of surface array charge-coupled device, face battle array complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, optics microchannel plate device.
The course of work of the utility model device is that system source is launched light beam, through beam shaping expand the bundle and shaping after directive spectrum spectroscope, the spectrum spectroscope is for system source outgoing beam high permeability, and party forms tested focus area to the spectroscopical transmitted light beam of spectrum through object lens.The needle point of optical fiber probe is arranged on object lens light beam exit direction one side, luminous energy outgoing one end of optical fiber probe is connected with photoelectric sensor, optical fiber probe is collected needle point place luminous energy and is transferred to photoelectric sensor, realization photoelectricity transforms, form and the corresponding electric signal of optical fiber probe needle point place light intensity, and pass to analysis controlling unit; The one dimension mobile platform is connected with analysis controlling unit with object lens, analysis controlling unit control one dimension mobile platform drives object lens and moves on object lens incident light direction, three-dimensional mobile platform is connected with needle point one end of analysis controlling unit and optical fiber probe, analysis controlling unit is controlled three-dimensional mobile platform drive optical fiber probe needle point and is realized three-dimensional moving, the one dimension mobile platform at first drives object lens and moves during test, when the needle point of optical fiber probe is near the object focal point zone, the one dimension mobile platform stops to move, drive the optical fiber probe needle point by three-dimensional mobile platform and realize three-dimensional motion scan, all detect one and optical fiber probe needle point place light intensity signal on each optical fiber probe tip position, and pass to analysis controlling unit, analysis controlling unit is reconstructed processing to the each point light intensity signal of optical fiber probe 3-D scanning, obtains the three-dimensional light distribution of object lens optical focus area.In measuring process, monitor after the light emitted light beam is through the spectroscope reflection and reflected by the spectrum spectroscope again, shine focus area through object lens focusing, the focus area folded light beam is successively through being received by image acquisition device after object lens, the reflection of spectrum spectroscope, the spectroscope transmission, with the imaging of focus area situation and be transferred to analysis controlling unit, measuring process is monitored in real time, be convenient to device and use.
By analysis controlling unit control one dimension mobile platform, three-dimensional mobile platform, and photoelectric sensor and image acquisition device send to analysis controlling unit with detectable signal and handle in the utility model device, and these all are mature technologies.Inventive point of the present utility model is to provide a kind of light channel structure of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus for optical focus area.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model:
1) one dimension mobile platform drive object lens are realized moving axially testing coarse positioning, three-dimensional mobile platform drive optical fiber probe carries out carrying out 3-D scanning at focus area and realizes that three-dimensional light distribution detects, adjusting difficulty in pick-up unit scanning position location is low, regulates easy-to-use;
2) optical fiber probe is to drive object lens by the one dimension mobile platform to realize in the axial location coarse adjustment, the optical fiber probe 3-D scanning is realized by the dimension mobile platform, two movable parts are separated from one another, be independent of each other, so the coarse adjustment of one dimension mobile platform is very little to the influence of measurement device precision, has improved the luminous intensity distribution measurement precision;
3) this pick-up unit is low, simple in structure to the requirement on mechanical processing and positioning of system architecture, requirement on devices is low;
4) by monitoring that the monitoring optical path that light source, spectroscope and image acquisition device constitute is coupled in the tested light path by the spectrum spectroscope, can monitor device adjusting and test process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus comprises system source 1, beam shaping 2, spectrum spectroscope 3, object lens 4, optical fiber probe 5, photoelectric sensor 6, analysis controlling unit 7, one dimension mobile platform 8, three-dimensional mobile platform 9, monitors light source 10, spectroscope 11 and image acquisition device 12.Beam shaping 2, spectrum spectroscope 3, object lens 4 are successively set on the light path of system source 1 outgoing beam, and the corresponding object lens 4 light beam exit directions of the needle tip of optical fiber probe 5 are provided with, and the luminous energy exit end of optical fiber probe 5 is connected with photoelectric sensor 6.One dimension mobile platform 8 is fixedlyed connected with object lens 4, and three-dimensional mobile platform 9 is connected with the needle tip of optical fiber probe 5.The outgoing beam direction that monitors light source 10 is provided with spectroscope 11, after reflecting through spectroscope 11, the outgoing beam of supervision light source 10 injects the light splitting surface of spectrum spectroscope 3, it overlaps in injecting a little with system source 1 injecting on spectrum spectroscope 3 light splitting surfaces on spectrum spectroscope 3 light splitting surfaces, and the light splitting surface of spectrum spectroscope 3 is arranged on the angular bisector of the light path that monitors the light beam after light source 10 is through the reflection of spectroscopes 11 light splitting surfaces and system source 1 emitting light path.Image acquisition device 12 is arranged on and monitors on the reverse extending line of light source 10 through spectroscope 11 light splitting surfaces reflection back light beam.Analysis controlling unit 7 is connected with one dimension mobile platform 8, three-dimensional mobile platform 9, photoelectric sensor 6, image acquisition device 12 signals.
System source 1 is an argon ion gas laser, beam shaping 2 is to expand the adjustable beam expander optics of bundle multiplying power, analysis controlling unit 7 is an industrial computer, photoelectric sensor 6 is a photomultiplier, optical fiber probe 5 adopts general needless to say tuning fork optical fiber probe on the Near-field Optical Microscope, and image acquisition device 12 is a surface array charge-coupled device, and one dimension mobile platform 8 is a stepper motor, three-dimensional mobile platform 9 is the piezoelectric ceramics shifter, and object lens 4 adopt the usual achromatic objective of Nikon.
