CN201187799Y

CN201187799Y - Firewood liquid gas generating furnace

Info

Publication number: CN201187799Y
Application number: CNU2007201999691U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-12-08
Filing date: 2007-12-08
Publication date: 2009-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2017-12-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a firewood liquid gas generating furnace which belongs to the technical field of biomass energy cleaning and transforming utilization and comprises an upper part and a lower part, wherein, the upper part is a smokeless cleaning feed gas device and the lower part is a heat insulating fire-proof reaction barrel; the barrel wall of the heat insulating fire-proof reaction barrel is provided with a controllable vacuum superconductive device and/or fire-proof material and heat insulating material extending out of the furnace; the lower part of the heat insulating fire-proof reaction barrel is provided with an igniting air supply device which is one of an igniting ash outlet, an electric heating air igniter, an air plasma generator, a temperature variable vaporizer and an inlet device or the combination thereof; the inlet device is one of an annular air channel, a molecule fission promoter, an air inlet pipe, a blower and a control valve or the combination thereof. The utility model has no pollution of smoke dust and tar and has the advantages of safety, environment protection, high efficiency and energy saving, thereby having much development value.

Description

Faggot liquefied gas producer

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of biomass gasifying furnace, especially a kind of faggot liquefied gas producer with " automatic or manual igniting air feed " function, " infrared heat-storage catalytic cracking reaction " function, " smokelessly cleaning the charging air guide " function and " shunting of combustion gas condensation liquefaction " function belongs to biomass energy cleaning trans-utilization technical field.

Background technology:

The gasification furnace that living beings can be changed into combustion gas at present is of a great variety, but because there are many scarce limits such as " flue dust and tar pollutions " in the biomass gasifying furnace of prior art, can not be used for civil area, thereby can not be accepted by the user, minority flows into the existing biomass gasifying furnace that family uses because of advertisement misleads, also become the household arrangement of these users " the labor life is lost money " bar none, mainly there is following several big limit that lacks in the biomass gasifying furnace of concluding prior art:

1, flue dust and tar pollution are very serious, especially midway uncap when feeding in raw material, fire door all has dense smoke to overflow, have a strong impact on normal operation, not only can not improve the weather of peasant's existing " smoke fire burns ", increased the weight of peasant's indoor pollution degree on the contrary to a certain extent, so the peasant can not accept;

2, aerogenesis speed is slow, aerogenesis off and on, the system gas very unstable, thereby influence normal cooking operation;

3, combustion gas quality is poor, and difficulty is lighted in combustion gas, and secondary pollution is more serious;

4, gasification furnace starting ignition inconvenience, and when igniting smoke contamination serious;

5, the materials requirement is very strict, can not use the higher material of moisture content, more can not add house refuse in stove, thereby can not be used for garbage disposal;

6, material utilizes insufficiently, and the thermal efficiency is low, and energy-saving effect is poor;

7, equipment fault is many, and operation easier is big, and service life is short, the assembling maintenance difficult.

For example by a kind of integral compound gasification stove of wooden limited energy comrades Zhou Haijun of the company research and development in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province three (application number: 200610166019.9) and Chinese patent " just there are above-described various scarce limit in actual use more or less in biomass gasifying furnace igniting and gasification installation (patent No. ZL200520050980.2) or the like.

Think through inventor's years of researches: " water " is that the living beings gasification utilizes in the process, produce the main arch-criminal of " flue dust and tar pollution ", be to influence living beings gasifications and make biological fuel gas light difficulty and produce the one of the main reasons of secondary pollution, it simultaneously also is one of principal element of influence " fuel gases calorific value; the flame temperature and the thermal efficiency ", therefore, must give strict control, but for a long time, scientific worker both domestic and external is used as the dotey to " water " always, that have even " biomass gasifying furnace " treated as " gas generator " and all returned gasification furnace toward stove interior " moisturizing " or with biological fuel gas condensate liquid (moisture more than 90%), for example just in its gasification reacting furnace, be provided with water replanishing device by a kind of producer (patent No. ZL200520052111.3) that the province Zhangjiajie three wooden limited energy Zhou Songlin comrades of company research and develop by the lake, in fact concerning not doing the biomass gasifying furnace of gasifying agent with pure oxygen, moisturizing or charge into the practice of water vapour in the stove, it is a kind of wrong practice that loses more than gain, also be domestic and international scientific worker's big thought mistaken ideas, we can say that it has hindered the development of biomass energy cleaning trans-utilization technology to a certain extent;

In fact, at the international level in, a kind of nothing " flue dust and tar " is polluted, and can effectively overcome the above " faggot liquefied gas producer " that all lack limit and can be used for civil area of prior art, yet there are no report so far.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to provide at the deficiency of prior art a kind of and can effectively avoids prior art the above seven lacks limit greatly, and has " automatic or manual igniting air feed " function, " infrared heat-storage catalytic cracking reaction " function, " smokelessly cleaning the charging air guide " function and " shunting of combustion gas condensation liquefaction " function simultaneously and can be used for the faggot liquefied gas producer of civil area.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

A kind of faggot liquefied gas producer, comprise charging aperture, blast pipe, wireway, gasification reaction bucket and igniting ash hole, it is characterized in that: described gasification reaction bucket is adiabatic reaction to fire bucket, and be provided with smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device at an upper portion thereof, be provided with the igniting feeder in its underpart, in the bucket wall of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket, be provided with controlled superconducting device and/or refractory material and the insulation material that stretches to outside the stove simultaneously; Its profile is not limit, and can be technology vase formula streamlined structure, can be the contour structures of cylindrical or other shape yet;

