CN1970259A - Method for producing bamboo board - Google Patents

Method for producing bamboo board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1970259A
CN1970259A CN 200610155006 CN200610155006A CN1970259A CN 1970259 A CN1970259 A CN 1970259A CN 200610155006 CN200610155006 CN 200610155006 CN 200610155006 A CN200610155006 A CN 200610155006A CN 1970259 A CN1970259 A CN 1970259A
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
bamboo chip
board
bamboo board
production method
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CN 200610155006
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1970259B (en
Inventor
张齐生
林海
来国民
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Longyou Andi Bamboo Product Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Dazhuang Industrial Group Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
LONGYOU ANDI BAMBOO PRODUCT CO Ltd
HANGZHOU DASSO FLOOR CO Ltd
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Application filed by LONGYOU ANDI BAMBOO PRODUCT CO Ltd, HANGZHOU DASSO FLOOR CO Ltd filed Critical LONGYOU ANDI BAMBOO PRODUCT CO Ltd
Priority to CN200610155006A priority Critical patent/CN1970259B/en
Publication of CN1970259A publication Critical patent/CN1970259A/en
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Publication of CN1970259B publication Critical patent/CN1970259B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

It relates to bamboo plate production method. 1) it processes bamboo fiber to thread bamboo sheet, 2) bleach, carbonize and dry after modifying property, 3) soaking the said bamboo sheet in glue agent, dry to the water content 10-12%, taking the bamboo plate of the corresponding weight based on 1.1-1.3g/cm3 intensity to fill into the mold, 5) sending the bamboo sheet to heat compressor with compression force 6-10 MPa for 30-60 minutes, setting the compression temperature 100+-5DEG C for melamine resin adhesive, or 135+-5DEG C for phenol aldehyde resin adhesive, and 6)process the compressed plate. The made bamboo plate is even in intensity, high in static curve strength and hardness, anti wearing and good in stability.

