CN100515855C - Rear mudguard and straddle-type vehicle - Google Patents

Rear mudguard and straddle-type vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100515855C
CN100515855C CNB200610128121XA CN200610128121A CN100515855C CN 100515855 C CN100515855 C CN 100515855C CN B200610128121X A CNB200610128121X A CN B200610128121XA CN 200610128121 A CN200610128121 A CN 200610128121A CN 100515855 C CN100515855 C CN 100515855C
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China
Prior art keywords
rear mudguard
main body
accommodating
case
saddle
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CN1927638A (en
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五十岚刚
池田幸太
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a rear fender and a saddle riding type vehicle equipped with a rear fender capable of avoiding difficulty of die forming due to the complication of shape, and easily mounted to a vehicle body frame by reducing the number of mounting parts. A battery box (40) provided separately and independently of the rear fender body (30) is fitted to the rear fender body (30) of resin molded article, and the rear fender body (30) is held through the battery box (40) to the vehicle body frame by suspending the battery box (40) to the vehicle body frame.

Description

Rear mudguard and saddle-ride type vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to cover the trailing wheel of saddle-ride type vehicles such as automatic two-wheeled cycle, wagon or half-track ski bob and prevent to spatter rear mudguard of mud etc. and saddle-ride type vehicle with this rear mudguard, be particularly related to the difficulty that can evade the complicated model shaping of following shape, and by reducing the saddle-ride type vehicle that installing component quantity can be easily mounted to the rear mudguard on the vehicle frame and have this rear mudguard.
Background technology
Usually, saddle-ride type vehicle such as automatic two-wheeled cycle is mounted with the power supply battery.In the past, with this battery container in the battery box that constitutes by steel plate or resin material, by installing components such as bolt and nuts this battery box is affixed on the vehicle frame, and is set on the air filter case and the space between the rear mudguard of under-seat (with reference to Fig. 5 of patent documentation 1).
And; the battery protection structure that is formed with the battery maintaining part is disclosed in No. the 3206265th, patent; described battery maintaining part can interconnect airfilter and rear mudguard; when described air filter case was connected with rear mudguard, the difference butt kept the side wall portion and the bottom wall portion (with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 of patent documentation 1) of front and rear wall portion, pair of right and left on connecting portion.
Patent documentation 1: No. 3206265 communique (Fig. 2 to Fig. 5) of patent
But, separately be fastened on independently in the structure on the vehicle frame respectively battery box, air filter case etc. being accommodated case and rear mudguard, installing component quantity such as bolt that existence is required in order stably to keep described parts respectively and nut increase, and increase the man-hour of installation exercise and reduce the problem of operating efficiency.
On the other hand, make battery box, air filter case etc. accommodate case and rear mudguard becomes under the situation of one, omitting and be used for battery box is installed to the installation portion on the vehicle frame and can reduces installing component quantity.But, becoming on the battery box of one with rear mudguard, need the integrally formed installation portion of the hook portion of the maintenance clip of fastening battery, peripheral electronic unit, the conduit of distribution etc. of being used for, existence becomes complicated with the case shape that this battery box becomes the rear mudguard of one, the problem of its model shaping difficulty.
In addition, in No. the 3206265th, patent, the connecting portion between employing air filter case and the rear mudguard plays the effect of battery box, does not have the structure as the entity of battery box on two parts, has solved the problem of complex-shapedization of rear mudguard.But, in fact need the installation portion of the hook portion that will be used for the maintenance clip of fastening battery, peripheral electronic unit, the conduit of distribution etc. to be integrally formed at the either party of air filter case or rear mudguard, the difficulty that can not avoid the complicated model that causes of shape to be shaped.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide the difficulty of the complicated model shaping that causes that can avoid shape and the saddle-ride type vehicle that can be easily mounted to the rear mudguard on the vehicle frame and have this rear mudguard by minimizing installing component quantity.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, rear mudguard of the present invention comprises: the rear mudguard main body of resin forming product is installed in the top of the trailing wheel in the saddle-ride type vehicle; With the case of accommodating that the end is arranged, be arranged with this rear mudguard body portion, accommodate miscellaneous part in inside, the above-mentioned case of accommodating of assembling on above-mentioned rear mudguard main body.