Described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket be fire-resistant in the binomial in bucket and the outer bucket of metal or the combination more than the binomial in the bucket, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, metal; Described fire-resistant interior bucket comprises infrared fire-resistant bucket, heat-resisting cast iron bucket, heat-resisting steel drum and inner surface sintering or is coated with the common metal bucket of various high temperature corrosion resistant materials, and in described infrared fire-resistant bucket, be provided with the infrared heating agent, be a kind of anti-corrosion type gasification reaction of high temperature bucket with adiabatic heat-insulation effect; Described refractory material comprises metal and non-metallic refractory, and described metal refractory material comprises heat-resisting cast iron and heat resisting steel; Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer is thermal current heat-insulation layer, the reflection direction heat-reflecting layer that points to the reaction container central axis, vacuum heat-insulating layer, asbestos heat-insulation layer, does the inserts heat-insulation layer of filler and one or more the combination in other various high temperature resistant composite heat-insulation layers with perlite and/or plant ash and/or other new particulate or powdery inorganic heat insulation material; Described controlled superconducting device comprises the hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of positive displacement speed of band superconducting fluid and controlled superconducting pipe; Described superconducting fluid is a stable in properties, and boiling point comprises noninflammability carbon tetrachloride, trichloro-ethylene and inflammability absolute ethyl alcohol (preferred noninflammability carbon tetrachloride or trichloro-ethylene) at the effumability liquid below 100 ℃; Described controlled superconducting pipe and the interior empty that communicates with it have enough big interior empty volume, the maximum gas pressure that its compressive resistance may occur after being gasified totally greater than described superconducting fluid; The hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of described positive displacement speed is by central combustion chamber, be arranged on described central combustion chamber week annular reservoir laterally, be arranged on the top reservoir on described central combustion chamber top, be arranged on the indoor infrared burner of described central burner, be arranged on the magnesium rod in the described annular reservoir, be arranged on described annular reservoir week laterally annular liquefaction heat release chamber and the controlled superconducting pipe that is connected with described annular liquefaction heat release chamber form, and around its outside, be provided with thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, on the reservoir of described top, be provided with overflow pipe, be provided with the water inlet pipe of double as blow-off pipe and catheter at a side bottom of described annular reservoir, the upper port of described controlled superconducting pipe stretches in the interlayer of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber, and exceed its bottom certain altitude, simultaneously on the pipeline of described controlled superconducting pipe, be provided with the charge pipe of seal valve and band sealing charging valve, and above described seal valve, be provided with the bypass return duct and be used to control the pilot operated valve device that liquid refluxes, the upper port of described return duct is docked on the bottom fluid guidance port of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber; Described infrared burner comprises the common burner of heat sublimation burner, common infrared ray burner and band infrared energy-conserving cover, described infrared energy-conserving cover is established the interior empty cylindrical shell of infrared heating alloy silk screen and/or infrared heating agent and upper and lower opening in being, sphere, hemispherical, variant sphere, conical butt or the top that comprises upper and lower opening for the conical butt bottom be columniform in empty cylindrical shell; Described heat sublimation burner is made up of air inlet pipe, housing, infrared heating porous ceramic plate and the infrared heating alloy silk screen that is arranged on this infrared heating porous ceramic plate top; Described infrared heating alloy silk screen comprises that 5～7 orders (preferred 6 orders), each mesh area are 8～16mm ²(preferred 8.0～11mm ²), silk footpath is 0.7～1.1mm (Aludirome silk screen of preferred 0.8～0.9mm), and be provided with the infrared heating agent in described infrared heating porous ceramic plate; Described infrared heating porous ceramic plate comprises that 15～18 orders (preferred 16～17 orders), each mesh area are 0.78～1.89mm ²(preferred 1.12～1.38mm ²), thickness of slab is that (preferred 12～15mm), wall thickness is the support type infrared heating porous ceramic plate that thin wall type plane infrared heating porous ceramic plate, corrugated surface infrared heating porous ceramic plate and the surface applied of 0.3～0.5mm (preferred 0.4mm) has combustion catalyst to 10～20mm;

Described smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device is made up of the material storage barrel of upper and lower opening and the sealing bell that is arranged on this material storage barrel upper port (charging aperture), and be provided with " squirrel-cage " annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room and/or annular air channel the week of described material storage barrel laterally, and bottom one side in described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room is provided with hydrolock oil water separator and/or catheter or air guide catheter, in order to strengthen the condensation liquefaction separating effect of annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room, also be provided with special-purpose wireway in top one side of described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room in case of necessity, described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room and/or annular air channel communicate with described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket; A kind of in the material envelope gentle material of the formula material storage barrel sealed material storage barrel of described material storage barrel, wherein, described material envelope formula material storage barrel comprises that the interior empty cylindrical shell of cylindrical interior empty cylindrical shell, truncated inverted cone shape of upper and lower opening and top are that cylindrical lower portion is the interior empty cylindrical shell of combined type of truncated inverted cone shape; The sealed material storage barrel of described gas material is made up of described material envelope formula material storage barrel and the truncated inverted cone shape feed hopper that is arranged in the described material envelope formula material storage barrel, and is provided with inlet duct on the annular passage that is made of described feed hopper and described material envelope formula material storage barrel bucket wall; Described sealing bell is for making the usual pressure sealing bell of encapsulant with various sealing gaskets or sealing ring, make the traditional gravity sealing bell of encapsulant with water, high-hydroscopicity resin, adhesive sticker mud, noninflammability inorganic material powders or other noninflammability liquid, the band water vapor condensate divides multifunctional gravity that the multi-functional pressure sealing bell that flow device and band water vapor condensate divide stream device and/or air-pressure balancing device and seals a kind of in the bell; Described water vapor condensate divides the stream device, combine by the shunting plate washer and the bell shell that are arranged in the described sealing bell, and between described shunting plate washer and bell shell, be provided with annular slot type fluid guidance port, and on described shunting plate washer, be provided with at least one ventilation mouth; Described air-pressure balancing device is to be arranged on the gas permeable devices that described Sealing furnace covers, and is made up of control piece, permeability cell and/or ventilation mouth, and described control piece comprises Pneumatic valve, spring valve, seal cover and sealing-plug; Described hydrolock oil water separator is made up of tar heater and/or hopper, feed tube, tar delivery line and outlet pipe, and the tar overfall of described tar delivery line and the liquid outlet of described feed tube are that the profit introducing port all is positioned under the water overfall of described outlet pipe, and described tar heater comprises controlled superconducting device and electric heater;

