CN1927637B - Back structure of straddle-type vehicle and straddle-type vehicle - Google Patents
Back structure of straddle-type vehicle and straddle-type vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN1927637B CN1927637B CN2006101281262A CN200610128126A CN1927637B CN 1927637 B CN1927637 B CN 1927637B CN 2006101281262 A CN2006101281262 A CN 2006101281262A CN 200610128126 A CN200610128126 A CN 200610128126A CN 1927637 B CN1927637 B CN 1927637B
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Abstract
The invention provide a rear part structure of a saddle riding type vehicle, and the saddle riding type vehicle capable of improving appearance quality of a vehicle rear part by enhancing mating accuracy of a rear part component such as a rear cover or the like with a tail lamp, and preventing vibration from being transmitted to the tail lamp. The saddle riding type vehicle is provided with a bracket (70) having a plurality of fixing parts (70A to 70D) for individually fixing the rear part components such as the tail lamp (30) and the rear cover (40) or the like composing the rear part of the saddle riding type vehicle, and appearance forming surfaces (75, 76) which adjoin the tail lamp (30) and form the rear part appearance of the saddle riding type vehicle on any of the fixing parts (70A to 70D) of the brackets (70). In addition, the tail lamp (30) is fixed to the fixing part (70A) through an elastic body (32) for absorbing vibration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicles such as automatic two-wheeled cycle, wagon or half-track ski bob and saddle-ride type vehicle with this rear structure, be particularly related to and a kind ofly can improve the combination precision of back cover rear structure parts such as (back covers) and taillight and the vehicle rear presentation quality is improved, can prevent from vibration is sent to simultaneously the rear structure and the saddle-ride type vehicle of the saddle-ride type vehicle of taillight.
Background technology
In saddle-ride type vehicles such as automatic two-wheeled cycle, rear structure parts such as taillight, pair of right and left back cover, central authorities' cover and rear mudguard are fitted together mutually, form the vehicle rear outward appearance.Rear structure as existing saddle-ride type vehicle, for example opening flat 1-161888 number (referring to Patent Document 1) has introduced a kind of structure in fact, promptly in advance taillight is assembled on the holding member of the fastening projection that is provided with the pliability distortion by rubber mount spare, by above-mentioned fastening projection, the assembly of this holding member and taillight flexibly is combined on central authorities' cover, respectively the pair of right and left back cover is fixed on central authorities' cover by bolt.
According to this structure, owing to can be combined on central authorities' cover by the holding member elasticity that the fastening projection will have been assembled taillight in advance with one touch type, thereby, need not to be used for taillight is fixed on the connection operation of a plurality of bolts on the back cover, can reduce assembly process quantity.
And specially permit the rear structure that No. 3173118 (referring to Patent Document 2) introduced a kind of saddle-ride type vehicle, promptly slidably the substantial middle portion of taillight is remained on the boss that is darted on the pair of right and left back cover by buffer substrate tablet, two positions up and down of this taillight directly by screw retention on each back cover.
According to this structure, can make taillight left and right directions in the elastic range of buffer substrate tablet move and position, two positions up and down of this taillight directly are fixed on each back cover by screw simultaneously, can simplify assembling.
The patent documentation 1 real flat 1-161888 communique (Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7) of opening
Patent documentation 2 special permission No. 3173118 communiques (Fig. 1, Fig. 2)
Summary of the invention
But in above-mentioned reality is opened flat 1-161888 number the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle, by rubber mount spare with taillight be assembled in not with the directly fixing holding member of each back cover on, thereby in the elastic range of rubber mount spare the clearance constant of the point of connection of mobile taillight and each back cover, existence can not precision be carried out so-called " combination ", the problem that the vehicle rear presentation quality is low well.
On the other hand, in the rear structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle of No. the 3173118th, above-mentioned special permission, owing to being moved, taillight left and right directions in the elastic range of buffer substrate tablet locatees, and this taillight directly is fixed on each back cover by screw, thereby, can precision carry out the combination of these taillights and back cover well.But because taillight directly is fixed on each back cover by screw, the vibration of saddle-ride type vehicle directly is sent on the taillight by each back cover, has the problem that is frequently produced bulb (electric lamp bulb) breakage by vibration.
In order to address the above problem proposition the present invention, the purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can improve rear structure parts such as back cover and taillight combination precision and the vehicle rear presentation quality is improved, can prevent from vibration is sent to simultaneously the rear structure and the saddle-ride type vehicle of the saddle-ride type vehicle of taillight.
To achieve these goals, the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention has carriage, this carriage is provided with a plurality of fixed parts that the taillight that constitutes the saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion and other rear structure parts are fixed respectively of being used for, in one of said fixing portion of this carriage, be provided with above-mentioned taillight in abutting connection with and the outward appearance that forms above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion outward appearance form face.
Preferably, above-mentioned taillight is fixed in the said fixing portion by being used to absorb the elastic body of vibration.
The outward appearance of preferred above-mentioned carriage forms face and all is being exposed to the outside under the state of adjacency with above-mentioned taillight and other rear structure parts, forms the outward appearance of quadrate part behind the above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle.
Preferred above-mentioned rear structure parts are back covers, and it is almost consistent with the rearward end inboard of above-mentioned back cover that the outward appearance of above-mentioned carriage forms face, form the rear portion outward appearance of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle.
Preferably by the light that sees through from above-mentioned taillight vehicle identification plate is thrown light on, the outward appearance formation face of above-mentioned carriage is positioned on the vehicle identification plate side of above-mentioned taillight.
Preferred above-mentioned rear structure parts are rear mudguards, the outward appearance of above-mentioned carriage form face on the vehicle above-below direction between above-mentioned taillight and rear mudguard, the fixed part of above-mentioned taillight is arranged on the top that this outward appearance forms face, the fixed part of above-mentioned rear mudguard is arranged on the below of this outward appearance formation face.
The protective case that is preferred for other parts that are assembled on the above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle are protected is that the center is arranged on the above-mentioned carriage freely to rotate with the one end.
And in order to address the above problem, saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention constitutes has in the above-mentioned rear structure any.
The invention effect
Rear structure and saddle-ride type vehicle according to saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention, owing to will constitute on each fixed part that the taillight at saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion and other rear structure parts are separately fixed at carriage and make up mutually, thereby these rear structure parts can make up and can improve the presentation quality of vehicle rear accurately.
Particularly for the position that is difficult in the rear structure parts make up with taillight, by this position directly is fixed on have with carriage on the outward appearance of taillight adjacency form on the fixed part of face, can make this position near this taillight side ground combination accurately, can improve the presentation quality of vehicle rear.
And, owing to respectively taillight and other rear structure parts are fixed on each fixed part of carriage, thereby directly unfixing between these rear structure parts.In this structure, when being fixed on taillight on the carriage,, can prevent from the vibration from other rear structure parts is sent to taillight by this elastic component by elastic component, can reduce by taillight and vibrate caused bulb breakage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle (automatic two-wheeled cycle) of expression one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left side view of the rear structure of expression present embodiment saddle-ride type vehicle;
Fig. 3 is the planar view of the main portion of above-mentioned rear structure;
Fig. 4 is the back perspective view of expression carriage that rear structure parts such as back cover and taillight are fixed each other;
Fig. 5 is the front perspective view of the above-mentioned carriage of expression;
Fig. 6 is the left side view of the above-mentioned carriage of expression;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged view that expression is arranged on A portion among the Fig. 6 of the hinge on the protective case of above-mentioned carriage;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view that expression is arranged on B-B line among the Fig. 6 of the engaging pawl on the above-mentioned protective case;
To be expression engage the engagement groove of pawl combination and the arrow C direction is seen from Fig. 6 to view with above-mentioned to Fig. 9;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of expression by Fig. 2 of rear structure parts states fixed to one another such as formed back cover of above-mentioned carriage and taillight;
Figure 11 is the part sectional view of expression by rear structure parts states fixed to one another such as formed back cover of above-mentioned carriage and taillights;
Figure 12 is the part enlarged view of the protective case action of the above-mentioned carriage of expression.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter will be with reference to the accompanying drawings the rear structure and the saddle-ride type vehicle of the saddle-ride type vehicle of one embodiment of the invention be introduced.At first will be introduced with reference to the saddle-ride type vehicle of 1 couple of this embodiment of figure.Fig. 1 is the left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle (automatic two-wheeled cycle) of expression one embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 1, the vehicle body frame 10 of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 is a cradle shape framework, front fork 11 is installed on the steering head pipe 10a of these vehicle body frame 10 front ends free to rotately, front-wheel WF is bearing on the bottom of front fork 11 free to rotately, be provided with the front fender apron 13 that covers this front-wheel WF at an upper portion thereof, and on the upper end of front fork 11, be provided with handle 12.
