CN1943326A

CN1943326A - Multifunctional feed feeder

Info

Publication number: CN1943326A
Application number: CNA2006101544662A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈盛禄; 苏松坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-11-02
Filing date: 2006-11-02
Publication date: 2007-04-11

Abstract

A multifunctional feed carrier comprises a trough acting as its main body, chambers for storing fodder of bees formed in the trough, holes for bees passing in and out located on the sidewalls of the chambers and corresponded to the opens of the beehive, ventilation grid for obstructing bees from entering the trough covering the same. The advantages are laborsaving, timesaving, and feedstuff saving, improving the honey yield and bee livability regardless of the seasons.

Description

Multifunctional feed feeder

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of honeybee feeding device, especially a kind of multifunctional feed feeder that is used to feed honeybee.

Background technology

In the management of bee colony anniversary life, getting sweet and feeding honey (or syrup) is two kinds of most principal work, wherein feeds sweet more important, more frequent than getting honey; Workload is also bigger.Main cause has two, one, passes the winter and crosses the summer; The strong wind wet weather; It is many when the nectar source is not enough or honey flow does not cause the feed deficiency not feed than desirable honey.The 2nd, the method for feeding falls behind, and a nearly century, many so far unpacking with aluminium kettle dress honey watered that to feed be main, and tired time-consuming, work efficiency is very low, especially carries spleen daytime and irritates and feed four Room mating casees, very easily causes the robber honeybee, and easily influences queen bee mating success rate.So invention is brand-new, saving of labor's many usefulness four Room feeding apparatuss of being close to the beehive outer wall of saving trouble extremely need with urgent.

Summary of the invention

The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of multifunctional feed feeder that need not unpack and feed is provided.

The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this multifunctional feed feeder, comprise the groove that constitutes main body, be formed for depositing the storage compartment of honeybee forage in the groove, the sidewall of storage compartment has the honeybee access hole, this honeybee access hole and the honeybee of the beehive antetheca hole of creeping is corresponding, and the notch place is stamped the resistance honeybee air grid that can prevent that outer honeybee from entering.

The present invention can be further perfect by following manner:

The groove inner route clapboard is divided at least two storage compartments, and the dividing plate bottom has the pod apertures that the storage compartment, both sides is communicated with, and the height of this pod apertures is less than the height of honeybee.

The bottom of groove is provided with the charging aperture that communicates with the storage compartment, and the charging aperture place is provided with the grid cover that prevents that honeybee from entering.

The notch place also is provided with the rain cover that can cover resistance honeybee air grid, and this rain cover is coupling on the seat that is coupling of notch both sides by the rotating shaft of its both sides.

Be provided with the anti-buoy that floods of honeybee in the storage compartment, this buoy bottom is provided with feet, and feet is from top to bottom gradually carefully until very sharp.

Be provided with the liquid level indicateing arm that is used for feed capacity in the display channel and high-order inductor, low level inductor in the groove.

The pay-off of this feeding apparatus comprises upper bucket, the next bucket, and upper bucket is positioned at the next bucket top, and the next tank retention has honeybee forage; Be connected with overflow flood pipe, feed pipe between upper bucket, the next bucket, wherein, feed pipe is provided with sweet pump, its lower end is positioned at the next bucket inner bottom part, the upper end is positioned at the bung top of upper bucket, the bung place of upper bucket is provided with screen pack, and the upper end of the big vast pipe that overflows is positioned at upper bucket, and its upper end mouth of pipe is higher than the lower edge of honeybee access hole; The outlet of upper bucket links to each other with charging aperture by nontoxic flexible pipe.

Both sides, groove top are provided with the flange that extends laterally that is used to overlap.

The effect that the present invention is useful is: 1) utilize the manual four Room mating group work efficiency of feeding of product of the present invention on average to improve 20.40 times (seeing Table 1); Common productive group or the reproducting herd work efficiency of feeding by hand on average improves 4.25 times (seeing Table 2).The work efficiency of feeding with excessive flood control of syrup liquid level and the control of liquid glucose level sensor is higher with the manual common productive group of feeding than the manual four Room mating groups that feed again.2) unpacking lid just can be fed, and labour intensity is low, and vibration is few, and feed is saved in the honeybee peace and quiet.When 3) transported honeybee hot season, the beehive outer wall is many to be blow vents of bee colony with four Room feeding apparatuss; Ventilate better, be difficult for getting mildewed in warm conditions, ovum worm survival rate height is kept strong group easily, improves output.4) the low time of temperature, much outer can being placed in the bee colony with four Room feeding apparatuss of beehive wall is used, the effect of liquid level overflowing type and liquid level induction type and close outside the beehive wall is installed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is an overflowing type feeder structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of beehive of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is that the present invention is installed in the structural representation on the beehive;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the present invention uses in beehive.

