CN201087792Y - Energy-saving kang - Google Patents

Energy-saving kang Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201087792Y
CN201087792Y CNU2007201276029U CN200720127602U CN201087792Y CN 201087792 Y CN201087792 Y CN 201087792Y CN U2007201276029 U CNU2007201276029 U CN U2007201276029U CN 200720127602 U CN200720127602 U CN 200720127602U CN 201087792 Y CN201087792 Y CN 201087792Y
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China
Prior art keywords
brick bed
heatable brick
kang
face
heatable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201276029U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志信
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201276029U priority Critical patent/CN201087792Y/en
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Publication of CN201087792Y publication Critical patent/CN201087792Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy saving kang which comprises a hearth body and a kang body connected with the hearth body, and the bottom of the kang body is provided with a hollow kang base. The surface of the kang base covers a kang bottom surface, and face bricks used by the kang bottom surface is smooth at the front kang and has sunken patterns at the back kang. The lateral face of the kang base is provided with a radiating door toward the indoor direction. The surface of the kang body covers a kang surface, and the thickness of the face bricks used by the kang surface gradually thins from the front kang to the back kang. The height of a support kang leg below the kang surface gradually elevates from the front kang and the back kang, and besides the front wall of the kang and an ash dropped cave adopt solid kang bricks, other parts of the support kang leg adopt hollow kang bricks. Four sides of the face bricks used by the kang bottom surface and the kang surface all have an inclined plane, and a V-shaped groove is formed between two adjacent face bricks. A stack nozzle which connects the kang body and a smoke tube is provided with a big and small regulating device of the stack nozzle, A fire prospering wall is arranged in the hearth body, and the utility model has the advantages of low cost, labour conservation for building the kang, little wood for firing, good insulation effect, simple maintenance, etc.

