CN200980319Y - Beans and corn cooling skin-removing device - Google Patents
Beans and corn cooling skin-removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200980319Y CN200980319Y CN 200720067584 CN200720067584U CN200980319Y CN 200980319 Y CN200980319 Y CN 200980319Y CN 200720067584 CN200720067584 CN 200720067584 CN 200720067584 U CN200720067584 U CN 200720067584U CN 200980319 Y CN200980319 Y CN 200980319Y
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Abstract
A cooling and peeling apparatus for beans and corn comprises a permanent magnet cylinder, a screening machine, a low-temperature cooling and peeling machine, a disintegrator of the skin of beans, a granulating machine, and a controller. The utility model is characterized in that a low-temperature cooling machine and a peeling machine constitute an integrative machine, and a peeling device comprising a peeling roller and a drum, a set of drums which extrude and roll relative to each other, or a strike flywheel is arranged in the low-temperature cooling and peeling machine, the peeling device is arranged in a cylinder body of the low-temperature cooling and peeling machine, the discharging port of the screening machine is connected with a charging port of the low-temperature cooling and peeling machine. The utility model combines the low-temperature cooling machine and the peeling machine to an integrative machine effectively, and has the advantages of compact structure, higher efficiency of peeling, shorter producing and peeling time, lower investment and energy costing, better quality of production after peeling and processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the process equipment of a kind of beans and corn, particularly a kind of beans and corn cooling peeling device.
Technical background
Adopted soybean at present both at home and abroad in expressing process, defilming soybean has been improved the protein content of dregs of beans.General all use conventional methods both at home and abroad at present, exactly steam is softened soybean skin earlier, make soybean skin and benevolence separately, dry the method that broken peeling is handled again, because the softening barking method of this traditional steam soybean, the peeling equipment investment is big, heat energy consumes high, land use area is big, the process operation complexity, and must there be special-purpose factory building to settle, adopt steam softening in addition, oven dry, pulverize in a single day to control in the peeling processing mode process and deal with improperly, also can cause influence to the peas protein composition, pulverize the peeling separate mode owing to adopt, in pulverizing the peeling separation process, also can cause the tiny beans of a part to run off with skin of beancurd.Continuous development along with aquaculture, the feed demand is increasing, people have invented quick sub-cooled decortication process again, this method has improved the peeling rate, increased the dregs of beans protein content, but the used equipment of previous sub-cooled decortication process is more, bulky, particularly beans and corn to be put into the cryocooler cooling earlier, and then send into the skinning machine peeling, thus cause equipment investment cost to increase, occupation area of equipment is big, utilization rate of equipment and installations reduces, and has increased manufacturing procedure and time.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of beans and corn cooling peeling device at the defective that exists in the prior art.The utility model mainly comprises: pipe magnetic separator; screening machine; the sub-cooled skinning machine; the skin of beancurd pulverizer; granulator and controller; pipe magnetic separator be connected with screening machine; the sub-cooled skinning machine is connected with the skin meat separator; the skin meat separator is respectively equipped with beans discharging opening and skin of beancurd discharging opening; the skin of beancurd pulverizer is connected with the skin of beancurd granulator; it is characterized in that described cryocooler and skinning machine are combined into one makeup and put; Cryo Refrigerator directly provides the low temperature wind regime to skinning machine by ajutage; under cryogenic conditions; be provided with the peeling device in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell; the peeling device is peeling roller and cylinder; peeling roller and drum sleeve are loaded in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell; perhaps remove the peel device and be the opposite extruding of one group of direction of rotation to billowing tube; be installed in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell; perhaps removing the peel device is the flywheel that impacts of a rotation, is installed in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell.The screening machine discharging opening directly is connected with sub-cooled skinning machine charging aperture, and sub-cooled skinning machine discharging opening is connected with skin meat separator charging aperture through elevator.The utility model has the advantages that effectively cryocooler and beans and corn skinning machine are combined into one makeup to be put, compact equipment, peeling efficient height, peeling weak point process time, small investment, energy consumption are low, the superior product quality of peeling after processing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 removes the peel technological process and the equipment schematic diagram of device for peeling roller and cylinder;
It is technological process and the equipment schematic diagram of one group of extruding to billowing tube that Fig. 2 removes the peel device;
It is atwirl technological process and the equipment schematic diagram that impacts flywheel that Fig. 3 removes the peel device.