Description of reference numerals: groove 1, a 1-1 that is coupling, flange 1-2, storage compartment 2, honeybee access hole 3, pod apertures 4, dividing plate 5; buoy 6, resistance honeybee air grid 7, liquid level indicateing arm 8; supply socket 9, power switch 10, power supply indicator 11; relay indicating light 12, low level inductor 13, high-order inductor 14; charging aperture 15, grid cover 16, rain cover 17; the next bucket 18, feed pipe 19, sweet pump 20; upper bucket 21, screen pack 22, flood pipe 23 overflows; nontoxic flexible pipe 24, electricity cut down door 25, beehive 26; honeycomb 26-1, the honeybee hole 26-2 that creeps, nest door 26-3.

Embodiment

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing: this multifunctional feed feeder, comprise the groove 1 that constitutes main body, and groove 1 inner route clapboard 5 is divided into four storage compartments 2 that are used to deposit honeybee forage (honey or syrup), and is corresponding with four Room mating casees.Dividing plate 5 bottoms have the pod apertures 4 that storage compartment, both sides 2 is communicated with, and the height of this pod apertures 4 is about 3 millimeters, less than the height of honeybee, honeybee can not be passed through, and avoid the honeybee of each chamber to mix mutually, and syrup can flow naturally.The sidewall of each storage compartment 2 has honeybee access hole 3, and this honeybee access hole 3 and four honeybees of the beehive 26 antethecas hole 26-2 that creeps is corresponding.The bottom of groove 1 is provided with the charging aperture 15 that communicates with storage compartment 2, and charging aperture 15 places are provided with the grid cover 16 that prevents that honeybee from entering, and prevent worker bee, with wax charging aperture 15 is stopped up.Be provided with honeybee in the storage compartment 2 and prevent flooding buoy 6, these buoy 6 bottoms are provided with feet 6-1, and feet 6-1 is from top to bottom gradually carefully until very sharp, and buoy 6 is difficult for being clung by wax like this, floats on liquid level easily.The notch place is stamped the resistance honeybee air grid 7 that can prevent that outer honeybee from entering, and the grid size of resistance honeybee air grid 7 can not pierce outer honeybee less than the height of outer honeybee.Resistance honeybee air grid 7 can also play aeration-cooling effect.The notch place also is provided with the rain cover 17 that can cover resistance honeybee air grid 7, and this rain cover 17 is coupling on a 1-1 that is coupling of notch both sides by the rotating shaft 12-1 of its both sides.Be provided with the liquid level indicateing arm 8 that is used for feed capacity in the display channel and high-order inductor 14, low level inductor 13 in the groove 1.Also be provided with supply socket 9, power switch 10, power supply indicator 11, relay indicating light 12 on the cell wall.

Before the use, earlier the main body of multifunctional feed feeder is followed closely or is bonded to beehive 26 (four Room mating casees or other hive) antetheca nest door 26-3 and go up about 10 centimetres of positions, lower edge is suitable for reading parallel with beehive 26, be close to antetheca, make four honeybees hole 26-2 that creeps corresponding one by one with four honeybee access holes 3, coincideing is integral and communicates, and the honeyflow honeybee removes honey and creeps.Later worker bee advances not go to tell the grid cover 16 of wax on charging aperture 15 places covers, prevent worker bee with wax advancing honey mouthful obstruction; Put buoy 6 more according to the order of sequence into, load onto resistance honeybee air grid 7 and rain cover 17, stand-by then.26-1 is a honeycomb.

Three kinds of modes are arranged during the multifunctional feed feeder feeding, comprise manual feed type, liquid level induction type, liquid level overflowing type.

Manual use is as follows: close the charging aperture 15 of multifunctional feed feeder before the use, prevent that syrup flows out from charging aperture 15 in the multifunctional feed feeder.With the aluminium kettle syrup is watered in the groove 1 of multifunctional feed feeder main body into then, do not exceed four honeybee access holes, 3 lower edge degree of being, allow later worker bee is reversal to get final product with liquid level.Once can feed several.

The use of liquid level induction type is as follows: set up earlier liquid level (syrup liquid level) inductor before using on the straight wall of multifunctional feed feeder, then the discharging opening position of the bucket of storage feed honey or feed syrup is raised, make it be higher than the main body of multifunctional feed feeder, be communicated with nontoxic flexible pipe and charging aperture 15 then, open valve 25 and allow syrup flow in the multifunctional feed feeder to get final product.Once can feed several to tens groups.