Preferably, the above-mentioned case of accommodating of the upper surface of the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle assembling.Further preferably, above-mentioned rear mudguard main body is formed along the long shape of the fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle, and on a side upper surface of the fore-and-aft direction of this rear mudguard main body the above-mentioned case of accommodating of assembling.Further preferably, it is long along the fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle that above-mentioned rear mudguard main body is formed, and towards the top projection and crooked shape is assembled the above-mentioned case of accommodating on the decline bevelled leading section upper surface of this rear mudguard main body.
Preferably, on the leading section upper surface of above-mentioned rear mudguard main body, form the mounting recess of another diapire of a part, and under the state of the above-mentioned diapire of accommodating case of mounting on this mounting recess, assemble with the above-mentioned diapire of accommodating case of mounting at least.
Preferably, on above-mentioned position of accommodating the above-mentioned side of accommodating case of installation in case itself or the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body, be provided with the installation portion on the vehicle frame that is used to be installed to above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle.Further preferably, on the position of a side in above-mentioned rear mudguard main body, opposite with an above-mentioned side of accommodating case is installed, also be provided with the installation portion that is used to be installed on the above-mentioned vehicle frame.
Preferably, by originally being provided with the installation portion that is used to be installed on the above-mentioned vehicle frame on one's body, and this is accommodated case hanging on the above-mentioned vehicle frame, accommodate case by this above-mentioned rear mudguard main body is remained on the above-mentioned vehicle frame at the above-mentioned case of accommodating.
Preferably, the above-mentioned case of accommodating of assembling on the upper surface of the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle, and on the lower surface of above-mentioned rear mudguard main body, form recess, in this recess, form above-mentioned installation portion of accommodating between case and the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body.
Preferably, carry out chimeric sliding gomphosis portion, the above-mentioned case of accommodating is assembled on the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body by on the fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned rear mudguard main body or Width, sliding.Further preferably, above-mentioned sliding gomphosis portion is made of enchasing plate and the embeded slot that fore-and-aft direction or Width to above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle extend, and described enchasing plate or embeded slot are located at above-mentioned accommodating on case or the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body respectively.
Preferably, on the enchasing plate of above-mentioned sliding gomphosis portion, form to the outstanding tabular reinforced rib of the direction of this enchasing plate quadrature.Further preferably, make the above-mentioned case sliding gomphosis of accommodating under the state on the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body, connect by link, and on the lower surface of the above-mentioned rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of above-mentioned saddle-ride type vehicle, be formed for accommodating the recess of the leading section of the above-mentioned link that connects this rear mudguard main body.
Preferably, the above-mentioned case of accommodating is the battery box that is used for accommodating in inside battery.
And in order to address the above problem, saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention forms the structure of the rear mudguard with above-mentioned arbitrary structure.
The invention effect
According to rear mudguard of the present invention and saddle-ride type vehicle, can accommodate the rear mudguard of the complicated shape of case and easily carry out model and be shaped comprising battery box etc.That is, by separating and carry out model independently and be shaped, and be installed to structure on this rear mudguard main body, can and accommodate case and carry out model respectively independently and be shaped described rear mudguard main body to accommodating case and rear mudguard main body.Thus,, also can reduce employed gliding model, can easily carry out model and be shaped even two parts are respectively complicated shape.
And, according to the rear mudguard of present embodiment, can reduce number of components by reducing the number of times of installing to vehicle frame, make assembling become easy to this vehicle frame.That is, accommodate case be used to be installed on the vehicle frame installation portion also double as will on the rear mudguard main body, assemble this rear mudguard of accommodating case and be installed to installation portion on the vehicle frame, can reduce that this rear mudguard is installed to installation number of times on the vehicle frame.Thus, the rear mudguard of accommodating case and comprising this battery box can be fixed firmly on the vehicle frame, and can reduce installing component quantity such as bolt and nut, and can make the operation that is installed on the vehicle frame become easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle (automatic two-wheeled cycle) according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the rear mudguard of expression present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the left side view of the above-mentioned rear mudguard of expression.
Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of the electronic unit collection portion of the above-mentioned rear mudguard of expression.
Fig. 5 is that expression is installed in rear isometric view battery box (accommodating case) in the electronic unit collection portion of above-mentioned rear mudguard, that see from rear view of vehicle.
