CN201093648Y - Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner - Google Patents
Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201093648Y CN201093648Y CNU200720055171XU CN200720055171U CN201093648Y CN 201093648 Y CN201093648 Y CN 201093648Y CN U200720055171X U CNU200720055171X U CN U200720055171XU CN 200720055171 U CN200720055171 U CN 200720055171U CN 201093648 Y CN201093648 Y CN 201093648Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermoelectric semiconductor
- water tank
- heat exchange
- exchange water
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermoelectricity semi-conductor double system air conditioner without using an air compressor, which comprises a casing, a direct current stabilized voltage supply, and a thermoelectricity semi-conductor refrigeration board connected with the direct current stabilized voltage supply, wherein, a cold pole surface of the thermoelectricity semi-conductor refrigeration board is connected with a heat exchange water tank, the outlet of the heat exchange water tank are connected with a high pressure pump, a capillary tube and an evaporator in turn, and a let-off pipe of the evaporator is connected with an inlet of the heat exchange water tank. An exhaust fan is arranged at the back side of the evaporator, and a heat polar surface is provided with a blower and a heat abstractor of a vent-pipe. When the air conditioning is in operation, the cold pole surface of the thermoelectricity semi-conductor refrigeration board refrigerates, the temperature is transferred to a heat conduction block in a case via the board surface of the heat exchange water tank, and the low temperature is sent to the liquid in the case. The liquid with lowered temperature is sprayed into the evaporator via the high pressure pump and the capillary tube, the cold air is blown into rooms to act as the function of cooling, and the hot air is exhausted out of the rooms through the vent-pipe by the blower so as to achieve the refrigeration function. The heat polar surface of the thermoelectricity semi-conductor refrigeration board is connected with the heat exchange water tank in winter and the air conditioner can act as the function of heating and warming.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air temperature regulator, is specifically related to a kind of thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner.
Background technology
At present, traditional Refrigeration Technique air-conditioner has obtained using in industrial production, bioengineering, health care and people's daily life widely, and it has become modern society must an obligato important technology and necessity.And in the existing Refrigeration ﹠ Air-Conditioning technology, the air compressor refrigerating method is used the most general.Usually uses with freon etc. to be cold-producing medium, in case leakage has certain destruction to atmospheric ozone layer; Existing various air-conditioner is the center with the compressor cooling; the noise pollution that produces during air compressor work, harm people's healthy and quality of life has played destruction to the mankind's environmental protection; consume a large amount of electric energy simultaneously, also waste energy greatly.Traditional Refrigeration Technique is owing to a large amount of such cold-producing mediums that use face new choice, comprise auxiliary equipment such as compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, expansion valve, heat sink, relate to parts, components and parts are many, raw materials consumption is big, the specification requirement height, the manufacturing process complexity, the detection means strictness, these have all caused certain difficulty to the manufacturing industry of air-conditioner.In order thoroughly to solve the environmental issue that existing cold-producing medium causes, when seeking substitute medium, ask a kind of new refrigerating method and brand-new air-conditioner that people are also eager emerge.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to utilize the pyroelectric effect principle to reach the function of refrigeration or pyrogenicity, a kind of thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner is provided, the air conditioner of the refrigeration such as employing freon refrigerant that its replacement tradition is old-fashioned, power consumption be traditional air conditioner refrigerating device power consumption 1/3 to 1/4, volume is little, in light weight, it has cancelled the screen pack of existing air-conditioner, cancel various germs simultaneously and grown factor, solved existing air-conditioner contaminated air, waste energy, running noises is big, makes the waste of difficulty and consumptive material and distribute a large amount of aqueous vapors for a long time to make the people suffer from arthritis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, air conditioner disease, cause application on human skin and feel dried problem such as make an uproar, the utility model adopts thermoelectric semiconductor cooling module refrigeration, adopt low-voltage, safe in utilization, life-span is long, dependable performance, noiseless.Its volume is little, in light weight, simple structure, small investment, cost are low, and is both energy-conservation and usefulness is high, also can replenish certain aqueous vapor to people, is a kind of environmental cold and hot double-standard air-conditioner, can be as the first-selected product of air-conditioner upgrading.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner, comprise casing, D.C. regulated power supply, the thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate that is connected in parallel with it, the cold pole-face of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate is connected with the heat exchange water tank, delivery port at heat exchange water tank middle part connects high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump is connected with capillary, capillary is connected with the evaporimeter water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe of evaporimeter is connected with the water inlet of heat exchange water tank in the bottom, in the back of evaporimeter exhaust blower is housed; Thermoae face at the thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate is provided with heat abstractor, and blower fan and blast pipe are housed.
