CN201043284Y - Combination device for reuse of waste water in public washrooms of buildings - Google Patents

Combination device for reuse of waste water in public washrooms of buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201043284Y
CN201043284Y CNU2007201009507U CN200720100950U CN201043284Y CN 201043284 Y CN201043284 Y CN 201043284Y CN U2007201009507 U CNU2007201009507 U CN U2007201009507U CN 200720100950 U CN200720100950 U CN 200720100950U CN 201043284 Y CN201043284 Y CN 201043284Y
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water
tank
waste water
reuse
pipe
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杜明华
霍平
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及废水再利用装置,尤其是一种楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置。它包括水槽、漏水口、出水管,水槽置于一个箱体的上部,所述箱体内由隔板分隔成沉淀池和储水池,水槽的漏水口对应沉淀池,隔板上开有通孔并安装过滤网及布袋过滤器,储水池下部的出水口通过出水管分别与楼下大便池冲水管和小便池冲水管连通,储水池上部分别安装与附设在箱体一侧的水池对应的溢流槽和水嘴,沉淀池下部设置有排污口。本装置利用上层楼房洗漱间的洗漱废水冲洗下层楼房的厕所,解决了常规废水二次利用所需的动力问题,结构简便,制造、安装成本低。

Figure 200720100950

The utility model relates to a waste water reuse device, in particular to a combined device for reuse of waste water in public washing rooms of buildings. It includes a water tank, a water leak, and a water outlet pipe. The water tank is placed on the upper part of a box. The box is divided into a sedimentation tank and a water storage tank by a partition. The water leakage of the water tank corresponds to the sedimentation tank. There are through holes on the partition and Install filter screen and cloth bag filter, the water outlet at the lower part of the storage tank is respectively connected with the toilet flushing pipe downstairs and the urinal flushing pipe through the outlet pipe, and the upper part of the storage tank is respectively installed with the overflow corresponding to the pool attached to the side of the tank Slot and nozzle, and the lower part of the sedimentation tank is provided with a sewage outlet. The device uses the washing waste water from the washing room of the upper building to flush the toilet of the lower building, solves the power problem required for the secondary utilization of conventional waste water, has a simple structure, and is low in manufacturing and installation costs.

Figure 200720100950

Description

楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置 Combination device for reuse of waste water in public washrooms of buildings

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及废水再利用装置,尤其是一种楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置。The utility model relates to a waste water reuse device, in particular to a waste water reuse combination device in public washing rooms of buildings.

背景技术: Background technique:

中国是世界上缺水严重的国家之一,节水已经成为每个公民的责任和义务。怎样简便经济地对废水进行再利用,是目前急待解决的问题。尤其在一些集中住宿的公用洗漱间,自来水的用量比较大。比如在学生宿舍搂中,学生洗漱和洗衣服等都要用掉大量的自来水,这些用过的废水基本都浪费掉了。中国专利CN2501919Y公开了一种不同楼层废水再利用便槽冲洗水箱,虽然可以解决上述集中住宿的公用洗漱间废水再利用的问题,但其结构设计还不太理想,受公用洗漱间建筑布局的限制,其与洗漱池配套安装还存在问题。China is one of the countries with severe water shortage in the world, and saving water has become the responsibility and obligation of every citizen. How to reuse waste water easily and economically is an urgent problem to be solved at present. Especially in some communal washrooms for centralized accommodation, the consumption of tap water is relatively large. For example, in student dormitories, students use a lot of tap water for washing and washing clothes, and the used wastewater is basically wasted. Chinese patent CN2501919Y discloses a toilet flushing tank for reuse of waste water on different floors. Although it can solve the above-mentioned problem of reuse of waste water in the public washrooms of centralized accommodation, its structural design is not ideal, and is limited by the architectural layout of public washrooms. , it also has problems with the supporting installation of the wash basin.

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置,它可以把洗漱间用过的自来水储存起来,再利用这些废水冲洗楼下大、小便器,这样就可以节省大量的自来水。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a combined device for reuse of waste water in the public wash room of a building, which can store the tap water used in the wash room, and then use the waste water to flush the toilets and urinals downstairs, so that a large amount of tap water can be saved .

本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置,包括水槽、漏水口、出水管,水槽置于一个箱体的上部,所述箱体内由隔板分隔成沉淀池和储水池,水槽的漏水口对应沉淀池,隔板上开有通孔并安装过滤网及布袋过滤器,储水池下部的出水口通过出水管分别与楼下大便池冲水管和小便池冲水管连通,储水池上部分别安装与附设在箱体一侧的水池对应的溢流槽和水嘴,沉淀池下部设置有排污口。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a combination device for reuse of waste water in the public washing room of a building, including a water tank, a water leakage port, and a water outlet pipe. And the water storage tank, the water leakage port of the water tank corresponds to the sedimentation tank, and there is a through hole on the partition plate and a filter screen and a bag filter are installed. Connected, the upper part of the storage tank is respectively equipped with an overflow tank and a water nozzle corresponding to the pool attached to one side of the tank, and the lower part of the sedimentation tank is provided with a sewage outlet.