Fig. 6 is the back view of above-mentioned battery box.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of above-mentioned battery box.
Fig. 8 is the front view that expression is formed on the hook on the front wall portion of above-mentioned battery box.
Fig. 9 is the A-A line cutaway view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the B-B line cutaway view of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the part amplification view of the framework installation portion of the above-mentioned battery box of expression.
The specific embodiment
Then, describe with reference to the rear mudguard and the saddle-ride type vehicle of accompanying drawing one embodiment of the present invention.At first, with reference to Fig. 1 the saddle-ride type vehicle of rear mudguard with present embodiment is described.Fig. 1 is the left side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle (automatic two-wheeled cycle) of expression an embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 1, the vehicle frame 10 of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 is the framework of cradle type, on the steering head pipe 10a of the front end of this vehicle frame 10 front fork 11 is installed free to rotately.On the bottom of front fork 11, be supported with front-wheel WF free to rotately, and be provided with the front fender apron 13 that covers this front-wheel WF at an upper portion thereof.And, handle 12 is installed on the upper end of front fork 11.
Be connected with on the steering head pipe 10a to the oblique back lower place extend about body frame 10b and extend downwards about following pipe 10c, by described body frame 10b with manage the driving engine 14 that is mounted with air-cooled type 4 strokes on the cingens space segment of 10c down.This driving engine 14 has the cylinder 14a of the upright shape that turns forward a little.And, on driving engine 14, be connected with Oil cooler 15 by not shown conduit.This Oil cooler 15 is installed on the following pipe 10c in the place ahead of passing cylinder 14a, is positioned at the top, the place ahead of cylinder 14a.With plastic guard shield 16 cover these Oil cooler 15 around, guide to Oil cooler 15 and cool off by guard shield 16 wind that will travel.
The rear of body frame 10b be connected be used for supporting chair 17 about seat slide 10d, 10d.Between the rear portion of individual seat slide 10d and body frame 10b, connect backstay 10e, support each seat slide 10d by backstay 10e.Constitute rear frame by each seat slide 10d and backstay 10e, in the present embodiment, this rear frame is the combination of a plurality of pipes, for example also can constitute the one thing of casting aluminium etc.
On the connecting bridge between each seat slide 10d and the body frame 10b, cross between the two described and dispose Fuel Tank 18.This Fuel Tank 18 is positioned at the top of driving engine 14, links to each other with seat 17 in the rearward end of this Fuel Tank 18.
On the other hand, be fixed with not shown pivotal mounting carriage, not shown pivot arranged in this pivotal mounting carriage upper support at the rear lower of body frame 10b.Be supported with the leading section of postbrachium 19 at this pivot head lamp brush guard pivot, these postbrachium 19 supported parts 20 can support with freely swinging.And, on postbrachium 19, be fixed with movable mudwing 21 by bolted connection.On the rearward end of this postbrachium 19, support trailing wheel WR by axletree 26 free to rotately.On this trailing wheel WR, has drum brake mechanism 27.
Lower front from the lower rear of Fuel Tank 18 to seat 17 is covered by side cover 22.And, on the rear lower of body frame 10b, be fixed with cover frame 23,23 respectively in the left and right sides.And, on the cover frame 23 on not shown right side, be supported with the not shown freeing pipe that rearward extends from driving engine 14.
Below around from the sidepiece of seat 17 to the rear portion is equipped with the parts that the bonnet 24,24 of taillight 23, pair of right and left and the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment etc. constitute vehicle rears.
Below, with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 the rear mudguard of present embodiment is described.Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the rear mudguard of expression present embodiment.Fig. 3 is the left side view of the above-mentioned rear mudguard of expression.Fig. 4 is the part enlarged drawing of the electronic unit collection portion of the above-mentioned rear mudguard of expression.
In Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, rear mudguard 3 keystone configurations of present embodiment are: be equipped with on the rear mudguard main body 30 of the synthetic resin material being carried out the model shaping with it and independently carry out the battery box (accommodating case) 40 that model is shaped respectively.At first the structure to rear mudguard main body 30 describes, and then battery box 40 is elaborated.
