CN201041419Y - Multifunctional automatic solar stove - Google Patents

Multifunctional automatic solar stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201041419Y
CN201041419Y CNU2007200633090U CN200720063309U CN201041419Y CN 201041419 Y CN201041419 Y CN 201041419Y CN U2007200633090 U CNU2007200633090 U CN U2007200633090U CN 200720063309 U CN200720063309 U CN 200720063309U CN 201041419 Y CN201041419 Y CN 201041419Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
concentrator
kitchen range
orientation
heat collector
position sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200633090U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎福根
张声良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FENGRI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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FENGRI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FENGRI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd filed Critical FENGRI ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2007200633090U priority Critical patent/CN201041419Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201041419Y publication Critical patent/CN201041419Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Control Of Position Or Direction (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-purpose automatic solar cooker which comprises a supporting rack, a light-gathering device, and a azimuth adjusting device and a turn angle adjusting device of the light-gathering device, and also comprises an outdoor cooker, an indoor cooker and a satellite signal receiver, wherein, the azimuth adjusting device and the turn angle adjusting device are respectively driven by a motor and automatically adjust the azimuth and the elevation angle of the light-gathering device. The utility model fully utilizes the solar energy, not only can be used as the outdoor cooker, but also can be used as the indoor cooker, and also can be used as an antenna for receiving the television signal, the adjustment of the azimuth and the elevation angle of the light-gathering device can be accomplished indoors, which satellite program to be chosen is operated indoors, the operation is extremely convenient, and the utility model has the multiple functions.

Description

Multi-functional automatic sun kitchen range
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of many merits from the kinetic energy solar cooker.
Background technology
The present kind of solar cooker mainly contain outdoor application with two kinds of indoor use, wherein indoor structure is: be provided with heat collector above concentrator, heat collector is connected to media lines, this conduit leads to indoor as solar source.Outdoor structure is simpler, and it is directly directly to weld a kitchen range frame in the focal zone of concentrator.These two kinds of kitchen ranges respectively have quality, and the problem of existence all is that function is too single, and their concentrator orientation and angular adjustment great majority are all with the hand adjustment joint, so the sunshine tracking precision is low, solar energy utilization ratio is low.When solar cooker double as television antenna, it is also very inconvenient to regulate satellite channel.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can be applicable to indoor or outdoors cooking, can be used to accept satellite-signal and can regulate the multi-functional automatic sun kitchen range of orientation and angle automatically.
This multi-functional automatic sun kitchen range that the utility model provides, the position regulating device and the corner adjusting device that comprise bearing, concentrator, concentrator, also comprise outdoor kitchen range, indoor kitchen range, satellite-signal receiver, wherein: outdoor kitchen range comprises kitchen range circle, concavees lens, main support rod, the kitchen range circle supports horizontal by main support rod and is positioned at the concentrator top, main support rod one end and kitchen range circle are affixed, the other end and bearing are affixed, concavees lens can be contained in kitchen range circle center with dismantling at any time, and the concave surface of concavees lens is towards the concave surface of concentrator; Indoor kitchen range comprises that heat collector, heat collector stay pipe, media lines, medium hold case, circulating pump, switch valve, the heat collector stay pipe is positioned on the central axis of concentrator and is packed on the pallet, heat collector is placed on upper end in the heat collector stay pipe, and can upwards move on to the extraction regions of concentrator, the media lines two ends are passed the heat collector stay pipe and are stretched in the heat collector, medium holds case, circulating pump, switch valve and is contained in the medium pipeline, and medium tube is introduced indoor, and its medium is as indoor kitchen range thermal source; The satellite-signal receiver can be transferred to or leave the central axis position of concentrator, and this receiver is installed in the upper end of a pole, and this pole lower end and pallet are hinged; Position regulating device mainly is made up of orientation bull stick, azimuth motor, orientation pointer, position sensor, bull stick one end in orientation is installed in rotation on the bearing upper end, the other end is connected with pallet below the concentrator, a dumb card that is used for fixing described motor and position sensor is arranged on the bearing, position sensor is contained on the dumb card, be connected with a mounting rod that is used for the installation position pointer on the orientation bull stick, the orientation pointer can act on each position sensor with the rotation of orientation bull stick, with the work of control azimuth motor; The corner adjusting device mainly is made up of angle pole, corner motor, angle indicator, position sensor, angle pole one end is done elevating movement by the corner driven by motor, the other end is fixed on the mounting rod, corner motor and angle indicator are contained on the pallet, position sensor be installed in the affixed scale-board of orientation bull stick on, angle indicator can act on each position sensor with the angle variation of concentrator, with the work of control corner motor.