Described igniting feeder is one or several combination in igniting ash hole, electric heating air igniter, air plasma generator, alternating temperature vaporizer and the inlet duct, when described electric heating air igniter and air plasma generator temporarily can not be realized lighting a fire automatically for some reason, also can implement manual ignition from described igniting ash hole; Described electric heating air igniter is made up of blast pipe and electric calorifie installation two parts, described blast pipe communicates with described electric calorifie installation, and wherein said electric calorifie installation is made up of air preheating chamber, infrared excitation chamber and the infrared electric heating body that is arranged in this infrared excitation chamber again; Described infrared electric heating body is combined by high temperature resistant composite and high temperature resistant heating; Described high temperature resistant composite is one or more the combination in infrared heating porous electric furnace pan, infrared heating porous ceramic plate, heat-resisting alloy pipe and the agent of electrician's level infrared heating, and is provided with the infrared heating agent in described infrared heating porous electric furnace pan and infrared heating porous ceramic plate; Described high temperature resistant heating comprises common electric furnace heating wire and high-temperature electric resistance furnace silk; Described inlet duct is one or more the combination in annular passage, molecule fission promoters, blast pipe, air blast and the control valve, and communicates with described alternating temperature vaporizer, electric heating air igniter and air plasma generator or material storage barrel; Described molecule fission promoters is pagoda shape eddy flow or jet air guide nozzle, form by cylinder, central airway, venthole and the pore the brim of a hat, the described pore the brim of a hat is arranged on described cylindrical week laterally, described venthole is arranged on the below of the described pore the brim of a hat, described central airway is arranged on the interior central axis of described cylinder, and described venthole communicates with described central airway; Described control valve comprises Pneumatic valve, collection control valve, regular tap valve, magnetic valve and other various automatic and manual switch valves; Described collection control valve is by interior, the cylindrical interior empty cylindrical shell of outer two one ends sealing other end opening, be that inner barrel and outer cylinder body socket combine, and be provided with valve handle at the blind end of described inner barrel, on the circular side wall of described inner barrel, be provided with at least one through hole, simultaneously on described valve handle, be provided with or the binomial that is selected from pointer and the positive stop strip: on described outer cylinder body, be provided with at least two pipe joints, wherein be arranged on described outer cylinder body blind end and not with the inner barrel lap on pipe joint be the normal open pipe joint, the pipe joint that is arranged on the remainder is controlled pipe joint, and the openend at described outer cylinder body is provided with or the binomial that is selected from sealing location end cap and the function direction board simultaneously.

Specify: sieve screen apertures described in the utility model " order " is defined as: the mesh count that is comprised in the length range of per inch (25.4mm).

The utility model compared with prior art has following feature and benefit:

1, can remove the water or the water vapour that are mixed in the reaction mass fast, and fundamentally overcome the above various scarce limit of existing in prior technology comprehensively, " the special-purpose gas-cooker of faggot liquefied gas " supporting use with inventor's research and development, also can fundamentally solve China rural area and peasant's cleaning living energy problem, be widely used in the vast family of rural area and middle samll cities and towns, use in restaurant and unit dining room, also can be used for industrial production, has energy-efficient and eco-friendly double effects, and have cheap, simple to operate, easy to use, aerogenesis is quick, system gas is stablized and advantages such as gas production is big, and manipulates fool proof.

But 2 digestion process " rural area household biogas generating means " the whole solid-state organic domestic waste that can not handle, thereby make that the utility model can be supporting with existing " rural area household biogas generating means ", " innoxious, resource and minimizing " that solve the rural area organic domestic waste handles problems comprehensively.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is respectively the internal structure schematic diagram of two kinds of different specific embodiments of infrared heating porous ceramic plate described in the utility model with Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and wherein Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are partial schematic sectional view, and Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 are schematic top plan view;

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the internal structure schematic diagrames of a kind of specific embodiments of infrared heating porous electric furnace pan described in the utility model, and wherein Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view, and Fig. 6 is a vertical view;

Fig. 7 is respectively the internal structure schematic diagram of three kinds of different specific embodiments of heat sublimation burner described in the utility model with Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, wherein Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 11 are respectively B1-B1, B2-B2 and B3-B3 cross-sectional schematic, Fig. 8, Figure 10 and Figure 12 are respectively B3-B3, B4-B4 and B5-B5 cross-sectional schematic, but all do not mark hatching among the figure;

Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15 are respectively internal structure schematic diagram, vertical view and the side views of first kind of specific embodiments of electric heating air igniter described in the utility model;

Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18 are respectively the internal structure schematic diagrames of electric heating air igniter described in the utility model second, third and the 4th kind of specific embodiments;

Figure 19 is respectively the internal structure schematic diagram of three kinds of different specific embodiments of molecule fission promoters described in the utility model with Figure 20, Figure 21 and Figure 22, Figure 23 and Figure 24, wherein Figure 19, Figure 21 and Figure 23 are half sectional view, and Figure 20, Figure 22 and Figure 24 are respectively C1-C1, C2-C2 and C3-C3 cutaway view;

Figure 25～Figure 28 is the internal structure schematic diagram of first kind of specific embodiments of collection control valve described in the utility model, and wherein, Figure 25, Figure 26, Figure 27 and Figure 28 are respectively D1-D1, D2-D2, D3-D3 cutaway view and vertical view;

Figure 29～Figure 32 is the internal structure schematic diagram of second kind of specific embodiments of collection control valve described in the utility model, and wherein Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31 and Figure 32 are respectively D4-D4, D5-D5, D6-D6 cutaway view and vertical view;

Figure 33～Figure 35 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the third specific embodiments of collection control valve described in the utility model, and wherein Figure 35 is that vertical view, Figure 33 are that D7-D7 cutaway view, Figure 34 are the D8-D8 cutaway view;

Figure 36 and Figure 37, Figure 51 and Figure 52 are respectively the internal structure schematic diagrames of first and second kinds of specific embodiments of hydrolock oil water separator described in the utility model, and wherein Figure 36, Figure 37, Figure 51 and Figure 52 are respectively E1-E1, E2-E2, E3-E3 and E4-E4 cross-sectional schematic;

Figure 38～Figure 50 is respectively the internal structure schematic diagram of 13 kinds of different specific embodiments of faggot liquefied gas producer described in the utility model.