Description

The production method of bamboo board
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bamboo board production technical field.
Background technology
Manufacture sheet material with bamboo wood as raw material because the raw material cheapness, be easy to get, cost is low, good looking appearance and intensity height, performance is good and be widely used in dalle or other industries such as floor, furniture.Fast, the aboundresources of mao bamboon growth particularly can fine replacement wooden boards, has saved timber resources, helps the protection of ecological environment, thereby more and more is subjected to the great attention of country and industry.Traditional bamboo board processing method is: take broken well-thought-out plan silk of mao bamboon or bamboo chip, impregnation is adorned mould after drying, become section bar through the high pressure press curing again, though existing production technology is comparative maturity comparatively speaking, product quality is more satisfactory, but, because the changes in process parameters in the production process is bigger, the concrete grammar of compression moulding is also incomplete same, cause the quality index of bamboo board not reach best requirement, particularly panel density homogenieity and width, the thickness direction anti-deformation remains further to be improved, some exported product often can not satisfy international standard and be returned goods, to greatest extent occupying inter-national market.In addition, to the sheet material of some special industries uses, such as: outdoor decoration material, indoor heating floor, indoor swimming pool floor etc., existing bamboo board can't fully reach its instructions for use.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to design the technical scheme of the production method that a kind of bamboo board is provided, the bamboo board density of making is even, MOR is high, hardness is high, wear-resistant, do not go mouldy, good stability, not yielding.
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) adopt commercially available mao bamboon bamboo chip, this bamboo chip is separated through adding seam machine roll-in comb, is processed into along the cracked thread bamboo sheet of machine direction;
2) thread bamboo sheet is after bleaching, carbonization, modification are handled, and drying or air dry to moisture content is 6-10%;
3) through step 2) bamboo chip in melmac or synvaren, flood 240-500 second, pull out vertically and drain, oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 10-12%;
4) density by the finished product bamboo board is 1.1-1.3g/cm 3Calculate, take by weighing the above-mentioned bamboo chip of corresponding weight, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material;
5) bamboo chip that paves is sent in the hot press suppressed, controlled pressure is 6-10MPa, and the time is 30-60 minute, adopts the hot pressing pressing process of normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature, and using the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick is 100 ± 5 ℃; Or the hot pressing temperature of use synvaren is 135 ± 5 ℃;
6) bamboo board with compression moulding is 20-40 ℃ in temperature, and humidity is under the environment of 30-45%, processes the bamboo board that gets product after health in 5-12 days.
The production method of described bamboo board, it is characterized in that described mould comprises upper cover plate, lower bolster, the welding of lower bolster both sides is provided with the side block, side block two arranged outside density limited blocks, and upper cover plate, lower bolster are mated formation respectively on one group of heating platen, two adjacent surfaces.
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that described mao bamboon bamboo chip for removing the bamboo chip that processes behind surf green and the tabasheer, and its width is that 12-20mm, thickness are 2-6mm.
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that step 2) in moisture content be 8.2-9.5%.
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that bamboo chip floods 300-420 second in the step 3) in adhesive, pulls out vertically to drain, and oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 10.5-12%.
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that controlled pressure is 8-9.5MPa in the step 5), and the time is 45-55 minute, uses the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick to be 98-102 ℃; Or use the hot pressing temperature of synvaren to be 133-137 ℃;
The production method of described bamboo board is characterized in that bamboo board is 20-30 ℃ in temperature in the step 6), and humidity is under the environment of 30-40%, and the bamboo board that gets product is processed in finishing after health in 7-10 days.
The production method of above-mentioned bamboo board, production technology is simple, production efficiency is high, the bamboo board density of making is even, MOR is high, hardness is high, wear-resistant, do not go mouldy, good stability, not yielding, can satisfy the instructions for use of special industries such as outdoor decoration material, indoor heating floor, indoor swimming pool floor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of production mould of the present invention and relevant press device thereof.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1) adopt commercially available mao bamboon bamboo chip, this bamboo chip is separated through adding seam machine roll-in comb, is processed into along the cracked thread bamboo sheet of machine direction;
2) thread bamboo sheet is after bleaching, carbonization, modification are handled, and drying or air dry to moisture content is 6%;
3) through step 2) bamboo chip in melmac or synvaren, flooded 360 seconds, pull out vertically and drain, oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 10%;
4) density by the finished product bamboo board is 1.1-1.3g/cm 3Calculate, take by weighing the above-mentioned bamboo chip of corresponding weight, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material;
5) bamboo chip that paves is sent in the hot press suppressed, controlled pressure is 9.5MPa, and the time is 58 minutes, adopts the hot pressing pressing process of normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature, uses the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick to be 98-102 ℃; Or use the hot pressing temperature of synvaren to be 133-137 ℃;
6) bamboo board with compression moulding is 20-40 ℃ in temperature, and humidity is under the environment of 30-45%, processes the bamboo board that gets product after health in 5-12 days.
Embodiment 2:
1) adopt commercially available mao bamboon bamboo chip, this bamboo chip is separated through adding seam machine roll-in comb, is processed into along the cracked thread bamboo sheet of machine direction;
2) thread bamboo sheet is after bleaching, carbonization, modification are handled, and drying or air dry to moisture content is 8%;
3) through step 2) bamboo chip in melmac or synvaren, flooded 420 seconds, pull out vertically and drain, oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 11%;
4) density by the finished product bamboo board is 1.1-1.3g/cm 3Calculate, take by weighing the above-mentioned bamboo chip of corresponding weight, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material;
5) bamboo chip that paves is sent in the hot press suppressed, controlled pressure is 8.5MPa, and the time is 50 minutes, adopts the hot pressing pressing process of normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature, uses the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick to be 98-102 ℃; Or use the hot pressing temperature of synvaren to be 133-137 ℃;
6) bamboo board with compression moulding is 20-30 ℃ in temperature, and humidity is under the environment of 30-40%, processes the bamboo board that gets product after health in 7-10 days.
Embodiment 3:
1) adopt commercially available mao bamboon bamboo chip, this bamboo chip is separated through adding seam machine roll-in comb, is processed into along the cracked thread bamboo sheet of machine direction;
2) thread bamboo sheet is after bleaching, carbonization, modification are handled, and drying or air dry to moisture content is 10%;
3) through step 2) bamboo chip in melmac or synvaren, flooded 480 seconds, pull out vertically and drain, oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 12%;
4) density by the finished product bamboo board is 1.1-1.3g/cm 3Calculate, take by weighing the above-mentioned bamboo chip of corresponding weight, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material;
5) bamboo chip that paves is sent in the hot press suppressed, controlled pressure is 7.5MPa, and the time is 40 minutes, adopts the hot pressing pressing process of normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature, and using the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick is 100 ± 5 ℃; Or the hot pressing temperature of use synvaren is 135 ± 5 ℃;
6) bamboo board with compression moulding is 20-40 ℃ in temperature, and humidity is under the environment of 30-45%, processes the bamboo board that gets product after health in 5-12 days.
The mao bamboon bamboo chip that the various embodiments described above adopted is for removing the bamboo chip that processes behind surf green and the tabasheer, and its width is that 12-20mm, thickness are 2-6mm, and preferred: width is that 15-18mm, thickness are 2-4mm.
Described mould comprises upper cover plate 6, lower bolster 4, the welding of lower bolster both sides is provided with side block 3,3a, side block 3,3a two arranged outside density limited blocks 5,5a, upper cover plate 6, lower bolster 4 are mated formation respectively on 2 liang of adjacent surfaces of one group of heating platen, and nethermost heating platen 2 bottoms are provided with and density limited block 5, hydraulic cylinder 1,1a that 5a is corresponding.The two ends, the left and right sides of every heating platen 2 are provided with steam inlet 8, steam (vapor) outlet 7, cooling water inlet 8a, cooling water outlet 7a respectively.During use, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material; The bamboo chip that paves sent into carry out normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature compacting in the hot press, other syndeton of hot press for existing known technology, does not repeat them here.
This sheet material detects through the quality testing center, the mean value of product technology parameter such as following table:
Test item Moisture content Density Thickness swelling rate MOR Case hardness Elastic modelling quantity
Unit g/cm3 MPa MPa GPa
Measured value 7.1 1.27 0.952 159 146.6 13.89
Like product 7.9 1.06 1.2 130.7 98.8 10.18

