CN200947215Y - RFID article monitoring system - Google Patents

RFID article monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200947215Y
CN200947215Y CN 200620119023 CN200620119023U CN200947215Y CN 200947215 Y CN200947215 Y CN 200947215Y CN 200620119023 CN200620119023 CN 200620119023 CN 200620119023 U CN200620119023 U CN 200620119023U CN 200947215 Y CN200947215 Y CN 200947215Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
article
monitoring terminal
rfid
monitoring system
article monitoring
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200620119023
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周庆华
周庆荣
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BEIJING CVIC INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING CVIC INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200620119023 priority Critical patent/CN200947215Y/en
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Publication of CN200947215Y publication Critical patent/CN200947215Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a RFID article monitoring system and relates to the article monitoring system, which is composed of: a RFID article monitoring terminal system, an article management center mainframe and a warning unit; the RFID article monitoring terminal system consists of an article monitoring terminal and a radio frequency tag; and article monitoring terminal and the radio frequency tag realize communication through a wireless radio frequency technology, while the article monitoring terminal is connected with the article management center mainframe whose port is connected with the warning unit; the article monitoring terminal transmits the signals received by the radio frequency tag to the article management center mainframe through network and then the article management center mainframe gives an alarm through the warning unit. The utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: an alarm can be automatically given to the article management center or the article manager on the condition that the monitored articles are shifted, disconnected to power and network, thereby realizing a real-time monitoring toward the articles.