The course of work of the present utility model is: when as outdoor kitchen range, the satellite-signal receiver should be gone on one side, good and sound concace mirror lens on the kitchen range circle of outdoor kitchen range just can carry out cooking on the kitchen range circle, concace mirror lens can make heat disperse slightly, is evenly distributed to the bottom of a pan.If during as indoor kitchen range, should unload concavees lens and move heat collector the extraction regions of concentrator to, the installation position of promptly moving concavees lens to, heat collector passes to the solar heat energy that absorbs indoor by medium, can carry out cooking indoor.When people need teleview, should return original position to heat collector, and not adorn concave mirror, the satellite-signal receiver is forwarded to top, concavees lens installation position, just can receive TV signal.The utility model not only has multiple function, and can regulate voluntarily the orientation and the angle of concentrator, and its operation can be finished at indoor button, need not arrive the outdoor use hand and rotate concentrator, and is very easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utlity model has bearing 1, concentrator 2, outdoor kitchen range 3, indoor kitchen range 4, satellite-signal receiver 5 as can be seen from Figure 1, the position regulating device 6 of concentrator and corner adjusting device 7 wherein:
Bearing 1 adopts adjustable bearing up and down, to satisfy different people height the requirement of not cooking height is arranged.
Concentrator 2 is installed in bearing 1 upper end by pallet 21.Concentrator can be combined by polylith, and with convenient transportation, sunshine tracking device 8 is contained in the upper edge of concentrator 2.
Outdoor kitchen range 3 comprises that kitchen range circle 31, concavees lens 32, main support rod 33, secondary support bar (34,35), kitchen range circle 31 are horizontal, concavees lens 32 can be contained in kitchen range circle center with dismantling at any time, and the concave surface of concavees lens 32 helps enlarging and balanced heating surface (area) (HS towards the concave surface of concentrator 2 like this.Main support rod 33 1 ends and kitchen range circle 31 are affixed, and the other end and bearing are affixed, guarantee that the kitchen range circle is always horizontal when the concentrator angle changes, and needn't hold down the pot on the kitchen range circle.Secondary pole (34, a 35) end and kitchen range circle are rotatably connected, and the other end is connected with heat collector stay pipe upper end, is used for supplemental support kitchen range circle.
Indoor kitchen range 4 comprises that heat collector 41, heat collector stay pipe 42, media lines 43, medium hold case 44, circulating pump 45, switch valve 46, heat collector stay pipe 42 and be positioned on the central axis of concentrator 2, be packed on the pallet 21, heat collector 41 is placed on upper end in the heat collector stay pipe 42, and can upwards move on to the extraction regions of concentrator.Media lines 43 two ends are passed heat collector stay pipe 42 and are stretched in the heat collector 41.Medium holds case 44, circulating pump 45, switch valve 46 and is contained in the medium pipeline, medium tube is introduced indoor, as the usefulness of indoor cooking, or as a kind of thermal source.Heat collector 41 can adopt a little fuel tank in the present embodiment, is that medium carries out heat absorption and heat transmission with oil.
Satellite-signal receiver 5 is installed in the upper end of pole 51, pole 51 is hinged with pallet, makes high tack be positioned at the top of concentrator, when needs are seen TV, high tack can be forwarded to the central shaft seat of concentrator, when needs cooking, should rotate pole 51 and make high tack leave this seat.
