CN201180318Y - Insulating brick construction house - Google Patents
Insulating brick construction house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201180318Y CN201180318Y CNU2008200172578U CN200820017257U CN201180318Y CN 201180318 Y CN201180318 Y CN 201180318Y CN U2008200172578 U CNU2008200172578 U CN U2008200172578U CN 200820017257 U CN200820017257 U CN 200820017257U CN 201180318 Y CN201180318 Y CN 201180318Y
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- wall
- constructional column
- insulation layer
- thermal insulating
- insulating layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an insulating brick building house, comprising an external wall built by insulating bricks, an internal wall, a floor slab, a door, windows and a ring beam, wherein a concrete constructional column is arranged between the external wall and the internal wall, the external wall is provided with a constructional column node, the concrete constructional column is provided with an extending part extending in the internal wall direction, two sides of the extending part are provided with thermal insulating layers, a block-shaped thermal insulating layer is arranged on a horse tooth trough close to the inner side part of the external wall, the inner side of the whole body part of constructional column node is provided with a strip-shaped thermal insulating layer, a thermal insulating layer is arranged between the end part of the floor slab and the external wall, a thermal insulating layer is arranged on the inner side wall of the external wall close to the windows and the door, the inner side of the ring beam is provided with a thermal insulating layer, and the whole pouring with the concrete solves the problem of hot bridge. The insulating brick building house solves the problems of the prior internal thermal insulating layer that the hot bridge is formed at the node, and phenomena such as condensation of moisture, mould development, accumulation of salt in the surface soil and sand buckle are caused on the wall corner, the ground, and the intersection angle of the floor top and the wall surface, greatly prolongs the service life, and lowers the building cost of the house.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building, relates to a kind of building of insulating brick of heat preservation energy-saving specifically.
Background technology
At present, in order to improve the building energy conservation problem, generally building is adopted the form of wall thermal insulating, and wall thermal insulating is divided into internal wall insulation and two kinds of forms of outer wall heat insulating, traditional interior insulation is after main house body is finished, again the body of wall in the house is incubated processing, therefore will cause near and stretch within the walls floor, node positions such as interior exterior wall junction can't be incubated processing, form heat bridge, cause the corner, ground, locate to occur dewfall with roof and metope handing-over angle etc., become mildewed, phenomenons such as accumulation of salt in the surface soil peeling are for the connection of T-shaped wall, as shown in Figure 1, traditional way is because the requirement of building structure, exterior wall 1 must can not disconnect by 3 whole connections of concrete constructional column with interior wall 2, therefore insulation layer 4 can only be set in the inboard of exterior wall 1, and insulation can't be done in the junction of interior exterior wall, forms heat bridge; Way for the constructional column node, as shown in Figure 2, traditional way is the structure that the exterior wall 1 of constructional column node 5 both sides is built into horse tooth trough, then constructional column node 5 is used concreting, constructional column node 5 with concreting just can't be incubated like this, forms heat bridge; As shown in Figure 3, for floor when the metope, the junction of floor 6 and exterior wall 1, traditional way is etc. could make insulation layer 4 to exterior wall 1 inboard after main body is finished, so floor 6 can't carry out the processing of insulation layer near an end of bodies of wall, forms heat bridge; As shown in Figure 4, and when embedding in the bodies of wall for floor 6, the junction of floor 6 and exterior wall 1, traditional way also is etc. could make insulation layer 4 to exterior wall 1 inboard after main body is finished, so the lay-down location of floor 6 can't carry out insulation layer and handle, forms heat bridge; In addition, the door and window of present most of building is a metal construction, as shown in Figure 5, the framework of door and window 7 inboard with exterior wall 1 body of wall between directly contact the formation heat bridge; As shown in Figure 6, also have as collar tie beam 8 parts, traditional way also is etc. could be incubated after main body is finished, and the thickness of insulating brick has limited, and when therefore doing to be incubated when main body is finished after, will increase collar tie beam thickness partly, causes the metope out-of-flatness; Because there are the problems referred to above in traditional interior insulation, influenced dwelling environment and function of use at home, so the heat preservation construction of engineering tends to external wall outer insulation more now, but because the decoration of exterior wall layer of insulation layer is exposed outside, temperature influence is bigger, so by outer heat insulating work in recent years, the metope cracking, play drum, the crack, infiltration, warming plate is mouldy, phenomenons such as outer insulation comes off generally take place, simultaneously, because exterior window trim, rain cover, parapets etc. expose the existence of heat bridge, the difficulty and the cost of construction have been increased greatly, in addition, have only about 20 years the service life of exterior wall heat-preserving system, and building service life all greater than 50 years, therefore exterior-wall heat insulation will be changed 2～3 times in the life cycle of building at least, has increased the construction cost in house greatly.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of heat preservation energy-saving, convenient and time-saving, cheap, robust building of insulating brick.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: building of insulating brick, comprise the exterior wall, interior wall, floor, door and window and the collar tie beam that adopt insulating brick to be built into, and be provided with the concrete constructional column between described exterior wall and the interior wall, described exterior wall is provided with the constructional column node, it is characterized in that:
Described concrete constructional column has the extension that extends to the interior wall direction, and the both sides of described extension are provided with insulation layer.
