CN1957689A - Method and apparatus for killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach Download PDFInfo
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- CN1957689A CN1957689A CNA2005100197129A CN200510019712A CN1957689A CN 1957689 A CN1957689 A CN 1957689A CN A2005100197129 A CNA2005100197129 A CN A2005100197129A CN 200510019712 A CN200510019712 A CN 200510019712A CN 1957689 A CN1957689 A CN 1957689A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
A method for killing the indoor flies, cockroach and other sanitary pests features that a physical apparatus is used to kill them. The catching and killing method comprises the following steps: firstly, according to the ecological habits of indoor sanitary pests, an enrichment device is used for enrichment, a detection recording device is used for detecting and counting the activity of the indoor sanitary pests in the enrichment device in the enrichment process, and a catching and killing device or a disturbance device and a catching and killing device are started according to the set activity value. Under the condition of the disturbance device, the disturbance device disturbs and directionally drives the enriched sanitary pests to the catching and killing device for catching and killing; meanwhile, under the condition of a disturbance device, the detection recording device can be simplified into a detection-delay circuit, and after a signal is detected, enrichment is carried out through delay. Collecting the killed pests by a collecting device; the activation of the trapping and killing device and the disturbing device can be started according to a set activity value, and can also be started according to an optimized program together with the activity value according to the time point determined by the ecological habits of pests and the actual situation of the external environment. The corresponding trap of the invention is designed in a modularized mode and mainly comprises an enrichment device, a detection and recording device, a disturbance device, a trapping and killing device, a collecting device and a shell for supporting and fixing the components. Besides the basic structure, the device also comprises auxiliary components for realizing the functions of the device, such as a power supply, a circuit, a switch, a digital chip, a microprocessor, a photosensitive probe, a motor and the like. The said trap can be set and controlled manually by installing LCD, infrared remote controller, etc. and may be controlled automatically by electronic circuit or electronic circuit with microprocessor.
Description
One, technical field: the invention belongs to method and trapper thereof that a kind of physical instrument is catched and killed indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach.
Two, technical background: fly and cockroach all are worldwide common indoor sanitary insect pests.Their fertility is strong, and it is wide to get the food scope, and is movable fast quick and certain ability of migrating is arranged, and can adapt to the variation of various environmental conditions, particularly has the ability of the human manufacturing chemical insecticide of tolerance (generation resistance).All these feasible extremely difficult their life that allows away from the mankind.
Indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly (the following stated fly all refers to the one-tenth fly in indoor activity) and cockroach mainly are to harass the human lives, spread disease and and then harm humans health, stained food and article etc. the mankind's harm.
The control of indoor sanitary insect pest such as fly and cockroach mainly contains medicine and kills method, and physical instrument is catched and killed method and measure of biotic control.Medical treatment is the most effective and the most commonly used method, can at short notice indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach be controlled in certain quantitative range.The shortcoming of medical treatment is the potential hazard to people and animals and environment, and owing to the generation of pest resistance makes drug failure.Biological control is a kind of comparatively promising method, but because biological control need be introduced other biology, and these biological its effects generally have strong selectivity, thereby the scope of application of biological control and result of use, and is comparatively limited for now.Physical control does not relate to the use of agricultural chemicals, can not cause environmental pollution and to people and animals' infringement, indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly that catches or kill and cockroach also are easy to cleaning.Therefore physical control is at present except that the chemicals control, and people are to another kind of main selection of indoor sanitary insect pest control.
Different at fly and indoor sanitary insect pests such as cockroach, the method for physical control are difference to some extent also.Method comparatively ripe and commonly used as: use light trapping at fly, High-Voltage Network is killed, and uses chemical substance to lure at fly and cockroach, and viscose glue is sticking catches etc.
The physical instrument that can see is catched and killed method and trapper at present, adopts basically and lures--catch or kill, minority lure and catch and kill between add detection means, directly start with the signal that detects and catch and kill device.These methods and product use the flight of restriction indoor sanitary insect pest normally under the effect of luring the factor, stickingly catch, shock by electricity or machinery method such as impacts and catches and kills, and generally can catch or kill indoor sanitary insect pest effectively.