Manage 10c down and be connected on the steering head pipe 10a to about the left and right sides main frame 10b of oblique back lower place extension and extension downwards, air-cooled type 4 two-stroke engines 14 carry in the space by described main frame 10b and following pipe 10c encirclement.This driving engine 14 has the cylinder 14a of the upright shape of leaning forward a little.And, Oil cooler 15 is connected on the driving engine 14 by not shown pipe.This Oil cooler 15 is installed on the following pipe 10c by cylinder 14a the place ahead, and is positioned at the place ahead upper position of cylinder 14a.Cover by plastic guard shield 16 around this Oil cooler 15, be directed to Oil cooler 15 and it is cooled off by guard shield 16 wind that will travel.
The left and right sides seat slide 10d that seat 17 is supported, the rear that 10d is connected main frame 10b.Backstay 10e is connected between the rear portion of each seat slide 10d and main frame 10b, each seat slide 10d is supported by backstay 10e.Constitute rear frame by each seat slide 10d and backstay 10e, in the present embodiment, though constitute this rear frame by a plurality of pipe combinations, rear frame for example also can be made of one things such as casting aluminium.
On the connecting bridge of each seat slide 10d and main frame 10b, Fuel Tank 18 is crossed between the two and is provided with.Fuel Tank 18 is positioned at the top of driving engine 14, and seat 17 links to each other with the rearward end of Fuel Tank 18.
On the other hand, not shown pivotal mounting carriage is fixed on the rear lower of main frame 10b, and not shown pivotal support is on this pivotal mounting carriage.The leading section axle of postbrachium 19 props up on this pivot.Postbrachium 19 can be supported by suspension 20 with freely swinging.And movably mudwing 21 is fixed on the postbrachium 19 by bolted connection, trailing wheel WR is supported on freely to rotate on the rearward end of this postbrachium 19 by axletree 26, and drum brake mechanism 27 is arranged on the trailing wheel WR.
Lower front from the lower rear of Fuel Tank 18 to seat 17 is covered by side cover 22.And, foot-supporting frame 23,23 is separately fixed on the rear lower left and right sides of main frame 10b.And the not shown freeing pipe that rearward extends from driving engine 14 is supported on the foot-supporting frame 23 on not shown right side.
From seat 17 sidepieces to the rear portion around the below become rear structure by the present embodiment of rear structure component set-ups such as taillight 30, pair of right and left back cover 40, central authorities' cover 50 and rear mudguard 60.And in this rear structure, by carriage 70 (with reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5) these rear structure parts are fixed each other and become assembly.
Hereinafter will describe with reference to the rear structure of the saddle-ride type vehicle of 1~12 pair of present embodiment of figure.Fig. 2 is the left side view of the rear structure of expression present embodiment saddle-ride type vehicle; Fig. 3 is the planar view of the main portion of above-mentioned rear structure; Fig. 4 is the back perspective view of expression carriage that rear structure parts such as back cover and taillight are fixed each other; Fig. 5 is the front perspective view of the above-mentioned carriage of expression; Fig. 6 is the left side view of the above-mentioned carriage of expression; Fig. 7 is the enlarged view that expression is arranged on A portion among the Fig. 6 of the hinge on the protective case of above-mentioned carriage; Fig. 8 is the cutaway view that expression is arranged on B-B line among the Fig. 6 of the engaging pawl on the above-mentioned protective case; to be expression engage the engagement groove of pawl combination and the arrow C direction is seen from Fig. 6 to view with above-mentioned to Fig. 9; Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view of expression by Fig. 2 of rear structure parts states fixed to one another such as formed back cover of above-mentioned carriage and taillight; Figure 11 is the part sectional view of expression by rear structure parts states fixed to one another such as formed back cover of above-mentioned carriage and taillights, and Figure 12 is the part enlarged view of the protective case action of the above-mentioned carriage of expression.
In Fig. 2 and 3, in rear structure of the present invention, by carriage 70 taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 are interfixed in advance and constitute assembly, rear mudguard 60 is assembled on the vehicle body frame 10 of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 on the other hand.Then all circumferential component are carried after on this rear mudguard 60, the assembly of taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 is assembled on rear mudguard 60 and the vehicle body frame 10.
