CN206772103U - A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe - Google Patents

A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206772103U
CN206772103U CN201720099916.6U CN201720099916U CN206772103U CN 206772103 U CN206772103 U CN 206772103U CN 201720099916 U CN201720099916 U CN 201720099916U CN 206772103 U CN206772103 U CN 206772103U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
fine
soft shape
shape wing
fiber composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201720099916.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊杰
侯波
孔丽君
王硕
谭文才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Dalian Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720099916.6U priority Critical patent/CN206772103U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206772103U publication Critical patent/CN206772103U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe, heat pipe body including section for abnormity, the inwall of the heat pipe body is provided with groove, fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is equipped with the inwall of the heat pipe body, fine and soft shape wing fiber is with irregular raised and/or pit and with the metallic fiber of fine and soft shape fin structure on surface.Fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe described in the utility model effectively increases the capillary attraction of heat pipe wicks, realize inside heat pipe liquid, vapour shunting, effectively enhance the heat transfer property of heat pipe, it compensate for the relatively low deficiency of channel heat pipe power limit, improve Test Liquid Permeability of Core, reduce the resistance of working medium backflow, solves the deficiency that conventional groove formula heat pipe can not bend, flatten, heat pipe is shape tube, increase air flow area product, air drag is effectively reduced, increases cooling air delivery, improves heat exchange property.

