CN102030114A - Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism - Google Patents
Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN102030114A CN102030114A CN2010105445361A CN201010544536A CN102030114A CN 102030114 A CN102030114 A CN 102030114A CN 2010105445361 A CN2010105445361 A CN 2010105445361A CN 201010544536 A CN201010544536 A CN 201010544536A CN 102030114 A CN102030114 A CN 102030114A
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- pitching
- cantilever beam
- load
- rotating shaft
- azimuth
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Abstract
The invention relates to a four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism, belonging to the technical field of a space motion mechanism. The single four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism comprises a cantilever beam, a motor, an output gear shaft, an angle sensor, an azimuth support, a pitching speed reducer, a load, an azimuth rotation shaft and a pitching rotation shaft. The motor, the output gear shaft, the angle sensor and the azimuth support are fixedly connected to the cantilever beam in sequence; the pitching speed reducer is fixedly connected to the azimuth support; the load is arranged on the azimuth support through the azimuth rotation shaft; the pitching speed reducer drives the load to rotate around the azimuth rotation shaft at an angle of 0-180 degrees; and the cantilever beam drives the azimuth support to rotate around the azimuth rotation shaft at an angle of 0-180 degrees through the motor and the output gear shaft. The cantilever beam and the pitching speed reducer are integrated into a whole, thus the volume and the weight of the four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism are reduced, the installation space of a cantilever beam pointing mechanism is saved, and the use filed of the cantilever beam pointing mechanism is expanded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms, belong to space motion mechanism technical field.
Background technology
Four two-dimentional directing mechanisms of cantilever beam installation form commonly used mainly partly are made up of cantilever beam, retarder, swinging mounting, rotation load etc. at present.It is bigger that the subject matter that exists is that parts such as cantilever beam, retarder take up room, and simultaneously, mechanism's sole mass is bigger, is not suitable for the less occasion of bulk and requirements for quality, such as using in the Aeronautics and Astronautics device.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms for the installation that solves existing four two-dimentional directing mechanisms in small space, the problem of using difficulty, this directing mechanism makes load can point to any one interior direction of three dimensional space.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms of the present invention, this directing mechanism are four two-dimentional directing mechanisms at small space internal cantilever beam installation form.Directing mechanism can use by separate unit, and then the load direction of directing mechanism can change in orientation and 180 ° of angular ranges of pitch orientation; Directing mechanism also can match use, promptly install by two identical directing mechanism dos-s, the load direction of a directing mechanism changes in orientation and 0~180 ° of angular range of pitching, the load direction of another directing mechanism changes in orientation and 180 °~360 ° angular ranges of pitching, realizes any one direction in the load sensing three dimensional space.
Four two-dimentional directing mechanisms of separate unit comprise cantilever beam, motor, output gear shaft, angular transducer, orientation support, pitching retarder, load, direction rotating shaft and pitching rotating shaft; Motor, output gear shaft, angular transducer and orientation support are fixedly connected sequentially on cantilever beam, the pitching retarder is fixedly connected on the orientation support, load is installed on the orientation support by the pitching rotating shaft, the pitching retarder drives load and rotates around the pitching rotating shaft, slewing area is 0~180 °, cantilever beam drives the orientation support by motor, output gear shaft and rotates 0~180 ° of slewing area around direction rotating shaft.
Beneficial effect
The present invention adopts cantilever beam and the reducer integrated design of pitching, has reduced the volume and the quality of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms, can save the beam type directing mechanism required space is installed, and has expanded its use field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a separate unit directing mechanism structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two directing mechanism installation site scheme drawings of the present invention;
Wherein, 1-cantilever beam, 2-motor, 3-output gear shaft, 4-angular transducer, 5-orientation support, 6-pitching retarder, 7-load, 8-direction rotating shaft, 9-pitching rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms as shown in Figure 1, comprise cantilever beam 1, motor 2, output gear shaft 3, angular transducer 4, orientation support 5, pitching retarder 6, load 7, direction rotating shaft 8 and pitching rotating shaft 9; Motor 2, output gear shaft 3, angular transducer 4 and orientation support 5 are fixedly connected sequentially on cantilever beam 1, pitching retarder 6 is fixedly connected on the orientation support 5, load 7 is installed on the orientation support 5 by pitching rotating shaft 9, pitching retarder 6 drives load 7 and rotates around pitching rotating shaft 9, slewing area is 0~180 °, cantilever beam 1 drives orientation support 5 and rotates around direction rotating shaft 8 by motor 2, output gear shaft 3, and slewing area is 0~180 °.
Embodiment 2
Two among the embodiment 1 two-dimentional directing mechanism directing mechanism A and directing mechanism B pairing are used, dos-is installed, as shown in Figure 2, the left side directing mechanism is directing mechanism A, the right side directing mechanism is directing mechanism B, and directing mechanism A load is around 0~180 ° of direction rotating shaft rotational angle range, around 0~180 ° of pitching rotating shaft rotational angle range, directing mechanism B load is around 180~360 ° of direction rotating shaft rotational angle range, around 180~360 ° of pitching rotating shaft rotational angle range.