Position regulating device 6 mainly contains orientation bull stick 61, azimuth motor 62, orientation pointer 63, position sensor (64,65,66,67) form, bull stick 61 1 ends in orientation are installed in rotation on seat bar 1 upper end, the pallet 21 of the other end below concentrator is connected, a dumb card 11 that is used for fixing described motor and position sensor is arranged on the seat bar 1, four position sensors (64,65,66,67) all be contained on the dumb card 11, be connected with a mounting rod 68 on the orientation bull stick 61, orientation pointer 63 is contained on this mounting rod, position sensor (64,65) be contained in the East and West direction of dumb card respectively, position sensor (66,67) be contained in two different satellite-signals respectively and receive the position.Azimuth motor 62 will drive orientation bull stick 61 by a fluted disc 69 and rotate, thereby make orientation pointer 63 and each position sensor (64,65,66,67) effect, with the work of control motor, concentrator is only changed in 180 degree scope trace sun variation adjustment orientation or in two satellite-signal receiving position intercropping orientation.
Corner adjusting device 7 is as shown in Figure 1 more below, this corner adjusting device mainly contains angle pole 71, corner motor 72, angle indicator 73, position sensor (74,75,76,77), form, angle pole 71 1 ends drive by corner motor 72 and do elevating movement, the other end is fixed on the mounting rod 68 of position regulating device, corner motor 72 and angle indicator 73 are contained on the pallet 21, four position sensors (74,75,76,77) be installed in the affixed scale-board 78 of orientation bull stick 31 on, angle indicator 73 can act on each position sensor with the angle variation of concentrator, makes turning to of their control corner motors.
Fig. 2 shows circuit control principle of the present utility model, especially to the control principle of azimuth motor 62 and corner motor 72.At first the operation principle of azimuth motor 62 when we use solar cooker to be transferred to sunlit optimum position to the orientation of concentrator, should be connected power supply, it is electric that FB is got, if when pointer 63 pointers in orientation have made sensor 64 send connection signal, then relay S1 gets, make the KB relay get electric adhesive, and then make K1 get electric adhesive, azimuth-drive motor is rotated, when pointer in-position, orientation sensor 65 towards a direction, then S2 adhesive, the KB dead electricity makes the K2 adhesive, the motor counter-rotating.Vice versa, makes concentrator come and go to patrol in East and West direction thus and sweep, and is in the solar radiation best orientation up to concentrator.If seeing a satellite programming, the rating TV should press FA1, when if orientation pointer 63 has made position sensor 66 send connection signal, the K5 adhesive makes azimuth motor 62 rotate to a direction, when orientation pointer 63 arrives 37, the K6 adhesive makes the azimuth-drive motor anti-pass, make concentrator between position sensor 66 and 67, come and go to search like this and patrol signal, until the orientation that is in optimum signal.See that No. two satellite programmings then get final product by FA2, can clearly be seen that its circuit control principle sees that with above-mentioned a satellite programming is identical from Fig. 2.
The circuit control of rotating about angle motor 72 is the same with above-mentioned azimuth motor 62.Such as, if when the corner of concentrator is transferred to sunlit optimum position, supposes to change toe pin 73 and made sensor 74 send connection signal, then relay S3 gets, make KS get electric adhesive, and then make K3 get electric adhesive, the corner motor is rotated, when changeing toe pin in-position sensor 75 towards a direction, then S4 adhesive, the KS dead electricity makes the K4 adhesive, the motor counter-rotating.Vice versa, makes the elevation angle of concentrator obtain changing thus, is in the solar radiation optimum position up to the corner of concentrator.Other are clear reflection in Fig. 2, repeats no more herein.
The utility model has made full use of solar energy, can be as outdoor kitchen range, again can be as indoor kitchen range, can also be as the antenna of receiving TV signal, the orientation of concentrator and angle are reconciled and can both be finished indoor, the selection of satellite programming is also carried out indoor, and is very easy to use, and multiple function is arranged.

