CN1834996A - Positioning administrative system of intelligent information and method thereof - Google Patents

Positioning administrative system of intelligent information and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1834996A
CN1834996A CNA2005101124214A CN200510112421A CN1834996A CN 1834996 A CN1834996 A CN 1834996A CN A2005101124214 A CNA2005101124214 A CN A2005101124214A CN 200510112421 A CN200510112421 A CN 200510112421A CN 1834996 A CN1834996 A CN 1834996A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
assets
signal
module
orientation management
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Pending
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CNA2005101124214A
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Chinese (zh)
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钱国平
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Qiangling Intelligent Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Qiangling Intelligent Science & Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2005101124214A priority Critical patent/CN1834996A/en
Publication of CN1834996A publication Critical patent/CN1834996A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the dynamic identification field, providing a RFID-based management method and system which can effectively identify and locate internal property and material IDs of enterprises and institutions, and the system mainly comprises data reader, information memory, network controller, electronic label, label issuer, wireless checker and computer. The invention can make identification and location management on properties, important materials and raw materials of production, more scientific and intelligent than artificial management.

Description

Intelligence goods, materials and equipments orientation management system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Dynamic Recognition field, relate in particular to a kind of assets and material orientation management system and method based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology.
Background technology
Quick progress along with social civilization, people require to improve day by day to the technological means in live and work utilization, set up advanced persons' such as computer management system, ERP system the high-tech management platform that can increase productivity one after another in enterprises and institutions inside such as all kinds of state-owned, private, foreign capitals.Under this advanced management instrument, the materials control of intramural capital assets, valuable cargo and production usefulness but also rests on artificial cognition, on the management level of loaded down with trivial details and poor efficiency such as manually tracing after manually checking, manually keep an eye on, losing.Generally speaking, after all needing a pile document to have personnel to confirm, handles the warehouse-in of goods and materials, deposit, deliver from godown etc., data query can only be seen document or manually import the form of computer afterwards, therefore needs a kind of management tool and method of more science to replace this traditional assets and store keeping pattern.
In real society, artificial cognition management, bar-code label identification isotype respectively have used in different fields.Do not utilize assets, valuable cargo and production that the RFID technology solves this enterprises and institutions inside with raw-material identification and orientation management system but still have.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, can effectively discern the identity of inner assets of enterprises and institutions and material and carry out the method and the system thereof of orientation management.
The invention provides a kind of assets and material orientation management method, it may further comprise the steps: at first by the system software platform data message of assets or material is write electronic label by label distribution device, guarantee that electronic label is consistent with actual goods, materials and equipments information, electronic label is sticked on assets or the material, in each warehouse or office must be through part (doorway, window, smallpox etc.) data reader is set, this reader can send detection signal in real time, when assets or material moves and when its identification range, data reader can in time be given computing machine with the data upload that is read, managerial personnel can remind by variety of way in system, generate logout simultaneously and gather various information and become form.
The invention provides a kind of assets and material orientation management system, based on RFID recognition technology, computer technology, network communications technology, it mainly is made up of data reader, information-storing device, network controller, electronic label, label distribution device, wireless check machine and computing machine.
Data reader wherein is the core of native system, by solidifying the radio-frequency transmissions circuit of a hyper band, to the effective range emitting radio frequency signal, when detecting corresponding electronic label, can feed back signal to the information-storing device of rear end, and be uploaded to computing machine and carry out data monitoring and location.Corresponding identification signal is arrested and sent to the emission detection signal that a kind of data reader provided by the invention can not stop.
Information-storing device wherein is mainly used in the recognition data that receives and store the data reader acquisition, and is uploaded to supervisory computer by network.Information-storing device of the present invention comprises that receiving identification signal, information stores, communication transmission and alerting signal exports.
Network controller wherein is the important component part that native system uses in mega project, for ensure the front end data reader identification to the goods, materials and equipments movable signal in time be uploaded to background management system, allow managerial personnel in time find dynamic data, network transfer speeds must be fast, and in general undersize item, directly with RS422/RS485 bus networking mode data transmission is also compared in time to computing machine by information-storing device, when controlled zone or data reader quantity are many, corresponding information-storing device can not in time be uploaded signal, therefore adopts network controller of the present invention to gather data-signal that each information-storing device uploads and gives background computer by the LAN (Local Area Network) real-time Transmission.Network controller of the present invention comprises Data Receiving, format conversion, data output.
Electronic label wherein is the critical piece that native system is used, and it possesses the information processing capability of artificial intelligence, embeds integrated circuit (IC) chip, adopts unified frequency range and working method with data reader, effectively can be read data in the identification range.Electronic label is fixed on the goods, materials and equipments packing as traditional assets label, can carries out effective orientation management by system.Electronic label of the present invention comprises signal acceptance and memory, coding translation and decompiling, signal feedback circuit; Each identification target adopts a waterproof, anti-high temperature, anticorrosion, anti-tampering package design, and the object that can satisfy under the various rugged surroundings is pasted, and adopts wireless connections and communication.Particularly the sensor circuit project organization of built-in chip is omnibearing, can farthest satisfy and be identified the signal capture of goods, materials and equipments under various dynamic shapes, break through the identification bottleneck that common sensor circuit need be parallel with identification aerial, improved the integrity that system uses.
