CN1974488B - Multielement natural mineral fertilizer - Google Patents

Multielement natural mineral fertilizer Download PDF

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CN1974488B
CN1974488B CN200610161957XA CN200610161957A CN1974488B CN 1974488 B CN1974488 B CN 1974488B CN 200610161957X A CN200610161957X A CN 200610161957XA CN 200610161957 A CN200610161957 A CN 200610161957A CN 1974488 B CN1974488 B CN 1974488B
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fertilizer
soil
quartzite
stone
weight portions
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王振方
焦俊武
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Abstract

The multielement natural mineral fertilizer consists of Chinese medicinal stone 30-60 weight portions, pumice 10-40 weight portions, potash feldspar 10-25 weight portions, calcite 5-15 weight portions, and quartzite 5-15 weight portions. It is environment friendly fertilizer with obvious yield increasing and soil improving effects. It has simple production process, simple usage and low cost.

Description

A kind of multielement natural mineral fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, particularly a kind of multi-element mineral fertilizer.
Background technology
Comprise in the production of food crop, each planting fruit-trees, vegetables in agricultural, need to use chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, can cause soil compaction, contaminate environment behind the chemical fertilizer life-time service.And soil property degeneration, the phenomenon that hardens also can take place in general fertilizer after using the certain period continuously, make negative effects such as effect of fertilizer decay.
In the patent No. is that ZL011004746, patent name are to propose a kind of method of getting potash fertilizer from potassium rich rock-lime hydro-thermal legal system, after potassium rich rock and Wingdale pulverizing, ball milling, mixing, in autoclave steam, carry out hydro-thermal reaction, get KOH, make potash fertilizer in order to produce sylvite.
The patent No. the inventor is that ZL021167745, patent name are in the multifunctional natural mineral preparation, a kind of multifunctional natural mineral preparation is provided, it is made up of yellow son, calcite, lazurite in medical stone, float stone, the stone, through selecting materials, pulverize, being mixed and made into.It can be applicable in the agriculture production, and as fertilizer sources uses, and can increase production and can keep the soil not harden, and is pollution-free; And manufacture craft is simple, and is cheap.Now this patent is widely used popularization at home, obtains very big benefit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of multielement natural mineral fertilizer, is that the patent No. that continues is the improvement invention of ZL021167745.It is a kind of fertilizer that has remarkable volume increase, improves soil, environmental-protection function; And its manufacture craft, using method are simple and convenient, and cost of material is lower, are easy to obtain, and its making, use cost are lower.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.A kind of multielement natural mineral fertilizer of the present invention, the feature of its first scheme are that it mainly is made up of following component: the medical stone 30-60 of ratio by weight, float stone 10-40, potassium felspar sand 10-25.
Alternative plan is in first scheme, and described potassium felspar sand 10-25 is replaced with calcite 5-15.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, calcite 5-15.
Third party's case is in first scheme, also comprises the quartzite 5-15 of ratio by weight.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, calcite 5-15, quartzite 5-15.
Cubic case is in first scheme, and described potassium felspar sand 10-25 replaces with quartzite 5-15.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, quartzite 5-15.
The 5th scheme is in first scheme, also comprises the calcite 5-15 of ratio by weight.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, potassium felspar sand 10-25, calcite 5-15.
The 6th scheme is in the 5th scheme, also comprises the quartzite 5-15 of ratio by weight.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, potassium felspar sand 10-25, calcite 5-15, quartzite 5-15.
The 7th scheme is in first scheme, also comprises the quartzite 5-15 of ratio by weight.Promptly comprise medical stone 30-60, float stone 10-40, potassium felspar sand 10-25, quartzite 5-15.
In above-mentioned each scheme, described float stone can replace with zeolite.
Its making method may further comprise the steps:
1) select materials, the ore of each component selected impurity elimination respectively,
2) pulverize, the ore separated pulverizing powdering with each component forms each component raw material,
3) batching is got each component raw material ready by formula rate,
4) mix, each component raw material of getting ready mixed,
5) granulation, with each component raw material granulation on tablets press that mixes,
6) packing, each the component raw material packing with after the granulation forms fertilizer of the present invention.
It is raw material that the present invention adopts medical stone, float stone, potassium felspar sand, quartzite, calcite in the natural crystal, and it is pulverized, and forms by different proportion ingredients, mixing manufacture, and technology is simple, and is with low cost, effective.Each above-mentioned natural crystal such as medical stone, float stone, calcite, quartzite once used for Chinese medicinal materials traditionally.The medical stone smell is sweet, warm, nontoxic.Float stone has another name called spray, pore is arranged as the moth nest, and body is empty and light, and smell is salty, flat, nontoxic.Calcite smell hardship, suffering, Great Cold, nontoxic.The quartzite smell is sweet, warm, nontoxic.Potassium felspar sand is the rock that contains potassium element.The available zeolite of above-mentioned float stone (pumice) (zeolite) substitutes, and float stone and zeolite are the porousness rock that the slag ejection produces.Each above-mentioned component raw material, domestic widely distributed, be easy to get.Help crop yield, soil improvement after the use.Because soil property degeneration, the phenomenon that hardens after using the certain period continuously, can take place in general chemical fertilizer, can make the effect of fertilizer decay.Contain various trace elements in the mineral fertilizer of the present invention the growths of farm crop is had promoter action, both can be used as fertilizer, increase the output of crop, and can improve soil, avoid degenerating, and help environmental improvement; Particularly be used with common fertilizer, its effect of fertilizer that significantly gains, and improve soil property.Its making, easy to use.The contriver once detected mineral fertilizer of the present invention, wherein contained 3.1 milligrams/kilogram of available phosphoruss, 153 milligrams/kilogram of available potassium, pH value 8.4, exchangeable calcium 4.88 * 10 3375 milligrams/kilogram in exchangeability magnesium, effectively boron is 234 milligrams/kilogram, effectively sulphur is 302 milligrams/kilogram, effectively iron is 16.1 milligrams/kilogram, 514 milligrams/kilogram in full manganese, effectively copper is 0.31 milligram/kilogram, effectively zinc is 0.41 milligram/kilogram, complete plumbous 44.8 milligrams/kilogram, 0.288 milligram/kilogram of full cadmium, 7.41 milligrams/kilogram of full chromium, 2.770 milligrams/kilogram of arsenic, wherein elements such as available phosphorus, available potassium, pH value, exchangeable calcium, exchangeability magnesium, effective boron, effective sulphur, effective iron, full manganese, effective copper, effective zinc all have good effect to soil and farm crop.Through using proof, these elements can make soil not harden, and become loose, and activation is significantly increased production crop.