Description

Energy-conservation a heatable brick bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of a heatable brick bed, is a kind of energy-conservation a heatable brick bed.
Background technology
For these years, human development continuity, the life that makes traditional native face a heatable brick bed be accompanied by people is spread so far always, and it is the partner that a heatable brick bed people be unable to do without, and a heatable brick bed occupy critical positions in people's life.A heatable brick bed is again the bottomless pit of consumes energy simultaneously.In the last few years, since the scarcity of resource, fuel valency height more and more in short supply.Solve energy consumption issues, must pick up from the source.The main drawback that present native face a heatable brick bed exist has: (1), to build a heatable brick bed big with the soil amount, a heatable brick bed of building up, a heatable brick bed face need be smeared mud three times, do and will burn 2~3 round the clock with bavin for a heatable brick bed.(2), a heatable brick bed connect ground the ground because a heatable brick bed ined succession burns the heat part that a heatable brick bed produce and is absorbed by ground, does not burn a heatable brick bed meeting counter tide in several days.Heat is slow, cool fast when (3), burning a heatable brick bed.As burn a heatable brick bed winter about 1 hour at every turn, a heatable brick bed just begin heating, because the heat in a heatable brick bed is uncontrollable, it is too fast to run off; After 4~5 hours, hot a heatable brick bed cool off.In spring, autumn, winter three seasons, burn fire general every day twice, otherwise can not get a heatable brick bed temperature that needs.(4), it is many to build a heatable brick bed materials.(5), inconvenient maintenance.Drew a heatable brick bed once in 2~3 years, not only dirty, tired but also trouble not only, also floating opening part after cleaning is good with mud, do with burning.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides that a kind of cost is low, fuel saving, high insulating effect, energy-conservation a heatable brick bed easy to maintenance.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is as follows:
A kind of energy-conservation a heatable brick bed, a heatable brick bed body that comprise stove, is connected with stove is characterized in that, described a heatable brick bed body bottom is provided with a heatable brick bed base of hollow.The a heatable brick bed base is isolated a heatable brick bed and ground, and heat absorption and underground moisture are invaded in a heatable brick bed with preventing, play the effect of heat-holding dampproof.
Described a heatable brick bed susceptor surface is covered with a heatable brick bed bottom surface, and described a heatable brick bed bottom surface used face brick is the light face in warmer end of a kang part, and characteristics are anti-degenerations; Be divided at a heatable brick bed taper and have recess patterns, characteristics be conduct heat fast.
Described a heatable brick bed base side is provided with the heat radiation door towards indoor direction.Opening the heat radiation door can loose the heat that a heatable brick bed bottom surface produces to indoor, shuts heat radiation Men Zeneng heat is stored in a heatable brick bed.
Described a heatable brick bed surface is covered with a heatable brick bed face, and a heatable brick bed face is by heating degree designs different with a heatable brick bed tip in the middle of the warmer end of a kang, a heatable brick bed, the thickness of the used face brick of described a heatable brick bed face from the warmer end of a kang to a heatable brick bed tip attenuate gradually.
The height of the support a heatable brick bed leg below the described a heatable brick bed face increases gradually from the warmer end of a kang to a heatable brick bed tip, forms the inclined-plane, and cooperates installation with the face brick of the used not uniform thickness of a heatable brick bed face, makes the gradient at inner face, and forms a heatable brick bed face of level.
Described support a heatable brick bed leg adopts the solid a heatable brick bed brick except that a heatable brick bed front wall and the grey hole that falls, and remainder adopts hollow a heatable brick bed brick.
Used its four limit of face brick of described a heatable brick bed bottom surface and a heatable brick bed face all has the inclined-plane, forms V-shaped groove between adjacent two face bricks, and after the sub-ash of V-shaped groove water silt was filled and led up, a heatable brick bed face was smooth, dry, sanitation and hygiene, the history that a heatable brick bed face that from then on is through with is smeared big mud.
The outlet flue place that described a heatable brick bed body is connected with chimney is provided with outlet flue size modulator.It can seal outlet flue.When the fuel when burning a heatable brick bed etc. in the kitchen range does not discharge carbon dioxide, the baffle plate of modulator is shut, the heat in a heatable brick bed and the kitchen range can not be outflowed, play an important role prolonging a heatable brick bed heat and hot time of kitchen range.
Described outlet flue size modulator comprises frame, be located at slideway on the frame inner ring, place baffle plate on the slideway, be located at the frame upper end handle, be located at the roller of upper end and pass the stay cord that roller is connected with baffle plate.
Described stove inside is provided with emerging wall with flues, and described emerging wall with flues comprises the emerging wall with flues of emerging wall with flues in the left and right sides and back, and the position, upper middle of the emerging wall with flues of emerging wall with flues in the described left and right sides and back respectively is provided with 3 emerging pinkeye that run through body of wall.Emerging pinkeye on the emerging wall with flues can make multiaspect generation draft in the combustion chamber, strengthens combustion force, flame can be picked up, and it is fast that pot is heated.As cooking in the pot, after boiling, stop to add bavin, the ember in the kitchen range and the heat of emerging wall with flues can prolong 30~40 minutes time of boiling.Many with fire in the winter of cold, emerging wall with flues is burnt red, after modulator is closed, can keep that hot water was arranged in 10~14 hours in the pot.The pot and stove that emerging wall with flues is arranged, when making a fire, pot heat fast, cool slow is to economizing on bavin, prolonging the hot time of a heatable brick bed and play a role.
With respect to prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, owing to adopted hollow a heatable brick bed brick and a heatable brick bed face brick, thereby wipe one's face without mud, need not be a heatable brick bed dry combustion method big fire, a heatable brick bed face dry cleansing is built the easy material-saving of a heatable brick bed.
2, owing to be provided with a heatable brick bed base and outlet flue size modulator, so fuel saving, good heat insulation.
3, owing to be provided with emerging wall with flues, and a heatable brick bed face brick by thick to thin design, so a heatable brick bed heat is fast, hot even.
4, repair a heatable brick bed conveniently.Too much as dust in a heatable brick bed, a heatable brick bed face can be risen open, after cleaning is good, a heatable brick bed face is completed, colluded seam and can use.Energy-conservation a heatable brick bed can also be built in building, and floor is not had harm.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further details
Fig. 1 is an a heatable brick bed understructure schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is a heatable brick bed body section figure
Fig. 3 is an outlet flue size modulator structural representation
Fig. 4 removes perspective view behind a heatable brick bed front wall and a heatable brick bed face for a heatable brick bed body
Fig. 5 is for building up the external sight schematic diagram of back a heatable brick bed
Fig. 6 is the emerging wall with flues schematic appearance in the left and right sides
Fig. 7 is the emerging wall with flues schematic appearance in back
Fig. 8 is the schematic appearance of a heatable brick bed bottom surface brick of band depression
Fig. 9 is the schematic appearance of a heatable brick bed bottom surface brick and a heatable brick bed face brick of light face
Figure 10 is hollow a heatable brick bed brick schematic appearance
Figure 11 is solid a heatable brick bed brick schematic appearance
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1-5, earlier a heatable brick bed base 3 is built when building a heatable brick bed, smoke tube mouth and partitions outlet flue are trimmed, the chimney outlet flue is advisable than the high 6~8cm of partitions outlet flue.Again modulator 8 is fixed on the interior wall of chimney 17 outlet flues.When build grey hole 19, should note the warmer end of a kang grey hole wall height ratio a heatable brick bed tip grey hole wall height that falls that falls, the hole is wide wideer than a heatable brick bed face brick in addition, makes allowances connect for a heatable brick bed face brick, after the grey hole 19 that falls puzzles, with mud seam is colluded sternly, thoroughly cigarette.When building a heatable brick bed front wall 18, two heat radiation doors 5 are built in the position that stagger to fall grey hole 19.With one deck a heatable brick bed bottom surface, a heatable brick bed base 3 upper berth 4, figuratum a heatable brick bed bottom surface brick conducts heat fast, uses a heatable brick bed taper branch of a heatable brick bed bottom surface 4; The warmer end of a kang part of a heatable brick bed base 4 is used in the anti-degeneration of a heatable brick bed bottom surface brick of light face, and the limit of brick both sides, a heatable brick bed bottom surface will be pressed in the centre of both sides base wall, smooth firmly.Use the sub grey jointing of cement bonded sand then, ash is done the back and with cement mortar the seam that has colluded is brushed one time, prevents cigarette.A heatable brick bed leg 7 will be built along the base wall, can not misplace.The thickness of a heatable brick bed face 6 to the attenuation gradually of a heatable brick bed tip, will notice that thick a heatable brick bed face place with low a heatable brick bed brick, approaches a heatable brick bed face place with high a heatable brick bed brick from the warmer end of a kang when building a heatable brick bed leg 7, in order a heatable brick bed leg is puzzled, and has stayed smoke-dividing hole.By the order that earlier thick back is thin a heatable brick bed face 6 is installed, can be used grey levelling if any low a heatable brick bed leg 7.First-class later a heatable brick bed face 6 is wanted the overall leveling inertia.Use cement bonded sand grey jointing, cigarette thoroughly at last.The a heatable brick bed of building up can dry, or dryout and can use with 50~60 jin of firewoods.The very easy material-saving of construction of this energy-conservation a heatable brick bed, with 8 squares be example, native face a heatable brick bed materials add up to 5158 kilograms, 2545 kilograms of energy-conservation a heatable brick bed materials, 2260 kilograms of 8 squares of material savings.
The installation of emerging wall with flues 15: earlier the left side, the right and left that the emerging wall with flues on the right is pasting kitchen range pyrene erects, two statures are connected with the kitchen range front wall, the back of pasting kitchen range pyrene, the centre that the emerging wall with flues in back is clipped in left and right sides wall erects with the emerging wall with flues in the left and right sides and is connected as a single entity then, again left and right sides flue wall is built (width of flue is determined according to the size of pot and stove) along left and right sides pot and stove wall, flue wall and emerging wall with flues 15 same height and the emerging wall with flues in the left and right sides are simultaneously, after puzzling, with iron plate flue is covered, on the emerging wall with flues in back, pressing the limit of left and right sides flue cover plate with brick, straight the block, with kitchen sink face, the pot and stove wall of the right and left is connected as a single entity, at last the seam of each wall, except that nine emerging pinkeye 16, all smear sternly inaccurate saturating cigarette with mud.
Emerging wall with flues 15 can be fired with loess; A heatable brick bed face, a heatable brick bed bottom surface, a heatable brick bed brick can be made with 3: 1 flyash, cement or sand cement, and also available loess is fired; Modulator 8 is that major ingredient is processed with angle bar, iron plate.
With 8 squares be example, on probation through 8 months burns October, April, every day in May 4 kilograms in coal, burns November, every day in March 5 kilograms in coal, the sleep of a heatable brick bed temperature appropriateness is comfortable, a maintenance had hot water in 10 hours in the pot.In December~February, every day, early 6 burning a heatable brick bed were once used coal 6 points, 7~8 kilograms to second day morning, and a heatable brick bed temperature is: a heatable brick bed tip 14~16 degree, and the warmer end of a kang 20~22 degree, pot had hot water in interior 14 hours.8 squares native face a heatable brick bed burn a heatable brick bed twice sooner or later in 10~November, every day in 3~May, once burns 3~4 kilograms in coal, adds up to 6~8 kilograms; Burn a heatable brick bed and once burn 5~6 kilograms in coal for twice December~every day in February, adds up to 11~12 kilograms.In preceding 5 months, energy-conservation a heatable brick bed is sparing in the use of coal 2.5 kilograms every day, in back three months, is sparing in the use of coal 3.5 kilograms every day, and the hot degree of a heatable brick bed of two kinds of a heatable brick bed is similar substantially, and native face a heatable brick bed can not keep long gentle pot that hot water was arranged in interior 10~14 hours.The utility model heat is also fast in addition, and burn a heatable brick bed once continual every day, uses fire back 30~40 minutes, and a heatable brick bed temperature can reach 26~28 degree.

