CN201076538Y - Sliding type scoliosis traction bed - Google Patents

Sliding type scoliosis traction bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201076538Y
CN201076538Y CNU2007200726023U CN200720072602U CN201076538Y CN 201076538 Y CN201076538 Y CN 201076538Y CN U2007200726023 U CNU2007200726023 U CN U2007200726023U CN 200720072602 U CN200720072602 U CN 200720072602U CN 201076538 Y CN201076538 Y CN 201076538Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
bedstead
bed surface
traction
skoliosis
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200726023U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱建英
叶文琴
高音
高德华
张玲玲
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Priority to CNU2007200726023U priority Critical patent/CN201076538Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201076538Y publication Critical patent/CN201076538Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A sliding type lateral convex spine traction bed comprises a bed framework and a traction driving device which is fixed on the bed framework. One portion of the bed surface is fixed, and the other portion is designed into a movable bed surface which can be longitudinal slipped along the traction bed. A pulley regulation rod is vertically fixed on one end of the bed framework, a steel wire in the traction driving device is connected with a rigging lacing through a fast-pulley, and a lateral propulsion arms which can be longitudinally and horizontally adjusted are arranged on the two sides of the bed framework. The utility model arranges the bed surface which is used to support the weight of patients into a sliding servomechanism, which make traction power be acted on patients' bodies without resistance, and reduces working strength of operational staff when simultaneously guarantees the curative effect. The weight of the pulley regulation rod can be freely adjusted, thereby adjusting the forced angle of the traction steel wire to traction positions in order to meet different treat requests. The lateral propulsion arms can be freely installed on the two sides of the bed body according to positions of patients' key vertebral, and the utility model also has the characteristics of convenient effective employment, low call back rate and more comfort.