Three, summary of the invention:
1. goal of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and corresponding trapper that uses physical instrument to catch and kill indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach.The method and corresponding trapper make full use of the ecological habit of indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach, by using technology such as microelectronics and digital circuit, catch and kill indoor sanitary insect pest with the mode that is easy to allow the people accept.
2. technical scheme:
The method that sanitary insect pests such as indoor fly of the present invention and cockroach are catched and killed is: at first the ecological habit according to indoor sanitary insect pest carries out enrichment with an enriching apparatus, in enrichment process, survey and add up the activity of indoor sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus, start by the movable value of setting and catch and kill device or disturbance device and catch and kill device with surveying tape deck.Having under the situation of disturbance device, catched and killed to catching and killing device by the sanitary insect pest of disturbance device disturbance and directed driven enrichment; Having under the situation of disturbance device simultaneously, surveying tape deck and can be reduced to detection-delay circuit, detect signal after, carry out enrichment by time-delay.Insect after catching and killing is collected by gathering unit; The startup of catching and killing device and disturbance device also can be started by the formula of optimizing with movable value by the time point of determining according to the insect ecological habit and the actual conditions of external environment except that being started according to a movable value of setting.
The corresponding trapper of the present invention designs by modular mode, mainly by enriching apparatus, survey tape deck, disturbance device, catch and kill device, gathering unit and support, fixedly the shell of said modules is formed.Except that above-mentioned basic structure, also comprise parts such as the accessory of realizing the said apparatus effect such as power supply, circuit, switch, digit chip, microprocessor, motor.
Above-mentioned trapper can be by Artificial Control, also can be controlled automatically by electronic circuit or the electronic circuit that contains microprocessor.
Below the corresponding trapper of the present invention just, its basic structure device is done to describe in detail from aspects such as principle and formations.
The enriching apparatus design principle is to carry out the corresponding construction design according to sanitary insect pest ecological habits such as fly and cockroaches.
Fly is movable under natural daylight or artificial light environment, and flight is quick, and have the light of becoming, the look that becomes, characteristic such as become to distinguishing the flavor of, troop; Very unmovable under the dark condition, and inhabit on ceiling, electric wire or the rope etc.Utilize these habits of fly, the enriching apparatus of fly is designed to a box like structure, built-inly lures light source, bait (comprising the bait that contains fly information extract), perches frame etc., and its underpart has the inlet of fly.Box is made up by transparent tabular material with holes or Web materials, or is made of jointly transparent panel and Web materials according to requirement attractive in appearance.
The cockroach power extreme difference that circles in the air, but it is quite quick to creep.Cockroach is waited by day and hides under the luminous environment in the hidden place of dark, and just four go out activity during no luminous environment night etc.Cockroach happiness is warm, the place of humidity and food in abundance, and its reproductive habit is that egg pod is attached in dark corners and the slit.According to above-mentioned cockroach habit, the enriching apparatus of cockroach is designed to provide suitable perching, breed, get to eat and the place of hiding to cockroach, and comes adult, nymph and the egg pod of enrichment all size with this.Cockroach enriching apparatus profile is box-like, on the opening that enters for cockroach is arranged.Opening is unenclosed construction or the papillary opening that extends to box.Stratiform or alveolate texture for communicating each other in the box also can be maze-type structure.The built-in moisture abundant cockroach of box is liked the bait that contains pheromones that comprises of food.In some specific embodiments, it has for cockroach escapes from so that the opening of killing.Enriching apparatus is replaceable as required.