In sum, the present invention is the mineral fertilizer of being made up of natural crystal, is a kind ofly to have multiple element and can increase production and improve the soil the fertilizer of environmental protection and public nuisance free; Its making, use simply, cost is low.Be applied in the agriculture production, be used as mineral manure or with common fertilizer, significantly volume increase improves quality of agricultural product and nutritive ingredient, improves the soil, and is pollution-free.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1. prescriptions are made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 45, float stone 25, potassium felspar sand 18.
Its making method may further comprise the steps:
1) select materials, the ore of each component selected impurity elimination respectively,
2) pulverize, the ore separated pulverizing powdering with each component forms each component raw material,
3) batching is got each component raw material ready by formula rate,
4) mix, each component raw material of getting ready mixed,
5) granulation, with each component raw material granulation on tablets press that mixes,
6) packing, each the component raw material packing with after the granulation forms fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 2, and prescription is made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 45, float stone 25, calcite 10
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, and prescription is made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 40, float stone 25, calcite 10, quartzite 10.
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4. prescriptions are made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 45, float stone 25, quartzite 10.
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5. prescriptions are made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 60, float stone 10, potassium felspar sand 25, calcite 10.
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6. prescriptions are made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 40, float stone 30, potassium felspar sand 10, calcite 15, quartzite 15.
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7. prescriptions are made of by weight proportion following component:
Medical stone 45, float stone 25, potassium felspar sand 18, quartzite 10.
Making method is with embodiment 1.
Among described each embodiment float stone can replace with zeolite.
Applicable cases: a plurality of at home provinces and cities of multielement natural mineral fertilizer of the present invention promote the use of, and effect is remarkable.Illustrate as follows:
1. the wheat test presided over of Nanyang City, Henan Province research of agricultural science.
1) bottom application simultaneous test.The soil that uses is general 2.2 mu of soil fertility, and soil property is a strong yellow soil, and tested variety is interior township 188.Wherein half soil is contrast usefulness, 40 jin of urea of mu bottom application.Second half soil is test usefulness, and 40 jin of urea of mu bottom application add 100 jin of multielement natural mineral fertilizers of the present invention to be handled.Test-results such as following table 1
Table 1
2) big bottom application simultaneous test.20 mu of areas.Soil property is a strong yellow soil, and soil fertility is fertile, and the wheat breed of participating in the experiment is Zhengzhou 9023, and tractor-ploughing does not have other management.The contrast field is 100 jin of mu bottom application ammonium hydrogencarbonates, and the experimental plot is 100 a jin+mineral fertilizer of the present invention of mu bottom application ammonium hydrogencarbonate.Through species test, test-results such as following table 2:
Table 2
Figure A20061016195700071
2. rice test
1) cultivated area is each 15 mu, and seed rice is No. 6, Henan round-grained rice, and every mu in experimental plot is with fertile 30 kilograms of mineral of the present invention, 180 jin of carbon ammonia, and 102 yuan of cost per mus are closed in 1050 jin of per mu yields.80 jin of contrast field every mu of usefulness 45% composite fertilizers, 100 jin of carbon ammonia, 113 yuan of cost per mus are closed in 970 jin of per mu yields.The result: the experimental plot contrasts 80 jin of every mu of volume increase in field, contrasts the field cost per mu and reduces by 11 yuan.
2) cultivated area is each 7 mu, and seed rice is No. 6, Henan round-grained rice, and every mu in experimental plot is with fertile 25 kilograms of mineral of the present invention, 150 jin of carbon ammonia, and every mu of early July is mended 30 jin of 40% composite fertilizers, and 120 yuan of cost per mus are closed in 1150 jin of per mu yields.80 jin of contrast field every mu of usefulness 45% composite fertilizers, 100 jin of carbon ammonia, 113 yuan of cost per mus are closed in 980 jin of per mu yields.The result: the experimental plot contrasts 170 jin of every mu of volume increase in field, and contrasting the field cost per mu increases by 7 yuan.
3. the result of use of mineral fertilizer of the present invention on vegetables, cotton.Every mu is mixed to spread fertilizer over the fields after even with mineral of the present invention fertile 50 kilograms and composite fertilizer and makees base manure, and every mu is dashed with the application with irrigation water of the fertile 12-20 kilogram of mineral of the present invention and to execute.Plot with mineral manure of the present invention is compared with the contrast plot, adopts the seedling of mineral manure of the present invention even strong, and growth potential is strong, and is anti-ageing, increase yield significantly.As following table 3:
Table 3
Figure A20061016195700081
As above data, the contriver tests in a large number at Different Crop, dissimilar soil, field observation, listen to peasant's reflection, evidence, the present invention have not only improved output, improved quality, improved soil property in addition and alleviate the disease and pest effect, simultaneously, price of the present invention is low, less investment, output is many, and is nuisanceless, be natural matter, and promote for big area scientific basis is provided.