Claims (2)
1. four two-dimentional directing mechanisms is characterized in that: comprise cantilever beam (1), motor (2), output gear shaft (3), angular transducer (4), orientation support (5), pitching retarder (6), load (7), direction rotating shaft (8) and pitching rotating shaft (9); Motor (2), output gear shaft (3), angular transducer (4) and orientation support (5) are fixedly connected sequentially on cantilever beam (1), pitching retarder (6) is fixedly connected on the orientation support (5), load (7) is installed on the orientation support (5) by pitching rotating shaft (9), pitching retarder (6) drives load (7) and rotates around pitching rotating shaft (9), slewing area is 0~180 °, cantilever beam (1) drives orientation support (5) and rotates around direction rotating shaft (8), 0~180 ° of slewing area by motor (2), output gear shaft (3).
2. a kind of four two-dimentional directing mechanisms according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the directing mechanism pairing is used, promptly install by two identical directing mechanism dos-s, the load direction of a directing mechanism changes in orientation and 0~180 ° of angular range of pitching, and the load direction of another directing mechanism changes in orientation and 180 °~360 ° angular ranges of pitching.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105445361A CN102030114A (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010105445361A CN102030114A (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism |
Publications (1)
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CN102030114A true CN102030114A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2010105445361A Pending CN102030114A (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Four-axis two-dimensional pointing mechanism |
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CN (1) | CN102030114A (en) |
Cited By (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103487407A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-01 | 深圳市灯光环境管理中心 | Device for measuring luminance coefficient distribution of pavement paving material |
CN107218960A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-29 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | A kind of two-dimensional pointing mechanism for optical remote sensing instrument |
CN107264847A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-20 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of portable general mechanism analog device of spaceborne two-dimensional mechanism |
CN107472557A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-12-15 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of spaceborne light-duty two-dimensional pointing mechanism for being adapted to deep space environment |
CN110147112A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-20 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Middle low orbit spacecraft day vacant lot two-dimensional pointing mechanism and its tracking |
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CN2694516Y (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-04-20 | 上海赛天通信技术有限公司 | Vehicle mounted satellite communication antenna |
CN101098113A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-02 | 中国科学技术大学 | Plane grid two-dimensional sun-tracing photovoltaic generator |
CN201001174Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-02 | 王可 | Automatic satellite-finding device |
CN201038313Y (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-03-19 | 李强 | Regulating device of mobile satellite antenna |
CN201041419Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-03-26 | 丰日电气集团股份有限公司 | Multifunctional automatic solar stove |
CN201233534Y (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-06 | 顾杰 | Precise automatic tracking system for sun |
CN101494318A (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-07-29 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Method and apparatus for automatically adjusting Ka waveband mobile satellite communications antenna attitude |
CN101718998A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | Satellite-based target tracking system and method based on two-dimensional rotating mirror |
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN2694516Y (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-04-20 | 上海赛天通信技术有限公司 | Vehicle mounted satellite communication antenna |
CN101098113A (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-02 | 中国科学技术大学 | Plane grid two-dimensional sun-tracing photovoltaic generator |
CN201038313Y (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-03-19 | 李强 | Regulating device of mobile satellite antenna |
CN201001174Y (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-02 | 王可 | Automatic satellite-finding device |
CN201041419Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-03-26 | 丰日电气集团股份有限公司 | Multifunctional automatic solar stove |
CN201233534Y (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-06 | 顾杰 | Precise automatic tracking system for sun |
CN101494318A (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2009-07-29 | 熊猫电子集团有限公司 | Method and apparatus for automatically adjusting Ka waveband mobile satellite communications antenna attitude |
CN101718998A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | Satellite-based target tracking system and method based on two-dimensional rotating mirror |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103487407A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-01 | 深圳市灯光环境管理中心 | Device for measuring luminance coefficient distribution of pavement paving material |
CN107264847A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-20 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of portable general mechanism analog device of spaceborne two-dimensional mechanism |
CN107264847B (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2019-06-28 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of portable general mechanism analog device of spaceborne two-dimensional mechanism |
CN107472557A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-12-15 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of spaceborne light-duty two-dimensional pointing mechanism for being adapted to deep space environment |
CN107472557B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2019-10-29 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of spaceborne light-duty two-dimensional pointing mechanism being adapted to deep space environment |
CN107218960A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-29 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | A kind of two-dimensional pointing mechanism for optical remote sensing instrument |
CN107218960B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2023-07-04 | 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 | Two-dimensional pointing mechanism for optical remote sensing instrument |
CN110147112A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-20 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Middle low orbit spacecraft day vacant lot two-dimensional pointing mechanism and its tracking |
CN110147112B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2022-03-18 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Medium-low orbit spacecraft sky-ground two-dimensional pointing mechanism and tracking method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110427 |