CN201199212Y - Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid - Google Patents

Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201199212Y
CN201199212Y CNU2008200528811U CN200820052881U CN201199212Y CN 201199212 Y CN201199212 Y CN 201199212Y CN U2008200528811 U CNU2008200528811 U CN U2008200528811U CN 200820052881 U CN200820052881 U CN 200820052881U CN 201199212 Y CN201199212 Y CN 201199212Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rheid
collection
output terminal
defective
pyromagnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200528811U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗迎社
粟建新
张永忠
邓旭华
陈胜铭
邓瑞基
杨占宇
马敏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Original Assignee
Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University of Forestry and Technology filed Critical Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority to CNU2008200528811U priority Critical patent/CN201199212Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201199212Y publication Critical patent/CN201199212Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a defect-rheological-body-contained thermomagnetic effect collecting and testing system which comprises a sensor group, a heat phase, an image synchronous collection device and a power source, wherein, a stepper-motor driving mechanism and a PC data acquisition system are connected on the sensor group; the sensor group comprises 64 SS495 liner Hall sensors which are arranged in an 8 multiplied by 8 matrix, and adopts 3 pieces of 1-out-of-8 multi-way switches as control switches respectively for a positive power source, a negative power source and an output signal; the 64 sensors are divided into 8 groups with every 8 sensors as a group and connected with each other according to lines and rows in a 45-degree direction, thereby forming a three-dimensional matrix. The collecting and testing system provides multiple testing methods and approaches for the study on the failure mechanism of the materials containing defect rheological bodies.