The enriching apparatus that is used for cockroach can link together one by one, makes the rotating cylinder shape.Rotating cylinder is with rotary handle or driven by motor, and wherein motor is controlled automatically by switch control manually or by special electronic circuit.Rotating cylinder shape enriching apparatus (include preservative substance or made by anti-corrosion material) can use for a long time, avoids the trouble of often changing.Single or rotating cylinder shape cockroach enriching apparatus can be made into the compression shape, can strut with magnetic force during use.A kind of mode that magnetic force struts is to interact with the native magnet or the electromagnet that are installed on the trapper with being fixed on the enriching apparatus iron bar, struts the enriching apparatus of compression shape.
Adopt to survey the main purpose of tape deck, the one, verify whether be enriched to insect, the 2nd, the activity of record and statistics insect, an insect number of estimating and quantizing to be enriched to by movable value.Three just topmost purposes are the characteristics of trooping of utilizing fly and cockroach all to have, and carry out enrichment with reasonable time; Just get a suitable movable value by the number of enrichment and start and catch and kill device or disturbance device, obtain best predating efficiency with this.
Surveying the tape deck employing contains the digital circuit of exploring block or contains microprocessor circuit.Exploring block can be the conduction conductor, by measuring electric current or the potential change that produces when conductor is conducted electricity in the insect contact, with digital integrated chip or contain microprocessor circuit the activity that insect constantly contacts the conduction conductor is write down and added up, and with this movable value as insect in the enriching apparatus.Exploring block also can be infrared light supply and accept parts, during by the measurement pest activity covering of infrared beam is write down and added up the activity of insect, and estimates the variation of number of pest with this.Except that above-mentioned two kinds of methods, exploring block also can be the sound wave receiving circuit, and the number change of fly is estimated in the acoustic vibration of CF when flying by receiving fly.
Tape deck can be by the ecological habit time opening of specific insect, and in running can between survey at regular intervals, with energy efficient to greatest extent.
A kind of reduced form of surveying tape deck is that probe portion adds delay circuit.Time-delay by certain hour comes the enrichment insect, simplifies complicated record and statistical circuit with this.In the present invention, this reduced form form only is used in the scheme that contains disturbance device.
Disturbance device also is the ecological habit that utilizes fly or cockroach, by the startup method of setting use up, noise, vibration, flow air etc. carry out disturbance to fly or the cockroach that rests in the enriching apparatus, and by the perturbation action directed driven to catching and killing device, catched and killed by catching and killing device.
When fly is subjected to unexpected disturbance, can be excited and towards the opposite irregular flight incessantly of direction and bright place of disturbing source.Disturbance device is placed the porch of fly on the enriching apparatus, and rationally arrange light source and the position of catching and killing device, just can drive fly and fly, just can catch and kill flies whole in the enriching apparatus so within a certain period of time towards catching and killing on the device.
Cockroach can excitedly immediately also run away to dark shelter apace and hide when being subjected to noise or vibrational perturbation suddenly.Cockroach photophobia in addition.Therefore start high light and noise simultaneously or/and vibrate, but just fast driving cockroach directed movement.By cockroach being driven, catched and killed by catching and killing device toward catching and killing device.
Use disturbance device that many benefits are arranged.The one, because the directed driven effect arranged, it is higher relatively therefore to catch and kill efficient.The 2nd, under the situation that the need electricity consumption is catched and killed, only need in disturbance, to move and catch and kill device, but saves energy, this is extremely important in low power dissipation design.The 3rd, it is same because the directed driven effect is arranged, insect only can be towards the direction motion of setting, need not consider insect polypide size when therefore manufacturing and designing enriching apparatus and when catching and killing insect problem such as escape from from inlet, can simplify the enriching apparatus inlet with and interior.At last, the directed driven effect of disturbance device makes and catches the insect live body and become possibility, so just transforms harm into treasure; As when the killing black beetle with the dodge gate between a solenoid control enriching apparatus and gathering unit, in disturbance, open this door, just cockroach can be driven to gathering unit, the cockroach of catching can make live body feed or medicinal material etc.
In specific embodiment of the present invention, light can be provided by el light emitting device.Noise or vibration can be provided by the device that bell, loudspeaker, oscillator etc. can produce noise or vibrations.Flow air is provided by electric fan.