Feature of the present utility model also is:
Thermoae of described thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate can be connected with the heat exchange water tank.
Described D.C. regulated power supply is an adjustable stabilized voltage supply.
Described thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate is 8-40.
The liquid that described semiconductor thermoelectric heats in the exchange water tank is automobile anti-icing fluid.
Described heat exchange water tank and thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate contact plate face inboard are connected with the metal heat-conducting piece that the longitudinal section is the U type.
Described metal heat-conducting piece is an aluminum alloy materials, and is identical with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate quantity.
This thermoelectric semiconductor refrigeration need not air compressor and cold-producing medium refrigeration, adopt D.C. regulated power supply to connect thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate refrigeration, the air outlet temperature is 5-15 ℃, and the air outlet temperature is 30-90 ℃ and can reaches the identical refrigeration cool-down of old-fashioned air conditioner and heat and protect dim effect when heating.Have characteristics such as pollution-free, energy savings, having solved existing air-conditioner must compress the freon refrigerant refrigeration by air, and the problem of air that causes and noise pollution, destruction environment and consumes energy has realized that indoor temperature is constant, noiselessness and exhaust emission have been saved the energy greatly.And can under the 6V-12V normal voltage, operate by adjusting voltage swing control temperature rise speed, the water temperature of water tank can be controlled in 5-15 ℃ of degree in a few minutes.Because thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner has series of advantages such as antivibration, the leakage of withstand voltage, no cold-producing medium and use direct current, therefore the utility model also can be used widely at special occasions such as steamer, railway locomotive, passenger vehicle and underground engineerings, therefore has remarkable economic efficiency and extraordinary development prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is the utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner structure refrigeration schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner structural representation;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner structure heats schematic diagram;
Among the figure, 1. casing, 2. voltage-stabilized power supply, 3. thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate, 4. heat exchange water tank, 5. high-pressure pump, 6. capillary, 7. evaporimeter, 8. exhaust blower, 9. heat abstractor, 10. blower fan, 11. blast pipes, 12. heat-conducting blocks, 13. liquid.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner system schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner constitutes by thermoelectric semiconductor refrigerating plant, indoor vaporation-type heat abstractor and to outdoor row's temperature device three parts.It is to the indoor cold air (or hot blast) that blows into, outdoor by to outdoor row's temperature device hot gas (or cold air) being discharged by indoor vaporation-type heat abstractor by thermoelectric semiconductor refrigerating plant refrigeration (or heating), forms an adjustment process, realizes indoor temperature control.
The utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner structure such as Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, comprise casing 1, D.C. regulated power supply 2, thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is being connected in parallel with it, the cold pole-face of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is connected with heat exchange water tank 4, the delivery port at heat exchange water tank 4 middle parts connects high-pressure pump 5, high-pressure pump 5 is connected with capillary 6, capillary 6 is connected with evaporimeter 7 water inlet pipes, the outlet pipe of evaporimeter 7 is connected with the water inlet of heat exchange water tank 4 in the bottom, in the back of evaporimeter 7 exhaust blower 8 is housed; Thermoae face at thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is provided with heat abstractor 9, and blower fan 10 and blast pipe 11 are housed; Be connected with heat-conducting block 12 in heat exchange water tank 4 and thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 contact plate face inboards.