Description

Defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and test macro
Technical field
The utility model relates to investigation of materials and fields of measurement, specifically is a kind of defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and measuring system.
Technical background
Contain defective rheology object and crack propagation process can occur under external load function, the wherein said defective rheology object that contains is meant that its inside contains the object of micropore hole, micro-crack or other defective.This type objects is subjected to external applied load (as tension) and does the time spent, and internal defects can constantly be expanded along with the increase of tension.Along with the increase of plastic yield and the generation of distortion heat, in crack propagation process, will follow a faint thermic magnetic effect.Even the non-ferromagnetic body material resemble the polymkeric substance also is so, be the time length difference that varies in size, reaches the remanent magnetism reservation of this effect.Existing research mainly is to add the research that physical and mechanical property under the electromagnetic field effect etc. launches outside at hard magnetic material (claiming permanent magnetic material or permanent magnetic material again) or soft magnetic material, mainly studies the magneto-striction phenomenon of these ferromagnetic materials or Ferrite Material.Do not see the report that thermic magnetic effect that this class nonferromagnetic material of superpolymer is produced is carried out quantitative measurment under the broad sense external load function.
Before this, Yuan Longwei has studied theoretically and has contained thermodynamics and the electro permanent magnetic that defective rheological material splits sharp fracture process district, the destructive process of pointing out material is not pure mechanical process, think that heat-conduction equation should comprise the contribution of electromagnetic field, and derived the whole momentum balance and the energy-balance equation of electromagnetic energy momentum flow vector.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is based on prior art, realize a kind of defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and measuring system, the thermic magnetic induction density that contains distorted area near zone in the defective PVC sheet material destructive process, the thermal-induced imagery of distorted area near zone, the deformation map of distorted area near zone are looked like to carry out instant data acquisition, for containing deformation in the defective PVC sheet material destructive process, heat, magnetic relation and evolutionary process thereof, foundation provides measurement data, for the material damage mechanism research that contains defective rheological object provides method of testing and means.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and test macro, comprise sensor groups, hot phase, picture synchronization collection device and power supply, wherein be connected with step motor drive mechanism and PC on the sensor groups and count extraction system, described sensor groups is included in 64 SS495 Xian Of-Sui that sensors that are 8 * 8 arranged on the detection plane, adopt and just selecting the conduct of 1 multi-way switch for 38, the gauge tap of negative supply and output terminal, per 8 sensors be one group by row the road, walking along the street and 45 degree directions connect into three-dimensional matrice; The output terminal of described output terminal gauge tap inserts the normal phase input end of hardware corrected circuit, and the D/A ALT-CH alternate channel output terminal that has PC to count extraction system inserts the inverting input of hardware corrected circuit, the A/D ALT-CH alternate channel input end of its output terminal access number extraction system.
Wherein hot synchronised harvester is infrared thermovision system, and the picture synchronization collection device is a digital camera.Described step motor drive mechanism is connected with microswitch.And above-mentioned power supply adopts high stability power supply.Hardware corrected circuit promptly adopts general differential amplifier circuit.
Above-mentioned defective rheid pyromagnetic collection that the utility model provides and measuring system provide measurement data for foundation contains deformation in the defective PVC sheet material destructive process, heat, magnetic relation and evolutionary process thereof, for the material damage mechanism research that contains defective rheological object provides method of testing and means.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 defective rheid pyromagnetic measuring system;
Fig. 2 defective rheid pyromagnetic measuring system sensor electrical schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings:
The capable power supply of 1-material extending machine upper grip 2-row power supply multi-way switch 3-multi-way switch
The hardware corrected circuit 6-of 4-output mux 5-sensor
7-stepper motor servo control mechanism 8-servo control mechanism support 9-material extending machine lower chuck
10-high stability power supply 11-winding displacement 12-PC counts extraction system
The infrared thermovision system 14-of 13-digital camera 15-microswitch
The 16-test specimen
Embodiment:
System architecture comprises that sensor 6, stepper motor servo control mechanism 7, microswitch 15, high stability power supply 10, PC count extraction system 12 as shown in Figure 1 among the embodiment, infrared thermovision system 13, and digital camera 14 grades are partly formed.
Test specimen 16 is placed between material extending machine upper grip 1 and the material extending machine lower chuck 9 fixing, carries out experiment with measuring.There is servo control mechanism support 8 to be used for supporting stepper motor servo control mechanism 7 in the measuring system on the material extending machine.
Sensor module comprises 8 * 8 linear hall sensors 6, row power supply multi-way switch 2 in the measuring system, row power supply multi-way switch 3, and output mux 4, hardware corrected circuit 5 is formed.2 timesharing of row power supply multi-way switch provide the column scan power supply to 8 alignment Hall elements, 3 timesharing of row power supply multi-way switch provide the line scanning power supply to 8 line linearity Hall elements, output mux 4 is connected into 8 groups by 45 degree directions with 64 sensors, cooperate realization sensor matrices three-dimensional to be connected with rank scanning power supply multi-way switch, 64 of realization sensor groups is selected the timesharing output of 1 signal.
Hardware corrected circuit 5 is differential amplifier circuits, PC counts the original zero-error signal of No. 64 sensors timesharing of extraction system preservation and is exported by the D/A ALT-CH alternate channel, deliver to the inverting input of hardware corrected circuit 5, by the signal subtraction of sensor groups output, realize the correction of sensor zero point with directly.High stability power supply 10 provides positive and negative power supply for sensor groups.
Infrared thermovision system 13 and digital camera 14 be used for the synchronous acquisition test specimen the infra-red heat of drawing process mutually with the deformation map picture, realize the synchronous acquisition of magnetic phase, hot phase, image and stress-strain diagram.Relative position according to test specimen center sensor and deformation region in drawing process changes, import the break-make of the stream of pulses of stepper motor servo control mechanisms 7 by microswitch 15 controls, drive stepping motor servo control mechanism 7 drives the center sensor position and moves to the deformation regional center, thereby make center sensor aim at measured zone all the time, realize following deformation region.The method that realizes this function is: support bar one end of microswitch 15 and the handing-over of test specimen 16 original crack places, and the other end links to each other with servo control mechanism support 8, and its contact contacts with the sensor support bar.Adjust the position of microswitch 15 on support bar, the overall process sensor of can realizing stretching is aimed at deformation region all the time, realizes following deformation region.
DG408A controls A as the positive supply insertion switch 0, A 1, A 2Cell array is realized the column scan power supply, connect the positive supply of 8 pixels at every turn.DG408B controls A as the negative supply insertion switch 3, A 4, A 5Sensor pixel array is realized the line scanning power supply, connect the negative supply of 8 pixels at every turn.The work pixel of the pixel of positive-negative power as this moment will be connected simultaneously, all the other are the inoperative pixel, in order to make the pixel ability output signal of having only row and column to power simultaneously, and the pixel of avoiding connecting positive supply separately and connecting negative supply separately forms load to the work pixel, the sensitivity of reduction work pixel is spent directions with the output terminal of 64 pixels by 45, and per 8 parallel connections are one group, be divided into 8 input ends of 8 windings, by the A of control DG408C to DG408C composition output dip switch 6, A 7, A 8Timesharing is connected and is respectively organized signal to output terminal D, as seen from the figure, and DG408A, when DG408B realizes the rank scanning power supply, in 8 pixels by 45 degree directions connections, have only one to be the work pixel of connecting positive and negative power supply simultaneously, all the other are floating fully 7 the empty inoperative pixels of positive and negative power supply.This bind mode has been connected into the three-dimensional matrice mode with 64 pixels by positive and negative power supply and output, and this three-dimensional matrice mode has been avoided the load effect of inoperative pixel to the work pixel fully, has improved the sensitivity of work pixel greatly.The common ends D of DG408C links to each other with the secondary amplifier.Only need an amplifier just can carry out timesharing and amplify, reduced hardware cost the output signal of 64 pixels.Sensor one dimension servo control mechanism driven by stepper motors drives.Relative position according to test specimen center sensor and deformation region in drawing process changes, import the break-make of the stream of pulses of stepper motor by microswitch control, drive stepping motor drives servo control mechanism, the center sensor position is moved to the deformation regional center, thereby make center sensor aim at measured zone all the time, realize following deformation region.
During work, the infrared thermovision system of infra-red heat phase acquisition system that infrared thermovision system 13 is formed is set to trigger style of shooting, utilize PC through data collecting card digital signal output interface output trigger pip, the hot phase information of timing acquiring PVC sheet material in the fail in tension process.The image capturing system that digital camera 14 is formed digital camera equally is set to trigger style of shooting, utilize PC to count extraction system and export another road trigger pip, the deformation image information of synchronous acquisition PVC sheet material in the fail in tension process through its data collecting card digital signal output interface.The stress-strain diagram of bond material drawing machine self collection simultaneously, this system just can obtain the thermic H plane distributed intelligence (magnetic phase information) in the PVC sheet material fail in tension process, infrared chart (hot phase information), digital image information and stress-strain diagram provide many reference amounts research means of testing and method for containing the research of defective rheid failure mechanism.

