CN201033801Y - Flexible conveying apparatus - Google Patents

Flexible conveying apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201033801Y
CN201033801Y CNU2006201605746U CN200620160574U CN201033801Y CN 201033801 Y CN201033801 Y CN 201033801Y CN U2006201605746 U CNU2006201605746 U CN U2006201605746U CN 200620160574 U CN200620160574 U CN 200620160574U CN 201033801 Y CN201033801 Y CN 201033801Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying belt
guide rail
vacuum coating
coating film
workpiece
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2006201605746U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Powertech Co Ltd
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Beijing Powertech Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2006201605746U priority Critical patent/CN201033801Y/en
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Publication of CN201033801Y publication Critical patent/CN201033801Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible conveying device, comprising a power driving system, a guide way and a conveyor belt; the guide way arranged in the coating bin of a vacuum coating device is in a circular arc or annular shape and the guide way is designed into a cavity; one part of the conveyer belt in the width direction is in the guide way; the other part exposed to the air under the opening of the conveyer belt is used to carry workpieces; the conveyer belt keeps rigid in the width direction and keeps flexible in the thickness direction. The conveying device of the utility model can be used by vertical type, horizontal type, monolayer or multilayer vacuum coating devices or vacuum coating device that two or more rotary bins and linear bins with different functions are combined into a continuous production line. The utility model has the advantages of realization of the alternative conversion between the conveyer belt and the workpieces in the vacuum coating device, rhythmic and continuous mass production, consistency in quality and color, high production productivity and low production cost.

Description

A kind of flexible conveying device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of e Foerderanlage, specifically a kind of flexible delivery band structure.
Background technology
The vacuum plating product application that need produce in enormous quantities more and more widely, more plate workpiece or banded workpiece often need to increase thicknesses of layers, need to finish through the recirculation plated film.Realize that existing installation adopts the unit operating mode mostly but existing equipment, technology, technology are difficult, coating system is also mostly to be single plated film warehouses, and the dress of workpiece, card mode adopt does not usually have transmission dress, card, and each operating mode is only finished a plated film program.The batch process that this has just fettered product causes the consistence of rete defective and performance poor.Simultaneously, also be difficult to realize the large batch of plated film production of beat-type serialization, the low production cost height that causes of production efficiency.
CN1566398A discloses the method that a kind of continuous vacuum is decorated the plating article, and article are placed on the successive conveying belt, sends into one by one in rough vacuum cavity, the high vacuum coating cavity and carries out plated film.Common belt conveying mode is adopted in the workpiece to be plated transmission that above-mentioned vacuum coater relates to, and the vacuum coating film equipment type of adaptation is limited, and transmission efficiency needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wide adaptability, vacuum coating film equipment workpiece to be plated e Foerderanlage that transmission efficiency is high.
E Foerderanlage of the present utility model comprises power-driven system, guide rail and conveying belt, guide rail is circular arc or cyclic shape in the plated film storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and guide rail is the curve shape and/or the rectilinear form of annular and other suitable curvature in the transition of vacuum coating film equipment and auxiliary storehouse (being designated hereinafter simply as transitional storehouse); Guide rail is a kind of cavity design, on the cross section of guide rail, be provided with and the opening of guide rail with length, the thickness of its A/F and conveying belt adapts, the part of conveying belt on width enters guide rail inside, another part that conveying belt is exposed at the opening below outward is used to carry workpiece, the location and running gear, the drive systems that contain the conveying belt upper end are set in the guide rail cavity are arranged on the running gear on the conveying belt in the guide rail cavity, conveying belt keeps rigidity at width, shows flexible on thickness direction.
In the utility model e Foerderanlage, guide rail can be designed as the curve shape of various different curvature radius, for the conveying belt that carries workpiece provides movement locus in vacuum coating film equipment.According to these characteristics, guide rail can be installed in the top of various dissimilar vacuum coating film equipments, constitutes corresponding beat-type or continuous vacuum coating equipment.Guide rail is a kind of cyclic shape in the plated film storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and conveying belt can be done a week or many week motions.When guide rail was in the open and close scope that relates to door in the vacuum coating film equipment, this section guide rail was by a movable guiding rail electronic or pneumatics is operated, and when this section movable guiding rail produced displacement, door can open or close.After guide rail resetted, conveying belt can move smoothly.
In e Foerderanlage of the present utility model, the shape of conveying belt can be various suitable shape, for example: the combination of the combination of chain bar shaped, spring and long strip shape band, chain and long strip shape band, the long strip shape band of combined type etc.The basic configuration of conveying belt is a bar-shape, and at its suitable position processing suitable shape and various suitable pass, is convenient to install the location and accepts single the driving or two driving.