Description

A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of heat pipe, and in particular to a kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe.
Background technology
The miniaturization of electronic equipment, lightweight, high power direction, which are developed, causes the effective heat-dissipating space of device interior to reduce, Heat flow density increase.Heat dissipation problem turns into the key that electronic equipment further develops.Heat pipe as a kind of effective radiating element, Just it is widely used from appearance.Channel heat pipe is in light weight, small volume, turns into the radiating element generally used.So And influenceed by very low power structure capillary limitation, channel heat pipe is difficult to meet growing radiating requirements.Meanwhile bending, The techniques such as flattening meeting heavy damage very low power structure, limits the application of channel heat pipe.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to the proposition of problem above, and a kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity of research and design is warm Pipe.The technological means that the utility model uses is as follows:
A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe, including the heat pipe body that section is abnormity, the heat pipe master The inwall of body is provided with groove, fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is equipped with the inwall of the heat pipe body, the fine and soft shape wing fiber is table With irregular raised and/or pit and with the metallic fiber of fine and soft shape fin structure on face, the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer Fibre diameter is 100~200 μm, and the porosity of the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is 60%~90%.
Further, the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is sintered on the inwall of heat pipe body, between fine and soft shape wing fiber and Sintering neck is formed between fine and soft shape wing fiber and the inwall of heat pipe body.
Further, the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer orientation is laid or is layed in a jumble on the inwall of heat pipe body.
Further, the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is that orientation is laid, and laying direction is parallel to heat pipe axial direction or and heat pipe Axially at an angle.
Further, the fibre diameter of the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is 150 μm.
Further, the groove is parallel to longitudinal fluting of the heat pipe axially or with heat pipe axially at an angle, institute The width for stating groove is 0.1~0.2mm, and the depth of the groove is 0.2~0.3mm.
Further, the groove number in the inwall circumference of the heat pipe body is 30~70.
Compared with the prior art, fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe described in the utility model has following excellent Point:
1st, fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer sinters with setting fluted heat pipe body inwall, between fine and soft shape wing fiber, fine and soft shape wing fibre Sintering neck is formed between dimension and the inwall of heat pipe body, forms loose structure, the passage to be flowed back as liquid refrigerant, while heat pipe Internal cavities effectively increase the capillary attraction of heat pipe wicks, realize inside heat pipe liquid, vapour as gaseous working medium flow channel Shunting, effectively enhances the heat transfer property of heat pipe, compensate for the relatively low deficiency of channel heat pipe power limit;Overcome copper simultaneously Copper powder obscission can occur because of vibration during powder sintering formula liquid-sucking core heavier-weight, use, improve product reliability.
2nd, fine and soft shape wing fiber direction and groove are longitudinally disposed, effectively increase Test Liquid Permeability of Core, reduce liquid The resistance of body working medium backflow;
3rd, fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is combined together by sintering and groove structure so that heat pipe is during bending, flattening Complete loose structure can also be kept, solves the deficiency that conventional groove formula heat pipe can not bend, flatten, heat pipe is shape tube, And it can according to the actual requirements be adjusted, can preferably adapt to the radiating requirements of different spaces.
4th, shape tube is flattened by pipe and formed, and increases air flow area product, can effectively reduce air drag, and increase is cold But air mass flow, heat exchange property is improved.
The preparation method of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe described in the utility model uses and first sinters fine and soft shape Wing fibrous layer, then extrude, bend to the technique of shape tube, fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is combined together by sintering and groove structure, So that heat pipe in bending, flatten during can also keep complete loose structure, manufacturing process is simple, it is possible to achieve industrialization Production, the large-scale application being easy in actual production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of the fine and soft shape wing fiber described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the scanning electron microscope (SEM) photograph of 5 times of amplification at Fig. 2 A.
Fig. 4 is the preparation method process schematic of the special-shaped heat pipe described in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the tube expansion mould described in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe, including section are the heat pipe body 1 of abnormity, The inwall of the heat pipe body is provided with groove 2, and raised, the inwall upper berth of the heat pipe body 1 is formed between adjacent trenches 2 Provided with fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3.It is not circular heat pipe that the special-shaped heat pipe, which refers to section, be specifically as follows ellipse, rectangle or The shapes such as oblateness, oblateness are the shape for the similar runway that two arcs and two line segments are butted into, can also be according to need It is processed as other regular or irregular shapes.
The fine and soft shape wing fiber is through shaggy thin filamentous made of cutting method, because of cutter with special multitooth tool Extruding, the friction of rake face and forming surface, irregular raised or defect, and substantial amounts of small fine and soft shape are formed in fiber surface Fin structure, filament is elongated continuous and has higher-strength and certain toughness, and its fin structure is highly fiber equivalent diameter 5%~25%, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.The fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is sintered on the inwall of heat pipe body 1, by sintered Journey, sintering neck is formed between fine and soft shape wing fiber, between the projection of fine and soft shape wing fiber and very low power structure, collectively constitutes loose structure 4, the liquid working substance of heat pipe condenser section is shipped back evaporator section.The fine and soft orientation of shape wing fibrous layer 3 laying is layed in heat in a jumble On the inwall of pipe main body 1.In the present embodiment, the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is laid for orientation, and laying direction is parallel to heat pipe axle To or with heat pipe axial direction at an angle, the permeability of fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is effectively increased, reduces the resistance of liquid working substance backflow Power.The fibre diameter of the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is 100~200 μm, according to different cooling requirements, the fine and soft shape wing fiber The porosity of layer 3 is 60%~90%.Capillary performance is most during a diameter of 150um of experimental test verification surface young pilose antler shape wing fiber It is good, therefore preferably the fibre diameter of fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is 150 μm.The length of fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 and the length of groove are kept It is basically identical, orientation laying, the surface for being sintered in very low power, form fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type liquid-sucking core.Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, multitooth tool cuts the fine and soft shape wing fiber to be formed, due to the extruding in working angles, metamorphosis, in fiber form of expression Small fin structure and coarse surface, effect is greatly facilitated for the capillary attraction for improving fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer.
The groove 2 is the longitudinal fluting parallel to heat pipe axial direction or with heat pipe axially at an angle, the groove 2 Width is 0.1~0.2mm, and the depth of the groove 2 is 0.2~0.3mm, and in the present embodiment, the section of the groove 2 is " V " Shape.The quantity of groove 2 in the inwall circumference of the heat pipe body 1 is 30~70, is configured with specific reference to needs.Fine and soft shape wing is fine Tie up the length of layer 3 and keep basically identical with the length of groove 2, orientation laying, the surface for being sintered in groove 2, it is fine to form fine and soft shape wing Composite trench formula liquid-sucking core is tieed up, the width of groove 2 preferably keeps basically identical with fine and soft shape wing fibre diameter, or less than fine and soft shape wing Fibre diameter, resulted in blockage with avoiding fine and soft shape wing fiber from entering inside very low power.The groove cuts-extrusion molding legal system by ploughing Into.
Fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe described in the present embodiment is by circular fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type Heat pipe is processed further obtaining.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of preparation method of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe, including following step Suddenly:
1. fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer 3 is sintered on the inwall of circular groove formula heat pipe 5, sintering temperature is 850~900 DEG C, To keep the small fin structure and rough surface of fine and soft shape wing fiber surface.
2. the heat pipe after sintering is machined into required shape at 250~300 DEG C, circular heat pipe is flattened by hot pressing As flat tube 6, temperature is preferably 260 DEG C, and is processed after being incubated 3min, insulation be in order that inside heat pipe working medium vaporize, Body is in swelling state, avoids heat pipe from producing depression in flattening process.
3. the flat tube 6 of step 2. gained to be put into mould 7 at 250~300 DEG C and heats carry out tube expansion, it is fine to obtain fine and soft shape wing Composite trench formula abnormity heat pipe is tieed up, in heating process, the vaporization of inside heat pipe working medium, tube body of heat pipe outwards expands, by tube expansion mould The limitation of tool, obtain final fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe.
The mould that tube expansion uses by two there is mutually isostructural die assembly to form, as shown in figure 4, mould Internal periphery 8 It is identical with the exterior contour of final fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention The various modifications and improvement that case is made, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe, including section are the heat pipe body of abnormity, it is characterised in that:Institute The inwall for stating heat pipe body is provided with groove, and fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer, the fine and soft shape wing are equipped with the inwall of the heat pipe body Fiber is with irregular raised and/or pit and with the metallic fiber of fine and soft shape fin structure, the fine and soft shape wing on surface The fibre diameter of fibrous layer is 100~200 μm, and the porosity of the fine and soft shape wing fibrous layer is 60%~90%.
2. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fine and soft shape wing is fine Dimension layer is sintered on the inwall of heat pipe body, between fine and soft shape wing fiber and between fine and soft shape wing fiber and the inwall of heat pipe body Form sintering neck.
3. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fine and soft shape wing is fine Dimension layer orientation laying is layed on the inwall of heat pipe body in a jumble.
4. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fine and soft shape wing is fine Tie up layer for orientation lay, laying direction be parallel to heat pipe axially or with heat pipe axially at an angle.
5. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fine and soft shape wing is fine The fibre diameter for tieing up layer is 150 μm.
6. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The groove is flat For row in longitudinal fluting of the heat pipe axially or with heat pipe axially at an angle, the width of the groove is 0.1~0.2mm, described The depth of groove is 0.2~0.3mm.
7. fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The heat pipe body Inwall circumference on groove number be 30~70.
CN201720099916.6U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe Active CN206772103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720099916.6U CN206772103U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720099916.6U CN206772103U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206772103U true CN206772103U (en) 2017-12-19