Claims (4)

1. defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and measuring system, comprise sensor groups, hot phase, picture synchronization collection device and power supply, wherein be connected with step motor drive mechanism and PC on the sensor groups and count extraction system, it is characterized in that, described sensor groups is included in 64 SS495 Xian Of-Sui that sensors that are 8 * 8 arranged on the detection plane, adopt 38 gauge tap of selecting 1 multi-way switch as positive and negative power supply and output terminal, per 8 sensors are one group and connect into three-dimensional matrice by row road, walking along the street and 45 degree directions; The output terminal of described output terminal gauge tap inserts the normal phase input end of hardware corrected circuit, and the D/A ALT-CH alternate channel output terminal that has PC to count extraction system inserts the inverting input of hardware corrected circuit, the A/D ALT-CH alternate channel input end of its output terminal access number extraction system.
2. according to described defective rheid pyromagnetic collection of claim 1 and measuring system, it is characterized in that hot synchronised harvester is infrared thermovision system, the picture synchronization collection device is a digital camera.
3. according to described defective rheid pyromagnetic collection of claim 1 and measuring system, it is characterized in that described step motor drive mechanism is connected with microswitch.
4. according to described defective rheid pyromagnetic collection of one of claim 1-3 and measuring system, it is characterized in that described hardware corrected circuit is a differential amplifier circuit.
CNU2008200528811U 2008-04-16 2008-04-16 Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid Expired - Fee Related CN201199212Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200528811U CN201199212Y (en) 2008-04-16 2008-04-16 Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200528811U CN201199212Y (en) 2008-04-16 2008-04-16 Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201199212Y true CN201199212Y (en) 2009-02-25

Family

ID=40450367

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200528811U Expired - Fee Related CN201199212Y (en) 2008-04-16 2008-04-16 Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201199212Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101261245B (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-06-29 中南林业科技大学 Defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and test system
CN103235031A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-08-07 中南林业科技大学 Five-point position three-dimensional magnetic field measurement method based on plate stretching pyromagetic effect
CN103235273A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-08-07 中南林业科技大学 Five-point three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device based on board stretching pyromagnetic effect

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101261245B (en) * 2008-04-18 2011-06-29 中南林业科技大学 Defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and test system
CN103235031A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-08-07 中南林业科技大学 Five-point position three-dimensional magnetic field measurement method based on plate stretching pyromagetic effect
CN103235273A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-08-07 中南林业科技大学 Five-point three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device based on board stretching pyromagnetic effect
CN103235273B (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-01-08 中南林业科技大学 Five-point three-dimensional magnetic field measurement device based on board stretching pyromagnetic effect
CN103235031B (en) * 2013-04-16 2014-03-12 中南林业科技大学 Five-point position three-dimensional magnetic field measurement method based on plate stretching pyromagetic effect

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101261245B (en) Defective rheid pyromagnetic collection and test system
CN102316281B (en) Solid state image pickup device and imaging system
CN105739584B (en) Programmable current source for flight time 3D rendering sensor
CN201199212Y (en) Heat-caused magnetic effect collection and test system containing defect rheid
CN102752559B (en) High-dynamic range image sensing circuit and high-dynamic range image reading method
TWI227326B (en) Inspection device and inspection method
CN1280069C (en) Flexible touch sensor and touch information detection method
TW200613740A (en) Probe card and method for testing magnetic sensor
CN105695318B (en) A kind of nano-pore genetic test sensor chip
CN204388787U (en) Based on the high-precision A CF soft base plate pick-up unit of ccd video camera
CN103837408B (en) A kind of carbon mono-filaments pulling strengrth proving installation and method of testing thereof
CN102706955A (en) Pipeline defect characteristic extraction method and device based on uniaxial magnetic leakage data
WO2007076138A3 (en) Method and apparatus for simultaneous high-speed acquisition of multiple images
CN105788546A (en) Liquid crystal display device
CN102411130A (en) Device and method for measuring magnetic declination of permanent magnet
CN203324645U (en) Dual camera module test tool
TW200401133A (en) Active matrix substrate, method for producing the same and image display device
CN104034602A (en) Concrete beam flexure testing device
KR20020000789A (en) Inspection apparatus and sensor
CN102494814A (en) Photoelastic tester for particulate matters
TWI257256B (en) Sampling method of image data
CN106206637B (en) A kind of radioscopic image sensor and the method for correcting image interference
CN102053252B (en) Flat panel X-ray sensor and driving method thereof
CN105163045B (en) A kind of method for reading out pixel signals for imaging sensor
CN116539160A (en) Uncooled infrared detector imaging and thermal time constant testing system and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090225

Termination date: 20120416