Because concrete intensity so the thickness of concrete constructional column is reduced, does not influence the structural strength of body of wall integral body greater than the intensity of brick body, has increased insulation layer, has solved traditional heat bridge problem;
The horse tooth trough place of described constructional column node partly is provided with block insulation layer near inner side of outer wall, when building wall, build by laying bricks or stones simultaneously, the inboard insulation layer that is provided with strip of entire body part of described constructional column node with the concrete column monobloc cast, has solved the heat bridge problem;
Be provided with insulation layer between the end of described floor and the exterior wall, solved the heat bridge problem;
Described exterior wall is provided with insulation layer near the inboard wall of door and window, has solved the heat bridge problem;
The inboard of described collar tie beam is provided with insulation layer, with monobloc cast on the coagulation, has solved the heat bridge problem.
As a kind of improvement:
The external surface of the insulation layer of the both sides, position that described concrete constructional column is connected with interior wall and the outer surface of interior wall are at grade.
The external surface of the insulation layer of described collar tie beam inboard and the inner surface place of exterior wall have made things convenient for the decoration of outer surface of wall to handle at grade.
Beneficial effect
The utility model adopts technique scheme, house wall adopts insulating brick to be built into, do interior insulation after need not, the T-shaped wall, the constructional column node, near and go deep into node positions such as the floor of body of wall and interior exterior wall junction, the type design that basis is somebody's turn to do when main body construction, construction, stopped heat bridge phenomenon, thereby solved traditional interior insulation and formed heat bridge at position of joints, cause the corner, dewfall is located to occur in ground and roof and metope handing-over angle etc., become mildewed, the problem of phenomenons such as accumulation of salt in the surface soil peeling, the heat-insulation system in this house is finished with the completion of building wall, do not need to increase any thermal insulation technology, after finishing, main body can directly carry out decoration of exterior wall, saved and done outer this operation of insulation again, for the quality time has been won in the rapid construction of engineering, greatly reduce the difficulty and the cost cost of construction, this building is sturdy and durable, can be because of not drenching with rain, frost heave, collision, etc. former thereby damage, equate with body of wall application life, the centre does not need to carry out any maintenance and replacing, prolong application life greatly, reduced the construction cost in house.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of traditional T-shaped wall in the background technology;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of conventional construction post node in the background technology;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation when traditional floor is connected along metope with exterior wall in the background technology;
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 4 connects within the walls for traditional floor embedding is outer in the background technology;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation when traditional door and window is connected with exterior wall in the background technology;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation when traditional collar tie beam is connected with exterior wall in the background technology;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of insulating brick among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of T-shaped wall among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of constructional column node among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation when floor is connected along metope with exterior wall among the utility model embodiment;
Structural representation when accompanying drawing 11 connects within the walls for the floor embedding is outer among the utility model embodiment;
Structural representation when door and window is connected with exterior wall among accompanying drawing 12 the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation when collar tie beam is connected with exterior wall among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment; building of insulating brick; comprise exterior wall 1 and interior wall 2 and prefabricated or cast-in-situ floor 6 that insulating brick is built into; metal door and window 7 and concrete collar tie beam 8; as shown in Figure 7; described insulating brick comprises concrete bearing district 11; EPS insulation layer 12 and concrete cover 13 3 parts; connect between the three closely in order to make; be provided with the dovetail groove that cooperatively interacts; this brick has the masonry strength height; advantages such as high insulating effect; as shown in Figure 8; be