Family

ID=60648659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720099916.6U Active CN206772103U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206772103U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI694232B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-05-21 日商古河電氣工業股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN112531977A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Rail transit vehicle traction motor walking wind phase change heat dissipation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI694232B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-05-21 日商古河電氣工業股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN112531977A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-19 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Rail transit vehicle traction motor walking wind phase change heat dissipation system
CN112531977B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-11-03 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Track traffic vehicle traction motor running wind phase change heat dissipation system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106767071A (en) A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe and preparation method thereof
CN101839660B (en) Flat heat tube with hole-groove combined mandrel and manufacturing method thereof
CN104964487B (en) The processing method of heat exchanger, air conditioner and metal foil
CN100561108C (en) Heat pipe
CN105403085A (en) Variable-parameter liquid absorption core ultrathin heat pipe
CN106643246A (en) Composite wick type special-shaped heat pipe radiator
TWI260387B (en) Sintered heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN206772103U (en) A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite plough groove type abnormity heat pipe
US20140166244A1 (en) Flat heat pipe and method for manufacturing the same
CN101844297B (en) Manufacturing method of heat pipe and heat pipe
CN202221259U (en) Groove composite fiber liquid absorption core, micro heat pipe and vapor chamber
CN102168931B (en) Flat type radiating pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN102305564A (en) Fiber sintering type micro heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN205897915U (en) Ultra -thin heat pipe is used in cell -phone heat dissipation
CN102345994A (en) Composite liquid absorption core of heat dissipation heat pipe and manufacture method thereof
CN106643247A (en) Composite liquid absorption core type heat pipe radiator
CN103940269B (en) Heat tube based on carbon nano tube wick and manufacturing method of heat tube
CN202734632U (en) Microcrack flat heat pipe
CN103776288B (en) A kind of pulsating heat pipe
CN112129146A (en) Directional microchannel and disordered porous composite heat pipe and preparation method thereof
TWI312714B (en) Method for manufacturing heat pipe and capillary structure thereon
CN111707122A (en) Outer finned tube with surface mixed wettability and preparation method thereof
CN106643245A (en) Multi-channel parallel heat pipe radiator
CN103822513A (en) Antigravity heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN206772104U (en) A kind of fine and soft shape wing fiber composite channel heat pipe

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant