CN1932427A - Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof - Google Patents

Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1932427A
CN1932427A CN 200510103328 CN200510103328A CN1932427A CN 1932427 A CN1932427 A CN 1932427A CN 200510103328 CN200510103328 CN 200510103328 CN 200510103328 A CN200510103328 A CN 200510103328A CN 1932427 A CN1932427 A CN 1932427A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
capillary structure
tube
pipe
dimensions
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Pending
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CN 200510103328
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Chinese (zh)
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谢在雄
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200510103328 priority Critical patent/CN1932427A/en
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Abstract

A duct heater and the preparation method is to sinter the capillary powder material into the three-dimensional pipe of the preliminary dimension firstly; then to put the pipe into the hollow of the pipe; then to cling the pipe into the inside wall of the pipe body to form the capillary structure of the duct heater. So the duct heater includes the pipe body and the capillary structure in the inside wall of the pipe which is made up of the three-dimensional pipe of the preliminary dimension. The invention can save the time and have the high radiating efficient.

Description

Heat pipe and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of heat radiating conduit device, be meant heat pipe of a kind of tool capillary structure and preparation method thereof especially.
Background technology:
Heat pipe is to make the working fluid that the inside filling is an amount of by the oxygen-free copper pipe of extreme high purity and inner capillary structure.When heating end flashed to gas phase with working fluid, air-flow to colling end, with working fluid condensed into liquid phase after the cooling through hollow pipeline; Condensate liquid sucks back heating end by capillary structure again, so promptly finishes a thermal cycle.By phase change so, can under the very little temperature difference, transmit a large amount of heat energy.Heat pipe has characteristics such as high hot biography ability, flash heat transfer, high thermoconductivity, in light weight, no mobile component, simple in structure and multipurpose, is widely used in the samming and the heat radiation aspect purposes of 3C electronic product at present.Existing heat pipe, as obtaining shown in No. 00575470 channel heat pipe of Taiwan patent and the processing procedure thereof, it mainly is the mode with punching press, form most along its length direction extension and continual groove in a substrate one plane, profile on demand again, this substrate of molding, and this substrate of bond package form most runners that seal.This heat pipe be except can being the arbitrary shape thus, and this groove can reach desired depth, and the area of dissipation that can increase promotes the hot-fluid ability, and then strengthens radiating effect.No. 00577537 heat pipe patent in Taiwan for another example, it has a metal shell, this shell surrounds the cavity volume of a sealing, the internal face of this cavity volume is provided with plural longitudinal groove, so that capillary force to be provided, this cavity volume is pumped into the low-pressure state near vacuum, its content is provided with an amount of hydraulic fluid, one metal net shaped masking structure is located at the interlude in this cavity volume, and cover the inner surface of above-mentioned cavity volume, the groove and the cavity volume of this heat pipe interlude are kept apart, thereby can reduce the interference of gas-liquid binary states hydraulic fluid in flow process.Taiwan M253756 heat pipe capillary structure patent and for example, it includes body and capillary structure, wherein, this body is to make with thermal conductivity good metal material, in addition this capillary structure then is made of net and particle, and this net is on the internal face that a ring attaching invests body, and this particle then is embedded in the seam place, hole of net and internal face, and this capillary structure is attached on the internal face of body with sintering processing, to form the careful capillary conductive tissue of a structure.How meter level copper-containing compound fiber and an amount of organic solvent are provided to provide in right amount for No. 200520868 heat control Preparation Method patent in Taiwan and for example, this heat control Preparation Method, and both are mixed form a mixture; The hollow tube that one end closure is provided is as heat pipe package; The sticking plaster of one diameter less than above-mentioned hollow tube internal diameter inserted in the hollow tube, make and form a space between sticking plaster and the hollow tube inwall; Said mixture is injected above-mentioned space; Burn in reducing atmosphere, removing sticking plaster and organic solvent, and make the copper-containing compound fiber reduction become the copper fleece, this copper fleece is attached at the hollow tube inwall; Hollow tube is evacuated; In hollow tube, pour into an amount of working fluid; Hollow tube is sealed, working fluid is sealed in the hollow tube.And for example M259150 heat tube capillary structure patent in Taiwan is provided with heat conducting capillary structure in a heat pipe, and this capillary structure is that plural radial loop along this heat pipe forms around reaching axially extended fibrage; Wherein, it is thicker than extending the axial fiber of this heat pipe to be surrounded on this heat pipe fiber radially.The Taiwan M260343 tube wall heat pipe combined formula capillary structure patent of being heated and for example, include tube body of heat pipe and capillary structure, by plural groove and sintered powder are constituted, wherein plural groove is to extend axially and be formed on this body inner peripheral surface along this body, and sintered powder then is coated in the local place of at least one side of this body inner peripheral surface.No. 200513625 multilayer net fluid channel capillary structure in Taiwan and adopt traditional type heat pipe, flat plate heat tube and the loop hot-pipe patent of its making and for example, its capillary structure adopts wire netting to be made into sandwich construction, and the wire netting that wherein comprises the wavy fold of one deck at least is to form the fluid channel layer.It in the traditional type heat pipe concentric circles multilayer net fluid channel capillary structure that is affixed on inner tubal wall.Add a wavy supporting network in the middle of the upper and lower multilayer net fluid channel capillary structure in flat plate heat tube, the multilayer web frame of suitably oppressing upper and lower with closely connected in upper and lower plate inwall.Above the multilayer net fluid channel capillary evaporator of loop hot-pipe, add a wavy supporting network, fix evaporimeter.More than the multilayer net capillary structure of three formula heat pipes have the advantage of wire netting and fluid channel, the separation that comprise that capillary force is big, the liquid flowing friction resistance is little, steam and withdrawing fluid has certain degree etc.The present invention also proposes the production process of above-mentioned three formula heat pipes.Therefore above-mentioned traditional type heat pipe can not cause the usefulness slump of disastrous proportions at crooked or capillary structure easy fracture not when flattening.Above-mentioned flat plate heat tube can become the heat abstractor of computer chip easily with combination of fans with radiating fin.As Taiwan I233977 heat pipe patent, include the shell of a hollow; One is close to the capillary wick of inner wall of tube shell; And be sealed in working fluid in the shell; Wherein the capillary wick surface has one deck hydrophilic material.And for example Taiwan M264484 heat pipe multilayer capillary texture forming structure patent comprises a hollow heat pipe body and the mesh grid capillary structure of being located at this tube body of heat pipe inwall place; Wherein, this capillary structure is the curling shape that is formed circumference by one deck mesh grid through at least this capillary structure of folding.Mainly be divided into the groove heat pipe by the existing as can be known heat pipe of the explanation of above-mentioned prior art, three kinds of plug net heat pipe and powder sintered heat pipes, the best results of wherein working as the three dimensions capillary structure that has with powder sintered heat pipe, yet because the preparation method of powder sintered heat pipe, rod is in copper pipe in the middle of needing to insert earlier, fill sintering behind the capillary structure materials such as anaerobic copper powder then, after finishing, again the centre rod is taken out sintering, just this preparation method is when filling the anaerobic copper powder, cause air pollution easily, and be filled with its difficulty, especially more difficult filling when pipe range, and the uneven situation of filling is arranged easily, and central authorities' rod also often has shortcomings such as the difficulty of taking-up for consumptive material increases cost; And plug net formula thermal conducting tube phase has the faster easy advantage of preparation for powder sintered heat pipe, only the mesh grid that weaves in advance to be curled to insert and give sintering in the copper pipe again, processing procedure is fast simple relatively, yet its capillary structure adopts the two-dimensional structure of mesh grid, the more powder sintered heat pipe of its effect is its deficiency for difference, the simple preparation fast and the high cooling efficiency of powder sintered formula heat pipe, the difficult problem of demanding urgently overcoming for industry in fact that how to have plug net formula heat pipe simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat pipe and preparation method thereof, heat pipe adopts the capillary structure of body and inboard wall of tube body face, capillary structure is made of the three dimensions tube that sinters in advance, the preparation method is for sintering powder shape capillary structure in advance into material the three dimensions tube of preliminary dimension, then this three dimensions tube is inserted in the body hollow bulb, again this three dimensions tube is close to or is sintered in the inboard wall of tube body face, form the heat pipe capillary structure and form, can solve foregoing problems effectively.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of heat pipe includes body, and the inboard wall of tube body face is provided with capillary structure, the three dimensions tube of described capillary structure for sintering in advance; Described capillary structure material therefor is the anaerobic copper powder;
A kind of preparation method of heat pipe, its preparation process is:
1. powder shape capillary structure is sintered in advance into the three dimensions tube of preliminary dimension with material;
2. this three dimensions tube is inserted the body hollow bulb;
3. this three dimensions tube is close to or is sintered in the inboard wall of tube body face and form the heat pipe capillary structure.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. heat pipe of the present invention has adopted the three dimensions tube that is made of the anaerobic copper powder to insert the inboard wall of tube body face and has formed capillary structure, has the high cooling efficiency of powder sintered formula heat pipe.
2. the preparation method of heat pipe of the present invention has adopted the three dimensions tube to insert the inboard wall of tube body face and has formed capillary structure, then this three dimensions tube is close to or is sintered in the method for inboard wall of tube body face formation heat pipe capillary structure, have plug net formula heat pipe processing procedure advantage simply fast.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Number in the figure is described as follows:
1-body 2-capillary structure
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of heat pipe includes body 1, and body 1 internal face is provided with capillary structure 2, the three dimensions tube of described capillary structure 2 for sintering in advance; Described capillary structure 2 material therefors are the anaerobic copper powder;
A kind of preparation method of heat pipe, its preparation process is:
1. the anaerobic copper powder is sintered in advance into the three dimensions tube of preliminary dimension, sintering temperature is 850~1050 ℃;
2. this three dimensions tube is inserted the body hollow bulb;
3. this three dimensions tube is close to the inboard wall of tube body face and is formed the heat pipe capillary structure.