provided with concrete constructional column 3 between described exterior wall 1 and the interior wall 2; described concrete constructional column 3 has the extension 18 that extends to interior wall 2 directions; the both sides of described extension 18 are provided with insulation layer 14; the outer surface of the external surface of described insulation layer 14 and interior wall 2 at grade; solved traditional heat bridge problem; as shown in Figure 9; the horse tooth trough place of described constructional column node 5 is provided with block insulation layer 9 near exterior wall 1 inside part; when building wall, build by laying bricks or stones simultaneously; the entire body part inboard of described constructional column node 5 is provided with entire body bar shaped insulation layer 10; with the concrete column monobloc cast; solved the heat bridge problem; as shown in figure 10; when floor 6 is connected along metope with exterior wall 1; the place of connecting is provided with and is built into by insulating brick; stopped the heat bridge problem; as shown in figure 11; when connecting in the floor 6 embedding exterior walls 1; in the end of floor 6 and the lay-down location of exterior wall 1 insulation layer 15 is set; stopped the heat bridge problem; as shown in figure 12; described exterior wall 1 is provided with insulation layer 16 near the inboard wall of door and window 7; stopped the heat bridge problem; as shown in figure 13; the inboard of described collar tie beam 8 is provided with insulation layer 17; with the concrete monobloc cast; the inner surface place of the external surface of described insulation layer 17 and exterior wall 1 at grade; thereby solved traditional interior insulation and formed heat bridge at position of joints; cause the corner; ground; locate to occur dewfall with roof and metope handing-over angle etc.; become mildewed; the problem of phenomenons such as accumulation of salt in the surface soil peeling; the heat-insulation system in this house and body of wall one are built into; sturdy and durable; can be because of not drenching with rain; frost heave; collision; etc. former thereby damage; equate with body of wall application life; the centre does not need to carry out any maintenance and replacing; prolong application life greatly, reduced the construction cost in house.
Claims (3)
1, building of insulating brick, comprise the exterior wall (1), interior wall (2), floor (6), door and window (7) and the collar tie beam (8) that adopt insulating brick to be built into, be provided with concrete constructional column (3) between described exterior wall (1) and the interior wall (2), described exterior wall (1) is provided with constructional column node (5), it is characterized in that:
Described concrete constructional column (3) has the extension (18) that extends to interior wall (2) direction, and the both sides of described extension (18) are provided with insulation layer (14);
The horse tooth trough place of described constructional column node (5) is provided with insulation layer (9) near exterior wall (1) inside part, and the entire body part inboard of described constructional column node (5) is provided with insulation layer (10);
Be provided with insulation layer (15) between the end of described floor (6) and the exterior wall (1);
Described exterior wall (1) is provided with insulation layer (16) near the inboard wall of door and window (7);
The inboard of described collar tie beam (8) is provided with insulation layer (17).
2, building of insulating brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external surface of described concrete constructional column (3) and interior wall (2) connecting portion both sides insulation layer and the outer surface of interior wall (2) are at grade.
3, building of insulating brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner surface place of the external surface of the inboard insulation layer of described collar tie beam (8) (17) and exterior wall (1) at grade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200172578U CN201180318Y (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2008-01-28 | Insulating brick construction house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200172578U CN201180318Y (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2008-01-28 | Insulating brick construction house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201180318Y true CN201180318Y (en) | 2009-01-14 |
Family
ID=40249818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200172578U Expired - Fee Related CN201180318Y (en) | 2008-01-28 | 2008-01-28 | Insulating brick construction house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201180318Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101806108A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 黄靓 | Heat-preservation wall system being applicable to framework structure |
-
2008
- 2008-01-28 CN CNU2008200172578U patent/CN201180318Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101806108A (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-08-18 | 黄靓 | Heat-preservation wall system being applicable to framework structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090114 Termination date: 20110128 |