The present invention adopts and sticking catches, high-voltage electric shock and mechanical presses etc. are catched and killed device.
Fly flight is quick, and to the flight of bright place, catches or the method for high-voltage electric shock is catched and killed so suit to use in disturbance to glue.Cockroach except that available sticking catch catch and kill with high-voltage electric shock because it is hidden toward the dark place when being disturbed, just can kill cockroach, and the cockroach that kills of extruding can continue on for trapping and killing cockroach as the cuisines of cockroach alive so available mechanical presses is directly pushed enriching apparatus.
Sticking catching is under the driving of disturbance device, makes fly or cockroach orientation run away to viscose glue.Because disturbance is continuously all glued fly or cockroach and is caught by viscose glue.In related embodiment of the present invention, viscose glue can be coated on the viscose glue plate or on the drum-type adhesive tape.The drum-type adhesive tape rotates or driven by motor with rotary handle.Wherein motor is controlled automatically by switch control manually or by special electronic circuit.Viscose glue plate or drum-type adhesive tape are replaceable as required, and wherein the drum-type adhesive tape can use for a long time.
High-voltage electric shock is another kind of the selection, is promptly constantly starting high pressure or high voltage pulse in the disturbance, after a period of time, whole flies or cockroach is hit extremely.High pressure or high voltage pulse are provided by high-tension circuit or high voltage pulse circuit.High-tension circuit or the special electronic circuit of pulsed high-voltage route are controlled automatically.
Mechanical presses is meant extruding enriching apparatus in disturbance, and cockroach is killed in enriching apparatus.Mechanical presses can be passed through electromagnetic force, or the corresponding mechanical device of driven by motor pushes and realizes.Electromagnetic force or motor etc. are by being controlled automatically by special electronic circuit.
Gathering unit is difference according to the difference of killing mode.For the mechanical presses mode, enriching apparatus is gathering unit.Catch sticking, viscose glue plate or drum-type adhesive tape are gathering unit.Concerning high-voltage electric shock is killed, can be a feeder, or a drawer-like structure, also available viscose glue plate or rotating cylinder shape adhesive tape etc. is collected.Rotating cylinder shape adhesive tape is with rotary handle or driven by motor, and wherein motor is controlled automatically by switch control manually or by special electronic circuit.Viscose glue plate or drum-type adhesive tape are replaceable as required, and wherein drum-type adhesive tape (include preservative substance or made by anti-corrosion material) can use for a long time, avoid the trouble of often changing.
The above electronic circuit described in the device is controlled the sequencing automation that can realize that cockroach is catched and killed with control circuit or the control circuit that contains microprocessor.Add a sensitive probe, then can start the process of catching and killing automatically by circuit that designs or microprocessor according to the luminous environment in the external world.Add that an infrared signal receiving circuit can realize straighforward operation to trapper.
The device of catching and killing fly and killing black beetle is organically combined, just can be realized with a single unit system under different periods and ambient light environmental condition the purpose of catching and killing fly and cockroach respectively.
The present invention and corresponding trapper have the sanitary insect pest of similar ecological habit also to catch and kill effect to more indoor to fly and cockroach except that fly and cockroach are catched and killed the effect.
The corresponding trapper of the present invention can be used liquid crystal indicator and corresponding connection, control circuit and button, just can realize time showing, correction, catches and kills the setting of mode, electric quantity of power supply and catch and kill demonstration of number of times etc.If add the infrared circuit of accepting, then can realize straighforward operation.
According to the above, the present invention can realize in the following manner catching and killing fly or/and the purpose of cockroach.
(1). wait and control, start tape deck, catch and kill device and gathering unit and wait and realize by power supply, switch, motor, detection writing circuit, high-tension circuit and control circuit are set.
(2). utilize single-chip microcomputer, by microelectric technique, add electronic circuit and corresponding Machinery Ministry assign to control, start tape deck, catch and kill device and gathering unit etc., thereby realize catching and killing fly or/and the automation mechanized operation of cockroach.