When the air-conditioner operation of switching in this state, the cold pole-face refrigeration of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is directly delivered to temperature in the heat exchange water tank 4 by the heat exchange water tank 4 plate faces of being close to.Because the correspondence positions with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 in the heat exchange water tank 4 are equipped with heat-conducting block 12, it promptly will produce to such an extent that low temperature passes to liquid 13 in the heat exchange water tank 4.In order to improve effect, liquid 13 can adopt automobile to use anti-icing fluid as medium.Sprayed into evaporimeter 7 water inlet pipes flow through evaporimeter 7 with high pressure through capillary 6 by the high-pressure pump 5 of liquid 13 through being connected heat exchange water tank 4 middle part delivery ports of being lowered the temperature, and then flow back to heat exchange water tank 4, realize the liquid circulation from the outlet pipe of evaporimeter 7.The back of evaporimeter 7 is installed exhaust blower 8 cold air is blown into the chamber, plays cooling effect.Thermoae face at thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is provided with heat abstractor 9, discharges outdoor through blast pipe 11 hot gas of thermoae generation by blower fan 10.Finish the effect of indoor cooling refrigeration.
As shown in Figure 4, can be connected with heat exchange water tank 4 as thermoae of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3.This moment, air-conditioner thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 thermoae faces heated, and by the heat exchange water tank 4 plate faces of being close to temperature were directly delivered in the heat exchange water tank 4.Because the correspondence positions with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 in the heat exchange water tank 4 are equipped with heat-conducting block 12, it promptly will produce De Rewen and pass to the interior liquid 13 of heat exchange water tank 4.Spraying into the evaporimeter 7 water inlet pipes evaporimeter 7 of flowing through through capillary 6 at a high speed, and then flowed back to heat exchange water tank 4 by the high-pressure pump 5 of liquid 13 that heated up, realize the liquid circulation from the outlet pipe of evaporimeter 7 through being connected heat exchange water tank 4 middle part delivery ports.The back of evaporimeter 7 is installed exhaust blower 8 cold air is blown into the chamber, plays thermogenic action.Cold pole-face at thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is provided with heat abstractor 9, discharges outdoor through blast pipe 11 cold air that cold pole-face produces by blower fan 10.Finish the warming effect of indoor temperature.
The utility model thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner D.C. regulated power supply 2 adopts adjustable stabilized voltage supply, realizes that by adjusting voltage the quantity of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 is 8-40 according to the careat size.Move under the 6V-12V normal voltage, the liquid 13 of heat exchange water tank 4 can be controlled in 5-15 above freezing ℃ in a few minutes, and the big I by regulation voltage realizes the fast lifting temperature or slows down variation of temperature, has played economize on electricity; Be connected with heat-conducting block 12 with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 contact plate faces in the heat exchange water tank 4 and adopt aluminum alloy materials, identical with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 quantity, the longitudinal section that metal heat-conducting piece 12 is adopted as the U type can increase heating surface area, and the transmission temperature is speeded up.The effect of having played economize on electricity simultaneously and having cut down the consumption of energy.When liquid 13 deficiencies then need be supplied liquid or when breaking down, open heat abstractor 9, add liquid 13 and change thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate 3 also very easy.
Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner adopts low voltage operating, i.e. power saving is safety again, greatly saves The energy, and can be by adjusting voltage swing control temperature rise speed, easy to operate, all-ages. No matter At the refrigeration cool-down in summer, or winter heating's heating, do not produce noise and exhaust emission, realized Indoor temperature is constant, owing to the utlity model has antivibration, withstand voltage, no refrigrant leakage and use direct current The series of advantages such as electricity will be used widely in various different occasions.