Description

The RFID goods monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to goods monitoring system, relates in particular to RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio-frequency (RF) identification) goods monitoring system.
Background technology
RFID, promptly radio-frequency (RF) identification is commonly called as electronic tag, is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data, can work in various rugged surroundings, can discern high-speed moving object, and is swift and convenient to operate.
RFID is a kind of breakthrough technology: the first, and single very concrete object can be discerned, rather than as existing bar code, a type objects can only be discerned; The second, it adopts wireless radio-frequency, can see through the exterior material reading of data, and bar code must read information by laser; The 3rd, can distinguish a plurality of objects simultaneously, and bar code can only be read singly.In addition, the quantity of information of radio frequency storage is also very big.
The RFID technology combines with technology such as internet, communications, can realize item tracking and information sharing in the global range.Current pressing for by applying RFID technology at public safety field strengthened management, and concrete direction comprises medical and health, food security, hazardous material management, anti-tamper security, mine safety, electronics license, animal identification, entrance guard management, special article supervision etc.
The utility model content
In order to realize management and monitoring effectively to article, the utility model proposes a kind of RFID goods monitoring system, described RFID goods monitoring system is a kind of goods monitoring system that combines with computer networking technology based on wireless radio-frequency, automatic control technology.
This RFID goods monitoring system includes RFID article monitoring terminal system, Item Management central host, alarm unit.Described RFID article monitoring terminal system comprises article monitoring terminal, radio-frequency (RF) tag, utilize wireless radio-frequency to communicate between article monitoring terminal and the radio-frequency (RF) tag, RFID article monitoring terminal is connected by network with the Item Management central host, and Item Management central host port connects alarm unit.The article monitoring terminal carries out sending to the Item Management central host by network after demodulation, decoding, the deciphering to the signal that receives from radio-frequency (RF) tag, goods monitoring system software and database are installed on the Item Management central host, the main management work of being responsible for goods monitoring system: the information that one side processing RF ID article monitoring terminal is sent, by alarm unit corresponding warning information is sent to the related personnel on the other hand, thereby realize real-time monitoring article.
The beneficial effect of this utility model is that it has the high speed recognition capability, to the article of its monitoring under different situations such as displacement, outage, suspension, can be from trend Item Management center or the Item Management person send warning, thereby realize real-time monitoring to article.It is applicable to classified papers, weapon, privacy device and all types of crypto carrier; The supervision of historical relic, antique, narcotics, toxic articles, the contour value of inflammable explosive article (high-risk) article.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system architecture synoptic diagram of this RFID goods monitoring system;
Fig. 2 is the article monitoring terminal inner structural representation of this RFID goods monitoring system;
Fig. 3 is this RFID goods monitoring system passive alarm mode synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4 is an initiatively type of alarm synoptic diagram of this RFID goods monitoring system;
Fig. 5 is the signal flow graph of this RFID goods monitoring system embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture synoptic diagram of RFID goods monitoring system, and as shown in Figure 1, the RFID goods monitoring system comprises reader (article monitoring terminal), radio-frequency (RF) tag, Item Management central host, alarm unit.
As shown in Figure 2, described article monitoring terminal (reader) is provided with module for reading and writing, control module (reader control chip, ethernet control chip), Switching Module, antenna.Described Switching Module provides two USB-RJ45 interfaces for the article monitoring terminal, and one links to each other with lan interfaces by the dedicated network cable, and another one can be passed through the dedicated network cable and link to each other with the network interface of PC; Such design has solved the problem that PC in goods monitoring system and the same space can not be shared, simultaneously.This RFID article monitoring terminal is connected with the Item Management central host by LAN (Local Area Network), and Item Management central host port connects alarm unit.The article monitoring terminal need not wiring, plug and play, each article monitoring terminal all can be set up independent IP address, and offer two communication port (1181,1182), carry out communication with a port under the normal condition, when under the blocked situation of this port, adopt second port to carry out communication again, to guarantee the unimpeded of access to netwoks.
Also be provided with led state display lamp module on the reader, this module is provided with power light, recognition label pilot lamp, USB network pilot lamp, and lamp is bright represents that then power supply is normal, distinguish label, the article monitoring terminal is normal with being connected of LAN (Local Area Network) and PC.Reader is provided with the RESET key that push type is provided with the IP address, when the article monitoring terminal is set, pin the Reset key on the reader earlier, plug in again, when seeing the continuous blink states of equipment pilot lamp, enter Item Management central host configuration interface and carry out article monitoring terminal IP setting, finish and can close this interface, configuration finishes.The setting of article monitoring IP address of terminal realizes that by installed software on the Item Management central host RESET key cooperates software setting IP.
Reader carries out sending the Item Management central host by USB interface to through the dedicated network cable after demodulation, decoding, the deciphering to the signal that receives from radio-frequency (RF) tag.
Goods monitoring system software and database are installed on the Item Management central host, main responsible this system management work: the information that one side processing RF ID article monitoring terminal is sent sends to the related personnel to corresponding warning information by alarm unit on the other hand.
Described alarm unit comprises gsm communication module, warning lamp and alarm bell.
When article were monitored, we were embedded into the bottom of monitored article with radio-frequency (RF) tag, used the standard of ISO14443, set reader and the recognition distance that is embedded with the radio-frequency (RF) tag article, 24 hours online (net) visit.Workflow: earlier by the singlechip chip on the reader (STC89C58RO+), the related data that module for reading and writing (MFRC500) is obtained from radio-frequency (RF) tag, through ICP/IP protocol control chip (RTL8019AS), Switching Module control chip (RTL8305SC) sends the Item Management central host to, show the state between reader and the radio-frequency (RF) tag, analyze radio-frequency (RF) tag whether in reader recognition scope, in the recognition scope, reader sends 12 ID sign indicating number to the Item Management central host, show that then monitored article are on the throne, then show monitored article displacement on the contrary, reader sends 12 0 to the Item Management central host, and send alerting signal to Item Management center or supvr by computer network or by GSM mobile communication SMS platform, at this moment Dui Ying type of alarm is called passive type type of alarm (TCP mode), as shown in Figure 3.Also can adopt active fire alarm mode (UDP mode), mainly be to be used to judge the obstructed and monitor terminal powering-off state of network as shown in Figure 4.
Illustrate, one machine-operated building, machine-operated LAN (Local Area Network) is arranged, according to the relevant administrative provisions of strengthening the concerning security matters computer of office, forbid to dismantle computer privately and computer is moved away from work position, need carry out real-time non-visual supervision in 24 hours to 200 concerning security matters computers that are dispersed in the building, at this moment use the RFID goods monitoring system of this utility model and just can realize.
At first develop concerning security matters computer monitor software, set up the database of 200 concerning security matters computers and the Back ground Information of equipment user, comprise phone number, meet warning and will directly send warning message to the user.Select one of Item Management central host for use, concerning security matters computer monitor software and database are installed on the Item Management central host.Concerning security matters computer control unit marks the IP section in machine-operated LAN (Local Area Network), 200 private ip address are provided, and gives the special use of article monitoring terminal configuration.Paste flexible radio frequency label with 200 and be labelled to 200 concerning security matters computer bottoms respectively, the recognition distance that reader and flexible radio frequency label are set is in the 3CM, and the concerning security matters computer put to reader (article monitoring terminal), it is corresponding with the reader antenna place to paste the flexible radio frequency label place, realize that the concerning security matters computer leaves the above Realtime Alerts of reader 3CM, two USB interface of reader, one is passed through the dedicated network cable and links to each other with lan interfaces, another one can link to each other by the network interface of dedicated network cable with the concerning security matters computer of being monitored, and the application of article monitoring terminal just can not have influence on the normal use of monitored concerning security matters computer like this.Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of this RFID concerning security matters Computerized monitor system signal, reader emission induced field, and in 3CM recognition scope, then reader sends 12 ID sign indicating number to the Item Management central host, shows that then monitored article are on the throne as if radio-frequency (RF) tag; Then show monitored article displacement on the contrary, reader sends 12 0 to the Item Management central host, and reports to the police to the related personnel's who sets in advance sending short message by mobile phone by the gsm communication module.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those skilled in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of claim of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a RFID goods monitoring system is characterized in that, includes: RFID article monitoring terminal system, Item Management central host, alarm unit; Described RFID article monitoring terminal system includes article monitoring terminal, radio-frequency (RF) tag; Utilize wireless radio-frequency to communicate between article monitoring terminal and the radio-frequency (RF) tag, this article monitoring terminal is connected with the Item Management central host by network, and Item Management central host port connects alarm unit; The article monitoring terminal sends the signal that receives from radio-frequency (RF) tag to the Item Management central host by network, and the Item Management central host gives the alarm by alarm unit.
2. RFID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described reader is provided with Switching Module, and two USB interface are provided.
3. RFID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described two USB interface, and one of them interface links to each other with lan interfaces by the dedicated network cable, and another one can link to each other with the network interface of PC by the dedicated network cable.
4. RFID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described article monitoring terminal adopts dual-port communication: carry out communication with a port under the normal condition, when under the blocked situation of this port, adopt second port to carry out communication again.
5. as claim 1,2 or 3 described REID goods monitoring systems, it is characterized in that, also be provided with led state display lamp module on the described reader, this module is provided with power light, recognition label pilot lamp, USB network pilot lamp, and lamp is bright represents that then power supply is normal, distinguish label, the article monitoring terminal is normal with being connected of LAN (Local Area Network) and PC.
6. RFID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described article monitoring terminal is provided with the RESET key that push type is provided with the article monitoring IP address of terminal.
7. REID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, on the described Item Management central host goods monitoring system software and database is installed.
8. RFID goods monitoring system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described alarm unit includes GSM communication module, warning lamp and alarm bell.
CN 200620119023 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 RFID article monitoring system Expired - Lifetime CN200947215Y (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101782761A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-21 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method based on wireless communication technology
CN101883259A (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-11-10 无锡中星微电子有限公司 Monitoring system and monitoring device and method thereof
CN102012997A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-04-13 北京凯瑞乐科技有限公司 Method, system and device for collecting and processing codes
CN102087518A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-08 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure
CN101650785B (en) * 2008-04-03 2011-08-31 上海交通大学 Dangerous- article physical-distribution intelligent supervision method based on radio frequency identification
CN102521632A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 国家保密科学技术研究所 Confidential article supervision system based on radio frequency identification (RFID)
CN102663572A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-09-12 扬州大学 Dangerous goods monitoring method based on radio frequency identification
CN102999036A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-03-27 福州大学 Solar wireless networking monitor system
CN103886194A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-25 河海大学常州校区 Dangerous goods smart voice prompt system and method
CN104426991A (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-18 上海方立数码科技有限公司 Special RFID monitoring early-warning equipment for small bank vault note boxes
CN106485303A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 北京溯云科技有限公司 Intelligent identifying system and the smart packages of fusion antenna
CN106610905A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-05-03 中视迪威激光显示技术有限公司 Assistant selection local area network interface system and communication method thereof

