CN200980247Y - Multifunctional seedling-cultivating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A multi-functional seedling planting machine, powered by a traditional diesel engine, including a frame 1, a belt pulley 2, a gear pulley 3, a belt 5, a fertilizer box 11, a pressure bar turntable 13, a soil fetcher 31, a seedling planter 35, a delivery The seedling system is composed of a seedling delivery system arranged at the rear of the frame 1, consisting of a seedling receiving tray 4, a seedling picking device 6, a seedling tray 7, an electromagnetic seedling clamping device 8, and a seedling clamping shaft 9; Get soil pressure bar 12, and frame 1 is provided with traveling wheel. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, strong stability, easy operation, small size, and is convenient to be used in narrow farmland to realize the one-time completion of drilling, planting seedlings, covering soil, and fertilizing, which greatly reduces labor intensity. .

Description

A kind of multi-functional plant setter

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of multi-functional plant setter, belongs to a kind of small agricultural machinery.

Background technology

At present, China rural area still adopt to be scratched eye, is cut the earth, plants that a series of physical labor intensities such as seedling, ridging, fertilising are big, production efficiency is low, of poor quality, the seeding row spacing of the seedling of planting are difficult to guarantee on transplanting seedlings.In sum, at present need a kind of can reducing labor intensity on the rural market, can finish perforating simultaneously, plant seedling, cover soil, the farm implements of fertilising work.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly, and a kind of multi-functional plant setter is provided, and can finish perforating simultaneously, plants seedling, covers soil, the small farm facility of fertilising work.

The purpose of this utility model will overcome deficiency of the prior art exactly, and a kind of multi-functional plant setter is provided, and can finish perforating simultaneously, plants seedling, covers soil, the small farm facility of fertilising work.

The technical scheme that technical problem of the present utility model is taked is: a kind of multi-functional plant setter, provide power by conventional diesel engine, comprise frame, belt pulley, toothed disc, belt, fertilizer can, the depression bar rotating disk, fetch earth and kill, seedling-planting device, send the seedling system to form, send the seedling system to be arranged on the rear of frame, by connecing the seedling dish, get the seedling device, dress seedling dish, the electromagnetism gripper arm, folder seedling axle constitutes, the depression bar rotating disk is provided with the depression bar that fetches earth, frame is provided with road wheel, described fetching earth killed by hollow drill bit, gear, connect native alms bowl, the fertilizer hole, the muck haulage pipe constitutes, gear and toothed disc interlock mutually, described hollow drill bit is a hollow cylinder, with connect native alms bowl and be moving type fit mutually, described fertilizer hole and fertilizer can join; Described seedling-planting device is installed in that being positioned on the frame fetches earth kills the rear, by sliding plate, the hollow connecting rod, platen, return spring, send the seedling pawl, the soil door spring, the Tu Men hole of being unearthed, soil door lock, soil door push rod, top seedling screw claw, send the seedling screw claw, press the seedling pawl, soil door bar, adorn native alms bowl, the unearthed hole of soil alms bowl, support column constitutes, described support column totally four be positioned at the seedling-planting device periphery, respectively be provided with circular hole on four angles of sliding plate, be enclosed within on the support column and can slide up and down, sliding plate top is provided with return spring, sliding plate circular hole bottom is provided with four soil door push rods, corresponding with four soil door bars on being arranged on soil door lock, four soil door bar lower ends are provided with native door spring for soil door lock return, four are sent the middle-end of seedling pawl inwardly recessed, send seedling pawl recess upper end to agree with mutually with four grooves of platen, the size of the unearthed hole of described Tu Men opening and the equal and opposite in direction in the unearthed hole of native alms bowl, described platen is provided with plants the seedling depression bar.

Advantage of the present utility model is: simple in structure, stability is strong, easy to operate, volume is little, be convenient to use in narrow farmland realize perforating, plant seedling, cover soil, fertilising the disposable of work finish, and alleviated labour intensity greatly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model planar structure schematic diagram

Fig. 2 is the broken section perspective view of the utility model seedling-planting device (35)

Fig. 3 is the structural upright schematic diagram that the utility model fetches earth and kills (31)

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model shown in Figure 3 provides power (not drawing among the figure) by traditional tractor, comprise frame 1, belt pulley 2, toothed disc 3, belt 5, fertilizer can 11, depression bar rotating disk 13, fetch earth and kill 31, seedling-planting device 35, send the seedling system to form, send the seedling system to be arranged on the rear of frame 1, by connecing seedling dish 4, get seedling device 6, dress seedling dish 7, electromagnetism gripper arm 8, folder seedling axle 9 constitutes, depression bar rotating disk 13 is provided with the depression bar 12 that fetches earth, frame 1 is provided with road wheel, described fetching earth kills 31 by hollow drill bit 34, gear 32, connect native alms bowl 30, fertilizer hole 29, muck haulage pipe 33 constitutes, gear 32 and toothed disc 3 interlock mutually, described hollow drill bit 34 is a hollow cylinder, with connect native alms bowl 30 and be moving type fit mutually, described fertilizer hole 29 joins with fertilizer can 11; Described seedling-planting device 35 is installed in that being positioned on the frame 1 fetches earth kills 31 rears, by sliding plate 14, hollow connecting rod 15, platen 16, return spring 17, send seedling pawl 18, soil door spring 19, the Tu Men hole 20 of being unearthed, soil door lock 21, soil door push rod 22, top seedling screw claw 23, send seedling screw claw 24, press seedling pawl 25, soil door bar 26, adorn native alms bowl 27, the unearthed hole 28 of soil alms bowl, support column 36 constitutes, described support column 36 totally four be positioned at the seedling-planting device periphery, respectively be provided with circular hole on four angles of sliding plate 14, be enclosed within on the support column 36 and can slide up and down, sliding plate 14 tops are provided with return spring 17, sliding plate 14 circular hole bottoms are provided with four soil door push rods 22, corresponding with four soil door bars 26 on being arranged on soil door lock 21, four soil door bar 26 lower ends are provided with native door spring 19 for soil door lock 21 returns, four are sent the middle-end of seedling pawl 18 inwardly recessed, send seedling pawl 18 recesses upper end to agree with mutually with four grooves of platen 16, the size of the unearthed hole of described Tu Men 20 openings and the equal and opposite in direction in the unearthed hole 28 of native alms bowl, described platen 16 is provided with plants seedling depression bar 10.