Wherein label distribution device is mainly used in Computer Database and carries out communication, and the data message of each goods, materials and equipments is write from database in the electronic label of correspondence, as a licensing process, makes that the electronic label canned data on the goods, materials and equipments is consistent with goods, materials and equipments reality.Label distribution device of the present invention comprises data download, data storage, radio frequency transmission circuitry, sensor circuit.
Wireless check machine wherein is the important component part of native system, is mainly used in non-networking operations such as data acquisition, goods, materials and equipments data under the particular surroundings are made an inventory, long distance wireless mandate, guarantees that native system can be applicable to various projects.Wireless check machine of the present invention comprises radio frequency identification module, data memory module, data disaply moudle, data download and output circuit.
The system management software of installing on the background computer wherein, complete monitoring is carried out in system identification work, and the real-time dynamic and position of understanding be positioned assets and material, it comprises that system is provided with module, System Privileges module, communication management module, real-time monitoring module, searching and managing module, data maintenance module.
Use the present invention that intramural assets, valuable cargo and production are discerned and orientation management with starting material, more science is more intelligent than labor management, not only easy-to-look-up and statistics, and the perfect secrecy provision of enterprises and institutions make critical asset and material safer more secret.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a goods, materials and equipments orientation management system process flow diagram:
Wherein: 1, computing machine, 2, data reader, 3, signal storage, 4, electronic label, 5, network controller, 6, label distribution device, 7, the wireless check machine
Fig. 2 is large-scale goods, materials and equipments orientation management system network chart
Wherein: 1, computing machine, 2, data reader, 3, signal storage, 4, electronic label, 5, network controller, 6, label distribution device, 7, the wireless check machine
Fig. 3 is small-sized goods, materials and equipments orientation management system network chart
Wherein: 1, computing machine, 2, data reader, 3, signal storage, 4, electronic label, 6, label distribution device, 7, the wireless check machine
Fig. 4 is that the wireless check machine uses process flow diagram
Wherein: 1, computing machine, 4, electronic label, 7, the wireless check machine
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of orientation management system of discerning and locating inner assets of enterprises and institutions or material, native system is mainly based on the RFID REID; The RFID REID is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is by the automatic recognition objective object of radiofrequency signal and obtain related data, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various rugged surroundings.The RFID technology can be discerned high-speed moving object and can discern a plurality of labels simultaneously, and swift and convenient to operate, decipherment distance can reach tens meters.System is made up of parts such as computing machine 1, data reader 2, signal storage 3, electronic label 4, network controller 5, label distribution device 6, wireless check machines 7.Data reader 2 adopts state-of-the-art in the world at present radio RF recognition technology, is called for short the RFID technology, comprises the packaging system that radiofrequency signal transmission and receiving circuit, transmission and translating equipment, varying environment are suitable for.Signal storage 3 comprises signal reception, information stores and communication transfer function.Electronic label 4, comprise signal acceptance and memory, coding translation and decompiling, signal feedback circuit, each electronic label 4 all adopts waterproof, anti-high temperature, anticorrosion, anti-tampering package design, and the object that can satisfy under the various rugged surroundings is pasted, and adopts wireless connections and communication.Network controller 5 comprises Data Receiving, format conversion, data output, adopts the TCP/IP communication modes, guarantees that dynamic data in time is uploaded to background computer.Label distribution device 6 comprises data download, data storage, radio frequency transmission circuitry, sensor circuit, is responsible for goods, materials and equipments information is write electronic label.Wireless check machine 7 comprises that radio frequency identification module, data memory module, data disaply moudle, data download and output circuit, hand-holdablely reads electronic data to the goods, materials and equipments scene, the goods and materials and carry out telemanagement made an inventory.The system management software 8, can carry out complete monitoring to system identification work, can understand the dynamic and position of the goods, materials and equipments that is positioned in real time, comprise that system is provided with module, System Privileges module, communication management module, real-time monitoring module, searching and managing module, data maintenance module etc.The flow process of goods, materials and equipments orientation management system of the present invention is as follows: by label distribution device goods, materials and equipments information is written at first that (information wherein just is meant the data that is identified goods, materials and equipments in the electronic label 4, comprise assets title, weight, specification, the place of production, entry time), electronic label 4 is sticked on the assets, valuable cargo of required orientation management or produce and use starting material; Data reader 2 initiatively transmits, and the goods, materials and equipments of electronic label 4 is carried in search, carries out the bi-directional data verification after detecting the signal of effective range, and the information of catching is sent to signal storage 3, by signal storage 3 keeping records and be uploaded to computing machine.The installation system management software just can carry out complete monitoring to system identification work on computing machine 1, understands the dynamic and position of the goods, materials and equipments that is positioned in real time; The record of uploading of signal storage 3 can also be formed various record forms.