Conveying belt is that a long strip shape band and one combine with reel chain, and portion of chain is accepted power wheel drive and carried out motion transmission, and Power Drive Unit is made up of the sprocket wheel of installing on electric motor and the output shaft.When chain and sprocket wheel generation meshing relation, conveying belt is accepted power wheel drive and is begun to move, and when chain and sprocket wheel were thrown off, motion transmission stopped at once.The forward and reverse rotation of control electric motor realizes moving forward and backward of conveying belt.This kind drive system simply, reliably can change mounting means according to the filming equipment different needs, and last driving or driving down also can be installed in two driving of both sides implementation synchronization control realization in horizontal filming equipment.
When the conveying belt broad ways was vertically used, described guide rail was installed in the top of vacuum coating film equipment, drove the conveying belt operation at guide rail place drivingmotor; When conveying belt broad ways level was used, two described guide rails were relatively installed in the left and right sides of horizontal direction in vacuum coating film equipment, and synchronous dual-driven electric machine drives the conveying belt operation at two guide rail places.
Conveying belt keeps rigidity at width, demonstrates flexibility on thickness direction, can the conformal motion in linearity that guide rail provides and curved movement locus.Conveying belt uses along its length, and workpiece to be plated can directly hang or adorn, be stuck on the conveying belt, also can use suspension of workpiece bar or hanger or dress, card workpiece.Workpiece can be realized rotation by the supplementary unit on the conveying belt as required.Conveying belt has the carrying workpiece, accept to drive, function such as motion transmission on guide rail.Conveying belt is accepted to drive and is done in guide rail in the moving process that advances or retreat, when splicing the joint that produces by guide rail, conveying belt can lead according to it of forming from guiding or with movable part automatically of being formed by the suitable structure of guide rail and select travel track, make conveying belt drive workpiece according to processing requirement and produce different running orbits: the continuous coating or the conversion etc. of moving between two storehouses meet the motion transmission of processing requirement.Carry out beat-type serialization coating process in the vacuum coating film equipment for being implemented in, the quantity of conveying belt should satisfy can finish the alternate cycles use in filming equipment, as in built-in double warehouse vacuum coating equipment, need three conveying belt to realize beat-type continuous coating technology at least.
Vacuum coating film equipment of the present utility model can be vertical or horizontal, can be forms such as single or multiple lift, built-in double warehouse or many storehouses, perhaps many storehouses various combination in the revolution storehouse of two and two above difference in functionalitys or straight line storehouse forms the vacuum coating film equipment of tinuous production, and wherein Work transfer device is an e Foerderanlage described in the utility model.
The utility model beat-type continuous coating technology is used above-mentioned vacuum coating film equipment, at least one conveying belt is in the outer workpiece loading and unloading of vacuum coating film equipment, at least one conveying belt is in the transitional storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and at least one conveying belt is in vacuum coating film equipment plated film storehouse.When a conveying belt and the workpiece that carries when entering transitional storehouse outside by filming equipment, be in the conveying belt of having finished plated film in the transitional storehouse and withdraw from filming equipment, the transitional storehouse door is closed, through behind the suitable time, plated film storehouse door is opened, and the conveying belt that plated film finishes in the plated film storehouse enters transitional storehouse, and carrying not in the transitional storehouse, the conveying belt of film-coating workpiece enters the plated film storehouse, plated film storehouse door is closed, and vacuumizes to carry out coating film treatment.The transitional storehouse door is opened, and carries in the transitional storehouse that the conveying belt of film-coating workpiece withdraws from transitional storehouse, and filming equipment carries outward not that the conveying belt of film-coating workpiece enters transitional storehouse, and so do action is realized beat-type continuous coating technology.Wherein the concrete processing condition in the coating process can be determined by this area general knowledge according to concrete coating process.
Advantages such as compared with prior art, the utility model e Foerderanlage has simple in structure, compact, and motion is steadily reliable.Can select multi-form conveying belt kind as required, select dissimilar filming equipments, select different installation forms, just can realize the batch plated film production of beat-type serialization, can realize being coated with thicker rete continuously, reach the consistence that keeps product quality, the purpose of enhancing productivity and reducing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model e Foerderanlage when the built-in double warehouse filming equipment uses;
Wherein: A-workpiece to be coated enters the guide rail of vacuum coating system;
Product withdraws from the guide rail of vacuum coating system behind the B-plated film;
C1, C2-are respectively the transition door and the plated film doors of vacuum system;
D-plated film storehouse;
Each installation site of E-drive unit;
F1, F2-represent two conveying belt (icon) respectively;
The G-transitional storehouse;
The H-movable guiding rail;
The control device of Q-movable guiding rail (icon);
The joint that the O-guide rail joins.
Fig. 2 (comprising Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B) is the drive unit synoptic diagram of conveying belt in the utility model;
Wherein: the 1-electric motor; The 2-sprocket wheel; The 3-conveying belt; The 4-guide rail.
