CN201215333Y - Combination energy-conserving thermal insulation stove - Google Patents
Combination energy-conserving thermal insulation stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201215333Y CN201215333Y CNU2008201047984U CN200820104798U CN201215333Y CN 201215333 Y CN201215333 Y CN 201215333Y CN U2008201047984 U CNU2008201047984 U CN U2008201047984U CN 200820104798 U CN200820104798 U CN 200820104798U CN 201215333 Y CN201215333 Y CN 201215333Y
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- cooking stove
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a diet tool, in particular to a combined energy-saving insulation stove, which comprises a panel with a plurality of pot holes, a heat insulating layer, a circulatory hot water heating chamber, a rotatable furnace bridge and an m-shaped/I-shaped frame, a stove ash collecting drawer, a secondary air intake passage and a control valve, and a chimney exhaust control valve. The combined energy-saving insulation stove is mainly characterized in that the panel of the stove is provided with a plurality of pot holes for simultaneously processing a plurality of catering operations, thereby saving fuel, and the circulatory hot water heating chamber is added, thereby saving and recycling the energy, and the fixed furnace bridge used in the traditional stove is modified. The m-shaped/I-shaped frame of the furnace bridge allows the rotation of the furnace bridge on the frame, brings convenience for ash removal, and increases the contact area between the fuel and air, to realize full combustion of fuels, strong fire and reduced smoke and dust emission, thereby benefiting environment protection, saving fuels and guaranteeing convenient and reliable preservation of closed fire.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the food instrument of cooking a meal, and specifically is a kind of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove.
Background technology
In development and daily life that human society is produced, cooking stove is followed the mankind's thousands of years history of having passed by, in the epoch that do not have pot and pottery, people's processed food is to roast with fire, the utensil that pot and pottery one class had been arranged afterwards, people's processed food is to dig a heatable adobe sleeping platform on the ground, the next door opens a gap, the utensil of placing pot or pottery one class on heatable adobe sleeping platform is processed food, came enamelware pot or pottery processed food with regard to be built into square or circular kitchen range with earth and stone afterwards again, this kitchen range that is built into earth and stone is still using in some remote rural areas and pastoral area so far.Along with the quickening of civilization of human society process, the natural gas cooking stove has all been used in general small and medium-sized cities now, and the liquefied petroleum gas cooking stove in some villages and small towns, has also been used the coal briquette cooking stove.In the winter in every year, the villages and small towns wide geographic area in the northwest of China, northeast still uses cooking stove as the diet instrument, and the fuel that these cooking stoves use is coal, faggot and crops rhizome, the ight soil of cattle and sheep livestock.The time spent is not difficult for closing fire if this cooking stove in use temporarily lies fallow, particularly when night people's rest, because cooking stove itself is not incubated, do not prepare the chimney vent control valve, make the hot gas in the cooking stove be extracted into outdoor in a large number, the phenomenon of self-extinguishing often takes place, and cooking stove is made once fire again will spend the time for a long time, and wastes many fuel.The user who has is not in order to allow the cooking stove fire extinguishing, and will get up to add fuel several times a whole night, influenced the time of having a rest, wasted the energy, the user who has is placed on bedroom or office to cooking stove, because cooking stove itself does not have the special device of removing the cooking stove lime-ash of preparation, when removing the cooking stove lime-ash, open the kitchen range door, remove with iron rod or poker, both time-consuming, the interior people's heat of kitchen range is run outward, the outer cold wind of kitchen range enters, waste material also will spill a large amount of cooking stove lime-ash, flies upward everywhere, have more than is needed several days, everywhere in the room, on the bed, on the desk, assemble a thick layer of dust, influenced the indoor cleaning health.In vast rural area and villages and small towns, pastoral area, the shortcoming of the cooking stove maximum of use is that the grate and the fuel of cooking stove is plane contact at present, and contact area is little, fuel is fully contacted with air, in use there is burning fuel lime-ash not to the utmost to produce over-emitting black exhaust, contaminated environment.Next is that these cooking stoves generally are function singlenesses, can not heat up water when cooking, and has a large amount of flame to run away from chimney when cooking again, has wasted the energy and valuable time.The cooking stove that also has some rural areas to use makes once installation, has just become fixed buildings, not quick detachable moving.Now, the Chinese government energy savings as a long-term strategic objective, and vigorously advocate and create conservation-minded society, and energy-saving and cost-reducing index and measure as one of achievements appraisal standards of governments at all levels, in a word, energy savings is the responsibility that everybody should bear.