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650785B (en) * 2008-04-03 2011-08-31 上海交通大学 Dangerous- article physical-distribution intelligent supervision method based on radio frequency identification
CN101782761B (en) * 2009-01-20 2014-09-17 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method based on wireless communication technology
CN101782761A (en) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-21 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method based on wireless communication technology
CN102087518A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-08 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure
CN102087518B (en) * 2009-12-02 2014-12-03 邓斌涛 Industrial control system and management method for wireless structure
CN101883259A (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-11-10 无锡中星微电子有限公司 Monitoring system and monitoring device and method thereof
CN102012997A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-04-13 北京凯瑞乐科技有限公司 Method, system and device for collecting and processing codes
CN102521632A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 国家保密科学技术研究所 Confidential article supervision system based on radio frequency identification (RFID)
CN102663572A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-09-12 扬州大学 Dangerous goods monitoring method based on radio frequency identification
CN102999036B (en) * 2012-12-29 2015-07-22 福州大学 Solar wireless networking monitor system
CN102999036A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-03-27 福州大学 Solar wireless networking monitor system
CN104426991A (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-18 上海方立数码科技有限公司 Special RFID monitoring early-warning equipment for small bank vault note boxes
CN103886194A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-25 河海大学常州校区 Dangerous goods smart voice prompt system and method
CN106610905A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-05-03 中视迪威激光显示技术有限公司 Assistant selection local area network interface system and communication method thereof
CN106485303A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 北京溯云科技有限公司 Intelligent identifying system and the smart packages of fusion antenna
WO2018107527A1 (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-06-21 北京溯云科技有限公司 Intelligent identification system and intelligent bag having fusion antennas

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Granted publication date: 20070912

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