A kind of compound concentrated flushing closet using waste water device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flushing closet using waste water device, it is poor particularly to relate to a kind of natural water level of building daily life sewage on upper strata and generation that utilizes, be the compound concentrated flushing closet using waste water device that lower floor's washroom urinal is flushed the toilet, belong to building energy conservation and reduce discharging and the building water supply and drainage design field.
Background technology
Because city water resource is deficient day by day, making water resource make full use of becomes the problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.And in the prior art, the urinal used in everyday water of flushing the toilet all is from a water in the pipe network of municipal tap water, in fact, flush the toilet water and do not require the cleannes of water of urinal, with the just real waste resource that belongs to of tap water flushing, particularly produce no greasy slurry in the daily life and but directly enter sewer, rationally do not utilized, obviously do not meet the state basic policy of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
In order to make full use of the washes in the life, there has been the people to place bucket or basin on kitchen sink next door and will have washed the washes of back discharging and be collected in one and be used from flushing toilet bowl, to reach the purpose of water saving.But this way need manually be finished, and both requires great effort, and is very inconvenient again.Also the someone works out the flushing closet using waste water system that the building that is suitable for being provided with supply and drain water system uses, for example:
Publication number is the Chinese invention patent application " method for designing of using waste washing water for toilet system of building " of CN1120623, it is characterized in that: the washing wastewater after the last layer house gathers in each unit of building is sent to down in one deck house water tank through the waste water input pipe and goes, and in this water tank temporary untapped waste water can through its waste water efferent duct simultaneously the waste water after this layer house gathers in another waste water input pipe is sent to the water tank of more following one deck house, go.
Publication number is the Chinese invention patent application " a kind of flushing closet using waste water system " of CN1327113, this flushing closet using waste water system, be on the basis of existing flushing facilities and existing discharge of wastewater system, set up one utilize flushing closet using waste water the flushing closet using waste water system, and based on this system works.This flushing closet using waste water system mainly partly is made up of oral siphon, water inlet, waste water tank, flush port, overfall gap, outfall and gutter etc., is an independently work system.Native system adapts to the two-layer above building constructions that is provided with supply and drain water system and installs and uses.The waste water that all floors produce all from the waste water tank of its following floor of trend arrange to, for following each floor of this floor usefulness of flushing the toilet.Except that top layer does not have waste water tank, the waste water tank of every floor all interconnects, utilize the automatic irrigation and drainage of the discrepancy in elevation between each floor of building, the waste water tank that is certain first floor is filled after the water, unnecessary waste water can overflow from overfall gap automatically, pours into down the waste water tank of first floor by gutter, and the like, until bottom, waste water is fully used.
Publication number is the Chinese invention patent application " civilian flushing closet using waste water system " of CN1510221, each washroom, unit in the lower floor of unit building roof layer is provided with storage tank, with washing one's face of last layer self-contained flat, wash one's hands, laundry, bathing water compiles by water-supply-pipe and is input in the storage tank of lower floor washroom, storage tank is provided with filtration beds, jet water spout and overflow pipe, jet water spout and lavatory tool water tank UNICOM, overflow pipe and lavatory tool gutter and following aquaporin UNICOM, filtration beds filters the waste water of upper strata water-supply-pipe input, unnecessary water is discharged into down aquaporin through overflow pipe in the storage tank, behind the tool Water flushing for cistern of lavatory, by jet water spout the water of storage tank is added to lavatory tool water tank and treat the next time of the usefulness of flushed closet again.
Can accomplish that making full use of washes flushes the toilet though utilize the above technical scheme of flushing closet using waste water, but consider not enough to being used alternatingly of waste water and water purification, can cause if things go on like this that water tank incrustation fouls, sanitary equipment peculiar smell and contaminated environment, not have thoroughly to solve three problems of existence in the collection, use of building daily life sewage: 1, do not solve the peculiar smell problem; 2, do not solve the anti-problem of distinguishing the flavor of of reservoir; 3, not solving waste water tank cleaning difficulty and waste water tank needs furred ceiling or descends for sleeping in and problem that cost is increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art above shortcomings, provides a kind of new compound concentrated flushing closet using waste water device.The utility model is under collective's watering condition, global design theory from friendly building, the daily life sewage on utilization building upper strata and the natural water level of generation are poor, for lower floor's washroom urinal is flushed the toilet, and utilize water purification to mix the gas technology that follows up automatically, air-water mixture with water purification washes away urinal waste water, has solved urinal peculiar smell problem; Utilize resistance flavor type filter to solve the anti-problem of distinguishing the flavor of of waste water reservoir; Utilize wash basin bottom idle space to make wastewater tank, solved wastewater tank not easy cleaning and casing suspention or the too high problem of its cost that makes for sleeping in down.