1 feeder; 2 pipe magnetic separators; 3 screening machines; 4 screening machine charging apertures; 5 screening machine discharging openings; the outlet of 6 screening machine impurity; 7 Cryo Refrigerators; 8 Cryo Refrigerator ajutages; 9 sub-cooled skinning machines; 10 sub-cooled skinning machine charging apertures; 11 sub-cooled skinning machine rollers; 12 sub-cooled skinning machine cylinders; 13 sub-cooled skinning machine discharging openings; 14 elevators; 15 skin meat separators; 16 skin meat separator charging apertures; 17 fan outlets; 18 blower fans; 19 skin meat separator beans discharging openings; 20 skin meat separator skin of beancurd discharging openings; the tiny skin of beancurd discharging opening of 21 skin meat separators; the temporary warehouse of 22 skin of beancurd; the temporary warehouse charging aperture of 23 skin of beancurd; auger at the bottom of the temporary warehouse of 24 skin of beancurd; auger discharging opening at the bottom of the temporary warehouse of 25 skin of beancurd; 26 skin of beancurd pulverizers; 27 skin of beancurd pulverizer charging apertures; 28 skin of beancurd pulverizer discharging openings; 29 skin of beancurd granulators; 30 skin of beancurd granulator charging apertures; 31 skin of beancurd granulator discharging openings; the extruding of 32 sub-cooled skinning machines is to billowing tube; 33 sub-cooled skinning machines impact flywheel; 34 sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shells; 35 controllers; 36 controller display screens; 37 controller buttons; 38 are electrically connected lead.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment 1 of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The utility model adopts beans and corn cooling decortication process, beans and corn are carried out quick sub-cooled after the screening cleaning, among-40 ° to-60 ° cryogenic box environment that make at normal temperatures that soybean enters fast, make skin of beancurd under low temperature condition, moisture in the skin of beancurd obtains rapid solidification, the skin of beancurd structure embrittlement that hardens, cause the skin of beancurd fiber, corn wrapper fibre shrinks and beans nuclear, the corn nuclear structure separates, rub by the drum apparatus in the sub-cooled skinning machine, extruding, impact peeling, skin of beancurd is separated fast with beans nuclear, and then with soybean, corn is put into the skin meat separator and is adopted the wind-force mode to carry out the Pi Ren separation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the peeling device mainly is made up of pipe magnetic separator 2, screening machine 3, sub-cooled skinning machine 9, skin of beancurd pulverizer 26, granulator 29 and controller 35.Feeder 1 is connected with pipe magnetic separator 2, soybean enters pipe magnetic separator 2 by feeder 1 and carries out the iron tramp cleaning, then by screening machine charging aperture 4, soybean behind the cleaning iron tramp is sent into screening machine 3, pipe magnetic separator 2 is connected with screening machine charging aperture 4, flow into sub-cooled skinning machine 9 through the soybean after the impurity screening from screening machine discharging opening 5, screening machine discharging opening 5 is connected with sub-cooled skinning machine charging aperture 10, flows out (focusing on after the collection) through the impurity after the screening from screening machine impurity outlet 6.Cryo Refrigerator 7 is connected with sub-cooled skinning machine 9 by Cryo Refrigerator ajutage 8, to 9 air-supplies of sub-cooled skinning machine.Flow into sub-cooled skinning machine 9 through the soybean after the screening from screening machine 3, sub-cooled peeling roller 11 is installed in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylinder 12, peeling roller 11 and sub-cooled skinning machine cylinder 12 are set in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell 34, are rotated beans and corn and sub-cooled skinning machine cylinder 12 abrasion peelings by sub-cooled skinning machine roller 11.Send into skin meat separator charging aperture 16 by sub-cooled skinning machine discharging opening 13 by elevator 14 through skin of beancurd after separating and beans nuclear, skin meat separator 15 is connected with blower fan 18, Pi Ren separates the tiny skin of beancurd discharging opening 21 of blower fan and is connected with the temporary warehouse charging aperture 23 of skin of beancurd, and 17 is fan outlet.In the separation process of skin benevolence, siphon away the tiny skin of beancurd of part, enter the temporary warehouse 22 of skin of beancurd through tiny skin of beancurd discharging opening 21 of skin meat separator and the temporary warehouse charging aperture 23 of skin of beancurd and keep in by blower fan 18.Flow out (transporting or transport other job shop) through the clean beans after 15 separation of skin meat separator by skin meat separator beans discharging opening 19; flow into the temporary warehouse 22 of skin of beancurd through the skin of beancurd after separating by skin meat separator skin of beancurd discharging opening 20; the temporary warehouse charging aperture 23 of skin of beancurd is connected with skin meat separator skin of beancurd discharging opening 23 and the tiny skin of beancurd discharging opening 21 of skin meat separator; regularly or quantitatively by auger 24 at the bottom of the temporary warehouse of skin of beancurd with skin of beancurd via the temporary warehouse of skin of beancurd at the bottom of auger discharging opening 25; skin of beancurd pulverizer charging aperture 27 is transported in the skin of beancurd pulverizer 26 to be pulverized; skin of beancurd after the pulverizing is via skin of beancurd pulverizer discharging opening 28; skin of beancurd granulator charging aperture 30 enters skin of beancurd granulator 29 and granulates, and the skin of beancurd particle of making flows out (transporting or transport other job shop) by skin of beancurd granulator discharging opening 31.
