CN1977632B - Feed additive its preparing method and use - Google Patents
Feed additive its preparing method and use Download PDFInfo
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- CN1977632B CN1977632B CN2005100221768A CN200510022176A CN1977632B CN 1977632 B CN1977632 B CN 1977632B CN 2005100221768 A CN2005100221768 A CN 2005100221768A CN 200510022176 A CN200510022176 A CN 200510022176A CN 1977632 B CN1977632 B CN 1977632B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides a feed additive prepared by using natural plants as main raw material. It is made up by using licorice root, crataegus fruit, fresh ginger, bone powder and blood powder or milk dregs as raw material through a certain preparation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive, being specifically related to a kind of is the feed addictive that primary raw material is prepared from the natural plants.
Background technology
With the development of work science and technology and process of industrialization, because the appearance of environmental pollution, agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, pesticide, hormone feed and gene engineering technique, food-safety problem has caused global extensive concern.Especially in China " entry to WTO " afterwards, at " green ", the safety of agricultural product, extremely important.
At present, in order to make ox, sheep how long meat, fecund milk, people give in these livestock bodies and have injected a large amount of estrogen; The fishes and shrimps growth is rapid in order to allow, output increases, and the raiser has added the hormone feed of " expediting the emergence of "; In order to impel vegetables, melon and fruit volume big, shorten crop cycle, vegetable grower and orchard workers spray or inject " oxytocics " such as certain density ethephon (CEPHA), abscisic acids.This have and people and the similar material of biological endocrine hormone effect, by the chemical substance from external environment condition, is referred to as environmental hormone by scientific circles in other words, claims Environmental Hormone again, also is " the 3rd class detriment ".Environmental hormone mainly is by containing the material of this hormone composition, being eaten or use the bad reaction of back generation by the people to the harm of human body.Such as cosmetics, bathing agent, abluent, melon and fruit, vegetables, meat, food etc., function stack with normal hormone in the human body, cause endocrine disturbance, cause the normal hormone of human body not normal, show influence many aspects such as human development, reproduction, spirit, moods.As: owing to having the environmental hormone material in a large number in food, the drinking-water, causing man's sperm to reduce, male degeneration, so that male sterility is occurred frequently.The 2nd, cause the teratogenesis of conceived fetus.Discover that through scientist the women of child-bearing age are subjected to the pollution of environmental hormone for a long time, the possibility of the fetal anomaly of becoming pregnant is increased greatly, make the local deformity of face, limbs or the sexual organ of fetus.The 3rd, to children and teen-age grow totally unfavorable.The 4th, disturb and the reduction human immunologic function.Cause nervous system dysfunction, feeblemindedness, serious also can cause some cancer.
In order to address the above problem, the relevant report and the patent application of various types of feed addictives are arranged at present, are broadly divided into following a few class: 1, with trace element as feed addictive: as application number: 200510200244 denominations of invention: the preparation method of nanometer microelement feed addictive.2, with amino acid be the feed addictive of active component: as application number: 200410099204, denomination of invention: feed addictive, disclose a kind of feed addictive, it is to be prepared from by sodium glutamate, 5 '-inosine acid disodium, 5 '-Sodium guanylate, sanguinarine etc.3, with the microorganism be the feed addictive of main active: as: application number 200410026127 denominations of invention: a kind of feed addictive that contains microorganism and biology enzyme discloses the feed addictive of being made up of beneficial bacterium component, functional enzyme component, mineral trace element component and feed vector component.4, with the natural traditional Chinese medicine be the feed addictive of active component preparation: as application number: 200410040908 denominations of invention: additive for feed for piglets discloses with feedstock production such as the fleece-flower root, reticulate millettia, Chinese yam, coix seed, folium isatidis, Hedyotidis Diffusae, dried orange peel, the bighead atractylodes rhizomes and has formed.Application number: 200310105204 denominations of invention: the livestock and poultry Chinese herbal feed additive, disclosing with Radix Codonopsis, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the coptis, saline cistanche, fructus amomi, honeysuckle etc. is the additive of feedstock production.Since the selected raw material difference of above-mentioned disclosed additive, the consumption difference of raw material, and the effect of additive also has nothing in common with each other.
Summary of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention has provided a kind of feed addictive, it is that feedstock production forms by natural animal-plant, belong to biogenic feed addictive, getting fat encourages apace, the hormone residues problem that many feed addictives caused that can avoid existing market to sell again.Another technical scheme of the present invention is preparation method and the purposes that this no hormone feed addictive also is provided.