(3). in the above-mentioned dual mode, add disturbance device and realize.
(4). indoor fly is or/and the ecological habit of himself is not only followed in the activity of cockroach, and its activity also is subjected to the influence of mankind's activity to a great extent.Therefore, also can utilize sensitive probe to determine indoor situation and luminous environment in the present invention and the related specific embodiment, allow electronic circuit or microprocessor determine disturbance and the time point of catching and killing by default circuit or program.
(5). the device that will catch and kill fly and killing black beetle is organically combined, and the integral body of composition is controlled automatically with unified control circuit, is implemented in the different periods and reaches under the ambient light environmental condition purpose of catching and killing fly and cockroach respectively.
3. advantage and effect:
The present invention has abandoned present physical instrument and has catched and killed fly and cockroach method and the corresponding Design of device thinking of catching and killing.At present the method for using is essentially and lures--catch or kill, minority lure and catch and kill between add detection means.Thinking of the present invention is to make full use of the ecological habit feature, using enrichment (comprises and luring, provide and perch, hide and the breeding place)--collection process--catched and killed--in detection and record, or enrichment (comprises and luring, providing and perch, hide and the breeding place)--surveying and record--disturbance (makes cockroach excited suddenly, movable aggravation, and by the disturbance directed driven)--catching and killing--collection process is come killing black beetle.The present invention simultaneously considers that fly organically combines the device of catching and killing fly and killing black beetle in different period activities indoor with cockroach, becomes as a whole, is implemented in the different periods to reach under the ambient light environmental condition purpose of catching and killing fly and cockroach respectively.Except that fly and cockroach, the method and corresponding trapper are are also catched and killed effect to other indoor sanitary insect pest.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
(1). made full use of the ecological habit of fly and cockroach, can catch and kill into fly, and from the egg pod to the adult cockroach of each growth and development stage.
(2). physical instrument is catched and killed mode, need not use agricultural chemicals, and the normal consumption product that relate to all can adopt and can recycle or the material of easily biological-degradable.Therefore it is environmentally friendly that the present invention reaches relevant trapper, to the person poultry harmless.
(3). only need change some parts where necessary,, also only need regularly or not timing ground electricity consumption at short notice if relate to power consumption.Therefore use very economical.
(4). the application by electronic circuit, microprocessor, sensitive probe and rotating cylinder shape device etc., can realize easy and automation that fly and cockroach are catched and killed, thereby save human resources greatly.
(5). realize catching and killing with an overall structure to fly and cockroach.
(6). can catch and kill other indoor sanitary insect pest simultaneously.
Four, embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of embodiment of catching and killing indoor one-tenth fly.Trapper mainly is made up of enriching apparatus, high-voltage fence and circuit for producing high voltage, detection tape deck etc.The box like structure that enriching apparatus is made of transparent panel or net, below have supply into fly enter the mouth.Be provided with the light source of luring usefulness in the enriching apparatus, perch frame, high-voltage fence and sniffer.Perching frame is the plane network structure, is made by metal or plastics.A kind of form of high-voltage fence is a double-level-metal net spaced intermediate, and one deck is anodal, and one deck is a negative pole.High-voltage fence also can be the positive and negative metal wire or the strip conductor of multirow parallel interval arrangement.Perch frame and high-voltage fence can with two be one.The probe portion of surveying tape deck is in enriching apparatus, and recording section then is positioned on the same circuit board with high-pressure generating circuit, control circuit.Exploring block can be a metallic conductor, also can be the infrared emission receiving device, or the sound wave receiving device.This embodiment starts high-voltage fence by the value of certain activity by control circuit.Stop after the time that the high-voltage fence operation that starts is set.The one-tenth fly of killing has ad hoc groove or dish on trapper to be collected.