Claims (7)

1, the production method of bamboo board is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) adopt commercially available mao bamboon bamboo chip, this bamboo chip is separated through adding seam machine roll-in comb, is processed into along the cracked thread bamboo sheet of machine direction;
2) thread bamboo sheet is after bleaching, carbonization, modification are handled, and drying or air dry to moisture content is 6-10%:
3) through step 2) bamboo chip in melmac or synvaren, flood 240-500 second, pull out vertically and drain, oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 10-12%;
4) density by the finished product bamboo board is 1.1-1.3g/cm 3Calculate, take by weighing the above-mentioned bamboo chip of corresponding weight, press the bamboo chip grade separation, mat formation in mould, the high bamboo chip of grade is as lining, and the low bamboo chip of grade is as bed material;
5) bamboo chip that paves is sent in the hot press suppressed, controlled pressure is 6-10MPa, and the time is 30-60 minute, adopts the hot pressing pressing process of normal temperature-hot pressing-normal temperature, and using the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick is 100 ± 5 ℃; Or the hot pressing temperature of use synvaren is 135 ± 5 ℃;
6) bamboo board with compression moulding is 20-40 ℃ in temperature, and humidity is under the environment of 30-45%, and processing had both got the finished product bamboo board after health in 5-12 days.
2, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described mould comprises upper cover plate (6), lower bolster (4), lower bolster both sides welding is provided with side block (3,3a), side block (3,3a) two arranged outside density limited blocks (5,5a), upper cover plate (6), lower bolster (4) are mated formation respectively on one group of heating platen (2) two adjacent surfaces.
3, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described mao bamboon bamboo chip for removing the bamboo chip that processes behind surf green and the tabasheer, and its width is that 12-20mm, thickness are 2-6mm.
4, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that step 2) in moisture content be 8.2-9.5%.
5, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that bamboo chip floods 300-420 second in the step 3) in adhesive, pulls out vertically to drain, and oven dry or air dry to moisture content are 10.5-12%.
6, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that controlled pressure is 8-9.5MPa in the step 5), and the time is 45-55 minute, uses the hot pressing temperature of melamine resin adehsive stick to be 98-102 ℃; Or use the hot pressing temperature of synvaren to be 133-137 ℃;
7, the production method of bamboo board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that bamboo board is 20-30 ℃ in temperature in the step 6), and humidity is under the environment of 30-40%, and the bamboo board that gets product is processed in finishing after health in 7-10 days.
CN200610155006A 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Method for producing bamboo board Expired - Fee Related CN1970259B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610155006A CN1970259B (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Method for producing bamboo board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610155006A CN1970259B (en) 2006-12-04 2006-12-04 Method for producing bamboo board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1970259A true CN1970259A (en) 2007-05-30
CN1970259B CN1970259B (en) 2010-05-26

