CN201275292Y - Device for purifying and humidifying air using water and aquaculture plant - Google Patents

Device for purifying and humidifying air using water and aquaculture plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201275292Y
CN201275292Y CNU2008200908276U CN200820090827U CN201275292Y CN 201275292 Y CN201275292 Y CN 201275292Y CN U2008200908276 U CNU2008200908276 U CN U2008200908276U CN 200820090827 U CN200820090827 U CN 200820090827U CN 201275292 Y CN201275292 Y CN 201275292Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
container
plant
sudden
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200908276U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盖志武
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device, which adopts water and hydroponics plant to purify and humidify the air. The utility model relates to a simple, natural and environment-friendly device which adopts water and hydroponics plant to purify and humidify the air, and is suitable for households, offices, hotels, schools, hospitals and the like. The device comprises an air inlet tube, a blower, an air sparger, a culture fluid, a container and a plant capable of purifying the air. The device is characterized in that the blower is arranged at the input end of the air inlet tube, and the output end of the air inlet tube is connected with the air sparger inside the container, the air sparger is arranged at the bottom part of the container, and the culture fluid and the plant are positioned inside the container. The dust, germs and water-soluble harmful gases in the air are washed and dissolved in the culture fluid, and then absorbed and dissolved by the roots of the plant, and the fresh and moist air can be obtained from the upper part of the container. The blower can be started manually or be started automatically by an automatic control system according to the indoor air humidity. The utility model solves the problem of the prior air purifying and humidifying equipment that secondary pollution and 'white powder' phenomenon exist, and the costs for operation and maintenance are high.