Therefore, heating in the time of need providing a kind of energy-saving heat preserving, environmentally-friendly sanitary, leisure, close convenient and reliable, the conveniently moving of fire, possess the combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove of several functions.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove, makes combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove become energy-saving heat preserving, has multiple function, conveniently moving, the novel food instrument of cooking a meal of sanitation and hygiene.Combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove of the present utility model has overcome traditional cooking stove function singleness, has been difficult for closing the cinder pollution environment of fire, generation, waste fuel, less economical shortcoming.Realize that above-mentioned purpose the utility model is by hot plate, cooking stove shell, rotary type grate, " m " type or " _ " type grate framework, the cooking stove base, chimney, chimney vent control valve, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, hot water heating cavity, the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove, an air intake control valve, the cooking stove lime-ash is collected drawer, and compositions such as secondary air passage and control valve have improved practicality, economy, the feature of environmental protection of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove.
Combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove of the present utility model is made of following:
1, hot plate: preparation has main pot hole, attached pot hole, chimney draught socket on the hot plate.Main pot hole is used to place frying pan and pot for cooking rice, and attached pot hole is used to place kettle teapot, slaughterhouse, and water heater, the chimney draught socket is used to lay chimney.
2, cooking stove shell: be used to support hot plate.Be used to place thermal insulating warm-keeping layer in the cooking stove shell, circulating hot water heating cavity, secondary wind inleting tube, secondary air vent control valve, the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove.Cooking stove prepares in appearance has the cooking stove lime-ash to remove handle and peep hole, an air intake control valve.
3, the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove: the combustion chamber that the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove is a fuel.
4, hot water heating cavity: be used to absorb the heat that the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove transmits, the recirculated water in the heating cavity guarantees hot-water supply at any time.
5, secondary wind inleting tube: the passage that is secondary air and hot gas convection current.
6, circulating hot water gate out switch: be used to emit hot water.
7, rotary type grate and " m " type, " _ " type grate framework: be used to carry fuel combustion, increase the contact area of fuel and air.Make full combustion of fuel, reduce smoke discharge amount, it is convenient that lime-ash is removed.
8, air intake control valve: be used to control the intake that enters in the cooking stove, the control burning velocity is convenient to the cooking stove heating and is closed the fire insulation.
9, cooking stove base: be used to support the cooking stove shell, the cooking stove lime-ash be set in the base collect drawer.
10, the cooking stove lime-ash is collected drawer: be used to receive and keep the lime-ash that produces after the fuel combustion.
11, cooking stove peep hole: be used to observe the cooking stove combustion case.
12, secondary air control valve: be used to control the size of secondary air amount, make full combustion of fuel, reduce the pollution of flue dust to environment.
13, circulating hot water import: will need the cold water that heats from then on mouthful to inject.
14, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer: be used to stop the heat unofficial biography, make the insulation of circulating hot water and cooking stove.
15, cooking stove chimney vent control valve: be used to control the pump drainage tolerance of chimney, be convenient to control the burning velocity and the heating of fuel, conveniently close fire and preserve.
16, cooking stove chimney: discharge the useless flue gas that produces after the fuel combustion outdoor.
17, main pot hole: be used to place pot for cooking rice and frying pan.
18, main pot blind patch: be used for master's pot port lid is lived, warm oneself, close fire when being convenient to lie fallow and preserve.
19, attached pot of hole: be used to place kettle teapot, place the pot of hot soup, place the pan of meal insulation.
20, attached pot blind patch: be used for attached pot port lid is lived, warm oneself, close fire when being convenient to lie fallow and preserve.
21, chimney jack: be used to lay chimney.
22, lime-ash is removed handle: be used to drive the connecting plate motion, remove the lime-ash that produces after the fuel combustion.
23, pin: be used for that lime-ash is removed handle and connecting plate links together.
24, bearing pin: be used for that lime-ash is removed handle and the grate framework connects together.
25, connecting plate: be used for that lime-ash is removed handle and rocking arm links together.
26, connecting pin: be used for connecting plate and rocking arm are connected together.
27, rocking arm: drive turning cylinder by connecting plate and rotate.
28, turning cylinder: drive grate and rotate.
29, grate framework: be used for grate, turning cylinder, movable axis are combined into an integral body.
30, movable axis: be through at the grate frame, be used for grate and rotate.
Therefore, because the utility model utilizes the panel in many pots of holes, can cook simultaneously, cooking, heat up water, cooking operations such as hot soup, meal insulation, saved fuel and time.Utilize thermal insulating warm-keeping layer and chimney vent control valve, stop the loss of heat unofficial biography, help heating, fire is closed in the leisure insulation.Set up the hot water heating cavity, recycled partial heat energy, guaranteed to have at any time hot water to use.Adopt rotary type grate and " m " type or " _ " type grate framework, increased the contact area of fuel and air, make the burning of fuel more abundant, firepower is stronger.Set up the cooking stove lime-ash and collected drawer and lime-ash removing handle, the lime-ash that has produced when having avoided removing lime-ash is elegant everywhere, and lime-ash is removed more convenient, makes the indoor cleaning health.Secondary air passage and control valve have been set up, make fuel combustion more abundant, improved the practicality and the economy of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove, make combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove become fuel saving, the novel food instrument of cooking a meal that fire is preserved is closed in heating when diverse in function, environmentally-friendly sanitary, convenient leisure.
The embodiment course of work of the present utility model is described specifically below in conjunction with the drawings and Examples course of work as shown in drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front section view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a middle part of the present utility model cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is a bottom, cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is " m " of the present utility model type rotary type grate frame work view.
Fig. 6 is " _ " of the present utility model type rotary type grate frame work view.
Drawing number is represented: 1-hot plate, 2-cooking stove shell, the fire-resistant core tube of 3-cooking stove, 4-hot water heating cavity, 5-secondary wind inleting tube, 6-circulating hot water gate out switch, 7-rotary type grate and " m " type or " _ " type grate framework, 8-air intake control valve, 9-cooking stove base, 10-lime-ash is collected drawer, 11-cooking stove peep hole, 12-secondary air control valve, the import of 13-circulating hot water, 14-thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, 15-cooking stove chimney vent control valve, 16-cooking stove chimney, 17-main pot hole, 18-main pot blind patch, 19-attached pot hole, 20-attached pot blind patch, 21-chimney jack, 22-lime-ash is removed handle, 23-pin, 24-bearing pin, 25-connecting plate, 26-connecting pin, 27-rocking arm, 28-turning cylinder, 29-grate framework, 30-movable axis.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～6, open air intake control valve 8 and chimney vent control valve 15, add the fuel point and catch fire, fuel is positioned on the rotary type grate 7, owing to adopted the grate framework of rotary type grate and " m " type or " _ " type.The contact area of fuel and air has increased nearly one times, fuel is violent burning in the fire-resistant core tube 3 of cooking stove, the flame that produces rushes at the main pot hole 17 on the hot plate 1, flame passes through attached pot hole 19 more respectively, has heated pan and kettle teapot, the feeder tool of cooking a meal such as water heater, just can cook, cooking is heated up water, the food operation of cooking a meal such as hot soup.Fuel is in fire-resistant core tube 3 internal combustion of cooking stove, the heat that produces has heated the circulating hot water heating cavity 4 adjacent with the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove 3 simultaneously, recirculated water in the cavity 4 is heated, the thermal insulating warm-keeping layer 14 of hot water heating cavity 4 outsides has stopped that heat passes to cooking stove shell 2 outward, make the hot water thermal insulating in the hot water heating cavity 4, guarantee all to have at any time hot water to use, the temperature stabilization that has also guaranteed simultaneously whole cooking stove within the specific limits, when needs use hot water, open circulating hot water gate out switch 6, can emit hot water, when the recirculated water storage is not enough, can add cold water from circulating hot water import 13.In the food operation of cooking a meal, as it is insufficient to feel to burn, and firepower is not strong, and chimney has black smoke to discharge, and can adjust the aperture of secondary air valve 12, makes full combustion of fuel.After cooking a meal food operation finishing, will lead pot blind patch 18 and attached pot blind patch 20 covers, and close secondary air control valve 12, and suitably close air intake control valve 8 one time, and suitably close chimney control valve 15, just available cooking stove is warmed oneself.Close owing to secondary air control valve 12 this moment, the intake control of a chimney vent control valve 15 and an air intake control valve 8 within the specific limits, can not produce a large amount of cold airs enter with a large amount of hot gas from chimney passage 21,15,16 discharge, in cooking stove under the disturbance and convection action of thermal current, the portion of hot air on the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove 3 tops is gone into the bottom of the fire-resistant core tube 3 of cooking stove through the top of secondary wind inleting tube 5 suck-back, because the convection current perturbation action of hot-air, be sucked into the top of the fire-resistant core tube 3 of cooking stove again from the