The carriage 70 that hereinafter at first constitutes assembly to taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 are interfixed describes.As Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, carriage 70 comprises taillight fixed part 70A; Pair of right and left back cover upside fixed part 70B, 70B; Pair of right and left back cover downside fixed part 70C, 70C; Rear mudguard fixed part 70D and protective case 70E, by the synthetic resin material that these parts are integrally formed and constitute carriage 70.
Taillight fixed part 70A is made up of the wall portion of approximate vertical, and this wall portion becomes the stationary plane of taillight 30 in the rear side that with the vehicle fore-and-aft direction is benchmark.On the central authorities of this wall portion and the left and right sides, be provided with 3 mounting holes 71,71,71 respectively.
The hook-shaped harness holding portion 72,72 of pair of right and left rubber-like towards rear side be darted on the taillight fixed part 70A.The not shown wire harness of drawing from taillight 30 flexibly remains on each harness holding portion 72,72.
The essentially rectangular outward appearance forms face 75 and vertically is connected on the below of taillight fixed part 70A to adjacency.When the 60C of mudwing portion (with reference to figure 2) that rear mudguard fixed part 70D is fixed on rear mudguard 60 went up, this outward appearance formed face 75 and is exposed to the outside simultaneously with the 60C of this mudwing portion, forms the rear portion outward appearance of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1.
Respectively back cover upside fixed part 70B, 70B are connected taillight fixed part 70A with the vehicle fore-and-aft direction be benchmark the front above on the both sides.Each back cover upside fixed part 70B has the wall portion towards the vehicle front up-wards inclination, is respectively equipped with mounting hole 73,73 in each wall portion.
At taillight fixed part 70A is that the outward appearance of the outstanding general triangular of the rear side of benchmark forms the above-mentioned outward appearance that face 76,76 is connected to below the taillight fixed part 70A and forms on the both sides of face 75 with the vehicle fore-and-aft direction.The back cover downside fixed part 70C, the 70C that are made up of outstanding towards the vehicle-width direction outside skewed wall portion are connected to described outward appearance and form on the face 76,76.On back cover downside fixed part 70C, be provided with mounting hole 74,74 respectively.
Each outward appearance forms face 76 and taillight 30 adjacency that are fixed on the taillight fixed part 70A, be fixed on each back cover downside fixed part 70C by downside rearward end 48 (with reference to Figure 12) each back cover 40, each outward appearance forms face 76 and is exposed to the outside simultaneously with above-mentioned each outward appearance formation face 75, has formed the rear portion outward appearance of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1.At this moment, the downside rearward end 48 of each back cover 40 is near taillight 30 sides, and the combination of the 40a of end edge portion of each back cover 40 and the outer edge 30a of taillight 30 is (with reference to figure 2 and Figure 10) well.
Have the below that is connected taillight fixed part 70A towards the rear mudguard fixed part 70D of vehicle front decline bevelled wall portion, above-mentioned outward appearance forms on the downside of face 75.On the both sides of the above-mentioned wall of the decline bevelled portion of this rear mudguard fixed part 70D, be provided with mounting hole 77,77 respectively.And the positioning convex portion 78,78 of under each mounting hole 77, dashing forward and having established essentially rectangular respectively.
Being roughly the vehicle fore-and-aft direction that protective case 70E that the tabular body of L font forms is connected taillight fixed part 70A by section is on the left side, positive below of benchmark.This protective case 70E prevents and is arranged on interference such as the not shown unlocking lever of key rotor 81 interlocks of the aftermentioned seat handler 80 (with reference to figure 2 and 3) on the rear mudguard 60 and wire harness and inoperation.
This protective case 70E freely rotates to the approximate horizontal state from hang roughly to be the center with one end bonded assembly film like hinge 79a (with reference to figure 7).And, near the engaging pawl 79b (with reference to figure 8) that this protective case 70E length direction extends is darted at the hinge 79a above the protective case 70E.On the other hand, the engagement groove 79c (with reference to figure 9) that is roughly the shape of falling the character cut in bas-relief towards lower opening and section towards vehicle front be darted at the top of engaging pawl 79b.In Fig. 9, on the side wall portion of engagement groove 79c, formed with above-mentioned and engaged other engaging of pawl 79b ingear pawl 79c1.By making engaging pawl 79b and engagement groove 79c engaging, protective case 70E is remained on approximate horizontal state (with reference to Figure 12), cover the above-mentioned unlocking lever (with reference to figure 3) of hiding seat handler 80.
Hereinafter will be that the fixed sturcture that taillight 30, pair of right and left back cover 40,40, central authorities' cover 50 and rear mudguard 60 etc. comprise with above-mentioned carriage 70 describes in detail to the rear structure parts of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1.