Fig. 3 is the powered version synoptic diagram of conveying belt in the utility model;
Fig. 4 (comprising Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B) is that conveying belt of the present utility model is along the structural representation of guide rail from guiding or its guiding.
Wherein: 5-makes conveying belt produce the movable part of its guiding along guide rail.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with built-in double warehouse vacuum coating equipment is example, further specify the structure and the function thereof of the utility model e Foerderanlage, and the principle of work of built-in double warehouse vacuum coating equipment, be that example is introduced conveyer belt structure with " combination of chain and bar-shape ".Those skilled in the art can realize the conveying belt and the transfer function of other type simply in other type vacuum coating film equipment.The structure that the utility model e Foerderanlage and vacuum coating film equipment do not relate to can be determined according to mechanical field general knowledge specific design by those skilled in the art.
Will carry out the workpiece of plated film, direct or process auxiliary is draped or adorns, is stuck on the conveying belt.These workpiece can be the rigidity loose mails, also can be the plate workpiece of inflexible, but or the plate workpiece of one dimension bending.The rigidity loose mail can be realized rotation through the supplementary unit on the conveying belt as required.Guide rail is a kind of circular arc or tubular shape in the plated film storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and conveying belt can be done a week or many week motions, and workpiece can obtain the consistent of plated film color and luster and thickness by this motion, and can obtain thicker rete.
Guide rail in the e Foerderanlage is a kind of cavity design, on the cross section of guide rail, have a place and guide rail at least with long opening, its A/F is greater than the thickness of conveying belt, can make the part of conveying belt on width enter guide rail inside, conveying belt is exposed at another part of opening below outward, can directly hang or adorn, block workpiece.Also can use suspension of workpiece bar or hanger or dress, card workpiece.In the guide rail internal cavities, can contain location and the running gear installed on the conveying belt.Guide rail can be processed to the curve shape of various different curvature radius, for the conveying belt that carries workpiece provides movement locus in vacuum coating film equipment.According to these characteristics, guide rail can be installed in the various dissimilar continuous coating devices, such as: vertical or horizontal, the revolution storehouse of single or multiple lift, built-in double warehouse, two above difference in functionalitys or the various combination in straight line storehouse form many storehouses equal vacuum filming equipment of tinuous production.
Is example below in conjunction with synoptic diagram 1 and synoptic diagram 2 with the conveying belt of built-in double warehouse filming equipment and chain and the combination of long strip shape band, further specifies e Foerderanlage of the present utility model and the using method in continuous vacuum coating thereof:
Conveying belt is that a long strip shape band and one combine with reel chain, and portion of chain is accepted power wheel drive and carried out motion transmission, and Power Drive Unit is made up of the sprocket wheel of installing on electric motor and the output shaft.When chain and sprocket wheel generation meshing relation, conveying belt is accepted power wheel drive and is begun to move, and when chain and sprocket wheel were thrown off, motion transmission stopped at once.The forward and reverse rotation of control electric motor realizes moving forward and backward of conveying belt.This kind drive system simply, reliably can change mounting means according to the filming equipment different needs, as last driving or driving down, also can be installed in two driving of both sides implementation synchronization control realization in horizontal filming equipment.
When the conveying belt broad ways was vertically used, described guide rail was installed in the top of vacuum coating film equipment, drove the conveying belt operation at guide rail place drivingmotor; When conveying belt broad ways level was used, two described guide rails were relatively installed in the left and right sides of horizontal direction in vacuum coating film equipment, and synchronous dual-driven electric machine drives the conveying belt operation at two guide rail places.
Work beginning, when opening filming equipment transition door C1, the action by a control device Q upwards promotes movable guiding rail H, opens plated film door C2.Control device Q moves once more, movable guiding rail H resets downwards, article one conveying belt F1 and the workpiece that carries along the transitional storehouse G of guide rail A by vacuum coating film equipment, and at first enter among the D of plated film storehouse through joint 0, second conveying belt F2 continues to enter into transitional storehouse G along guide rail A and waits for that transition door C1 closes.Vacuum system begins two storehouses are vented to rough vacuum together and are preheated to needed workpiece temperature, and control device Q action upwards promotes movable guiding rail once more then, and plated film door C2 closes.Plated film storehouse D continues to be vented to high vacuum and begins plated film.Conveying belt F1 does circular motion along guide rail and carries out a week or many cycles circulation in the D of plated film storehouse, promptly realized being coated with in same heat the requirement than thick film layers.After article one conveying belt F1 finished plated film, plated film storehouse D was inflated to rough vacuum, opened plated film door C2, and movable guiding rail H resets, and the first cover conveying belt F1 withdraws from plated film storehouse D and turns back on the transitional storehouse G middle guide B through joint 0.Simultaneously, second conveying belt F2 enters plated film storehouse D through joint 0, repeats to finish above-mentioned exhaust, heats, closes door and carries out the program of plated film.Meanwhile, open transition door C1 after being inflated to normal pressure among the transitional storehouse G, article one conveying belt F1 behind the plated film is along the finished product platform of guide rail B outside supplementary unit is transferred to vacuum system.The 3rd conveying belt that has waited outside vacuum coating system taken workpiece to be coated and still entered vacuum system through this supplementary unit along guide rail A, repeats new working cycle, can realize the large batch of plated film production of beat-type serialization.