Claims (7)
1. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner, it is characterized in that, comprise casing (1), D.C. regulated power supply (2), the thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) that is connected in parallel with it, the cold pole-face of thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) is connected with heat exchange water tank (4), delivery port at heat exchange water tank (4) middle part connects high-pressure pump (5), high-pressure pump (5) is connected with capillary (6), capillary (6) is connected with evaporimeter (7) water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe of evaporimeter and heat exchange water tank (4) under must not be connected by water inlet, in the back of evaporimeter (7) exhaust blower (8) is housed; Thermoae face at thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) is provided with heat abstractor (9), and blower fan (10) and blast pipe (11) are housed.
2. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, thermoae of described thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) can be connected with heat exchange water tank (4).
3. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described D.C. regulated power supply (2) is an adjustable stabilized voltage supply.
4. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) is 8-40.
5. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the liquid in the described heat exchange water tank (4) is automobile anti-icing fluid (13).
6. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat exchange water tank (4) is connected with the metal heat-conducting piece (12) that the longitudinal section is the U type with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) contact plate face inboard.
7. thermoelectric semiconductor double-standard air-conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that described heat-conducting block (12) is an aluminum alloy materials, and is identical with thermoelectric semiconductor cold plate (3) quantity.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720055171XU CN201093648Y (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner |
| PCT/CN2008/071686 WO2009018741A1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-18 | A kind of thermoelectric semiconductor air conditioning for refrigerating and heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720055171XU CN201093648Y (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201093648Y true CN201093648Y (en) | 2008-07-30 |
Family
ID=39901616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200720055171XU Expired - Fee Related CN201093648Y (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2007-08-03 | Thermoelectric semiconductor dual standard type air conditioner |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201093648Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009018741A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103743018A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 王春 | Novel energy-saving TE module air conditioner |
| CN103776117A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-07 | 叶炉军 | Car air conditioner without compressor |
| CN104390297A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 靖江市安信制冷设备有限公司 | Electronic air conditioner |
| CN104534582A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-04-22 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor thermoelectric air-conditioning and water-heating device |
| CN104976719A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 杨湜 | Environment-friendly air conditioner fan |
| CN105066306A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-11-18 | 秦冬妹 | Water circulation refrigeration device |
| TWI599713B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-09-21 | Chuan Sheng Chen | To the semiconductor as the core of the cold and warm cycle machine |
| WO2020096527A1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Trends Home Electrical Pte. Ltd. | Air conditioner unit |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205440884U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 广州亿航智能技术有限公司 | Multiaxis manned vehicle |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080711A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-12 | 宋乃尊 | Universal semiconductor high-effect cooling device |
| CN2143744Y (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1993-10-13 | 上海机械学院 | Pyroelectric semiconductor air conditioner |
| TWM287927U (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2006-02-21 | Chuan-Sheng Chen | Semi-conductor based electrical cooling/heating appliance |
| US20080041066A1 (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2008-02-21 | Chin-Kuang Luo | Air cooling/heating device |
-
2007
- 2007-08-03 CN CNU200720055171XU patent/CN201093648Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-07-18 WO PCT/CN2008/071686 patent/WO2009018741A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103743018A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-23 | 王春 | Novel energy-saving TE module air conditioner |
| CN103776117A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-07 | 叶炉军 | Car air conditioner without compressor |
| CN104534582A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-04-22 | 侴乔力 | Semiconductor thermoelectric air-conditioning and water-heating device |
| CN104390297A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 靖江市安信制冷设备有限公司 | Electronic air conditioner |
| CN104976719A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 杨湜 | Environment-friendly air conditioner fan |
| CN105066306A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-11-18 | 秦冬妹 | Water circulation refrigeration device |
| TWI599713B (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-09-21 | Chuan Sheng Chen | To the semiconductor as the core of the cold and warm cycle machine |
| WO2020096527A1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Trends Home Electrical Pte. Ltd. | Air conditioner unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009018741A1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080730 Termination date: 20110803 |