Claims (2)

1. a multielement natural mineral fertilizer comprises the medical stone 30-60 of ratio by weight, potassium felspar sand 10-25, and calcite 5-15 is characterized in that also comprising the float stone 10-40 of ratio by weight.
2. a kind of multielement natural mineral fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising the quartzite 5-15 of ratio by weight.
CN200610161957XA 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Multielement natural mineral fertilizer Active CN1974488B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805229B (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-04-10 靳和润 Polypeptide organic compound mineral fertilizer
CN102746061B (en) * 2012-06-26 2014-04-02 陈金太 Bio-fungus polypeptide mineral fertilizer synergist
CN103408374B (en) * 2013-08-19 2015-02-04 程金根 Fertilizer composition as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104003786A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-08-27 徐焘 Production method of practical and novel biological organic mineral compound fertilizer
CN105439683A (en) * 2014-08-25 2016-03-30 武汉赛润科技有限公司 An efficient organic fertilizer
CN105523846A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-27 秦勇义 Double-microorganism phosphorus-potassium fertilizer
CN106673815A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-17 黄之喜 Natural pollution-free multi-element mineral fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108383651A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-10 青海国泰盐湖资源股份有限公司 A kind of soil conditioner

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223989A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-28 陈亮 Special Se-contg. mineral fertilizer
CN1320581A (en) * 2001-05-18 2001-11-07 李献 Functional tourmaline fertilizer and its preparing process
CN1456537A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-19 王振方 Multifunctional natural mineral preparation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1223989A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-28 陈亮 Special Se-contg. mineral fertilizer
CN1320581A (en) * 2001-05-18 2001-11-07 李献 Functional tourmaline fertilizer and its preparing process
CN1456537A (en) * 2002-05-10 2003-11-19 王振方 Multifunctional natural mineral preparation

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