The integral body of rear mudguard main body 30 forms long along the fore-and-aft direction of above-mentioned automatic two-wheeled cycle 1, towards the top projection and the shape of bending.On the upper surface of lid rear mudguard 3, begin to be formed with successively the electronic unit collection 30A of portion, anti-leak guide groove 30B, curve 30C, the little article collection 30D of portion and the 30E of mudwing portion from a side of its fore-and-aft direction.
On the electronic unit collection 30A of portion, by separate accommodate case or integrally formed assembled portion is installed electronic units such as battery 51, starting relay 52, igniting halt switch 53 and fuse box 54.In these electronic units, battery 51 and starting relay 52 are loaded among this electronic unit collection 30A of portion with the state of accommodating or being assembled in the battery box (accommodating case) 40.
Be formed with the mounting recess 31a that section is the font of falling L on the leading section upper surface of the electronic unit collection 30A of portion, the bight of the rear downside of described mounting recess 31a and battery box 40 is chimeric.By in such mounting recess 31a, embedding the part of battery box 40, prevent rocking of this battery box 40, can assemble with further stable status.In addition, near two corners about this mounting recess 31a, run through the drain gutter 31g, the 31g that are provided with than small circular respectively.
Be formed with base portion 31b, the 31b of pair of right and left in the place ahead of mounting recess 31a, described base portion 31b, 31b are used for the corner portion of the place ahead downside of butt support cells case 40.On the face wall of each base portion 31b, be formed with embeded slot 31c, 31c that front view roughly is the T font respectively, described embeded slot 31c, 31c and carry out sliding gomphosis from a pair of enchasing plate 47,47 of the bottom wall portion 40D projection setting of battery box 40.Below the inserted structure between each enchasing plate 47 and the embeded slot 31c is elaborated.
And, be formed with at the rear of mounting recess 31a as the section recess 31d in the space of shape triangular in shape roughly, when the bottom surface side of rear mudguard main body 30 was seen described recess 31d, it caved in towards upper surface side.The roof of this recess 31d is formed for the assembly wall 31e of the horizontal plate described later 42 of screw thread stationary battery case 40.Separating predetermined distance on this assembly wall 31e runs through and is provided with a pair of mounting hole (assembled portion) 31f, 31f.And the spring nut 35b with above-mentioned screw-threaded engagement is installed on each mounting hole 31f.
Be formed with between above-mentioned electronic unit collection 30A of portion and curve 30C as the anti-guide groove 30B that leaks that roughly is in the shape of the letter V, the water that prevents to invade under the seat shown in Figure 1 17 flows among the electronic unit collection 30A of portion.
Curve 30C is protruding upward and crooked along the periphery of trailing wheel WR shown in Figure 1.Be formed with the installation portion 32 of not shown ignition control unit the last side of this curve 30C.Fastening sheet 32a, 32c and the central supporting blade 32b a pair of by outstanding upward front and back constitute this assembled portion 32.
The supporting blade 32b of central authorities connects the central authorities of above-mentioned ignition control unit and supports.On the other hand, each fastening sheet 32a, 32c make the assembled portion of the not shown frame shape in the fastening pawl of its leading section and the front and rear wall portion that is located at above-mentioned ignition control unit respectively carry out fastening, thereby this ignition control unit are fixed.
The remaining clearance envelope 33c that the little article collection 30D of portion roughly is divided into the car kits collection 33a of portion, the key rotor collection 33b of portion and removes these.In the car kits collection 33a of portion, the state that the car kits of putting into not shown tool box keeps is accommodated by retainer belt.
In the key rotor collection 33b of portion, contain not shown key rotor (key hole) and with the not shown unlocking lever of this key rotor interlock.This unlocking lever links to each other with not shown seat assembling and disassembling device by metal filament.When unlocking, can take off seat shown in Figure 1 17, thereby can put into the taking-up article from the little article collection 30D of portion by the rotating operation that inserts the ignition key in the above-mentioned key rotor.On the other hand, in clearance envelope 33c, for example can accommodate article widely such as examination of car card, maintenance manual.
At this, dividing on the left and right sides sidewall of the little article collection 30D of portion, projection and being provided with is used for rear mudguard 3 is fixed to installation portion 33d, 33d on each seat slide 10d of framework 10 laterally respectively.