Claims (1)

1. multi-functional automatic sun kitchen range, comprise bearing (1), concentrator (2), position regulating device of concentrator (6) and corner adjusting device (7), also comprise outdoor kitchen range (3), indoor kitchen range (4), satellite-signal receiver (5), wherein: outdoor kitchen range (3) comprises kitchen range circle (31), concavees lens (32), main support rod (33), kitchen range circle (31) supports horizontal by main support rod (33) and is positioned at concentrator (2) top, main support rod (33) one ends and kitchen range circle (31) are affixed, the other end and bearing (1) are affixed, concavees lens (32) can be contained in kitchen range circle (31) center with dismantling at any time, and the concave surface of concavees lens (32) is towards the concave surface of concentrator (2); Indoor kitchen range (4) comprises heat collector (41), heat collector stay pipe (42), media lines (43), medium holds case (44), circulating pump (45), switch valve (46), heat collector stay pipe (42) is positioned on the central axis of concentrator and is packed on the pallet (2), heat collector (41) is placed on upper end in the heat collector stay pipe (42), and can upwards move on to the extraction regions of concentrator (2), media lines (43) two ends are passed heat collector stay pipe (42) and are stretched in the heat collector (41), medium holds case (44), circulating pump (45), switch valve (46) is contained in the medium pipeline, medium tube is introduced indoor, and its medium is as indoor kitchen range thermal source; Satellite-signal receiver (5) can be transferred to or leave the central axis position of concentrator (2), and this receiver is installed in the upper end of a pole (51), and this pole lower end and pallet (21) are hinged; Position regulating device (6) is mainly by orientation bull stick (61), azimuth motor (62), orientation pointer (63), position sensor (64,65,66,67) form, bull stick (61) one ends in orientation are installed in rotation on bearing (1) upper end, the pallet (21) of the other end below concentrator is connected, a dumb card (11) that is used for fixing described motor and position sensor is arranged on the bearing (1), position sensor (64,65,66,67) be contained on the dumb card (11), be connected with a mounting rod (68) that is used for installation position pointer (63) on the orientation bull stick (61), orientation pointer (63) can act on each position sensor (64 with the rotation of orientation bull stick (61), 65,66,67), with the work of control azimuth motor (62); Corner adjusting device (7) is mainly by angle pole (71), corner motor (72), angle indicator (73), position sensor (74,75,76,77) form, angle pole (71) one ends drive by corner motor (72) and do elevating movement, the other end is fixed on the mounting rod (68), corner motor (72) and angle indicator (73) are contained on the pallet (21), position sensor (74,75,76,77) be installed on the scale-board affixed (78) with the orientation bull stick, angle indicator (73) can act on each position sensor (74 with the angle variation of concentrator (2), 75,76,77), to control the work of corner motor (72).
CNU2007200633090U 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Multifunctional automatic solar stove Expired - Fee Related CN201041419Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200633090U CN201041419Y (en) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Multifunctional automatic solar stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200633090U CN201041419Y (en) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Multifunctional automatic solar stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201041419Y true CN201041419Y (en) 2008-03-26

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ID=39253128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200633090U Expired - Fee Related CN201041419Y (en) 2007-05-23 2007-05-23 Multifunctional automatic solar stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201041419Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030114A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-27 中国航天科技集团公司第五研究院第五一○研究所 Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism
CN104736778A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-06-24 曼努埃尔·维埃拉·洛佩斯 Automated structure for hosting modular buildings, respective automation system and operating method
ES2779173A1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-13 Fernandez Blai Llisterri Fixed focus solar collector with receiver modules (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030114A (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-04-27 中国航天科技集团公司第五研究院第五一○研究所 Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism
CN104736778A (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-06-24 曼努埃尔·维埃拉·洛佩斯 Automated structure for hosting modular buildings, respective automation system and operating method
ES2779173A1 (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-13 Fernandez Blai Llisterri Fixed focus solar collector with receiver modules (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080326