As shown in Figure 2, be the schematic diagram of goods, materials and equipments orientation management system of the present invention.More when the goods, materials and equipments quantity of needs location, particularly need the data reader quantity that is provided with more for a long time, just need network controller 5 to come district management; A network controller can connect 16 information-storing devices, carry out communication by TCP/IP network and background computer 1 again, such supervisory computer can be managed 255*16=4080 information-storing device at least, the gateways, warehouse of i.e. 4080 needs management, managing the world with such system, to take up an official post that the goods, materials and equipments of what mega project locatees be enough.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, the orientation management system of a kind of assets and material, the network controller 5 in not having embodiment 1, all the other are identical with embodiment 1, and signal storage 3 wherein carries out directly being uploaded to background computer 1 after the data storing; Perhaps a plurality of signal storages 3 link together, and are uploaded to background computer 1 after the bus connecting mode by RS422/RS485 is connected to each other.
As shown in Figure 4, the orientation management system of a kind of assets and material, can't can adopt wireless check machine 7 to carry out wireless check to the scene during communication at grid, as a kind of handheld terminal identification equipment, it can carry out wireless identification to any one goods, materials and equipments that posts electronic tag 4 at several centimetres in tens cm range, the state of goods, materials and equipments can be checked by the display screen data presented, also various data can be downloaded and upload.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of assets and material orientation management method based on radio RF recognition technology, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps: at first issue electronic label by label distribution device by the system software of installing on the computing machine, write the information of sundry assets and material, electronic label is sticked on assets and the material, the data reader that is arranged on assets and material site of storage gateway is detected electrons label signal ceaselessly, send information to signal storage after detecting radiofrequency signal, carry out data storing and be uploaded to network controller or directly be uploaded to background computer by signal storage, carry out signal alarm or prompting by the system software of installing on the computing machine, form logout and form.
2, a kind of system that uses claim 1 to carry out assets and material orientation management is characterized in that it mainly is made up of data reader, signal storage, electronic label, label distribution device, wireless check machine and computing machine.
3, a kind of system that uses claim 1 to carry out assets and material orientation management is characterized in that it mainly is made up of data reader, signal storage, network controller, electronic label, label distribution device, wireless check machine and computing machine.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that described data reader, adopt radio RF recognition technology, comprise the packaging system that radiofrequency signal transmission and receiving circuit, transmission and translating equipment, varying environment are suitable for.
5, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that described signal storage, comprise signal reception, information stores, communication transmission and warning output function; Above-mentioned signal storage can a plurality ofly link together, and the bus connecting mode by RS422/RS485 is connected to each other, in order to reach the purpose of a plurality of gateways of monitoring.
6, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that described electronic label, comprise signal acceptance and memory, coding translation and decompiling, signal feedback circuit; Each identification target adopts a waterproof, anti-high temperature, anticorrosion, anti-tampering package design, and the object that can satisfy under the various rugged surroundings is pasted, and adopts wireless connections and communication.
7, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that described label distribution device is written to the goods, materials and equipments information in the database in the corresponding electronic label, comprises data download, data storage, radio frequency transmission circuitry, sensor circuit.
8, a kind of assets according to claim 3 and material orientation management system, it is characterized in that described network controller is used for expansion system control capacity, can receive the signal of uploading of multiline message storer, and carry out communication by communication modes and the background computer of TCP/IP, comprise Data Receiving, format conversion, data output.
9, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that: described wireless check machine can be used for operations such as data acquisition, goods, materials and equipments data under the not networking state are made an inventory, long distance wireless mandate, comprises that radio frequency identification module, data memory module, data disaply moudle, data download and output circuit.
10, according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of assets and material orientation management systems, it is characterized in that the system management software installed on the background computer, complete monitoring is carried out in system identification work, and the real-time dynamic and position of understanding be positioned assets and material, it comprises that system is provided with module, System Privileges module, communication management module, real-time monitoring module, searching and managing module, data maintenance module.
CNA2005101124214A 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Positioning administrative system of intelligent information and method thereof Pending CN1834996A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1952974B (en) * 2006-11-10 2010-06-09 中山大学 Automatic pinpoint system and method of books in library
CN102509201A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 苏州博康生物医疗科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning and management system applied to Internet of things
WO2012083619A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for managing asset information of telecommunication equipments
CN104345721A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-11 黄河科技学院 Material condition monitoring system and method based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology
CN105471641A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 东莞市金铭电子有限公司 Information management method and correlation equipment
CN105701897A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 成都晨越建设项目管理股份有限公司 Informationizing management system of plant building project

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1952974B (en) * 2006-11-10 2010-06-09 中山大学 Automatic pinpoint system and method of books in library
WO2012083619A1 (en) * 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and system for managing asset information of telecommunication equipments
CN102509201A (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-20 苏州博康生物医疗科技有限公司 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) positioning and management system applied to Internet of things
CN104345721A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-02-11 黄河科技学院 Material condition monitoring system and method based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology
CN104345721B (en) * 2014-11-13 2018-04-10 黄河科技学院 A kind of goods and materials condition monitoring system and method based on RFID technique
CN105471641A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 东莞市金铭电子有限公司 Information management method and correlation equipment
CN105701897A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 成都晨越建设项目管理股份有限公司 Informationizing management system of plant building project

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