Be used to cover the rear of trailing wheel WR shown in Figure 1 with the 30E of rear bonded assembly mudwing portion of the above-mentioned little article collection 30D of portion, projection is provided with the vehicle identification plate installation portion 34 of rearward outstanding rectangle.On this vehicle identification plate installation portion 34, not shown vehicle identification plate is installed, this vehicle identification plate is thrown light on by transmitted light from taillight shown in Figure 1 30 belows.
And,, be provided with to laterally outstanding side band part 35,35 in the left and right sides from the above-mentioned electronic unit collection 30A of portion of rear mudguard 3 to the little article collection 30D of portion.Each side band part 35 is used for installing respectively each back cover 24 shown in Figure 1, separates predetermined distance along the vehicle fore-and-aft direction and runs through and be provided with a plurality of mounting hole 35a, 35a.In each mounting hole 35a, be separately installed with spring nut 35b, 35b.
Then, with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 to Figure 11 the battery box that is installed on the above-mentioned rear mudguard is described.Fig. 5 is that expression is installed in rear isometric view battery box (accommodating case) in the electronic unit collection portion of above-mentioned rear mudguard, that see from rear view of vehicle.Fig. 6 is the back view of above-mentioned battery box.Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of above-mentioned battery box.Fig. 8 is the front view that expression is formed on the hook on the front wall portion of above-mentioned battery box.Fig. 9 is the A-A line cutaway view of Fig. 8.Figure 10 is the B-B line cutaway view of Fig. 8.Figure 11 is the part amplification view of the framework installation portion of the above-mentioned battery box of expression.
In Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, the integral body of the battery box 40 of present embodiment forms roughly by side wall portion 40C, the 40C of front wall portion 40A, rear wall parts 40B, pair of right and left, the long roughly rectangular hollow box body of short transverse that bottom wall portion 40D constitutes.
In the upper end central authorities of the front wall portion 40A of battery box 40, the integrally formed hook portion 41 that is useful on side's hasp 55a of fastening retainer belt 55.To shown in Figure 10,3 metal partss that this hook portion 41 comprises the metal parts fastening 41a of portion, the 41a of pair of right and left and devices spaced apart is provided with between the described metal parts fastening 41a of portion rotate maintaining part 41b, 41b, 41b as Fig. 8.
When being fixed to the hasp 55a of retainer belt 55 on this hook portion 41, each metal parts rotates maintaining part 41b and keeps this hasp 55a free to rotately, and the below of each this hasp of the metal parts fastening 41a of portion fastening 55a, thereby this hasp 55a is difficult for coming off from hook portion 41.
The rear wall parts 40B of battery box 40 can take easily and into take out battery 51 for to compare low a little height with the only about half of amount of front wall portion 40A and each side wall portion 40C.Upper end-face edge upper process at this rear wall parts 40B is provided with the horizontal plate 42 that extends to rear view of vehicle.Separating predetermined distance on this horizontal plate 42 runs through and is provided with a pair of mounting hole (assembled portion) 42a, 42a.
Each mounting hole 42a is corresponding with mounting hole 31f on the assembly wall 31e that runs through the recess 31d that is arranged on above-mentioned rear mudguard main body 30 respectively, becomes unique position that is connected and fixed of battery box 40 and rear mudguard main body 30.Particularly, as shown in Figure 4,, make above-mentioned Screw and the spring nut 35b engagement that is located on the mounting hole 31f, battery box 40 is connected and fixed by inserting Screw to described mounting hole 42a and mounting hole 31f.
At this moment, because the leading section of side-prominent above-mentioned Screw is accommodated in the above-mentioned recess 31d that is formed on these rear mudguard main body 30 lower surfaces below rear mudguard main body 30, thereby the leading section of above-mentioned Screw can be not outstanding from rear mudguard main body 30 lower surfaces, the hand that can prevent the operator touches on the leading section of above-mentioned Screw, thereby improves maintainability.And even make mounting hole 31f opening on rear mudguard main body 30, because of this mounting hole 31f is formed in the recess 31d, that can not reduce rear mudguard 3 thus is used to interdict the function of spattering mud etc. from trailing wheel WR.