In Fig. 1 and 2, taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 constitute the rear portion outward appearance of saddle-ride type vehicle simultaneously.Thereby in the time of on this taillight 30 being assemblied in each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50, its outer edge 30a becomes the shape of one in design with the 40a of end edge portion of each back cover 40 and the not shown end edge portion of central authorities' cover 50.
As shown in Figure 3, in the one of the back side of taillight 30, prominent 3 installation portions 31,31,31 of having established not shown bolt be darted at central authorities and about on.It is corresponding with each mounting hole 71 on the taillight fixed part 70A that is arranged on above-mentioned carriage 70 that each installation portion 31 prominent established the position.
The above-mentioned bolt of each installation portion 31 is inserted respectively in each mounting hole 71 by circular elastic component 32,32,32, and by nut 33,33,33 is screwed in respectively on each bolt, this taillight 30 flexibly is fixed on the taillight fixed part 70A.As each elastic component 32, can use natural rubber, neoprene, sponge, coil spring or leaf spring etc. can absorb the parts of vibration.
In Fig. 1, the scope after each back cover 40 covers and more leans on from side cover 22 to the sidepiece than rear mudguard 60 of seat 17 belows.Each back cover 40 has the installed in front portion 41,42 at 2 positions as shown in Figures 2 and 3; The downside installation portion 43,43,43 at 3 positions; The rear side installation portion 46,47 at 44,45 and 2 positions of upside installation portion at 2 positions.
As Figure 10, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, to be fixed near the rear side installation portion 46 in each back cover 40 the place aheads by screw on each back cover upside fixed part 70B of carriage 70, simultaneously the downside installation portion 43 that will be positioned at the rear of each back cover 40 by screw is fixed on each back cover downside fixed part 70C of carriage 70, and each back cover 40 is fixed.
When the upside fixed part 70B that is fixed on carriage 70 when the rear side installation portion 46 with left side back cover 40 goes up; the engaging of engagement release pawl 79a and engagement groove 79b; make protective case 70E avoid the insertion path of instrument 100, so that above-mentioned protective case 70E does not hinder the insertion of instrument 100.Thus, can successfully carry out left side back cover 40 fixing to carriage 70.
As mentioned above, on the back cover upside fixed part 70B and back cover downside fixed part 70C that the rear side installation portion 46 and the downside installation portion 43 of each back cover 40 are fixed on carriage 70 up and down by screw respectively, can stably fix each back cover 40 as long size thing.
And, be fixed on each back cover downside fixed part 70C of carriage 70 by the downside installation portion 43 that will be positioned at each back cover 40 rears by screw, as shown in figure 12, it is consistent with the inner edge shape of each back cover 40 downside rearward end 48 (long and two-short dash line in the reference diagram) that each outward appearance of this carriage 70 forms face 76, formed mutual combination good surface appearance.
Thereby as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, the rear portion that is fixed on each back cover 40 on the carriage 70 links to each other by central authorities' cover 50.Central authorities cover 50 about have connecting portion 51,52 and 51,52 respectively.Each connecting portion 51 of central authorities cover 50 by screw retention each back cover 40 by on the upside installation portion 45 at rear, on the other hand, each connecting portion 52 by screw retention each back cover 40 by on the rear portion installation portion 47 at rear.
And, make about the rear portion of central authorities cover 50 upside rearward end with each back cover 40 mutually combine (with reference to the label among figure 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 10 53,53) in order to make up well with the taillight 30 that is fixed on the carriage 70.
In case so, then, become the incorporate assembly that can be assembled in easily on following rear mudguard 60 grades by fixing by 70 pairs of taillights 30 of carriage, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50.
Hereinafter rear mudguard 60 and lift-launch circumferential component are thereon carried out simple declaration.In Fig. 1, rear mudguard 60 is arranged on the below of seat 17, forms collection space 17 times at seat.As shown in Figure 3, rear mudguard 60 has the Electrical Parts collection 60A of portion, the small articles collection 60B of portion and the 60C of mudwing portion.On the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, the Electrical Parts collection 60A of portion is positioned at the place ahead, and the small articles collection 60B of portion is positioned at central authorities, and the 60C of mudwing portion is positioned at the rear.Forming roughly the prominent plate of vee shape between Electrical Parts collection 60A of portion and the small articles collection 60B of portion is mill weir containment guide 60D, and the water that prevents to invade under the seat 17 flows in the Electrical Parts collection 60A of portion.