The title of each part is as follows with sequence number in the accompanying drawing: (wherein similar part has used same title and sequence number) infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), mesh (2), infrared heating agent (3), infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4), groove (5), air-vent (6), heat sublimation burner (7), air inlet pipe (8), housing (9), alloy silk screen (10), divide gas hood (11), divide air drain (12), electric heating air igniter (13), blast pipe (14), electric calorifie installation (15), air preheating chamber (16), infrared excitation chamber (17), electric furnace heating wire (18), pipe shell (19), location-plate (20), positioning runner (21), seal cover (22), stealthy electrical socket (23), electric-heating assembly (24), porcelain ring (25), infrared electric heating body (26), pipe joint (27), molecule fission promoters (28), connecting thread (29), cylinder (30), the pore the brim of a hat (31), venthole (32), central airway (33), collection control valve (34), urceolus is stopped (35), inner barrel (36), through hole (37), valve handle (38), function direction board (39), pointer (40), hydrolock oil water separator (41), hopper (42), tar delivery line (43), overflow pipe (44), sleeve pipe (45), feed tube (46), outlet pipe (47), faggot liquefied gas producer (48), gas port (49), annular passage (50), connected entrance (51), wireway (52), igniting ash hole (53), adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), infrared fire-resistant bucket (55), thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56), annular air channel (57), annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58), smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device (59), seal valve (60), articulation (61), controlled superconducting pipe (62), cold valves (63), control valve (64), charge pipe (65), sealing charging valve (66), pilot operated valve device (67), ignition (68), annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69), magnesium rod (70), annular reservoir (71), top reservoir (72), fluid guidance port (73), central combustion chamber (74), positive displacement speed hot superconductive gas-fired water heater (75), return duct (76), Pneumatic valve (77), permeability cell (78), sealing bell (79), annular water tank (80), blowoff valve (81), material storage barrel (82), shunting plate washer (83), catheter (84), vacuum heat-insulating layer (85), inserts heat-insulation layer (86), bucket (87) in the metal, the outer bucket of metal (88), alternating temperature vaporizer (89), inlet duct (90), air blast (91), cement output tank (92), insulation cover (93), air plasma generator (94), hollow insulating lid (95), feed hopper (96), air guide catheter (97), thermal current heat-insulation layer (98), sealing-plug (99), ventilation mouth (100), retaining mechanism (101), air guide port (102), remove cinder notch (103), electric heater (104), heat-resisting cast iron bucket (105), heat-resisting steel drum (106), the profit introducing port 1., the tar overfall 2., the water overfall 3..

The specific embodiment:

[embodiment one]

A kind of faggot liquefied gas producer, as shown in figure 38, its profile is a technology vase formula streamlined structure, comprise upper and lower two parts, top is smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device (59), the bottom is an adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), and is provided with the igniting feeder in the bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), is provided with controlled superconducting device, infrared heating agent (3) and the insulation material that stretches to outside the stove simultaneously in the bucket wall of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54);

Described smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device (59) is made up of the material storage barrel (82) of upper and lower opening and the sealing bell (79) that is arranged on this material storage barrel (82) upper port, and be provided with " squirrel-cage " annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58) and annular air channel (57) week laterally at described material storage barrel (82), and between described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58) and annular air channel (57), be provided with shunting plate washer (83), a side is provided with wireway (52) on the top of described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58), and in its underpart one side is provided with catheter (84), on described catheter (84), be provided with hydrolock oil water separator (41), described hydrolock oil water separator (41) is by electric heater (104), hopper (42), feed tube (46), tar delivery line (43) and outlet pipe (47) are formed, and the tar overfall of described tar delivery line (43) 2. with the liquid outlet of described feed tube (46) be the profit introducing port 1. all be positioned at described outlet pipe (47) the water overfall 3. under; Described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58) and annular air channel (57) communicate with described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54); Described material storage barrel (82) is the cylindrical material envelope formula material storage barrel of upper and lower opening, and the material that is pressed in the material storage barrel (82) can stop the gas that is generated in the adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) to escape from fire door; Described sealing bell (79) is for making the multifunctional gravity sealing bell of encapsulant and band air-pressure balancing device with water; Described air-pressure balancing device is made up of permeability cell (78) and Pneumatic valve (77) for being arranged on the gas permeable devices on the described sealing bell (79);

Described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is by infrared fire-resistant bucket (55) and be arranged on its outside thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) all around and form, and in described infrared fire-resistant bucket (55), be provided with infrared heating agent (3), described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) is formed by vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) with the inserts heat-insulation layer (86) that perlite is made filler, described vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) specifically is arranged between described infrared fire-resistant bucket (55) and the inserts heat-insulation layer (86), is the sill member of described controlled superconducting device; Described controlled superconducting device is established the positive displacement speed hot superconductive gas-fired water heater (75) of superconducting fluid and controlled superconducting pipe (62) in being, described superconducting fluid is four carbonoxides, described controlled superconducting pipe (62) and the interior empty that communicates with it have enough big interior empty volume, the maximum gas pressure that its compressive resistance may occur after being gasified totally greater than described superconducting fluid; The described positive displacement hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of speed (75) is by central combustion chamber (74), be arranged on described central combustion chamber (74) week annular reservoir (71) laterally, be arranged on the top reservoir (72) on described central combustion chamber (74) top, be arranged on the heat sublimation burner (7) in the described central combustion chamber (74), be arranged on the magnesium rod (70) in the described annular reservoir (71), be arranged on controlled superconducting pipe (62) composition that all annulars laterally of described annular reservoir (71) liquefy heat release chamber (69) and are connected with described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69), and around its outside, be provided with thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56), on described top reservoir (72), be provided with overflow pipe (44), be provided with the water inlet pipe of band cold valves (63) in the bottom of described annular reservoir (71), between described water inlet pipe and overflow pipe (44), be provided with control valve (64), on described secondary insulation heat-insulation layer (56), be provided with ignition (68), the upper port of described controlled superconducting pipe (62) stretches in the interlayer of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69), and exceed its bottom 5～10cm, on the pipeline of described controlled superconducting pipe (62), be provided with simultaneously, following two seal valves (60), and last, be provided with the charge pipe (65) of an articulation (61) and band sealing charging valve (66) between the lower seal valve (60), and in the top of described upper sealing valve (60), be provided with bypass return duct (76) simultaneously and be used to control the pilot operated valve device (67) that liquid refluxes, the upper port of described return duct (76) is docked on the bottom fluid guidance port (73) of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69); Before dispatching from the factory, should open equipment seal valve (60), (69) and the coupled logical controlled superconducting pipe state that is evacuated is stopped up in annular in described vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) and the described positive displacement hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of speed (75) liquefaction heat release, and then close described seal valve (60) and take off its valve handle, cause the vacuum forfeiture to guarantee seal valve (60) to occur opening by mistake; When new stove is enabled, after requirement assembles as shown in figure 38, should be on maintenance be described, under the prerequisite that lower seal valve (60) cuts out, open sealing charging valve (66), and from sealing charging valve (66) injection superconducting fluid, till the liquid of having a surplus is excessive from valve port, close sealing charging valve (66) then, open, lower seal valve (60), allowing described superconducting fluid flow into described vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) gets final product, each later on the startup when making gas, all should at first close pilot operated valve device (67), rise to described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69) so that allow superconducting fluid in the vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) be heated after the gasification, with annular reservoir (71) in cold water generation heat exchange after, Restore All becomes liquid and also gathers in the described return duct (76), makes described vacuum heat-insulating layer (85) get back to into vacuum state once more, and brings into play its vacuum thermal insulation effect in the gasification reaction process of material in stove always; When stopping to make gas, for preventing in the stove that material escapes and secondary pollution occurs because of pyrolysis continues aerogenesis, should in time waste heat in the stove be derived with temperature in the quick reduction stove, at this moment, only need open pilot operated valve device (67), allow superconducting fluid flow into described vacuum heat-insulating layer (85), the circulation repeatedly that makes superconducting fluid carry out " endothermic gasification and liquefaction heat release " in described controlled superconducting device gets final product, therefore, utilize the interior waste heat of stove to provide the usefulness of hot water at any time to the user for bathing, when many people need shower, also can restart described faggot liquefied gas producer (48), and light the heat sublimation burner (7) that is positioned at the described positive displacement hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of speed (75), can guarantee the hot water supply that shower is required; Described heat sublimation burner (7) is as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, form by air inlet pipe (8), housing (9), infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), graininess infrared heating agent (3) and high temperature resistant infrared heating alloy silk screen (10), and be provided with the branch gas hood (11) that band divides air drain (12) on air inlet pipe (8) upper port in described housing (9), in described infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), be provided with infrared heating agent (3) simultaneously; Described graininess infrared heating agent (3) is arranged on the described infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1); Described high temperature resistant infrared heating alloy silk screen (10) is arranged on the top of described graininess infrared heating agent (3) and infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), and the spacing of possessing 10～20mm with it; Described infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1) is that 17 orders, each mesh (2) area are 1.15mm ², thickness of slab is that 15mm, wall thickness are the thin wall type plane infrared heating porous ceramic plate of 0.4mm; The particle diameter of described graininess infrared heating agent (3) is about 3mm, greater than mesh (2) aperture of described thin wall type infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1); Described high temperature resistant infrared heating alloy silk screen (10) is that 6 orders, each mesh area are 10.89mm ², silk footpath is the Aludirome silk screen of 0.8mm;

Described igniting feeder is by igniting ash hole (53), alternating temperature vaporizer (89), electric heating air igniter (13) and inlet duct (90) are formed, and be provided with the feed tube (46) that leads to outside the stove in the top of described alternating temperature vaporizer (a 89) side, in described alternating temperature vaporizer (89), be provided with the wireway (52) that communicates with described annular passage (50), described wireway (52) and feed tube (46) are in described alternating temperature vaporizer (89) and shift to install, and corresponding with the connected entrance (51) on being arranged on described electric heating air igniter (13) upper body, from the tar liquid of described hydrolock oil water separator (41) in described feed tube (46) is imported into described alternating temperature vaporizer (89); Described electric heating air igniter (13) is as Figure 13～shown in Figure 15, form by blast pipe (14) and electric calorifie installation (15), described blast pipe (14) communicates with described electric calorifie installation (15), and wherein said electric calorifie installation (15) is made up of air preheating chamber (16), infrared excitation chamber (17) and the infrared electric heating body (26) that is arranged in this infrared excitation chamber (17) again; Described infrared electric heating body (26) is made up of infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4), common electric furnace heating wire (18) and infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), described electric furnace heating wire (18) is arranged in the groove (5) of described infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4), and is provided with infrared heating agent (3) in described infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4) and infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1); Described infrared heating agent (3) is magnesia (MgO), aluminium oxide (Al ₂O ₃) and silica (SiO ₂); Described inlet duct (90) is made up of annular passage (50), blast pipe (14), collection control valve (34) and air blast (91), and communicates with described alternating temperature vaporizer (89) and electric heating air igniter (13); Described collection control valve (34) is as Figure 25～shown in Figure 28, cylindrical interior empty cylindrical shell by inside and outside two one ends sealing other end opening is that inner barrel (36) and outer cylinder body (35) socket combine, and be provided with circular valve handle (38) at the blind end of described inner barrel (36), on the circular side wall of described inner barrel (36), be provided with three through holes (37), one of them slotted hole, other two is circular hole, is provided with pointer (40) simultaneously on described valve handle (38); On described outer cylinder body (35), be provided with 1#, 2#, four pipe joints of 3# and 4# (27), wherein be arranged on described outer cylinder body (35) blind end and not with inner barrel (36) lap on the 1# pipe joint be the normal open pipe joint and link to each other with air blast (91), be arranged on the 2# on the remainder, 3# and 4# pipe joint are controlled pipe joint, and the 2# pipe joint is connected with described electric heating air igniter (13), the 3# pipe joint is connected with the annular passage (50) of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) bottom, and being combustion gas, the 4# pipe joint uses the aid distributing pipe joint of equipment, openend at described outer cylinder body (35) is provided with function direction board (39) simultaneously, and on described function direction board (39), be provided with as shown in figure 28 a, b, c, four graduation marks of d, during work, when valve handle (38) pointer (40) is in a scale, two pipe joints of 3# and 4# are closed, and the 2# pipe joint is switched on, can import fresh air to electric heating air igniter (13) this moment by the lower blast pipe (14) on the described inlet duct (90), thereby realize smokeless cleaning igniting automatically in the stove; And when described handle pointer (40) forwards the b scale to, 2# and 4# pipe joint are closed, and the 3# pipe joint is switched on, this moment can be by upper blast pipe (14) and the annular passage (50) on the described inlet duct (90), import fresh air or be mixed with mixing air to described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) from the tar gas gasification of described friendship temperature vaporizer (89), thereby make living beings in described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), realize infrared heat storing and heat preserving anoxycausis and pyrolytic gasification, make described tar gas gasification in adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), realize infrared heat-storage catalytic cracking of secondary and completing combustion again simultaneously; At this moment, when described handle pointer (40) continues to rotate in the direction of the clock, the 2# pipe joint is still located closed condition, the 3# pipe joint is still located conducting state, and the 4# pipe joint is opened gradually, at this moment, can use equipment by the aid distributing pipe combustion gas downstream that links to each other with the 4# pipe joint and allocate increasing combustion air into, to realize the completing combustion of biological fuel gas, when described handle pointer (40) forwarded the c scale to, the 2# pipe joint was still located closed condition, and 3# and 4# pipe joint then are in complete conducting state, at this moment, combustion gas downstream uses the combustion-supporting air quantity that equipment allocates into and reaches maximum; When described handle pointer (40) forwarded the d scale to, 2#, 3# and 4# pipe joint all were closed, and at this moment, described faggot liquefied gas producer (48) enters off-mode.

[embodiment two]

A kind of faggot liquefied gas producer (48), as shown in figure 39, compare with [embodiment one], present embodiment is not established alternating temperature vaporizer and annular passage in the bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), the infrared fire-resistant bucket (55) that constitutes described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is empty cylindrical shell in cylindrical, its inlet duct (90) is by molecule fission promoters (28), blast pipe (14), collection control valve (34) and air blast (91) are formed, described molecule fission promoters (28) is as Figure 21 and shown in Figure 22, be pagoda shape level rotary flow air guide nozzle, specifically be arranged on the central axis of the interior bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), by cylinder (30), central airway (33), the venthole (32) and the pore the brim of a hat (31) are formed, the week that the described pore the brim of a hat (31) is arranged on described cylinder (30) laterally, described venthole (32) is arranged on the below of the described pore the brim of a hat (31), described central airway (33) is arranged on the interior central axis of described cylinder (30), and described venthole (32) communicates with described central airway (33); In addition, on the catheter (84) of described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58), do not establish hydrolock oil water separator (41); In the bucket wall of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), do not establish the superconducting device that comprises the ring vaccum heat-insulation layer, the thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) that constitutes described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is the asbestos heat-insulation layer, and is provided with high temperature heat-resistant reflective thermal-insulating dope layer on the interior sidewall surface of barrel (87) in the metal that constitutes described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56); The used infrared heating agent (3) of present embodiment is zinc oxide (ZnO), aluminium oxide (Al in addition ₂O ₃) and silica (SiO ₂); In addition, remainder is all identical with [embodiment one].

[embodiment three]

A kind of faggot liquefied gas producer (48), as shown in figure 40, compare with [embodiment one], present embodiment is not established annular passage in the bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), its inlet duct (90) is by blast pipe (14), collection control valve (34), air blast (91) and molecule fission promoters (28) are formed, and described molecule fission promoters (28) is arranged on the central axis of the interior bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), and the wireway (52) in the described alternating temperature vaporizer (89) is arranged on the upper blast pipe (14) of described inlet duct (90), and communicates with described blast pipe (14); Described collection control valve (34) is as Figure 29～shown in Figure 32, wherein the 2# pipe joint is connected with described electric heating air igniter (13), molecule fission promoters (28) in 3# pipe joint and the described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is connected, the 4# pipe joint is connected with air blast (91), and the normal open aid distributing pipe joint that the 1# pipe joint is combustion gas to be used, and on its function direction board (39), only be provided with a, b, three graduation marks of c, during work when its pointer (40) points to a scale, the 3# pipe joint is closed, and 4# and 2# pipe joint are switched on, the lower blast pipe (14) that can pass through inlet duct (90) this moment imports fresh air to electric heating air igniter (13), thereby realizes smokeless cleaning igniting automatically in the stove; And when described pointer (40) forwards the b scale to, the 2# pipe joint is closed, and 4# and 3# pipe joint are switched on, can import fresh air this moment in stove, thereby make living beings in described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), realize infrared heat storing and heat preserving anoxycausis and pyrolytic gasification, because its 1# pipe joint is normal open aid distributing pipe joint, therefore, is imported into combustion gas from the cold air of air blast (91) simultaneously through the 1# pipe joint and uses in the equipment and use for distribution; And when its pointer (40) forwarded the c scale to, 2#, 3#, 4# pipe joint all were closed, and at this moment, described faggot liquefied gas producer (48) enters off-mode; In addition, on described electric heating air igniter (13) upper body, do not establish connected entrance (51) as shown in figure 38, in described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), do not establish the controlled superconducting device that comprises the ring vaccum heat-insulation layer, the thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) that constitutes described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is the asbestos heat-insulation layer, and is provided with high temperature heat-resistant reflective thermal-insulating dope layer on the interior sidewall surface of barrel (87) in the metal that constitutes described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56); Described hydrolock oil water separator (41) is shown in Figure 51 and Figure 52, do not establish electric heater (104), but be provided with controlled superconducting device, and in the bottom of described hopper (104) and be provided with thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) week laterally in the bottom of described hopper (42); Described controlled superconducting device is by controlled superconducting pipe (62), the annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69) of band return duct (76) and be arranged on that described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69) is gone up and band seal valve (60) and the charge pipe (65) that seals charging valve (66) are formed, the upper port of described controlled superconducting pipe (62) stretches in the described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69) and exceeds 3-4 centimetre of its bottom surface, and the upper port of described return duct (76) is docked on the fluid guidance port (73) of bottom, described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69); The described infrared heating agent of present embodiment (3) is carborundum (SiC) in addition; In addition, remainder is all identical with [embodiment one].