fire-resistant core tube of cooking stove 3 bottoms, carry out the absorption and the convection circulation of heat.Thereby reach energy-saving heat preserving, the purpose that fire is preserved is conveniently closed in the leisure heating.When needs are removed the lime-ash of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove generation, at first open cooking stove chimney vent control valve 15, suitably open air intake control valve 8 one time, from cooking stove base 9 lime-ash being collected drawer 10 extracts out, give the water of adding some points in the cooking stove lime-ash drawer 10, again the cooking stove lime-ash is collected drawer 10 and is advanced in the cooking stove bases 9, about back and forth pull lime-ash and remove handle 22, please referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.Handle 22 is around bearing pin 24 left and right sides reciprocally swingings, driving connecting plate 25 by pin 23 moves back and forth, connecting plate 25 drives rocking arm about 27 reciprocating motions by connecting pin 26; end of rocking arm 27 is fixed on the turning cylinder 28; when rocking arm about 27 moves back and forth; just drive turning cylinder about 28 and move back and forth; drive grate 7, movable axis 30 reciprocating motion about doing on the grate frame 29 when turning cylinder rotates; the lime-ash that fuel combustion produces on the grate 7 just falls into lime-ash and collects in the drawer 10, has just finished lime-ash removing work smoothly.In the food work of cooking a meal, during combustion case in needing observation group combined type energy conservation insulation cooking stove, open peep hole 11, just can observe the combustion case of fuel.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove, panel, thermal insulating warm-keeping layer, circulating hot water heating cavity, turnable grate and " m " type, " one " type grate framework by many pots of holes, the cooking stove lime-ash is collected drawer, once advance control valve, secondary air passage and control valve, the chimney draught control valve is formed, and it is characterized in that: the panel of cooking stove is manufactured with main pot hole and a plurality of secondary pots hole.
2, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cooking stove uses rotary type grate and " m " type, " one " type grate framework.
3, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between the fire-resistant core tube of the shell of cooking stove and cooking stove heat-insulating material is housed.
4, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cooking stove preparation has the cooking stove lime-ash to collect drawer.
5, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cooking stove preparation has the circulating hot water heating cavity.
6, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the chimney passage of cooking stove is equipped with control valve.
7, combined energy-saving insulation cooking stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cooking stove preparation has secondary air passage and control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201047984U CN201215333Y (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2008-04-21 | Combination energy-conserving thermal insulation stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201047984U CN201215333Y (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2008-04-21 | Combination energy-conserving thermal insulation stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201215333Y true CN201215333Y (en) | 2009-04-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201047984U Expired - Fee Related CN201215333Y (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2008-04-21 | Combination energy-conserving thermal insulation stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201215333Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155747A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-08-17 | 杨秀海 | Double-door double-control secondary air entering complete combustion technology |
| CN103244969A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-08-14 | 秦朝军 | Multifunctional biomass gasification heating stove |
| CN105674340A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 厦门律源节能设备有限公司 | Multi-functional biomass burning kitchen range |
| CN108302762A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-07-20 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of Pear-Shaped wood residue burning boiler |
| CN110594772A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-20 | 正信德(北京)国际环保有限公司 | Biomass fuel feeding device and biomass fuel furnace |
| CN111412471A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 常伟 | Garbage disposal is with burning furnace that burns |
-
2008
- 2008-04-21 CN CNU2008201047984U patent/CN201215333Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155747A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-08-17 | 杨秀海 | Double-door double-control secondary air entering complete combustion technology |
| CN103244969A (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2013-08-14 | 秦朝军 | Multifunctional biomass gasification heating stove |
| CN105674340A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-15 | 厦门律源节能设备有限公司 | Multi-functional biomass burning kitchen range |
| CN108302762A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-07-20 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | A kind of Pear-Shaped wood residue burning boiler |
| CN110594772A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-12-20 | 正信德(北京)国际环保有限公司 | Biomass fuel feeding device and biomass fuel furnace |
| CN111412471A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 常伟 | Garbage disposal is with burning furnace that burns |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090401 Termination date: 20110421 |