As shown in Figure 2, on the each side side band part 60E of rear mudguard 60, keep the compartment of terrain to be provided with 2 mounting holes 61,62 at the vehicle fore-and-aft direction.And, in the 60C of mudwing portion of the rearward end of rear mudguard 60, about vehicle-width direction, be provided with 2 mounting holes 63,63 abreast, and on the left and right sides sidewall of dividing the small articles collection 60B of portion, be provided with mounting hole 64,64, on the sidewall of the left and right sides of front, be provided with mounting hole 65,65 simultaneously respectively.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the rectangle vehicle identification plate installation portion 60F outstanding at rear view of vehicle is connected on the 60C of mudwing portion.Not shown vehicle identification plate is installed on this vehicle identification plate installation portion 60F.This vehicle identification plate is by the optical illumination that passes from above-mentioned taillight 30 belows.
By on the installation portion 10d2 on the rear end of each seat slide 10d that is welded to vehicle body frame 10, by each mounting hole 64,64 of bolted connection, simultaneously on the not shown installation portion that is welded on each seat slide 10d front, by each mounting hole 65,65 of bolted connection, this rear mudguard 60 is fixed.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, on rear mudguard 60, be provided with above-mentioned seat handler 80.This seat handler 80 comprises the key rotor (key hole) 81 that is arranged on the rear mudguard 60 left surface rear end side, is connected the metal filament 82 on this unlocking lever, the lock 83 that links to each other with the other end of metal filament 82 with above-mentioned unlocking lever, an end that above-mentioned key rotor 81 rotates linkedly.
The seat 17 of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 shown in Figure 1 is fixed on the crossbeam 10d1 by the lock 83 of seat handler 80.In case not shown ignition key is inserted in the key rotor 81, and this key rotor 81 is rotated, then above-mentioned unlocking lever rotates, metal filament 82 is pulled to this unlocking lever side, and lock 83 is opened.Thus, seat 17 breaks away from from crossbeam 10d1, can enter the Electrical Parts collection 60A of portion and the small articles collection 60B of portion of rear mudguard 60.
The assembling operation operation that hereinafter will be installed in the assembly of above-mentioned taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 on the rear mudguard 60 etc. describes.This assembly mainly is made up of the exterior member of rear view of vehicle portion, and between each back cover 40, except the position of collection taillight 30, major part is a hollow.Therefore, be mounted Yi Bian this assembly slides from rear view of vehicle side direction vehicle front side on one side, thereby each seat slide 10d and rear mudguard 60 fixed thereon are included between each back cover 40.
And this moment as shown in figure 12, and the protective case 70E of carriage 70 is by making its engaging pawl 79b and engagement groove 79c engaging becoming approximate horizontal state, and when having finished being slidingly installed of this assembly, protective case 70E covers the top of above-mentioned unlocking lever.
As mentioned above, in case the assembly of taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 is slidingly mounted on assigned position, then as shown in Figure 2, the installed in front portion 41 of each back cover 40 is consistent with the mounting hole 22a of side cover 22 (with reference to figure 1).Therefore connect by screw, described installed in front portion 41 and mounting hole 22a are fixed.And, because other 1 installed in front portion 42 of each back cover 40 is consistent with the stay 10e1 of backstay 10e, thereby, by bolt this installed in front portion 42 and stay 10e1 are connected and fixed.
And this moment, each side band part 60E of the lower edge of back cover 40 and rear mudguard 60 is in same position, and the vehicle front of each back cover 40 is consistent with the mounting hole 61,62 on each the side band part 60E that is arranged on rear mudguard 60 with the downside installation portion 43,43 of central authorities.Therefore, by screw these downside installation portions 43,43 and mounting hole 61,62 are fixed.
And this moment, because the upside installation portion 44 of back cover 40 is consistent with the crossbeam 10d1 that links to each other with each seat slide 10d, thereby described upside installation portion 44 and crossbeam 10d1 are connected and fixed by bolt.
In addition, as shown in figure 10, the rear mudguard fixed part 70D of carriage 70 is positioned on the rear mudguard 60 by its each positioning convex portion 78 (with reference to figure 4), and each mounting hole 77 that is arranged on this rear mudguard fixed part 70D is consistent with each mounting hole 63 of rear mudguard 60.Therefore, by bolt these mounting holes 77 and mounting hole 63 are connected and fixed.In case so, then being fixed on the vehicle identification plate installation portion 60F of taillight 30 and rear mudguard 60 on the taillight fixed part 70A of carriage 70 is located well by precision.