The technical solution that the utility model provides is: this compound concentrated flushing closet using waste water device includes wash basin, strainer, wastewater tank, overflow mechanism, sewer pipe, water supply pipe, pure water pipe, waste water pipe, urinal.The bottom that is characterized in the wash basin of described last layer is a wastewater tank, wastewater tank top is that the base plate of wash basin is provided with locking resistance flavor strainer, described wastewater tank is connected with sewer pipe by the overflow mechanism in it, the upper end of described waste water pipe is connected with the wastewater tank of last layer, its lower end is connected with urinal by the waste water flushing valve, one end of described pure water pipe is connected with water supply pipe, and its other end is connected with urinal by the water purification flushing valve.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, described locking resistance flavor strainer comprises and filters main body, tight lock, outer guard, empty every, interior guard and tightly lock pivoted arm, wherein filtering main body is connected with tight lock pivoted arm by tight lock, outer guard places and filters on the main body, empty every being arranged at outside, between the interior guard, interior guard places the filtration body interior, filters the annular eddies of water of formation in the body interior cavity, described void places the annular eddies of water every the lower end, and void communicates every following current.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, described overflow mechanism comprises float, backguy, floating thing overflow pipe, deposit overflow pipe, spilling water plug, floating thing overfall, deposit overfall and backguy mouth, wherein floating thing overflow pipe and deposit overflow pipe are under float, and the bottom all is connected with the wastewater tank bottom, deposit overflow pipe bottom is provided with the deposit overfall, and float is connected with backguy and passes the backguy mouth and is connected with the spilling water plug of deposit overflow pipe bottom.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, described pure water pipe delivery port place is provided with negative pressure device, and this device is a mixed moral, the inside that should mix moral is from coarse to fine, again from fine to coarse, the protruding laryngeal structure of reducing gradually, and on the sidewall of protruding throat, be provided with air intake duct.
For better realizing the purpose of this utility model, the bottom of described wastewater tank is provided with level sensor, and waste water, water purification flushing valve are electromagnetic valve, and also are provided with infrared ray sensor near the described urinal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: from the global design theory of friendly building, the daily life sewage on utilization building upper strata and the natural water level of generation are poor, for lower floor's washroom urinal is flushed the toilet, realized the flushing closet using waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and solved peculiar smell, anti-flavor, the cleaning of waste water tank difficult and furred ceiling or the following high problem of cost for sleeping in, because follow-up flushing automatically after a small amount of water purification mixes gas behind the flushing closet using waste water, increased the presentation volume of water purification, guaranteed urinal cleaning free from extraneous odour, when not having water in the waste water tank, water purification is directly flushed the toilet after moral is mixed gas by mixing, and still plays water saving effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the locking resistance flavor structure of filter schematic diagram among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the overflow mechanism inactive state among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the overflow mechanism overflow situation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the local A enlarged drawing among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of overflow pipe among Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of negative pressure device among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the wash basin 1 of the last layer of this compound concentrated flushing closet using waste water device is a wastewater tank 3, wastewater tank 3 tops are that the base plate of wash basin 1 is provided with locking resistance flavor strainer 2, wastewater tank 3 is connected with sewer pipe 5 by the overflow mechanism 4 in it, the bottom of wastewater tank 3 is provided with level sensor 7, the upper end of described waste water pipe 9 is connected with last layer wastewater tank 3, its lower end is connected with urinal 13 by waste water flushing valve 10, one end of described pure water pipe 8 is connected with water supply pipe 6, its other end is connected with negative pressure device 14 by water purification flushing valve 11, the end of negative pressure device 14 is connected with urinal 13, also is provided with infrared ray sensor 12 near the described urinal 13.Mark among the figure: 15 is floor.
As Fig. 2~shown in Figure 3, locking in the utility model resistance flavor strainer 2 includes and filters main body 2-1, tightly locks 2-2, outer guard 2-3, empty every 2-4, interior guard 2-5, and tight lock pivoted arm 2-6, wherein filtering main body 2-1 is connected with tight lock pivoted arm 2-6 by tight lock 2-2, outer guard 2-3 places and filters on the main body 2-1, empty outside 2-4 places between guard 2-3, the interior guard 2-5, interior guard 2-5 places and filters main body 2-1 inside, filters in the main body 2-1 internal cavities and forms the annular eddies of water.Described void places the annular eddies of water every the lower end, and void communicates every following current.