Description

Adopt water and hydroponic plant to purify the also device of humidifying air
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning damping device.
Background technology
Studies show that, the degree of room air pollution is polluted even more serious than outside atmosphere, except construction and decoration is polluted, human body is the important polluter of room air, human body constantly outwards gives out metabolite, pathogen and various abnormal smells from the patient, so the public place air pollution that the crowd is dense is even more serious than family room air pollution.In numerous weather environment key elements, air humidity has the greatest impact to respiratory tract disease.Result of study and clinical practice all prove to have only when indoor air humidity reaches 55%-65%, just relatively help the treatment and the rehabilitation of various lower respiratory illnesses.Humidity is on the low side, usually can cause the state of an illness to increase the weight of.Air humidity is excessive or too small, and is all unfavorable to health.Modern medicine confirms that air is too dry or moist, all helps breeding and the propagation of some antibacterials and pathogenic bacteria.Scientist measures, when air humidity is higher than 65% or when being lower than 38%, germ reproduction is grown the fastest; When relative humidity during at 45%-55%, the mortality rate of pathogenic bacteria is higher.North heating season especially cold winter because can not window last class hour, in addition air very drying, library, classroom air are very unpleasant, pathogenic bacteria wreaks havoc propagation, the eruption and prevalence in this of being everlasting such as the influenza of universities, middle and primary schools, chickenpox in season.
Present air cleaning and disinfection technology mainly contain: physical cleaning such as ultraviolet, photocatalysis, static, heating power, filtration, absorption, anion and chemical disinfection etc.In these purification techniques, all there is shortcomings such as to eliminate secondary pollution fully.At present common humidifier has " harmful white mist ", " humidifier secondary pollution " and need often change problem such as core.
Scientist discovers that plant has specially good effect to the air quality of improving enclosed space, but decomposing harmful substances, and this function of plant mainly is because its root produces.Usually leaf can only decompose 2% of benzene, and root can decompose more than 65%.Some frequently seen plants is decomposing formaldehyde at short notice, benzene, carbon dioxide etc.Plant can also discharge oxygen, regulates air humidity, has and intersperses, beautifies the environment, the effect of pleasant mental and body.Adopt plant to improve the attention that air quality has caused people day by day.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the shortcomings such as secondary pollution that existing air cleaning and humidifying technology exist, provide a kind of practicality simple in structure, natural, environmentally friendly employing water that is applicable to places such as family, office, hotel, school, hospital and hydroponic plant to purify the also device of humidifying air.
The present invention includes: air inlet pipe 1, blower fan 2, sudden and violent gas device 3, liquid (water, disinfectant solution, nutritional solution or nutrition disinfectant solution) 4, container 5, plant 6.Blower fan 2 is arranged on the input of air inlet pipe 1, and the outfan of air inlet pipe 1 is connected with the sudden and violent gas device 3 of container 5 inside, and sudden and violent gas device 3 is arranged on the bottom of container 5, and liquid 4 and plant 6 are arranged in the container 5.Blower fan 2 can be manually opened or be controlled unlatching by automatic control system automatically according to indoor air humidity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after one, the present invention delivers to sudden and violent gas device 4 by air inlet pipe 1 and blower fan 2 with the air of indoor pollution, produce extremely trickle bubble, bubble rises slowly, make liquid 4 big with the contact area of bubble, time of contact is abundant, thereby very thorough to the cleanse and disinfect of air.Dust in air, pathogenic bacteria, water-soluble gas harmful substances such as (formaldehyde, benzene, carbon dioxide etc.) are washed and are dissolved in the liquid 4, and when in the liquid 4 plant 6 being arranged, dissolved substances becomes plant food, are decomposed by plant root to absorb; What come out by container top is pure and fresh free of contamination wet air.This device non-secondary pollution, natural environmental-protective, can obtain like rain after the equally pure and fresh pleasant air of air.This device heating period result of use of northern dry severe cold in the winter time is remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, present embodiment comprises air inlet pipe 1, blower fan 2, sudden and violent gas device 3, liquid (water or disinfectant solution) 4, container 5.Blower fan 2 is arranged on the input of air inlet pipe 1, and the outfan of air inlet pipe 1 is connected with the sudden and violent gas device 3 of container 5 inside, and sudden and violent gas device 3 is arranged on the bottom of container 5, and liquid (water or disinfectant solution) 4 is arranged in the container 5.Blower fan 2 can be manually opened or be controlled unlatching by automatic control system automatically according to indoor air humidity.
The specific embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, in the liquid 4 in the container 5 of present embodiment hydroponic plant 6 is arranged.Plant 6 should be selected the plant of good effect for purifying air, as the Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) in the woody, Chang Chunteng, gold Pueraria lobota etc., and the Aloe of draft apoplexy due to endogenous wind, Aranea orchid, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. etc.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the liquid 4 in the container 5 of present embodiment can be water, disinfectant solution, nutritional solution or nutrition disinfectant solution.When in the liquid in the container 54 during anhydrous cultivation thing 6, liquid 4 can be water or disinfectant solution.When in the liquid in the container 54 hydroponic plant 6 being arranged, liquid 4 can be water, nutritional solution or nutrition disinfectant solution.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment two.
The specific embodiment four: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the sudden and violent gas device 3 in the container 5 of present embodiment can be a tubular type, also can be disc type, and its number and arrangement pitch are determined according to shape, sectional area and the cultivated plant quantity of container 5; The bubble diameter that sudden and violent gas device 3 produces is below 300 μ m.Design makes purification efficiency higher like this, better effects if.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment three.
The specific embodiment five: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the sudden and violent gas device 3 of present embodiment is arranged on the bottom of container 5.Plant 6 is arranged on the top of sudden and violent gas device 3.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment four.
The specific embodiment six: in conjunction with Fig. 1 present embodiment is described, the cross section of the container 5 of present embodiment can be circular, also can be rectangular.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment five.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of water and hydroponic plant of adopting purifies the also device of humidifying air, it is characterized in that it comprises air inlet pipe (1), blower fan (2), sudden and violent gas device (3), liquid (4), container (5), blower fan (2) is arranged on the input of air inlet pipe (1), the outfan of air inlet pipe (1) is connected with the sudden and violent gas device (3) of container (5) inside, sudden and violent gas device (3) is arranged on the bottom of container (5), and liquid (4) is arranged in the container (5).
2, a kind of water and hydroponic plant of adopting purifies the also device of humidifying air, it is characterized in that in the liquid (4) in the container (5) hydroponic plant (6) being arranged.
3, a kind of water and hydroponic plant of adopting purifies the also device of humidifying air, it is characterized in that the liquid (4) in the container (5) can be water, disinfectant solution, nutritional solution or nutrition disinfectant solution.
4, employing water according to claim 1 and hydroponic plant purify the also device of humidifying air, it is characterized in that the sudden and violent gas device (3) in the container (5) can be a tubular type, also can be disc type, its number and arrangement pitch be determined according to shape, sectional area and the cultivated plant quantity of container (5); The bubble diameter that sudden and violent gas device (3) produces is below 300 μ m.
5, employing water according to claim 2 and hydroponic plant purify the also device of humidifying air, it is characterized in that sudden and violent gas device (3) is arranged on the bottom of container (5), and plant (6) is arranged on the top of sudden and violent gas device (3).
6, employing water according to claim 3 and hydroponic plant purify the also device of humidifying air, and the cross section that it is characterized in that container (5) can be circular, also can be rectangular.
CNU2008200908276U 2008-09-08 2008-09-08 Device for purifying and humidifying air using water and aquaculture plant Expired - Fee Related CN201275292Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200908276U CN201275292Y (en) 2008-09-08 2008-09-08 Device for purifying and humidifying air using water and aquaculture plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200908276U CN201275292Y (en) 2008-09-08 2008-09-08 Device for purifying and humidifying air using water and aquaculture plant

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CN201275292Y true CN201275292Y (en) 2009-07-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007324A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-03 常州大学 Indoor purely-natural Chinese herbal air-purifying agent
CN104994721A (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-10-21 银河色彩公司 Device for domestic hydroponic cultivation
CN105066309A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-18 陈汀若 Intelligent household ecosystem device
CN108131736A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-06-08 云南万魁生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological air purifier

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007324A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-03 常州大学 Indoor purely-natural Chinese herbal air-purifying agent
CN104994721A (en) * 2012-11-30 2015-10-21 银河色彩公司 Device for domestic hydroponic cultivation
CN105066309A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-11-18 陈汀若 Intelligent household ecosystem device
CN108131736A (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-06-08 云南万魁生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological air purifier
CN108131736B (en) * 2017-08-15 2024-01-02 云南万魁生物科技有限公司 Biological air purifier

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20100908