In case so, then finished the assembling of rear structure of the automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 of present embodiment.Be fastened on the tabular installation portion 10d3 that is welded to each seat slide 10d top by the both ends of bolt at last back handle 90.
As mentioned above, rear structure and saddle-ride type vehicle (automatic two-wheeled cycle) according to the saddle-ride type vehicle of present embodiment, each fixed part 70A, 70B, 70C, the 70D that is separately fixed at carriage 70 owing to the taillight 30 that constitutes automatic two-wheeled cycle (saddle-ride type vehicle) 1 rear portion and each back cover 40 is last to assemble it mutually, thereby the outer edge 30a of these taillights 30 and the 40a of end edge portion of each back cover 40 are made up accurately, can improve the presentation quality of vehicle rear.
Particularly in the present embodiment, will directly be fixed on carriage 70 each outward appearances with the downside rearward end 48 of each back cover 40 of the outer edge 30a of taillight 30 combination difficulty and form on faces 76 bonded assembly back cover downside fixed part 70C.Thus, the downside rearward end 48 that makes each back cover 40 can make up with outer edge 30a accurately near taillight 30 sides, can improve the presentation quality of vehicle rear.
At this moment, because carriage 70 each outward appearances being formed the downside rearward end 48 of face 76 and each back cover 40 directly is fixed on the back cover downside fixed part 70C, it is also good with the associativity of downside rearward end 48 that described outward appearance forms face 76, helps the raising of the presentation quality of vehicle rear.
And on each fixed part 70A that taillight 30 and each back cover 40 is fixed on carriage 70 respectively, 70B, 70C, 70D, thereby taillight 30 is directly fixing with each back cover 40.In this structure, because by each elastic component 32, taillight 30 is fixed on the carriage 70, by each elastic component 32, can prevent to be sent on the taillight 30, can alleviate breakage by the caused bulb of vibration of taillight 30 from the vibration of each back cover 40, central authorities' cover 50, rear mudguard 60, other rear structure parts.
And be fixed on taillight 30 and each back cover 40 on the carriage 70, central authorities' cover 50 combination each other of being fixed on each back cover 40 is good, can prevent to leak from the light that sees through of taillight 30.And because by carriage 70, the vehicle identification plate 60F of taillight 30 and rear mudguard 60 is located accurately, thereby can throw light on to vehicle identification plate effectively.
In addition, in the present embodiment, have and on carriage 70, be provided with by hinge 79a the structure that freely turns to the protective case 70E of approximate horizontal state from hang roughly.Thus, this protective case 70E is in roughly hang, avoids the insertion path of instrument 100, can successfully carry out the erecting work of back cover 40 to carriage 70.On the other hand, in case this protective case 70E is in the approximate horizontal state, when the assembly of carriage 70 and back cover 40 etc. is assembled on rear mudguard 60, can covers the above-mentioned unlocking lever of seat handler 80 and protect.
And at present embodiment, in advance taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 are fixed on the carriage 70 and form assembly, then this assembly is installed on the rear mudguard 60, thus, the side or when being hidden on the position on the rear mudguard 60 even connecting portion that carriage 70, taillight 30, each back cover 40 and central authorities' cover 50 are formed by bolt etc. sets within it, rear mudguard 60 do not hinder the connection operation of bolt etc.Thereby, can improve the presentation quality of vehicle rear, can carry out the connection operation of bolt etc. simultaneously easily, can improve erecting work efficient.
And the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention and saddle-ride type vehicle are not limited to the foregoing description; for example each fixed part 70A~70D of carriage 70, the outward appearance structures such as position, shape and number that form face 75,76 and protective case 70E are not limited to the foregoing description, can change corresponding to the kind of saddle-ride type vehicle and relating to of vehicle rear.
And in the present embodiment, the rectangular appearance of carriage 70 is formed the below that face 75 is connected carriage fixed part 70A, but be not limited thereto, when the present invention is applicable to that when vehicle identification plate was installed in the saddle-ride type vehicle of taillight 30 tops, the outward appearance of carriage 70 formed the top that face 75 also can be connected taillight fixed part 70A.