Embodiment 2: add disturbance device on embodiment 1 described structure, started disturbance device and catched and killed device by control circuit by the value of activity.Disturbance device can be vibrator or electric fan, or the both has.Vibrator is arranged in trapper, drives whole trapper vibration during vibration.Electric fan then is positioned at enriching apparatus opening below, start the back and produce air-flow (in such cases, the hole that should have gas to flow out on the enriching apparatus) in enriching apparatus, but the one-tenth fly in the disturbance enriching apparatus so not only also can stop housefly to escape from.The running time of disturbance device with catch and kill device with and synchronously.
Embodiment 3: a kind of variation scheme of embodiment 2, remove high-voltage fence and circuit for producing high voltage among the embodiment 2, and catch and kill device with viscose glue plate that places enriching apparatus top or sidewall or adhesive tape conduct.Can add the chemical substance of tool attracting action in the viscose glue, as the food of fly happiness food and fly information extract (muscalure) etc.This kind design can increase the efficient of luring, and cuts down the consumption of energy simultaneously.Viscose glue plate in the present embodiment can be changed as required, and adhesive tape is rotated by handle or motor, and motor is by hand switch or control circuit control.
Embodiment 4: embodiment 2 or a kind of reduction procedure of 3, it directly after detecting signal, by delay circuit time-delay a period of time (enrichment), starts disturbance then and catches and kills device.This scheme can be saved complicated record and statistical circuit.
Embodiment 5: in embodiment 1 to 4 scheme, control circuit during increase is provided with time point according to the universal law of fly activity, by movable value and time point together, starts disturbance and catches and kills device by the formula of optimizing.
Embodiment 6: in embodiment 1 to 4 scheme, and control circuit during increase, but reach the probe of sensitization and the actual light and shade that related circuit comes acquisition environment, by movable value, time point and actual light environment, start disturbance and catch and kill device by the formula of optimizing.
Embodiment 7: a kind of embodiment of catching and killing indoor cockroach.Trapper mainly by enriching apparatus, survey tape deck, high-voltage electric shock device etc. and form.Attachment device comprises power supply, switch, circuit etc.Enriching apparatus is a ventilative lighttight box like structure, on the opening that enters for cockroach is arranged.High voltage shock net places enriching apparatus that (being convenient to using repeatedly and the collection of dead cockroach of high voltage shock net) arranged on the base plate at certain angle of inclination.During use, start high-voltage fence by control circuit by certain movable value.Start and stop after high-voltage fence moves the time of setting.The cockroach that kills is by the feeder on the trapper, or a drawer-like structure is collected.
Embodiment 8: a kind of embodiment of catching and killing indoor cockroach.Trapper mainly is made up of compressible enriching apparatus, the mechanical device that pushes enriching apparatus, detection tape deck etc.Enriching apparatus is a ventilative lighttight box like structure, on the opening that enters for cockroach is arranged.During use, during use, start pressurizing unit by the value of certain activity by control circuit, pressurizing unit extruding enriching apparatus is to kill cockroach.Mechanical presses can be passed through electromagnetic force, or the corresponding mechanical device of driven by motor is realized.Enriching apparatus by be installed in magnet on the trapper or electromagnet, and enriching apparatus on iron bar restore to the original state by magnetic force.Be squeezed and dead cockroach can be used as the cuisines of cockroach be used for luring once more the collection cockroach.Enriching apparatus can be changed as required.Enriching apparatus also can use the enriching apparatus of rotating cylinder shape, and the motor of controlling automatically by handle, switch control or circuit when needing is changed the single enriching apparatus that connects together.
Embodiment 9: add disturbance device on embodiment 7 described structures, its structure also makes corresponding changes simultaneously.Except that the opening that enters for cockroach is arranged, also have and run away to high-voltage electric shock for cockroach and hit the opening of device extremely on the enriching apparatus, when being disturbed for cockroach from then on opening escape from, and killed by high-voltage electric shock.Perturbation action is by el light emitting device and make vibration or/and the device of noise produces.El light emitting device is installed in the opening part that enriching apparatus enters for cockroach, and vibration and/or noise device are installed on the several points in enriching apparatus top.During use, start disturbance device and high-voltage fence by control circuit, the time that operation is set by the value of certain activity.The high light that el light emitting device produces stops cockroach to escape from from inlet, and vibration simultaneously is or/and the high-voltage electric shock that vibration that the noise device produces and/or noise are rushed for dark place with high light with cockroach hits extremely to be hit on the device kills.Dead cockroach is by the feeder on the trapper, or a drawer-like structure collected, and also available viscose glue plate or rotating cylinder shape adhesive tape etc. is collected.