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100572009C (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-12-23 杭州大庄地板有限公司 Bamboo recombination sectional material and manufacture method thereof
CN102166773A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-31 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing top-grade yacht material with black and white interval stripes by utilizing small wood
CN102166772A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-31 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing high-grade yacht material with black-white spacing stripes by using moso bamboo
CN101181789B (en) * 2007-12-07 2012-09-05 上海星嘉诺华材料科技有限公司 Wood-plastic profiles and manufacturing method therefor
CN103101100A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 廊坊华日家具股份有限公司 Environment friendly recombination bamboo artificial board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104260158A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 宋从甲 Chinese musical instrument bamboo board production method and application thereof
CN106808550A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wallboard and its production method
CN106808546A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of production method of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wood
CN106808547A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo flooring and its production method
WO2021152104A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 African Bamboo A method for manufacturing bamboo scrimberboard, bamboo scrimberboard, bamboo particleboard, and bamboo oriented strand board
CN114888919A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-12 浙江可信竹木有限公司 Manufacturing method of bamboo-wood composite board capable of recycling waste materials and bamboo-wood composite board

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101181789B (en) * 2007-12-07 2012-09-05 上海星嘉诺华材料科技有限公司 Wood-plastic profiles and manufacturing method therefor
CN100572009C (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-12-23 杭州大庄地板有限公司 Bamboo recombination sectional material and manufacture method thereof
CN102166773A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-31 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing top-grade yacht material with black and white interval stripes by utilizing small wood
CN102166772A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-31 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing high-grade yacht material with black-white spacing stripes by using moso bamboo
CN102166773B (en) * 2011-02-17 2013-04-17 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing top-grade yacht material with black and white interval stripes by utilizing small wood
CN102166772B (en) * 2011-02-17 2013-10-23 福建农林大学 Processing method for producing high-grade yacht material with black-white spacing stripes by using moso bamboo
CN103101100A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 廊坊华日家具股份有限公司 Environment friendly recombination bamboo artificial board and manufacturing method thereof
CN104260158B (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-06-01 宋从甲 The production method of a kind of national musical instruments bamboo board and application thereof
CN104260158A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 宋从甲 Chinese musical instrument bamboo board production method and application thereof
CN106808550A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wallboard and its production method
CN106808546A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of production method of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wood
CN106808547A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-09 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo flooring and its production method
CN106808547B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-05-24 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo flooring and its production method
CN106808546B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-05-24 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of production method of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wood
CN106808550B (en) * 2015-11-30 2019-05-24 湖南桃花江竹材科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-carbon anti-corrosion bamboo wallboard and its production method
WO2021152104A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 African Bamboo A method for manufacturing bamboo scrimberboard, bamboo scrimberboard, bamboo particleboard, and bamboo oriented strand board
CN114888919A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-08-12 浙江可信竹木有限公司 Manufacturing method of bamboo-wood composite board capable of recycling waste materials and bamboo-wood composite board
CN114888919B (en) * 2022-05-07 2024-05-07 浙江可信竹木有限公司 Manufacturing method of bamboo-wood composite board capable of recycling waste materials and bamboo-wood composite board

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: ZHEJIANG DASSO INDUSTRIAL GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HANGZHOU DAZHUANG FLOOR BOARD CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 311251, New River Town, Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Co-patentee after: Zhang Qisheng

Patentee after: Zhejiang Dazhuang Industrial Group Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Longyou Andi Bamboo Product Co., Ltd.

Address before: Lin Pu Zhen you Che Qiao Xiaoshan District of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311251

Co-patentee before: Zhang Qisheng

Patentee before: Hangzhou Dasso Floor Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Longyou Andi Bamboo Product Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20171204