[embodiment four]

A kind of faggot liquefied gas producer (48), as shown in figure 41, compare with [embodiment two], present embodiment is in the bottom of its adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), replaced electric heating air igniter (13) in [embodiment two] with air plasma generator (94), and on described air plasma generator (94), be provided with the cement output tank (92) of with closure (22), described air plasma generator (94) is connected with blast pipe (14) that constitutes described inlet duct (90) and molecule fission promoters (28), described blast pipe (14) is for being located at the single channel blast pipe outside the stove, and the control valve that links to each other with air blast (91) is common Pneumatic valve (77), be provided with igniting ash hole (53) in the bottom of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (a 54) side simultaneously, in described igniting ash hole (53), be provided with insulation plug formula insulation cover (93), when described air plasma generator (94) temporarily can not be finished automatic igniting for some reason, also can in igniting ash hole (53), implement manual ignition; The gas permeable devices that is arranged on simultaneously on the described sealing bell (79) is made up of pipe joint formula permeability cell (78) and Pneumatic valve (77); In addition, the used infrared heating agent of present embodiment (3) is silicon nitride (SiN); In addition, remainder is all identical with [embodiment two].

Specify:

1, can realize that specific embodiments of the present utility model is except that the four kinds of embodiment of the above, also just like Figure 42～multiple specific embodiments shown in Figure 50, and for the those of ordinary skill in this professional skill field, need not other annex word explanation, only need browse relevant drawings can come into plain view to various specific embodiments shown in the drawings;

2, the above only is a part specific embodiments of the present utility model; but realize that the utility model also has other multiple specific embodiments; and all be conspicuous for the those of ordinary skill of this professional range; just as space is limited; this specification is not all enumerated, therefore, and every various specific embodiments without prejudice to the utility model general plotting; comprise other various deformation programs or be equal to alternative, be effective protection scheme of the present utility model.

Claims

1, a kind of faggot liquefied gas producer, comprise charging aperture, blast pipe, wireway, gasification reaction bucket and ash hole, it is characterized in that: described gasification reaction bucket is an adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), and be provided with smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device (59) at an upper portion thereof, be provided with the igniting feeder in its underpart, in the bucket wall of described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54), be provided with controlled superconducting device and/or refractory material and the insulation material that stretches to outside the stove simultaneously.

2, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54) is binomial in the outer bucket of bucket (87) and metal (88) in bucket, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56), the metal in fire-resistant or the above combination of binomial; Described fire-resistant interior bucket comprises infrared fire-resistant bucket (55), heat-resisting cast iron bucket (105), heat-resisting steel drum (106) and inner surface sintering or is coated with the common metal bucket of various high temperature corrosion resistant materials, and in described infrared fire-resistant bucket (55), be provided with infrared heating agent (3), be a kind of anti-corrosion type gasification reaction of high temperature bucket with adiabatic heat-insulation effect; Described refractory material comprises metal and non-metallic refractory, and described metal refractory material comprises heat-resisting cast iron and heat resisting steel; Described thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56) is thermal current heat-insulation layer (98), the reflection direction heat-reflecting layer that points to the reaction container central axis, vacuum heat-insulating layer (85), asbestos heat-insulation layer, does the inserts heat-insulation layer (86) of filler and one or more the combination in other various high temperature resistant composite heat-insulation layers with perlite and/or plant ash and/or other new particulate or powdery inorganic heat insulation material; Described controlled superconducting device comprises the positive displacement speed hot superconductive gas-fired water heater (75) of band superconducting fluid and controlled superconducting pipe (62); Described superconducting fluid is a stable in properties, and boiling point comprises noninflammability carbon tetrachloride, trichloro-ethylene and inflammability absolute ethyl alcohol at the effumability liquid below 100 ℃, but is the best with noninflammability carbon tetrachloride or trichloro-ethylene; Described controlled superconducting pipe (62) and the interior empty that communicates with it have enough big interior empty volume, the maximum gas pressure that its compressive resistance may occur after being gasified totally greater than described superconducting fluid; The described positive displacement hot superconductive gas-fired water heater of speed (75) is by central combustion chamber (74), be arranged on described central combustion chamber (74) week annular reservoir (71) laterally, be arranged on the top reservoir (72) on described central combustion chamber (74) top, be arranged on the infrared burner in the described central combustion chamber (74), be arranged on the magnesium rod (70) in the described annular reservoir (71), be arranged on controlled superconducting pipe (62) composition that all annulars laterally of described annular reservoir (71) liquefy heat release chamber (69) and are connected with described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69), and around its outside, be provided with thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (56), on described top reservoir (72), be provided with overflow pipe (44), be provided with the water inlet pipe of double as blow-off pipe and catheter at a side bottom of described annular reservoir (71); The upper port of described controlled superconducting pipe (62) stretches in the interlayer of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69), and exceed its bottom certain altitude, on the pipeline of described controlled superconducting pipe (62), be provided with simultaneously the charge pipe (65) of seal valve (60) and band sealing charging valve (66), and in the top of described seal valve (60), be provided with bypass return duct (76) and be used to control the pilot operated valve device (67) that liquid refluxes, the upper port of described return duct (76) is docked on the bottom fluid guidance port (73) of described annular liquefaction heat release chamber (69).

3, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described smokeless cleaning charging gas operated device (59) is made up of the material storage barrel (82) of upper and lower opening and the sealing bell (79) that is arranged on this material storage barrel (82) upper port, and be provided with " squirrel-cage " annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58) and/or annular air channel (57) week laterally at described material storage barrel (82), and be provided with hydrolock oil water separator (41) and/or catheter (84) or air guide catheter (97) in the bottom of described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (a 58) side, in order to strengthen the condensation liquefaction separating effect of annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58), also be provided with special-purpose wireway (52) in the top of described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (a 58) side in case of necessity, described annular condensation liquefaction diffluence room (58) and/or annular air channel (57) communicate with described adiabatic reaction to fire bucket (54); A kind of in the material envelope gentle material of the formula material storage barrel sealed material storage barrel of described material storage barrel (82), wherein, described material envelope formula material storage barrel comprises that the interior empty cylindrical shell of cylindrical interior empty cylindrical shell, truncated inverted cone shape of upper and lower opening and top are that cylindrical lower portion is the interior empty cylindrical shell of combined type of truncated inverted cone shape; The sealed material storage barrel of described gas material is made up of described material envelope formula material storage barrel and the truncated inverted cone shape feed hopper (96) that is arranged in the described material envelope formula material storage barrel, and is provided with inlet duct (90) on the annular passage (50) that is made of described feed hopper (96) and described material envelope formula material storage barrel bucket wall; Described sealing bell (79) is for making the usual pressure sealing bell of encapsulant with various sealing gaskets or sealing ring, make the traditional gravity sealing bell of encapsulant with water, high-hydroscopicity resin, adhesive sticker mud, noninflammability inorganic material powders or other noninflammability liquid, the band water vapor condensate divides multifunctional gravity that the multi-functional pressure sealing bell that flow device and band water vapor condensate divide stream device and/or air-pressure balancing device and seals a kind of in the bell; Described water vapor condensate divides the stream device, combine by the shunting plate washer (83) and the bell shell that are arranged in the described sealing bell (79), and between described shunting plate washer (83) and bell shell, be provided with annular slot type fluid guidance port (73), and on described shunting plate washer (83), be provided with at least one ventilation mouth (100); Described air-pressure balancing device is made up of control piece, permeability cell (78) and/or breathe freely (100) for being arranged on the gas permeable devices on the described sealing bell (79), and described control piece comprises Pneumatic valve (77), spring valve, seal cover and sealing-plug (99); Described hydrolock oil water separator (41) is made up of tar heater and/or hopper (42), feed tube (46), tar delivery line (43) and outlet pipe (47), and the tar overfall of described tar delivery line (43) 2. with the liquid outlet of described feed tube (46) be the profit introducing port 1. all be positioned at described outlet pipe (50) the water overfall 3. under, described tar heater is a kind of in controlled superconducting device and the electric heater (104).

4, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described igniting feeder is one or several combination in igniting ash hole (53), electric heating air igniter (13), air plasma generator (94), alternating temperature vaporizer (89) and the inlet duct (90).

5, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described electric heating air igniter (13) is made up of blast pipe (14) and electric calorifie installation (15) two parts, described blast pipe (14) communicates with described electric calorifie installation (15), and wherein said electric calorifie installation (15) is made up of air preheating chamber (16), infrared excitation chamber (17) and the infrared electric heating body (26) that is arranged in this infrared excitation chamber (17) again; Described infrared electric heating body (26) is combined by high temperature resistant composite and high temperature resistant heating; Described high temperature resistant composite is one or more the combination in infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4), infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1), heat-resisting alloy pipe and the electrician's level infrared heating agent (3), and is provided with infrared heating agent (3) in described infrared heating porous electric furnace pan (4) and infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1); Described high temperature resistant heating comprises common electric furnace heating wire and high-temperature electric resistance furnace silk.

6, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described inlet duct (90) is one or more the combination in annular passage (50), molecule fission promoters (28), blast pipe (14), air blast (91) and the control valve, and communicate with described alternating temperature vaporizer (89), electric heating air igniter (13) and air plasma generator (94) or material storage barrel (82), described control valve comprises that Pneumatic valve (77), collection control valve (34), regular tap valve, magnetic valve and other are various automatically and the manual switch valves.

7, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described molecule fission promoters (28) is pagoda shape eddy flow or jet air guide nozzle, by cylinder (30), central airway (33), the venthole (32) and the pore the brim of a hat (31) are formed, the week that the described pore the brim of a hat (31) is arranged on described cylinder (30) laterally, described venthole (32) is arranged on the below of the described pore the brim of a hat (31), described central airway (33) is arranged on the interior central axis of described cylinder (30), and described venthole (32) communicates with described central airway (33).

8, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described collection control valve (34) is by the cylindrical interior empty cylindrical shell of inside and outside two one ends sealing other end opening, be that inner barrel (36) and outer cylinder body (35) socket combine, and be provided with valve handle (38) at the blind end of described inner barrel (36), on the circular side wall of described inner barrel (36), be provided with at least one through hole (37), on described valve handle (38), be provided with or the binomial that is selected from pointer (40) and the positive stop strip simultaneously; On described outer cylinder body (35), be provided with at least two pipe joints (27), wherein be arranged on described outer cylinder body (35) blind end and not with inner barrel (36) lap on pipe joint be the normal open pipe joint, the pipe joint that is arranged on the remainder is controlled pipe joint, and the openend at described outer cylinder body (35) is provided with or the binomial that is selected from sealing location end cap and the function direction board (39) simultaneously.

9, faggot liquefied gas producer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described infrared burner comprises the common burner of heat sublimation burner (7), common infrared ray burner and band infrared energy-conserving cover, described infrared energy-conserving cover is established the interior empty cylindrical shell of infrared heating alloy silk screen (10) and/or infrared heating agent (3) and upper and lower opening in being, sphere, hemispherical, variant sphere, conical butt or the top that comprises upper and lower opening for the conical butt bottom be columniform in empty cylindrical shell; Described heat sublimation burner (7) is made up of air inlet pipe (8), housing (9), infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1) and the infrared heating alloy silk screen (10) that is arranged on this infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1) top; Described infrared heating alloy silk screen (10) comprises that preferred 6 orders of 5～7 orders, each mesh (2) area are 8～16mm ²Preferred 8.0～11mm ², silk footpath is the Aludirome silk screen of the preferred 0.8～0.9mm of 0.7～1.1mm, and is provided with infrared heating agent (3) in described infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1); Described infrared heating porous ceramic plate (1) comprises that preferred 16～17 orders of 15～18 orders, each mesh (2) area are 0.78～1.89mm ²Preferred 1.12～1.38mm ², thickness of slab is that the preferred 12～15mm of 10～20mm, wall thickness are the support type infrared heating porous ceramic plate that thin wall type plane infrared heating porous ceramic plate, corrugated surface infrared heating porous ceramic plate and the surface applied of the preferred 0.4mm of 0.3～0.5mm has combustion catalyst.

10, according to claim 2 or 5 or 9 described faggot liquefied gas producers, it is characterized in that: described infrared heating agent (3) is combined by the three high polar compounds that one or more have high microwave absorptivity, high IR emissivity and high heat-resistant stability simultaneously, and described three high polar compounds comprise magnesia MgO, zinc oxide ZnO, zirconia ZrO ₂, iron oxide Fe ₂O ₃, aluminium oxide Al ₂O ₃, silicon oxide sio ₂, carborundum SiC and silicon nitride SiN.