Embodiment 10: add disturbance device on embodiment 8 described structures, start disturbance device and mechanical presses killing device by the value of activity by control circuit.Perturbation action is by el light emitting device and make vibration or/and the device of noise produces.El light emitting device is installed in the opening top that enriching apparatus enters for cockroach, and vibration and/or noise device are installed on the several points in enriching apparatus top.Disturbance device can be installed in the dull and stereotyped recess of squeezing action, suffers damage when preventing to push.Start disturbance device during operation earlier, move the mechanical presses device then.
Embodiment 11: a kind of embodiment of catching and killing indoor cockroach.Trapper mainly by enriching apparatus, play the el light emitting device of perturbation action and make vibration or/and the device of noise, viscose glue plate or adhesive tape etc. are formed.Attachment device comprises power supply, switch, circuit etc.On enriching apparatus, have for cockroach and run away to the opening of viscose glue plate or adhesive tape, when being disturbed for cockroach from then on opening escape from, and clung until death by viscose glue.El light emitting device is installed in the opening part that enriching apparatus enters for cockroach, and vibration and/or noise device are installed on the several points in enriching apparatus top.Whole trapper is the structure an of sealing light tight (but ventilative) except that the opening that enters for cockroach.During use, start disturbance device by the value of certain activity by control circuit and just can stop cockroach to escape from by the high light that el light emitting device produces from inlet; Vibrate simultaneously or/and vibration that the device of noise produces and/or noise are rushed for cockroach on the viscose glue at dark place with high light.The glue face that the motor that adhesive tape utilizes whirligig to control automatically by handle, switch control or circuit more renews.Viscose glue plate and enriching apparatus then can be changed as required.
Embodiment 12: a kind of reduction procedure of embodiment 9,10,11, it directly after detecting signal, by delay circuit time-delay a period of time (enrichment), starts disturbance then and catches and kills device.This scheme can be saved complicated record and statistical circuit.
Embodiment 13: in embodiment 7 to 12 schemes, control circuit during increase is provided with time point according to the universal law of cockroach activity, by movable value and time point together, starts disturbance and catches and kills device by the formula of optimizing.
Embodiment 14: in embodiment 7 to 12 schemes, control circuit during increase, but and the probe of sensitization and the actual light and shade that related circuit comes acquisition environment, start disturbance and/or catch and kill device by the formula of movable value, time point and actual light environment optimization.
Embodiment 15: the mutual combination of the arbitrary scheme among the embodiment 1 to 6 among arbitrary scheme and the embodiment 7 to 14.But the unified integral body periodic duty in evening on daytime that constitutes.
Embodiment 16: in embodiment 1 to 15 scheme, use liquid crystal indicator and corresponding connection, control circuit and button, just can realize time showing, correction, catch and kill the setting of mode, electric quantity of power supply and catch and kill the demonstration etc. of number of times.
Embodiment 17: in embodiment 1 to 16 scheme, add that an infrared signal receiving circuit can realize straighforward operation to trapper.Mode etc. is catched and killed in switch, setting and the correction time, the setting that comprise power supply.