The invention provides a kind of feed addictive.This feed addictive is by containing the preparation that the following weight proportion raw material is prepared from:
10～40 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70～150 parts of hawthorn, 70～150 parts in ginger.
Further, also contain bone meal or blood meal or milk slag in the described raw material, its weight proportion is: 40～100 parts.
Further, described raw material also contains 100～250 parts of distiller's yeasts.
Further, described raw material also contains 40～100 parts of solids or liquid CO 2.
Feed addictive of the present invention, it is the preparation that is prepared from by the following weight proportion raw material:
40～100 parts of 10～40 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70～150 parts of hawthorn, 70～150 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meal or milk 40～100 parts of slags, 100～250 parts in distiller's yeast, solid or liquid CO 2s.
Further, it is the preparation that is prepared from by the following weight proportion raw material:
50～70 parts of 15～30 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 90～120 parts of hawthorn, 80～110 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meal or milk 55～75 parts of slags, 100～250 parts in distiller's yeast, solid or liquid CO 2s.
Further, it is the preparation that is prepared from by the following weight proportion raw material:
60 parts of 20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 100 parts of hawthorn, 100 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meal or milk 60 parts of slags, 160 parts in distiller's yeast, solid or liquid CO 2s.
Feed addictive of the present invention is to be main active by Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, ginger, bone meal or blood meal or the milk former green powder of slag or water, ethanol extract, add distiller's yeast, solid or liquid CO 2, and the preparation that complementary composition commonly used forms in the feed addictive.
Wherein, described preparation is: liquid preparation, solid pharmaceutical preparation or packaged preparation.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of this feed addictive.The prepared feed addictive of this preparation method is a packaged preparation, and its preparation method comprises the steps:
A, take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material:
40～100 parts of 20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70～150 parts of hawthorn, 70～150 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meal or milk 40～100 parts of slags, 100～250 parts in distiller's yeast, solid or liquid CO 2s;
B, with Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, ginger crushing and water-adding or alcohol extract, concentrate, dry, add feed complementary composition commonly used and make preparation, be packaged as component A;
C, take by weighing distiller's yeast, be packaged as B component;
D, 40～100 parts of solids or liquid CO 2 are packaged as component C;
E, the component A that will pack respectively, B component, component C put into another packing together, prepare separation dose.
For better enforcement the present invention, also provide the present invention not have the using method of hormone feed addictive.
The raw material that the present invention does not have the hormone feed addictive all derives from natural animal-plant, wherein, Radix Glycyrrhizae is glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.), the dry root and rhizome of glycyrrhiza inflate bat G.inflata Bat. or glycyrrhiza glabra G.glabra L.; Ginger is the dry rhizome of zingiber Zingiber officinale Rosc.; Hawthorn is the dry mature fruit of rose family Rosaceae plant large-fruited Chinese hawthorn Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.Var.majorN.E.Br. or hawthorn Crataegus pinnatifida Bge..
Distiller's yeast in the raw material of feed addictive of the present invention is common commercially available distiller's yeast.Carbon dioxide is the liquid or solid carbon dioxide that meets national standard of food grade.Bone meal, blood meal, milk slag are common regular commercially available qualified products, or get common animals such as pig, sheep bone, blood, suckle routinely that known method prepares.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the employed raw material of feed addictive of the present invention is the natural animal-plant raw material that can eat, and is as feed addictive safety, effective, remarkable to the getting fat growth encourage effect of poultry and livestock; Because this feed addictive does not contain hormone, can not influence the normal physiological of the poultry and livestock of being fed simultaneously, can not cause harmful effect yet the people of edible these poultry and livestock products; Also very easy, effective, the easy enforcement of preparation method of the present invention.The present invention does not have the hormone feed addictive to improving foodsafety, promoting the green agriculture development to have important positive effect, has extraordinary market prospects.
The present invention will be described below by the detailed description to better embodiment of the present invention, is limitation of the present invention but should not be construed as.Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modification according to the present invention, only otherwise break away from technological thought of the present invention, all belong to the defined scope of claims of the present invention.In addition, " part " the employed unit of weight that occurs in following examples is gram (g).
The specific embodiment
The preparation of embodiment 1 feed addictive of the present invention
Take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material: 100 parts of 10 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 100 parts of hawthorn, 150 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meals.
After earlier each raw material being cleaned, pulverize back adding 70% ethanol and extract with conventional method, the complementary composition that adds the feed routine after the extraction product drying and crushing is made pulvis, packs then.
Using method: in the feed of 8000 parts of weight, add the feed addictive that makes in this example, feeding animals behind the mixing.
The preparation of embodiment 2 feed addictives of the present invention
Take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material: 60 parts of 30 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70 parts of hawthorn, 100 parts in ginger, bone meal or milk slags.
After earlier each raw material being cleaned, pulverize, mix the back oven dry, add a small amount of edible anticorrisive agent, packing promptly.
Using method: the feed that the preparation of 5000 parts of weight is fed, be heated to 30 degree, add the no hormone feed addictive that makes in this example then, mix thoroughly, kept this temperature 24 hours, then with the feed feeding animals.
The preparation of embodiment 3 feed addictives of the present invention
Preparation contains the feed addictive of component A, B:
A, take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material:
10 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70 parts of hawthorn, 70 parts in ginger, 40 parts of blood meals;
B, with above-mentioned raw materials pulverize, drying, add feed complementary composition commonly used and make preparation, be packaged as component A;
C, take by weighing that distiller's yeast 100 is packaged to be B component;
D, the component A that will pack respectively and B component are put into another packing, prepare separation dose.
Using method: the feed that the preparation of 12000 parts of weight is fed, be heated to 28 degree, add the component A and the B component that make in this example then, mix thoroughly, kept this temperature 30 hours, then with the feed feeding animals.
The preparation of embodiment 4 feed addictives of the present invention
Preparation contains the feed addictive of component A, B, C:
A, take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material:
100 parts of 10 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70 parts of hawthorn, 70 parts in ginger and blood meal or milk slags;
B, above-mentioned raw materials is dry in pulverizing adds feed complementary composition commonly used and makes preparation, is packaged as component A;
C, take by weighing that distiller's yeast 100 is packaged to be B component;
D, 40 parts of liquid CO 2s are packaged as component C.
D, the component A that will pack respectively, B component, component C put into another packing together, prepare separation dose.
Using method: the feed that the preparation of 10000 parts of weight is fed, be heated to 25 degree, add the component A and the B component that make in this example then, mix thoroughly, kept this temperature 38 hours, add component C again, feeding animals behind the mixing.
The preparation of embodiment 5 feed addictives of the present invention
Preparation contains the feed addictive of component A, B, C:
A, take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material:
60 parts of 20 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 100 parts of hawthorn, 100 parts in ginger and blood meal or milk slags;
B, above-mentioned raw materials is dry in pulverizing adds feed complementary composition commonly used and makes preparation, is packaged as component A;
C, take by weighing that distiller's yeast 160 is packaged to be B component;
D, 60 parts of liquid CO 2s are packaged as component C.
D, the component A that will pack respectively, B component, component C put into another packing together, prepare separation dose.
Using method: the feed that the preparation of 10000 parts of weight is fed, be heated to 25 to 30 degree, add the component A and the B component that make in this example then, mix thoroughly, kept this temperature 36 hours, add component C again, feeding animals behind the mixing.
The preparation of embodiment 6 feed addictives of the present invention
Preparation contains the no hormone feed addictive of component A, B, C:
A, take by weighing the following weight proportion raw material:
100 parts of 40 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 150 parts of hawthorn, 150 parts in ginger and bone meal;
B, above-mentioned raw materials is added water decoct to extract, add feed complementary composition commonly used with conventional method and make aqua after pulverizing, be packaged as component A;
C, take by weighing that distiller's yeast 250 is packaged to be B component;
D, 100 parts of drikolds are packaged as component C.
D, the component A that will pack respectively, B component, component C put into another packing together, prepare separation dose.
Using method: the feed that the preparation of 15000 parts of weight is fed, be heated to 30 degree, add the component A and the B component that make in this example then, mix thoroughly, kept this temperature 42 hours, add component C again, feeding animals behind the mixing.
Below by evidence beneficial effect of the present invention.
The getting fat of 7 pairs of pigs of embodiment, ox, sheep encourages the effect experiment
With 10 of the oxen of fattening period, 8 of sheep, after 10 of feeder pigs are weighed respectively, be divided into two groups of A, B respectively, A group is fed and is added with the common commercially available feed of the prepared feed addictive of the embodiment of the invention 5, the common commercially available feed of the same race of feeding of B group, every group of identical and capacity of the forage volume of feeding every day, weigh respectively again after 30 days, calculate respectively and respectively organize average daily gain in weight every day (g/d), the results are shown in Table 1.
The average daily gain in weight (g/d) of table 1
| The A group | The B group | |
| Pig | 180 | 70 |
| Ox | 140 | 60 |
| Sheep | 170 | 30 |
The getting fat of 8 pairs of chickens of embodiment, duck encourages the effect experiment
After birth weighing respectively after month, be divided into two groups of A, B respectively, 12 every group of chickens, 10 every group of ducklings.A group is fed and is added with the common commercially available feed of the prepared feed addictive of the embodiment of the invention 3, the common commercially available feed of the same race of feeding of B group, every group of identical and capacity of the forage volume of feeding every day weighed respectively after 30 days again, calculate respectively and respectively organize average daily gain in weight every day (g/d), the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 chicken and duck average daily gain in weight every day (g/d)
| The A group | The B group | |
| Chicken | 13 | 7 |
| Duck | 12 | 10 |
Embodiment 9 is the no hormone confirmatory experiment of object with ox, sheep
With 10 of sexually matured of the right age cows, 10 of ewes, be divided into two groups of A, B respectively, the A group is fed and is added with the common commercially available feed of the embodiment of the invention 5 prepared feed addictives, feeding of B group is added with the feed of the same race of common commercially available feed addictive, every group of identical and capacity of the forage volume of feeding every day fed respectively 40 days, and each group of record is oestrused number of times and time.
Experimental result shows that irregular symptom of estrus has on average appearred 3 times in B group cow, and irregular symptom of estrus has appearred 7 times in B group ewe; And irregular symptom of estrus does not all appear in cow and ewe in the A group.
Embodiment 10 is the no hormone confirmatory experiment of object with the chicken
4 months cockerel of birth is divided into A, B respectively feeds 12 every group for two groups.The A group is fed and is added with the common commercially available feed of feed addictive of the present invention, the B group is fed and is added with the feed of the same race of common commercially available feed addictive, every group of identical and capacity of the forage volume of feeding every day fed respectively 3 months, and what cock respectively organized in record begins the time of crowing and other behavioral aspect.
Experimental result shows that A group cock begins to crow about 60 days, B group cock just began to crow about the 30th day, finds to have in the B group cock phenomenon of 2 appearance and duck mating simultaneously.The sexal maturity time that the sexal maturity time ratio A group cock of B group cock has been described shifted to an earlier date about 30 days, and the sexual behaviour of cock is had harmful effect.
Above-mentioned example proves: the present invention uses the prepared feed addictive that forms of the natural animal-plant raw material that can eat, and safety, effective is remarkable to the getting fat growth encourage effect of poultry and livestock; Can not influence simultaneously the normal physiological of the poultry and livestock of being fed, can not cause harmful effect naturally yet the people of edible these poultry and livestock products; Also very easy, effective, the easy enforcement of preparation method of the present invention.Feed addictive of the present invention has good market prospects to improving foodsafety, promoting the green agriculture development to have important positive effect.
Claims (2)
1. feed addictive, it is characterized in that: it is by containing the preparation that the following weight proportion raw material is prepared from: 40～100 parts of 10～40 parts in Radix Glycyrrhizae, 70～150 parts of hawthorn, 70～150 parts in ginger, bone meal or blood meal or milk slags.
2. feed addictive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described raw material also contains 100～250 parts of distiller's yeasts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100221768A CN1977632B (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | Feed additive its preparing method and use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100221768A CN1977632B (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | Feed additive its preparing method and use |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1977632A CN1977632A (en) | 2007-06-13 |
| CN1977632B true CN1977632B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2005100221768A Expired - Fee Related CN1977632B (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2005-11-30 | Feed additive its preparing method and use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1977632B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1092249A (en) * | 1992-07-05 | 1994-09-21 | 詹桂强 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound feed additive |
| CN1275386A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-06 | 塔志丽 | Pure traditional Chinese medicine fodder additives |
-
2005
- 2005-11-30 CN CN2005100221768A patent/CN1977632B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1092249A (en) * | 1992-07-05 | 1994-09-21 | 詹桂强 | Traditional Chinese medicine compound feed additive |
| CN1275386A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-06 | 塔志丽 | Pure traditional Chinese medicine fodder additives |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 曾礼华 |
| 曾礼华;陈放.天然植物作为饲料添加剂的应用研究.西南农业学报.2004,17(2), * |
| 李张锁.育肥猪加喂中草药.新农业.1995, * |
| 陈放.天然植物作为饲料添加剂的应用研究.西南农业学报.2004,17(2), |
| 陶昌华.禽畜饲喂山楂亦可药食两用.中国农村科技.2005, * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1977632A (en) | 2007-06-13 |
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