Being installed in toothed disc 3 on the frame 1 drives to fetch earth and kills 31 and rotate, the depression bar 12 that fetches earth simultaneously produces pressing action and finishes the work of fetching earth of getting into the cave, the soil that takes out is clamp-oned through hollow drill bit 34 and is connect native alms bowl 30, simultaneously fertilizer hole 29 enters fertilizer can 11 and takes out the fertilizer for preparing, and flows in the dress soil alms bowl 27 on the seedling-planting devices 35 by muck haulage pipe 33 with clamp-oning the soil that connects in the native alms bowl 30.Press from both sides 9 drives of seedling axle simultaneously and get seedling device 6, the electromagnetism gripper arm of getting on the seedling device 68 is clamped Miao Ye gently, turn to and meet seedling dish 4 Pan Kou, seedling is fallen into and is slipped into seedling-planting device 35 in the dish, depress simultaneously and plant seedling depression bar 10, planting seedling depression bar 10 presses platen 16 and makes and press seedling pawl 25 that the rice shoot that enters is pressed into the bottom, down promoting simultaneously four send seedling pawl 18 to enter to fetch earth and kills 31 heatable adobe sleeping platforms that dig, at this moment descend platen 16 to continue to press down, send seedling pawl 18 tops to send seedling screw claw 24 to be obstructed, platen 16 struts and send seedling pawl 18 to decontrol rice shoot, 22 times firming doors of soil door push rod bar 26 simultaneously, the unearthed hole 20 of Tu Men on the soil door lock 21 is overlapped with the unearthed hole 28 of native alms bowl, make the soil flow that is contained in the native alms bowl 27 go into heatable adobe sleeping platform and bury rice shoot, at this moment plant seedling depression bar 10 pressing actions and finish, platen 16 and soil door lock 21 return under the effect of return spring 17 and native door spring 19, the whole seedling process of planting is finished.

Claims (1)

1. A multi-functional seedling planting machine, powered by a traditional diesel engine, including a frame (1), a belt pulley (2), a gear pulley (3), a belt (5), a fertilizer box (11), a pressure bar turntable ( 13), take soil and kill (31), grow seedling device (35), send seedling system to form, and send seedling system to be arranged on the rear of frame (1), by receiving seedling tray (4), get seedling device (6), Seedling-loading tray (7), electromagnetic seedling clamping device (8), clamping seedling axle (9) are formed, and pressure bar rotating disk (13) is provided with soil fetching pressure bar (12), and frame (1) is provided with traveling wheel , it is characterized in that: described soil fetching slack (31) is made of hollow drill bit (34), gear (32), connect soil bowl (30), fertilizer hole (29), soil transport pipe (33), gear (32) and The gear discs (3) are engaged with each other, the hollow drill bit (34) is a hollow cylinder, and fits with the soil bowl (30) in a movable state, and the fertilizer hole (29) is connected with the fertilizer box (11); Described seedling planting device (35) is installed on the frame (1) and is positioned at the soil fetching (31) rear, by sliding plate (14), hollow connecting rod (15), pressure plate (16), return spring (17) ), sending seedling claws (18), soil gate springs (19), soil gate excavation holes (20), soil gate gates (21), soil gate ejector rods (22), top seedling claw screws (23), seedling delivery claws Screw (24), seedling claw (25), soil door lever (26), soil bowl (27), soil bowl excavation hole (28), support column (36) constitute, and described support column (36) totally four The root is positioned at the periphery of the seedling planter, and the four jiaos of the sliding plate (14) are respectively provided with round holes, which can slide up and down on the support column (36), and the sliding plate (14) top is provided with a return spring (17), The lower part of the round hole of the sliding plate (14) is provided with four soil gate push rods (22), corresponding to the four soil gate rods (26) arranged on the soil gate gate (21), and the four soil gate rods (26) The lower ends are all provided with soil door springs (19) to return for the soil gate gate (21), and the middle ends of four seedling sending claws (18) are inwardly recessed, and the upper ends of the seedling sending claws (18) recessed parts are in contact with the pressing plate. The four grooves of (16) fit together, and the size of the soil door excavation hole (20) opening is equal to the size of the soil bowl excavation hole (28), and the pressure plate (16) is provided with a seedling pressing bar ( 10).

Images