Description

Slidingtype skoliosis extension table
[technical field]
This utility model relates to the shaping care appliance of the non-Surgery Treatment of a kind of skeleton or joint, particularly a kind of slidingtype extension table that is used to draw spinal column.
[background technology]
IS (idiopathic scoliosis) is that the body spinal column changes to a kind of pathologic of side bending, the distortion of thorax rib, good sending out in adolescence, and its cause of disease it be unclear that so far.There are some researches show that the soft tissue contracture of recessed side is scoliotic important clinical pathological manifestations.This pathological manifestations may be secondary to side protrude existing after, also may be to cause the protopathy reason of IS to change.At present, can wear orthopedic brace, or draw and be aided with the protruding continuation development of method control side such as physical exercise therapy for the patient of side convexity number less than 40 °; For the patient of side convexity number greater than 40 °, the clinical normal operative treatment that needs.During the skoliosis operative treatment, for prevent in the art, postoperative generation neurological complication, the art front haulage become a kind of effectively and the conventional auxiliary treatment measure of using.
Skoliosis patient row traction therapeutic, the other soft tissue of the vertebra of can loosening makes each intervertebral ligament, little joint mobilization, helps the generation of performing the operation and correcting and avoiding paraplegia, and therefore effectively the art front haulage is most important to the scoliotic orthopedic success of teenager.Certainly, the scope that improvement of monitoring, effect observation and the method thereof of distraction procedure etc. is also belonged to peri-operative nursing care research.In addition, the art front haulage can be estimated the spinal column suppleness, and the effect of prediction surgical orthopaedic be it is generally acknowledged, art front suspension picture or protruding side lateroflexion position (bending position) X subtract the prediction number of degrees that 10 degree can be calculated as cobb angle after the surgical orthopaedic as cobb angle number.
Scoliotic traction method is a lot, traction on for example basin ring traction, skull and the two lower limb condyles of femur, the traction of pillow belt femur, the protruding anti-suspension traction of side, self suspension traction, the traction of bolster clinostatism method etc., though above traction method has certain effect, in practice, yet there are some problems.Someone has developed a kind of new spinal stretcher the skoliosis patient has been carried out the apparatus traction, effectively improving comfort level and the tolerance degree of patient in distraction procedure in the traction, reached Expected Results preferably, and thought that the resultant effect that this stretcher of application draws is better than suspension traction.But because this stretcher there being some problems aspect structural design and the selection of material, in use may deform, repair rate is higher.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defective in the above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of when reaching the expection traction effect, forms rational in infrastructure, a comfortable effective slidingtype skoliosis extension table.
This utility model has adopted following technical proposal to solve its technical problem: a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table, comprise bedstead and be fixed on traction drive on the bedstead, it is characterized in that: the bed surface part of this extension table is set to fixed bed surface, another part is set to can be along the Movable bed surface of extension table straight skidding, one pulley adjusting rod fixedly is erected at an end of bedstead, haulage cable in the traction drive is connected with the rigging frenulum by fixed pulley that is fixed on bedstead one end and the fixed pulley that is fixed on the pulley adjusting rod, and the bedstead both sides also are equipped with and can indulge, the side penetrator ram of lateral adjustments.
This utility model is changed to the slippage follower structure owing to will carry the bed surface of patient's body weight, makes pull strength act on patient's body fluently, when guaranteeing therapeutic effect, also can alleviate operator's working strength.
The pulley adjusting rod of joining fully can freely be adjusted height, and the variation scalable haulage cable by the pulley height is to the application of force angle at traction position, with the different heights that adapt to the patient or different traction therapeutic requirements.
The side penetrator ram can be according to the difference of patient critical vertebra position, can be installed in arbitrarily on the diverse location by bed body both sides slide bar, and can carry out gradual side pushing and withstanding by rotary handle, its dynamics can tolerate with the patient exceeds, therefore can adapt to gradually according to self endurance of patient, prevent injured.Simultaneously, behind the pushing and withstanding of side, just can reach the traction effect of expection, improve patient's comfort level with less longitudinal traction power.
This utility model also has effective, the low and more comfortable characteristics of repair rate easy to use in traction effectively simultaneously.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to section of structure;
Fig. 3 is the local amplification profile of Movable bed surface and side penetrator ram among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the local amplification profile of fixed bed surface and traction drive among Fig. 1.
Each sequence number is expressed as respectively among the figure:
1-bedstead 1.1-vertical equity support 1.2-guide rail
1.3-L shape angle steel 1.4-both sides slide bar
2-traction drive 2.1-haulage cable 2.21-fixed pulley
2.22-fixed pulley 2.3-rotary handle
2.4-support 2.5-guide groove
2.6-screw mandrel 2.7-bearing block
2.8-traveling nut 2.9-slide block
3-fixed bed surface 3.1-alignment pin 3.2-fixed bed surface frame
4-Movable bed surface 4.1-Movable bed surface frame 4.2-roller
4.3-alignment pin
The fastening seat of 5-pulley adjusting rod 5.1-
The vertical adjusting rod 6.2-of 6-side penetrator ram 6.1-lateral adjustments bar
6.3-fastening seat 6.4-fastening screw
6.5-screw rod 6.6-nut
6.7-penetrator ram 6.8-handle
6.9-fastening screw
Metering weighing-appliance 7
Bedstead castor 8
[specific embodiment]
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
See figures.1.and.2, main framework of the present utility model is formed by a bedstead 1, and this bedstead 1 adopts stainless steel materials such as 32x2 pipe, 50x25 and 25x25 square tube, through fixed the forming of the strong argon arc welding of close joint form height, to guarantee the intensity and the rigidity of bed body, guarantee that the bed body can not be out of shape in distraction procedure.Its overall dimensions is 1920x700x860mm.The bed surface that couches of this bedstead 1 is divided into two-section, is respectively the Movable bed surface 4 of fixed bed surface 3 and slip servo-actuated, and every section bed surface all is furnished with the mattress pad of leather or other flexible materials parcel.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, being constructed as follows of Movable bed surface 4 is described: fixedly connected with L shaped angle steel 1.3 respectively in the inboard of bedstead 1 both sides vertical equity support 1.1, and guide rail 1.2 is fixedly connected on this L shaped angle steel 1.3.The lower end of Movable bed surface frame 4.1 is equipped with roller 4.2, and this roller 4.2 slides in guide rail 1.2.Movable bed surface 4 forms fixedlying connected of self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble by alignment pin 4.3 with Movable bed surface frame 4.1.Because the servo system of Movable bed surface has adopted two rollers, make that slippage is steady, agile, noiselessness, thus the power of reducing friction.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, fixed bed surface 3 forms fixedlying connected of self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble by alignment pin 3.1 with fixed bed surface frame 3.2, and fixed bed surface frame 3.2 is fixedly connected on the bedstead 1 both sides vertical equity support 1.1.
The two-section bed surface that in the foregoing description the patient is couched all is changed to the self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble structure, mainly is daily sterilization, cleaning for convenience.
See figures.1.and.2, this utility model is at the fixing pulley adjusting rod 5 of erectting of an end of bedstead 1, this pulley adjusting rod 5 adopts 32x2 circle stainless steel tubes, fixedlys connected with bedstead 1 one ends by fastening seat 5.1 on bedstead 1 one ends, and these pulley adjusting rod 5 tops are fixedly equipped with a fixed pulley 2.21.Unscrew the fastening seat 5.1 of adjusting rod, can adjust the height of this bar, and the scalable haulage cable is to the application of force angle at traction position.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, traction drive 2 described in the utility model comprises that one is fixed on the support 2.4 under the fixed bed surface frame 3.2, these support 2.4 both sides are equipped with guide groove 2.5, screw mandrel 2.5 is made of the T18x4 screw rod of mechanical strength 500kg, the one end is by bearing block 2.7 and this support 2.4 and is rotationally connected, also being equipped with one on this screw mandrel 2.5 rotates and along the traveling nut 2.8 of screw mandrel 2.5 axial slips with screw mandrel 2.5, this traveling nut 2.8 is that the antifriction type high-strength nylon of 540kg constitutes by mechanical strength, its both sides are equipped with the slide block 2.9 of protrusion, this slide block 2.9 is subjected to 2.5 constraints of 2.4 liang of side guidances of support, and slippage therein, haulage cable 2.1 is fixedlyed connected with traveling nut 2.8, and an end of screw mandrel 2.5 also is equipped with one and can loads and unloads or folding rotary handle 2.3.
Refer again to Fig. 1, haulage cable 2.1 its diameter 4mm in the traction drive 2, mechanical strength 1300kg, be connected with the rigging frenulum by fixed pulley 2.22 that is fixed on bedstead 1 one ends and the fixed pulley 2.21 that is fixed on the pulley adjusting rod 5, its draft travel 380mm, traction dynamics 0-100kg.
Haulage cable 2.1 be connected with the rigging frenulum between also be equipped with the spring measurement weighing-appliance 7 that can detect pull strength, to make things convenient for practical operation and observation on effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this utility model bedstead 1 both sides also are equipped with can carry out the side penetrator ram 6 that vertical, horizontal is regulated.This side penetrator ram 6 comprises a vertical adjusting rod 6.1, the lateral adjustments bar 6.2 of fixedlying connected with this vertical adjusting rod 6.1, and one fastening 6.3, vertically adjusting rod 6.1 can be made up-down adjustment after inserting fastening seat 6.3, and the fastening screw 6.4 that passes through on the fastening seat 6.3 is fixed, be equipped with rotating screw rod 6.5 in the lateral adjustments bar 6.2, be arranged with nut 6.6 on this screw rod 6.5, these nut 6.6 fixedly connected penetrator rams 6.7, an end of screw rod 6.5 is equipped with the handle 6.8 that is used for rotary screw 6.5.
Described side penetrator ram 6 is fixed on bedstead 1 both sides by fastening seat 6.3, the outside at this bedstead 1 vertical equity support 1.1 is equipped with both sides slide bar 1.4 respectively, fastening seat 6.3 on the side penetrator ram 6 is fastened on this both sides slide bar 1.4, and is fixed with fastening screw 6.9.This side penetrator ram 6 can use 3-4 as required, by screw rod scoliotic three place's key points (going up whole vertebra, following whole vertebra, top vertebra) is carried out gradual side pushing and withstanding.
When using this utility model, also essential configuration rigging frenulum (not shown), this rigging frenulum can be made by light materials such as nylon cloth, towel, sponge, nonelastic woven belt and rustless steel latch closures, in order to reach traction effect, rigging frenulum branch can be made for chest restraining belt and hip restraining belt, can prevent the restraining belt slip, make that traction is safe and effective.
In addition, the also noiseless bedstead castor 8 of adapted diameter 126mm, the wherein attached brake of diagonal angle two castors under bedstead of this utility model.Can carry out moving and the location of extension table so easily, noiselessness in moving process is more suitable for the quiet environment in ward.
Should lay sheet or bed cover when this utility model uses on fixed bed surface and Movable bed surface respectively, attention can not be laid a whole piece sheet on two bed surfaces, in case influence moving of Movable bed surface, increases the traction resistance, reduces the effective percentage of traction.
This extension table is applicable to child and adult's skoliosis patient's spinal column dragging exercise.

Claims (10)

1. slidingtype skoliosis extension table, comprise bedstead and be fixed on traction drive on the bedstead, it is characterized in that: the bed surface part of this extension table is set to fixed bed surface, another part is set to can be along the Movable bed surface of extension table straight skidding, one pulley adjusting rod fixedly is erected at an end of bedstead, haulage cable in the traction drive is connected with the rigging frenulum by fixed pulley that is fixed on bedstead one end and the fixed pulley that is fixed on the pulley adjusting rod, and the bedstead both sides also are equipped with can carry out the side penetrator ram that vertical, horizontal is regulated.
2. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inboard of bedstead both sides vertical equity support is fixedly equipped with a guide rail respectively, and the lower end of Movable bed surface frame is equipped with roller, and this roller slides in guide rail.
3. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 2 is characterized in that: fixedly connected with L shaped angle steel respectively in the inboard of described bedstead both sides vertical equity support, guide rail is fixedly connected on this L shaped angle steel.
4. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described Movable bed surface forms fixedlying connected of self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble by alignment pin with the Movable bed surface frame.
5. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fixed bed surface forms fixedlying connected of self-mountable ﹠ dismountuble by alignment pin with the fixed bed surface frame, and the fixed bed surface frame is fixedly connected on the vertical equity support of bedstead both sides.
6. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pulley adjusting rod is by a fastening end that fixedly is erected at bedstead on bedstead one end, and this pulley adjusting rod top is fixedly equipped with a fixed pulley.
7. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described traction drive comprises that one is fixed on the support under the fixed bed surface frame, these support both sides are equipped with guide groove, one end of one screw mandrel is by bearing block and this support and is rotationally connected, also being equipped with one on this screw mandrel rotates and along the traveling nut of screw mandrel axial slip with screw mandrel, the both sides of this traveling nut are equipped with the slide block of protrusion, this slide block is retrained by support two side guidances, and slippage therein, haulage cable is fixedlyed connected with traveling nut, and an end of screw mandrel also is equipped with one and can loads and unloads or folding rotary handle.
8. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described side penetrator ram that carries out the vertical, horizontal adjusting comprises a vertical adjusting rod, the lateral adjustments bar of fixedlying connected with this vertical adjusting rod, and one fastening, vertically adjusting rod can be made up-down adjustment after inserting fastening seat, and the fastening screw that passes through on the fastening seat is fixed, be equipped with rotating screw rod in the lateral adjustments bar, be arranged with nut on this screw rod, the fixedly connected penetrator ram of this nut, an end of screw rod is equipped with the handle that is used for rotary screw.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 described a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension tables, it is characterized in that: described side penetrator ram is fixed on the bedstead both sides by fastening seat, the outside at this bedstead vertical equity support is equipped with the both sides slide bar respectively, fastening seat on the penetrator ram of side is fastened on this both sides slide bar, and is fixed with fastening screw.
10. a kind of slidingtype skoliosis extension table according to claim 1 is characterized in that: haulage cable be connected with the rigging frenulum between also be equipped with the metering weighing-appliance that can detect pull strength.
CNU2007200726023U 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Sliding type scoliosis traction bed Expired - Fee Related CN201076538Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200726023U CN201076538Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Sliding type scoliosis traction bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200726023U CN201076538Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Sliding type scoliosis traction bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201076538Y true CN201076538Y (en) 2008-06-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200726023U Expired - Fee Related CN201076538Y (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Sliding type scoliosis traction bed

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CN (1) CN201076538Y (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188302A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-09-21 北京瑞德埃克森医疗投资有限公司 Vertebral column decompression treatment equipment and using method thereof
CN102335009A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-01 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 Radiograph fulcrum pressurizer for lateral flexion of vertebral column
CN103040548A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-17 张军 Spinal curvature correcting therapeutic machine
WO2015010353A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-01-29 He Shaodun Horizontal human vertebral stretching device
CN105342736A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 吴红宇 Thoracolumbar spine and cervical vertebra physiotherapy integrated machine
CN105769412A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 宋兴东 Muscle and bone restoration bed
CN106388986A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-02-15 温州康普特生物科技有限公司 Vertebral column correcting flat bed
CN107753245A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 陕西专壹知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of autonomous convalescence training bed of patient's lower limb function
CN108606865A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 钟声宝 A kind of orthopaedics ratchet-type spine traction bed
CN109009614A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 陈元振 A kind of children's whole body scoliosis traction orthoses
CN110787004A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-02-14 湖南粤科汇智能科技有限公司 Drying system for sickbed

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188302B (en) * 2010-04-09 2015-04-01 北京瑞德埃克森医疗投资有限公司 Vertebral column decompression treatment equipment and using method thereof
CN102188302A (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-09-21 北京瑞德埃克森医疗投资有限公司 Vertebral column decompression treatment equipment and using method thereof
CN102335009A (en) * 2010-07-28 2012-02-01 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 Radiograph fulcrum pressurizer for lateral flexion of vertebral column
CN103040548A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-17 张军 Spinal curvature correcting therapeutic machine
WO2015010353A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-01-29 He Shaodun Horizontal human vertebral stretching device
CN105342736B (en) * 2015-11-02 2018-04-10 吴红宇 Thoracolumbar disk and cervical vertebra physical treatment all-in-one
CN105342736A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 吴红宇 Thoracolumbar spine and cervical vertebra physiotherapy integrated machine
CN105769412A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-07-20 宋兴东 Muscle and bone restoration bed
CN105769412B (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-09-08 宋兴东 One analgesic bone is reset bed
CN106388986A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-02-15 温州康普特生物科技有限公司 Vertebral column correcting flat bed
CN106388986B (en) * 2016-10-30 2020-11-03 孙胜房 Spinal correction flat bed
CN107753245A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 陕西专壹知识产权运营有限公司 A kind of autonomous convalescence training bed of patient's lower limb function
CN108606865A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 钟声宝 A kind of orthopaedics ratchet-type spine traction bed
CN109009614A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-18 陈元振 A kind of children's whole body scoliosis traction orthoses
CN110787004A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-02-14 湖南粤科汇智能科技有限公司 Drying system for sickbed

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080625

Termination date: 20120719