Each equipment is through sensor and be electrically connected lead 38 and be connected with controller 35, each equipment position working condition is through sensor and be electrically connected lead 38 and send controller 35 to, and be presented on the display screen by the equipment working condition of controller display screen 36 with each position, be provided with control program in the computer of controller 35, controller is handled a whole set of peeling device by button 37.
Claims (4)
1. beans and corn cooling peeling device; mainly comprise: pipe magnetic separator; screening machine; the sub-cooled skinning machine; the skin of beancurd pulverizer; granulator and controller; pipe magnetic separator be connected with screening machine; the sub-cooled skinning machine is connected with the skin meat separator; the skin meat separator is respectively equipped with beans discharging opening and skin of beancurd discharging opening; the skin of beancurd pulverizer is connected with the skin of beancurd granulator; it is characterized in that described cryocooler and skinning machine are combined into one makeup and put; Cryo Refrigerator directly provides the low temperature wind regime to skinning machine by ajutage; be provided with the peeling device in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell; the screening machine discharging opening directly is connected with sub-cooled skinning machine charging aperture, and sub-cooled skinning machine discharging opening is connected with skin meat separator charging aperture through elevator.
2. a kind of beans according to claim 1 and corn cooling peeling device is characterized in that described peeling device is peeling roller and cylinder, and peeling roller and drum sleeve are loaded in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell.
3. a kind of beans according to claim 1 and corn cooling peeling device, it is characterized in that described peeling device be the opposite extruding of one group of direction of rotation to billowing tube, be installed in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell.
4. a kind of beans according to claim 1 and corn cooling peeling device is characterized in that described peeling device is the flywheel that impacts of a rotation, is installed in the sub-cooled skinning machine cylindrical shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200720067584 CN200980319Y (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2007-03-02 | Beans and corn cooling skin-removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200720067584 CN200980319Y (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2007-03-02 | Beans and corn cooling skin-removing device |
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CN200980319Y true CN200980319Y (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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CN 200720067584 Expired - Fee Related CN200980319Y (en) | 2007-03-02 | 2007-03-02 | Beans and corn cooling skin-removing device |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008092394A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-08-07 | Shanghai Invent Logistic And Technology Co., Ltd. | The skinning method and device for beans or corn |
WO2009079930A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | Shanghai Invent Logistic And Technology Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for dehulling off plant seed |
CN102232611A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-09 | 南通粮食机械有限公司 | Processing technology of broad beans |
CN104984796A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-21 | 苏细调 | Pulper with built-in spiral compressor |
CN106072727A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of peeling method of bean cake of peeling |
CN108783472A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南益惠农业生态科技有限公司 | A kind of betelnut-pitting system and process |
CN109363088A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | A kind of micro- swollen equipment of beans |
CN113509517A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-19 | 信阳农林学院 | Production place processing method of rhizoma pinelliae preparata |
-
2007
- 2007-03-02 CN CN 200720067584 patent/CN200980319Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008092394A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-08-07 | Shanghai Invent Logistic And Technology Co., Ltd. | The skinning method and device for beans or corn |
WO2009079930A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-02 | Shanghai Invent Logistic And Technology Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for dehulling off plant seed |
CN102232611A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-11-09 | 南通粮食机械有限公司 | Processing technology of broad beans |
CN104984796A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-10-21 | 苏细调 | Pulper with built-in spiral compressor |
CN106072727A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 江苏长生缘生物科技有限公司 | A kind of peeling method of bean cake of peeling |
CN108783472A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南益惠农业生态科技有限公司 | A kind of betelnut-pitting system and process |
CN109363088A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-22 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | A kind of micro- swollen equipment of beans |
CN109363088B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2024-05-28 | 新疆维吾尔自治区分析测试研究院 | Bean micro-expansion equipment |
CN113509517A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-19 | 信阳农林学院 | Production place processing method of rhizoma pinelliae preparata |
CN113509517B (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2022-06-21 | 信阳农林学院 | Production place processing method of rhizoma pinelliae preparata |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071128 Termination date: 20110302 |