During installation, will lock resistance flavor strainer 2 and place on wash basin 1 base plate, need be with the tight lock of special tool(s) twisting 2-2, will tightly locking pivoted arm 2-6, to forward wash basin 1 floor below to fastening.
Locking resistance flavor strainer 2 has tight lock function, can also solve peculiar smell, the anti-problem of distinguishing the flavor of when satisfying depth-type filtration.Tight lock is to prevent that the layman from arbitrarily opening and the quality and the tank wall waterproof of cleaning waste water are brought hidden danger.
As shown in Figure 4 to 7, overflow mechanism 4 in the utility model comprises float 4-1, backguy 4-2, floating thing overflow pipe 4-3, deposit overflow pipe 4-4, spilling water plug 4-5, floating thing overfall 4-6, deposit overfall 4-7 and backguy mouth 4-8, wherein floating thing overflow pipe 4-3 and deposit overflow pipe 4-4 are under float 4-1, and the bottom all is connected with wastewater tank 3 bottoms, deposit overflow pipe 4-4 bottom is provided with deposit overfall 4-7, and float 4-1 is connected with backguy 4-2 and passes backguy mouth 4-8 and is connected with the spilling water plug 4-5 of deposit overflow pipe 4-4 bottom.
When the water level in the wastewater tank 3 does not reach specified altitude, float 4-1 is pressed on floating thing overflow pipe 4-3 and the deposit overflow pipe 4-4, stop the smell of sewer pipe 5 to be scurried out by floating thing overflow pipe 4-3, when the water level in the wastewater tank 3 reaches specified altitude, float 4-1 floats, and form floating thing overfall 4-6 between the floating thing overflow pipe upper edge, top floating thing and top waste water preferentially enter sewer pipe 5, the float 4-1 that floats simultaneously is located at the spilling water plug 4-5 of deposit overflow pipe 4-4 bottom by backguy 4-2 pull-up, and the heavier waste water in bottom in the wastewater tank 3 preferentially are drained into sewer pipe 5 by deposit overfall 4-7.
As shown in Figure 8, the negative pressure device 14 in the utility model is one to mix moral, and this mixed moral inside is from coarse to fine, more from fine to coarse, and the protruding 14-1 of throat of reducing gradually, and on the sidewall of the protruding 14-1 of throat, be provided with air intake duct 14-2.
During use, waste water after washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth enters wastewater tank 3 after the resistance of the locking on wash basin 1 base plate flavor strainer 2 filters, when the water level in the wastewater tank 3 does not reach specified altitude, float 4-1 in the overflow device 4 is pressed on floating thing overflow pipe 4-3 and the deposit overflow pipe 4-4, stop the smell of sewer pipe 5 to be gone here and there out by floating thing overflow pipe 4-3, when the water level in the wastewater tank 3 reaches specified altitude, float 4-1 floats, and form floating thing overfall 4-6 between the floating thing overflow pipe upper edge, top floating thing and top waste water preferentially enter sewer pipe 5, the float 4-1 that floats simultaneously is located at the spilling water plug 4-5 of deposit overflow pipe 4-4 bottom by backguy 4-2 pull-up, and the heavier waste water in bottom in the wastewater tank 3 preferentially are drained into sewer pipe 5 by deposit overfall 4-7.
When in the level sensor 7 detection wastewater tanks 3 water being arranged, the end user leaves urinal 13 and triggers infrared ray sensor 12, waste water flushing valve 10 is opened, waste water in the wastewater tank 3 flushes the toilet for urinal 13 by waste water pipe 9, behind setting-up time (can set flexibly), close automatically, water purification flushing valve 11 is opened a little time (can set) simultaneously, water purification in the water supply pipe 6 flows into pure water pipe 8, produce negative pressure and suck air during through the protruding 14-1 of throat of negative pressure device 14 through air intake duct 14-2, with pour in the urinal 13 after air mixes, wherein residual waste water is washed down;
When level sensor 7 is surveyed in the wastewater tanks 3 when anhydrous, the end user leaves urinal 13 and triggers infrared ray sensor 12, water purification flushing valve 11 is opened, water purification in the water supply pipe 6 flows into pure water pipe 8, produce negative pressure and suck air during through the protruding 14-1 of throat of negative pressure device 14 through air intake duct 14-2, with pour in the urinal 13 after air mixes, and behind setting-up time (can set flexibly), close automatically.