The precise control because the speed ratio one of each transmission mechanism is made peace, conveying belt is stably in the motion that enters and leave between each transmission mechanism reference mark span of control.Every function in this cover type of transmission and e Foerderanlage and vacuum coating film equipment can use PLC (programmable controller) or ICP (industrial computer) control automatically.
Be noted that at last: above example is just attached most importance to the conveying belt of built-in double warehouse filming equipment and chain and the banded combination of long strip shape the utility model is described and introduces, and the influence that the apolegamy that does not produce other form conveying belt that the utility model is discussed and filming equipment is used does not limit the technical scheme that the utility model is stated yet.Therefore although above-mentioned example is had been described in detail, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art: still can make amendment or be equal to replacement to this explanation; And all can improve with the technical scheme of the spirit and scope that do not break away from this explanation, all should be encompassed within the claim scope of this explanation.

Claims (10)

1. flexible conveying device, be used for vacuum coating film equipment, comprise power-driven system, guide rail and conveying belt, it is characterized in that: described guide rail is circular arc or tubular shape in the plated film storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and guide rail is the curve shape and/or the rectilinear form of annular or suitable curvature in the transitional storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment; Guide rail is a kind of cavity design, on the cross section of guide rail, be provided with and the opening of guide rail with length, the thickness of its A/F and conveying belt adapts, the part of conveying belt on width enters guide rail inside, another part that conveying belt is exposed at the opening below outward is used to carry workpiece, the location and running gear, the drive systems that contain the conveying belt upper end are set in the guide rail cavity are arranged on the running gear on the conveying belt in the guide rail cavity, conveying belt keeps rigidity at width, demonstrates flexibility on thickness direction.
2. according to the described flexible conveying device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide rail can be installed in the top of vacuum coating film equipment, and guide rail is a kind of cyclic shape in the plated film storehouse of vacuum coating film equipment, and conveying belt can be done a week or many week motions.
3. according to the described flexible conveying device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: two described guide rails can relatively be installed in the left and right sides of vacuum coating film equipment horizontal direction.
4. according to the described flexible conveying device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: close on the door position in the described vacuum coating film equipment, comprise that by one section electronic or pneumatics is operated movable guiding rail described movable guiding rail can produce displacement and can reset, drive door and open or close.
5. according to the described flexible conveying device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described conveying belt is a metal material, and it is shaped as the combination of the combination, chain and the long strip shape band that have continuous pass long strip shape band, chain bar shaped, spring and long strip shape band or the long strip shape band of combined type.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 described flexible conveying devices, it is characterized in that:, be convenient to install the location and accept driving at the suitable location processing suitable shape and the various suitable pass of described conveying belt.
7. according to claim 1 or 5 described flexible conveying devices, it is characterized in that: described conveying belt moves along its length, workpiece to be plated directly hangs or adorns, is stuck in the conveying belt lower end, perhaps use suspension of workpiece bar or hanger or dress, card workpiece, can realize rotation in the workpiece traveling process by the supplementary unit on the conveying belt.
8. according to claim 1 or 5 described flexible conveying devices, it is characterized in that: the described conveying belt of accepting to drive in guide rail produces the joint place in the guide rail splicing, has and the self guide mechanism of guide rail one or its liner of being made up of movable part.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 described flexible conveying devices, it is characterized in that: drive the conveying belt operation by drivingmotor at the guide rail place.
10. according to the described flexible conveying device of claim 3, it is characterized in that: drive the conveying belt operation by synchronous dual-driven electric machine at two guide rail places.
CNU2006201605746U 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Flexible conveying apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN201033801Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201605746U CN201033801Y (en) 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Flexible conveying apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201605746U CN201033801Y (en) 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Flexible conveying apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009018776A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Beijing Powertech Co., Ltd Mass production type vacuum deposition system
CN1970830B (en) * 2006-11-30 2010-11-17 北京实力源科技开发有限责任公司 Flexible conveying device and vacuum film-plating device using the device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1970830B (en) * 2006-11-30 2010-11-17 北京实力源科技开发有限责任公司 Flexible conveying device and vacuum film-plating device using the device
WO2009018776A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Beijing Powertech Co., Ltd Mass production type vacuum deposition system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20080312

Effective date of abandoning: 20061130