The use of liquid level overflowing type is as follows: the overflowing type pay-off comprises upper bucket 21, the next bucket 18, and upper bucket 21 is positioned at the next bucket 18 tops, and storing in the next bucket 18 has honeybee forage; Be connected with overflow flood pipe 23, feed pipe 19 between upper bucket 21, the next bucket 18, wherein, feed pipe 19 is provided with sweet pump 20, its lower end is positioned at the next bucket 18 inner bottom parts, the upper end is positioned at the bung top of upper bucket 21, the bung place of upper bucket 21 is provided with screen pack 22, and the upper end of the flood pipe 23 that overflows is positioned at upper bucket 21, and its upper end mouth of pipe is higher than the lower edge of honeybee access hole 3; The outlet of upper bucket 21 links to each other with charging aperture 15 by nontoxic flexible pipe 24.Use preceding earlier by installing devices (Fig. 2) such as upper bucket 21, the next bucket 18, sweet pump 20, the big vast pipe 23 that overflows, and the lower edge that makes honeybee access hole 3 is higher than 2 millimeters of the excessive big vast mouths of pipe, then charging aperture 15 and upper bucket 21 syrup outlets are connected with nontoxic flexible pipe 24, open electricity and cut down door 25, allow syrup flow to multifunctional feed feeder and get final product.The multigroup multifunctional feed feeder is on the same level, utilizes law of connected vessels input syrup, the multigroup to tens of once can feeding group.

As shown in Figure 6, in cold season, can also be provided with the flange 1-2 that extends laterally that is used to overlap in both sides, multifunctional feed feeder main body top.Multifunctional feed feeder is overlapped on use in the beehive 26.

Table 1 four Room mating groups save man-hour and show with the four Room feeding apparatuss spleen syrup of feeding of feeding syrup than unpacking and irritate with the beehive wall is much outer

The common bee colony of table 2 feeds than the syrup saving of labor table of feeding of feeding apparatus in the pouring case of unpacking with the outer feeding apparatus of beehive wall

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional feed feeder, comprise the groove (1) that constitutes main body, it is characterized in that: the storage compartment (2) that is formed for depositing honeybee forage in the groove (1), the sidewall of storage compartment (2) has honeybee access hole (3), this honeybee access hole (3) is creeped with the honeybee of beehive (26) antetheca, and (26-2) is corresponding in the hole, and the notch place is stamped the resistance honeybee air grid (7) that can prevent that outer honeybee from entering.

2, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described groove (1) inner route clapboard (5) is divided at least two storage compartments (2), dividing plate (5) bottom has the pod apertures (4) that storage compartment, both sides (2) are communicated with, and the height of this pod apertures (4) is less than the height of honeybee.

3, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the bottom of described groove (1) is provided with the charging aperture (15) that communicates with storage compartment (2), and charging aperture (15) locates to be provided with the grid cover (16) that prevents that honeybee from entering.

4, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described notch place also is provided with the rain cover (17) that can cover resistance honeybee air grid (7), and this rain cover (17) is coupling on the seat (1-1) that is coupling of notch both sides by the rotating shaft (12-1) of its both sides.

5, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with the anti-buoy (6) that floods of honeybee in described storage compartment (2), this buoy (6) bottom is provided with feet (6-1), and feet (6-1) is from top to bottom gradually carefully until very sharp.

6, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with the liquid level indicateing arm (8) that is used for feed capacity in the display channel and high-order inductor (14), low level inductor (13) in the described groove (1).

7, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the pay-off of this feeding apparatus comprises upper bucket (21), the next bucket (18), and upper bucket (21) is positioned at the next bucket (18) top, and storing in the next bucket (18) has honeybee forage; Be connected with overflow flood pipe (23), feed pipe (19) between upper bucket (21), the next bucket (18), wherein, feed pipe (19) is provided with sweet pump (20), its lower end is positioned at the next bucket (18) inner bottom part, the upper end is positioned at the bung top of upper bucket (21), the bung place of upper bucket (21) is provided with screen pack (22), and the upper end of the flood pipe (23) that overflows is positioned at upper bucket (21), and its upper end mouth of pipe is higher than the lower edge of honeybee access hole (3); The outlet of upper bucket (21) links to each other with charging aperture (15) by nontoxic flexible pipe (24).

8, multifunctional feed feeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described groove (1) both sides, top are provided with the flange (1-2) that extends laterally that is used to overlap.