本实用新型的有益效果是:采用本装置无须对学生集体宿舍楼现有洗漱间和厕所的用水设施进行大的改动,仅在传统结构的洗漱槽下放安装本方案中的水箱等部件即可,它利用上层楼房洗漱间的洗漱废水冲洗下层楼房的厕所,解决了常规废水二次利用所需的动力问题,本装置结构简便,制造、安装成本低,且清洗和维修方便。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopting this device does not need to make major changes to the water facilities of the existing washrooms and toilets in the student collective dormitory building, and only install the parts such as the water tank in the scheme under the washbasin of the traditional structure. It uses the washing waste water from the washing room of the upper building to flush the toilet of the lower building, which solves the power problem required for the secondary utilization of conventional waste water. The device has a simple structure, low manufacturing and installation costs, and is convenient for cleaning and maintenance.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为图1中C-C向视图。Fig. 2 is a view from direction C-C in Fig. 1 .

图3为水箱B(去掉溢流槽和出水管)俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of water tank B (overflow tank and outlet pipe are removed).

图4为水槽俯视图。Figure 4 is a top view of the sink.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

以下结合附图给出本实用新型的一个具体实施例:Provide a specific embodiment of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

一种楼房公用洗漱间废水再利用组合装置,由阀门A1、阀门B2、出水管3、出水口过滤网4、连接管5、水槽6、水咀过滤网7、溢流槽8、水咀9、水池10、楼板11、下水道12、排污口密封盖13、排污口14、水箱B15、水箱A16、阀门C17、自来水横水管18、阀门D19、冲水管20、开关21、过水管过滤网22、过水管23、布袋过滤器24、隔板25、储水池26、沉淀池27、漏水口28等构成。A combination device for reuse of waste water in public washrooms of buildings, comprising valve A1, valve B2, water outlet pipe 3, water outlet filter 4, connecting pipe 5, water tank 6, water nozzle filter 7, overflow tank 8, water nozzle 9 , pool 10, floor 11, sewer 12, sewage outlet sealing cover 13, sewage outlet 14, water tank B15, water tank A16, valve C17, tap water horizontal water pipe 18, valve D19, flushing pipe 20, switch 21, water pipe filter 22, Consists of water pipe 23, cloth bag filter 24, dividing plate 25, water storage tank 26, settling tank 27, water leakage port 28 and the like.

本实施例中所述箱体为组合结构,由水箱A16、水箱B15组成,两箱体上部分别安装水槽6。每个箱体内均由隔板25分隔成沉淀池27和储水池26,两箱体内的储水池26由连接管5连通,水槽6的漏水口28对应沉淀池27,隔板25上开有通孔并安装过水管23及过水管过滤网22和布袋过滤器24,水箱B15上部分别安装与附设在其一侧的水池10对应的溢流槽8和水嘴9,水池10底部设置有下水道12。两水箱下部均设置排污口14并安装排污口密封盖13。水箱A16的储水池26下部设置有与出水管3连接的出水口并安装出水口过滤网4,出水管3穿过楼板11通向下一层楼房的厕所,经过阀门B2后,分为两路,分别和厕所大便池上方的自来水横水管18和小便池上方的冲水管20相连接。The box body described in this embodiment is a combined structure, consisting of a water tank A16 and a water tank B15, and a water tank 6 is respectively installed on the upper parts of the two box bodies. Each casing is divided into a sedimentation tank 27 and a water storage tank 26 by a partition 25. The storage tank 26 in the two casings is connected by a connecting pipe 5. The water leakage port 28 of the water tank 6 corresponds to the sedimentation tank 27. There is a passageway on the partition 25 hole and install the water pipe 23 and the water pipe filter screen 22 and the bag filter 24, the overflow tank 8 and the water nozzle 9 corresponding to the pool 10 attached to one side are respectively installed on the top of the water tank B15, and the bottom of the pool 10 is provided with a sewer 12 . Both water tank bottoms are provided with blowdown outlet 14 and the blowdown outlet seal cover 13 is installed. The lower part of the water storage tank 26 of the water tank A16 is provided with a water outlet connected to the water outlet pipe 3 and installed with a water outlet filter 4. The water outlet pipe 3 passes through the floor 11 and leads to the toilet of the next building. After passing through the valve B2, it is divided into two roads. , are respectively connected with the running water horizontal water pipe 18 above the toilet urinal and the flushing pipe 20 above the urinal.

工作原理:working principle:

在使用本装置前,先要关闭自来水管上方的阀门C17和阀门D19,再打开出水管3上的阀门B2和阀门A1。当洗涤用水流入或倒入水槽6后,水会经过漏水口28上的过滤网流入水箱中的沉淀池27。在水面到达一定高度后,通过过水管过滤网22、过水管23和布袋过滤器24,经过二次过滤后进入储水池26,然后经出水管3把水送到下一层的厕所。Before using the device, first close the valve C17 and the valve D19 above the water pipe, and then open the valve B2 and the valve A1 on the outlet pipe 3. After the washing water flows into or pours into the water tank 6, the water can flow into the settling tank 27 in the water tank through the filter screen on the water leakage port 28. After the water surface reaches a certain height, through the water pipe filter screen 22, the water pipe 23 and the bag filter 24, enter the water storage tank 26 after secondary filtration, and then send water to the toilet on the next floor through the outlet pipe 3.