Claims (10)

1. an energy-conservation a heatable brick bed comprise stove (1), a heatable brick bed body (2) that is connected with stove (1), it is characterized in that, described a heatable brick bed body (2) bottom is provided with a heatable brick bed base (3) of hollow.
2. energy-conservation according to claim 1 a heatable brick bed is characterized in that, described a heatable brick bed base (3) surface is covered with a heatable brick bed bottom surface (4), described a heatable brick bed bottom surface (4) used face brick is the light face in warmer end of a kang part, is divided at a heatable brick bed taper and has sunk structure.
3. as energy-conservation a heatable brick bed as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that described a heatable brick bed base (3) side is provided with heat radiation door (5) towards indoor direction.
4. energy-conservation according to claim 1 a heatable brick bed is characterized in that, described a heatable brick bed body (2) surface is covered with a heatable brick bed face (6), the thickness of the used face brick of described a heatable brick bed face (6) from the warmer end of a kang to a heatable brick bed tip attenuate gradually.
5. as energy-conservation a heatable brick bed as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that the height of the support a heatable brick bed leg (7) below the described a heatable brick bed face (6) increases gradually from the warmer end of a kang to a heatable brick bed tip, forms the inclined-plane, and cooperates installation with the face brick of the used not uniform thickness of a heatable brick bed face (6), a heatable brick bed face (6) of formation level.
6. as energy-conservation a heatable brick bed as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that described support a heatable brick bed leg (7) adopts the solid a heatable brick bed brick except that a heatable brick bed front wall (18) and the grey hole that falls (19) part, remainder adopts hollow a heatable brick bed brick.
7. as energy-conservation a heatable brick bed as described in claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that used its four limit of face brick of described a heatable brick bed bottom surface (4) and a heatable brick bed face (6) all has the inclined-plane, forms V-shaped groove between adjacent two face bricks, the sub-ash of V-shaped groove water silt is filled and led up.
8. energy-conservation according to claim 1 a heatable brick bed is characterized in that, the outlet flue place that described a heatable brick bed body (2) is connected with chimney (17) is provided with outlet flue size modulator (8).
9. as energy-conservation a heatable brick bed as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that, described outlet flue size modulator (8) comprises frame (9), be located at slideway (10) on frame (9) inner ring, place baffle plate (11) on the slideway (10), be located at frame (9) upper end handle (12), be located at the roller (13) of (12) upper end and pass the stay cord (14) that roller (13) is connected with baffle plate (11).
10. energy-conservation according to claim 1 a heatable brick bed, it is characterized in that, described stove (1) inside is provided with emerging wall with flues (15), and described emerging wall with flues (15) comprises the emerging wall with flues of emerging wall with flues in the left and right sides and back, and the position, upper middle of the emerging wall with flues of emerging wall with flues in the described left and right sides and back respectively is provided with 3 emerging pinkeye (16) that run through body of wall.
CNU2007201276029U 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Energy-saving kang Expired - Fee Related CN201087792Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201276029U CN201087792Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Energy-saving kang

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201276029U CN201087792Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Energy-saving kang

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201087792Y true CN201087792Y (en) 2008-07-16

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CNU2007201276029U Expired - Fee Related CN201087792Y (en) 2007-08-07 2007-08-07 Energy-saving kang

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489109A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-19 孙孝仁 A kind of moisture-proof energy-saving heat preserving a heatable brick bed and its construction process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489109A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-19 孙孝仁 A kind of moisture-proof energy-saving heat preserving a heatable brick bed and its construction process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080716

Termination date: 20100807