The course of work of the utility model device is that system source 1 is launched light beam, through beam shaping 2 expand the bundle and shaping after directive spectrum spectroscope 3, spectrum spectroscope 3 is for system source 1 outgoing beam high permeability, and 4 parties form tested focus area to the transmitted light beam of spectrum spectroscope 3 through object lens.The needle point of optical fiber probe 5 is arranged on object lens 4 light beam exit directions one side, luminous energy outgoing one end of optical fiber probe 5 is connected with photoelectric sensor 6, optical fiber probe 5 is collected needle point place luminous energy and is transferred to photoelectric sensor 6, realization photoelectricity transforms, form and the corresponding electric signal of optical fiber probe 5 needle point place light intensity, and pass to analysis controlling unit 7; One dimension mobile platform 8 is connected with analysis controlling unit 7 with object lens 4, analysis controlling unit 7 control one dimension mobile platforms 8 drive object lens 4 and move on object lens 4 incident light directions, three-dimensional mobile platform 9 is connected with needle point one end of analysis controlling unit 7 and optical fiber probe 5, the three-dimensional mobile platform 9 of analysis controlling unit 7 controls drives optical fiber probe pin 5 points and realizes three-dimensional moving, one dimension mobile platform 8 at first drives object lens 4 and moves during test, when the needle point of optical fiber probe 5 is near object lens 4 focus areas, one dimension mobile platform 8 stops to move, drive optical fiber probe 5 needle points by three-dimensional mobile platform 9 and realize three-dimensional motion scan, all detect one and optical fiber probe 5 needle point place light intensity signals on each optical fiber probe 5 tip position, and pass to analysis controlling unit 7, the each point light intensity signal of 7 pairs of optical fiber probe 5 3-D scannings of analysis controlling unit is reconstructed processing, obtains the three-dimensional light distribution of object lens 4 optical focus areas.In measuring process, monitor after light source 10 emission light beams are through spectroscope 11 reflections and reflected by spectrum spectroscope 3 again, 4 focusing shine focus area through object lens, the focus area folded light beam is successively through being received by image acquisition device 12 after object lens 4, spectrum spectroscope reflection 3, spectroscope 11 transmissions, with the imaging of focus area situation and be transferred to analysis controlling unit 7, measuring process is monitored in real time, be convenient to device and use.Present embodiment has successfully realized that to the usual achromatic objective of Nikon the three-dimensional light distribution of optical focus area detects.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus, comprise system source, beam shaping, spectrum spectroscope, object lens, optical fiber probe, photoelectric sensor, analysis controlling unit, one dimension mobile platform, three-dimensional mobile platform, monitor light source, spectroscope and image acquisition device, it is characterized in that: beam shaping, spectrum spectroscope, object lens are successively set on the light path of system source outgoing beam, the corresponding object lens light beam of the needle tip of optical fiber probe exit direction is provided with, and the luminous energy exit end of optical fiber probe is connected with photoelectric sensor; The one dimension mobile platform is fixedlyed connected with object lens, and three-dimensional mobile platform is connected with the needle tip of optical fiber probe; The outgoing beam direction that monitors light source is provided with spectroscope, the outgoing beam of supervision light source is injected the spectroscopical light splitting surface of spectrum after reflecting through spectroscope, it overlaps in injecting a little with system source injecting on spectrum spectroscope light splitting surface on the spectrum spectroscope light splitting surface, and the spectroscopical light splitting surface of spectrum is arranged on the angular bisector of the light path that monitors the light beam after light source is through the reflection of spectroscope light splitting surface and system source emitting light path; Image acquisition device is arranged on and monitors that one dimension mobile platform, three-dimensional mobile platform, photoelectric sensor, image acquisition device are connected with the analysis controlling unit signal respectively on the reverse extending line of light source through spectroscope light splitting surface reflection back light beam.
2, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described system source is a kind of in semiconductor laser, solid state laser, gas laser, the liquid laser.
3, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described spectrum spectroscope to the transmitance of system source outgoing beam greater than 85%, and to the reflectivity that monitors the light source outgoing beam greater than 85%.
4, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described beam shaping is a kind of in beam expander, Beam Wave-Front reshaper, the light distribution regulator.
5, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described photoelectric sensor is a kind of in photodiode, snowslide pipe, the photomultiplier.
6, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described one dimension mobile platform is a kind of in stepper motor, piezoelectric ceramics shifter, the nanometer displacement element.
7, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described three-dimensional mobile platform is a kind of in stepper motor, piezoelectric ceramics shifter, the nanometer displacement element.
8, a kind of three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described image acquisition device is a kind of of surface array charge-coupled device, face battle array complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor, optics microchannel plate device.
CNU2009201129103U 2009-01-19 2009-01-19 Three-dimensional light intensity distribution detection device Expired - Fee Related CN201331380Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103454185A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 杭州电子科技大学 Single particle fuel micro-combustion, gasification suspension, ignition, imaging and detection system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103454185A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-18 杭州电子科技大学 Single particle fuel micro-combustion, gasification suspension, ignition, imaging and detection system
CN103454185B (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-07-22 杭州电子科技大学 Single particle fuel micro-combustion, gasification suspension, ignition, imaging and detection system

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