Claims (10)
1. a method and trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach, adopt the method and the utensil of physical instrument to catch and kill indoor sanitary insect pest, it is characterized in that: be suitable for indoor sanitary insect pest with one and perch, hide, the box-like enriching apparatus of looking for food and breeding, by enriching apparatus itself, light, heat, and the attracting action of chemical substance comes the enrichment indoor sanitary insect pest, in enrichment process, survey and write down the activity of sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus by surveying tape deck, catch and kill device by the startup method startup of setting, catched and killed with the conventional physical instrument mode of catching and killing by catching and killing device, catching and killing the back is collected by gathering unit, remove above-mentioned enrichment, survey record, catch and kill with gathering unit outside, the utensil that is used to catch and kill is realized the various accessories of said apparatus effect in addition and is used for supporting, the fixing shell of said apparatus.
2. a method and trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach, adopt the method and the utensil of physical instrument to catch and kill indoor sanitary insect pest, it is characterized in that: be suitable for indoor sanitary insect pest with one and perch, hide, the box-like enriching apparatus of looking for food and breeding, by enriching apparatus itself, light, heat, and the attracting action of chemical substance comes the enrichment indoor sanitary insect pest, in enrichment process, survey and write down the activity of sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus by surveying tape deck, start disturbance device by the startup method of setting, by disturbance device the sanitary insect pest of enrichment is given disturbance and directed driven, be disturbed and the interior sanitary insect pest of directed driven is catched and killed with the physical instrument mode of catching and killing of routine by catching and killing device, catching and killing the back is collected by gathering unit, remove above-mentioned enrichment, survey record, disturbance, catch and kill with gathering unit outside, the utensil that is used to catch and kill is realized the various accessories of said apparatus effect in addition and is used for supporting, the fixing shell of said apparatus.
3. according to claim 1 or described a kind of method and the trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the startup method of described setting starts by a movable value for the activity according to indoor sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus.
4. according to claim 1 or described a kind of method and the trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the startup method of described setting is the activity according to indoor sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus, and, start by the determined time point of indoor sanitary insect pest ecological habit.
5. according to claim 1 or described a kind of method and the trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the startup method of described setting is the activity according to indoor sanitary insect pest in the enriching apparatus, by the determined time point of indoor sanitary insect pest ecological habit, and the concrete condition of external environment, start.
6. a kind of method and trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the startup method of described setting, is started by this signal by the delay of certain hour for according to surveying the signal that tape deck detects.
7. according to claim 1 or described a kind of method and the trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tape deck is to contain to conduct electricity the circuit of conductor, touches the variation that the conduction conductor produces current potential, electric current by indoor sanitary insect pest in the record enriching apparatus and adds up the activity of sanitary insect pest.
8. according to claim 1 or described a kind of method and the trapper thereof of catching and killing indoor sanitary insect pest of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tape deck is the circuit that contains infrared shaven head and infrared receiving device, and the activity of sanitary insect pest is added up in the behavior of blocking infrared beam by indoor sanitary insect pest in the record enriching apparatus.
9. according to the method and the trapper thereof of claim 1 or the described a kind of killing black beetle of claim 2, it is characterized in that: used physical instrument is catched and killed mode and is caught for sticking.
10. according to the method and the trapper thereof of claim 1 or the described a kind of killing black beetle of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the used physical instrument mode of catching and killing is a high-voltage electric shock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100197129A CN1957689A (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2005-11-01 | Method and apparatus for killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100197129A CN1957689A (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2005-11-01 | Method and apparatus for killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach |
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| CN1957689A true CN1957689A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100197129A Pending CN1957689A (en) | 2005-11-01 | 2005-11-01 | Method and apparatus for killing indoor sanitary insect pests such as fly and cockroach |
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| CN (1) | CN1957689A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102265815A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2011-12-07 | 顾建康 | Cockroach catcher |
| CN103329872A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 罗源 | Multifunctional pest killing system |
| TWI510188B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2015-12-01 |
-
2005
- 2005-11-01 CN CNA2005100197129A patent/CN1957689A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI510188B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2015-12-01 | ||
| CN102265815A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2011-12-07 | 顾建康 | Cockroach catcher |
| CN102265815B (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2013-12-04 | 顾建康 | Cockroach catcher |
| CN103329872A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 罗源 | Multifunctional pest killing system |
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