And, the saddle-ride type vehicle that becomes the applicable object of rear structure of the present invention is not limited to the automatic two-wheeled cycle of graphic form, for example also goes for saddle-ride type vehicles such as various forms of automatic two-wheeled cycles such as pedal vehicle or cross-country type or three-wheel vehicle, wagon (all-terrain vehicle), half-track ski bob.
Claims (7)
1. the rear structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle, it is characterized in that: have carriage, this carriage is provided with a plurality of fixed parts that the taillight that constitutes the saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion and other rear structure parts are fixed respectively of being used for, on arbitrary fixed part in the said fixing portion of this carriage, be provided with above-mentioned taillight in abutting connection with and the outward appearance that forms described saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion outward appearance form face
Described rear structure parts are back covers, and it is inboard consistent with the rearward end of described back cover that the outward appearance of described carriage forms face, form the rear portion outward appearance of described saddle-ride type vehicle;
The outward appearance formation face of the rear portion outward appearance of described saddle-ride type vehicle comprises: rectangular appearance forms face, is arranged on the below of taillight fixed part; Form face with leg-of-mutton outward appearance, to described taillight fixed part be that the rear of benchmark is outstanding with the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and be arranged on the both sides that described rectangular appearance forms face.
2. the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by being used to absorb the elastic body of vibration, described taillight is fixed on the described fixed part.
3. the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outward appearance of described carriage form face with described taillight and other rear structure parts all the state of adjacency be exposed to the outside, form the outward appearance of quadrate part behind the described saddle-ride type vehicle.
4. the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: by the light that sees through from described taillight vehicle identification plate is thrown light on, the outward appearance formation face of described carriage is positioned on the vehicle identification plate side of described taillight.
5. the rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being used to protect the protective case that is assembled into other parts on the described saddle-ride type vehicle, is that the center is arranged on the described carriage free to rotately with the one end.
6. the rear structure of a saddle-ride type vehicle, it is characterized in that: have carriage, this carriage is provided with a plurality of fixed parts that the taillight that constitutes the saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion and other rear structure parts are fixed respectively of being used for, on arbitrary fixed part in the said fixing portion of this carriage, be provided with above-mentioned taillight in abutting connection with and the outward appearance that forms described saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion outward appearance form face;
Described rear structure parts are rear mudguards, the outward appearance of described carriage form face on the vehicle above-below direction between described taillight and rear mudguard, the fixed part of described taillight is arranged on the top that this outward appearance forms face, the fixed part of described rear mudguard is arranged on the below of this outward appearance formation face;
The outward appearance formation face of described saddle-ride type vehicle rear portion outward appearance comprises: rectangular appearance forms face, is arranged on the below of taillight fixed part; Form face with leg-of-mutton outward appearance, to described taillight fixed part be that the rear of benchmark is outstanding with the vehicle fore-and-aft direction, and be arranged on the both sides that described rectangular appearance forms face.
7. a saddle-ride type vehicle is characterized in that, has each described rear structure in the claim 1~6.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005-257048 | 2005-09-05 | ||
JP2005257048A JP2007069677A (en) | 2005-09-05 | 2005-09-05 | Rear part structure of saddle riding type vehicle, and saddle riding type vehicle |
JP2005257048 | 2005-09-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1927637A CN1927637A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
CN1927637B true CN1927637B (en) | 2010-08-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2006101281262A Active CN1927637B (en) | 2005-09-05 | 2006-09-05 | Back structure of straddle-type vehicle and straddle-type vehicle |
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JP (1) | JP2007069677A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1927637B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5239087B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2013-07-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Saddle riding |
WO2011001443A2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2011-01-06 | Tvs Motor Company Limited | Rear combination assembly structure |
CN103963880B (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2017-03-01 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
JP6384192B2 (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2018-09-05 | スズキ株式会社 | Rear lamp mounting structure for saddle riding type vehicles |
JP6684840B2 (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2020-04-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Saddle type vehicle |
DE102018212718A1 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Fastening system for fastening a license plate holder to a vehicle component of a single-track motor vehicle |
WO2021171314A1 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-02 | Tvs Motor Company Limited | Tail cover assembly for a saddle type vehicle |
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CN1524752A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-01 | 台湾山叶发动机研究开发中心股份有限 | Motorcycle and rear-light structure thereof |
JP3592707B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2004-11-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear combination lamp for motorcycle |
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CN1094362A (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-11-02 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Structure for assembling of rear-light of motor car |
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CN1927637A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
JP2007069677A (en) | 2007-03-22 |
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