(1)冲洗大便器。打开开关21,水箱里的水从出水管3流出,经过阀门B2和开关21流入大便器,冲洗大便器完毕后,关闭开关21,停止冲洗。(1) flush the toilet. Open the switch 21, the water in the water tank flows out from the water outlet pipe 3, flows into the closet through the valve B2 and the switch 21, after flushing the closet, close the switch 21, and stop flushing.

(2)冲洗小便器。打开阀门A1,水箱里的水从出水管3流出,经过阀门B2和阀门A1流入冲水管20,冲洗小便池。调节阀门A1的大小可以控制冲水管20的流量。(2) Flush the urinal. Open the valve A1, the water in the water tank flows out from the water outlet pipe 3, flows into the flushing pipe 20 through the valve B2 and the valve A1, and flushes the urinal. Adjusting the size of the valve A1 can control the flow of the flush pipe 20 .

(3)冲洗墩布。当储水池26中的水面高度在水咀9以上时,打开水嘴9,储水池26中的水便可以经过水嘴9流入到水池10中冲洗墩布,不用时关闭水嘴9即可。(3) Rinse the mop. When the water surface height in the reservoir 26 was more than the nozzle 9, the nozzle 9 was opened, and the water in the reservoir 26 could flow into the pool 10 to rinse the mop through the nozzle 9, and close the nozzle 9 when not in use.

本装置在制作、安装时,水箱和水槽的材料可以根据具体情况选择金属板、塑料或其它合成材料;组合中的水箱数量和大小可以根据具体情况而定;连接管7的管子要用软管,便于安装;安装出水管3时,高度要视具体情况而定,不能太低,以确保水箱中水的存储量首先满足冲厕所用水;溢流槽8的作用是当水箱中的水快满水箱的时候,多余的水会自动流入水槽排走;阀门A1可以用红外线感应光电阀代替,开关21可用延时开关代替;当水箱里的水不够冲厕所用时,应由有关人员定时往水箱里补充自来水;水箱要定期清洗,在清洗水箱B15时,首先拿掉水箱上面的水槽6,旋下密封盖13,污水从排污口14排出,取下布袋过滤器24,清洗完毕之后重新装好,清洗水箱A16的方法与清洗水箱B15相同。When this device is made and installed, the material of the water tank and the water tank can be selected from metal plates, plastics or other synthetic materials according to the specific conditions; the number and size of the water tanks in the combination can be determined according to the specific conditions; the pipe connecting pipe 7 should use flexible pipes , easy to install; when installing the water outlet pipe 3, the height will be determined according to the specific situation, and should not be too low, so as to ensure that the storage capacity of water in the water tank first meets the water used for flushing the toilet; the function of the overflow tank 8 is that when the water in the water tank is almost full When the water tank is in use, the excess water will automatically flow into the water tank and be drained away; the valve A1 can be replaced by an infrared sensor photoelectric valve, and the switch 21 can be replaced by a delay switch; Replenish tap water; the water tank will be cleaned regularly. When cleaning the water tank B15, at first take off the water tank 6 above the water tank, unscrew the sealing cover 13, the sewage is discharged from the sewage outlet 14, take off the bag filter 24, and reinstall after cleaning. The method of cleaning water tank A16 is the same as cleaning water tank B15.

Claims (1)

1. Building Common Used Toilet Room Waste Water Reutilization Unit, comprise tank, scupper, outlet pipe, it is characterized in that: tank places the top of a casing, described casing inner route clapboard is separated into sedimentation basin and reservoir, the corresponding sedimentation basin of the scupper of tank, have through hole on the dividing plate and screen pack is installed and cloth envelop collector, closet stall jet water spout and urinal jet water spout are communicated with the delivery port of reservoir bottom respectively with downstairs by outlet pipe, the pond corresponding flooding groove and the water nozzle of casing one side installed and is attached on reservoir top respectively, and the sedimentation basin bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
CNU2007201009507U 2007-04-06 2007-04-06 Combination device for reuse of waste water in public washrooms of buildings Expired - Fee Related CN201043284Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359157A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-02-22 河北联合大学 Wastewater utilization device of college student dormitory washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359157A (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-02-22 河北联合大学 Wastewater utilization device of college student dormitory washing machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing Zhongyi union technology environment Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Hebei Univ. of Science & Technology

Contract fulfillment period: 2007.8.1 to 2015.9.28

Contract record no.: 2008110000168

Denomination of utility model: Wastewater recycling composite set for common bathroom of building

Granted publication date: 20080402

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081208

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2007.8.1 TO 2015.9.28; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: BEIJING ZHONGYI HUILIAN TECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENT CO.

Effective date: 20081208

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080402