Claims (3)

1. a heat pipe includes body, and the inboard wall of tube body face is provided with capillary structure, it is characterized in that: the three dimensions tube of described capillary structure for sintering in advance.
2. heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described capillary structure material therefor is the anaerobic copper powder.
3. the preparation method of a heat pipe, its preparation methods steps is:
A. powder shape capillary structure is sintered in advance into the three dimensions tube of preliminary dimension with material;
B. this three dimensions tube is inserted the body hollow bulb;
C. this three dimensions tube is close to or is sintered in the inboard wall of tube body face and form the heat pipe capillary structure.
CN 200510103328 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof Pending CN1932427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510103328 CN1932427A (en) 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510103328 CN1932427A (en) 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1932427A true CN1932427A (en) 2007-03-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510103328 Pending CN1932427A (en) 2005-09-16 2005-09-16 Thermal guide pipe and producing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1932427A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102735086A (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-17 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat pipe manufacturing method
CN105689717A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-22 重庆大学 Manufacturing method for part with capillary-structure pipe embedded therein

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102735086A (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-17 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat pipe manufacturing method
CN105689717A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-22 重庆大学 Manufacturing method for part with capillary-structure pipe embedded therein
CN105689717B (en) * 2016-02-25 2018-10-30 重庆大学 A kind of method for manufacturing parts being embedded with capillary structure pipeline

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