And the central authorities at the horizontal plate 42 of rear wall parts 40B uprightly are provided with the hook portion 41 cooresponding hook portion 43 with front wall portion 40A.The section of this hook portion 43 is the semicircular in shape shape roughly, the opposing party's of the above-mentioned retainer belt 55 of ground free to rotate fastening hasp 55b.Thus, by the elasticity of retainer belt 55, the central authorities of the vehicle fore-and-aft direction of the battery 41 in the battery box 40 are accommodated in the extruding maintenance.
And the left side of the above-mentioned hook portion 43 in the horizontal plate 42 of rear wall parts 40B uprightly is provided with the relay maintaining part 44,44 as a pair of sheet component.In the upper end of a side relay maintaining part 44, projection is provided with fastening pawl 44a laterally.When each relay maintaining part 44 is inserted a pair of frame shape installation portion on the both sides that are arranged at above-mentioned starting relay 52 respectively, above-mentioned frame shape installation portion positions with the segment difference section butt of the centre that is located at this relay maintaining part 44, and above-mentioned fastening pawl 44a and certain above-mentioned frame shape installation portion fastening and starting relay 52 is assembled on each relay maintaining part 44,44.
In the upper end central authorities of each side wall portion 40C of battery box 40, be provided with outstanding laterally respectively framework installation portion 45,45.On each framework installation portion 45, run through to be provided with and be used for mounting hole 45a, the 45a of inserting bolt respectively.As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 11, this framework installation portion 45 is installed on each seat slide 10d of the vehicle frame 10 that constitutes automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 shown in Figure 1.
That is, on the vehicle front side of each seat slide 10d, be welded with carriage 10f, the 10f of pair of right and left.Though each carriage 10f has respectively steel plate is shown 90 ° of vertical installation portions that carry out bending machining and form greatly to the outstanding length difference of vehicle interior side direction.On each installation portion, run through being provided with mounting hole respectively, on the surface of the seat slide 10d of described mounting hole side, be welded with nut 56b respectively.
The mounting hole 45a of each installation portion 42 by making battery box 40 is consistent with the mounting hole of each carriage 10f, interior side direction mounting hole 45a inserting bolt 56a from each side wall portion 40C, make the nut 56b engagement of this bolt 56a and each carriage 10f, battery box 40 is affixed on each seat slide 10d.
Thus, the battery box 40 that contains battery 51 remains on each seat slide 10d with the state that hangs, and can stably support the battery 51 as the weight thing.And, each framework installation portion 45 of battery box 40 also play simultaneously with the assembling itself rear mudguard main body 30 (promptly, rear mudguard 3) is fixed to effect on the front of each seat slide 10d, reduces each seat slide 10d mounted component quantity to rear mudguard main body 30.
And, being provided with the lead support 46 that section roughly is contrary L font at the side wall portion 40C in left side upper process, described lead support 46 is used to keep the not shown wirning harness that links to each other with electronic units such as battery 51, starting relays 52 and puts distribution in order.
On the bottom wall portion 40D of battery box 40, separate predetermined distance downwards and projection is provided with a pair of enchasing plate 47,47.Each enchasing plate 47 forms following structure: each the base portion 31b with above-mentioned rear mudguard main body 30 is corresponding respectively, and carries out sliding gomphosis from vehicle front with the embeded slot 31c that roughly is the T font that is arranged on each base portion 31b.Owing to adopt the sliding gomphosis structure of this vehicle fore-and-aft direction, even thereby under the situation of the vibration that is subjected to the vehicle above-below direction, chimeric between each enchasing plate 47 and the embeded slot 31c can not break away from easily.
As mentioned above, in the battery box 40, because the vehicle front side mounting of rear mudguard main body 30 is remained on each seat slide 10d, thereby on each enchasing plate 47, be applied with the load of this rear mudguard main body 30.Thereby in the present embodiment, form from the bottom of each enchasing plate 47 and cross over lower surface central authorities, be provided with to the outstanding tabular reinforced rib 47a of the direction of the quadrature of this enchasing plate 47, the structure of 47a.Thus, even be subjected to load from rear mudguard main body 30, each enchasing plate 47 also can not be out of shape and keep chimerism.
In addition as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 7, in the 2 place corner portion of the rear view of vehicle side of bottom wall portion 40D, be respectively equipped with drain gutter 48,48 than small circular.Each drain gutter 48 is corresponding with each drain gutter 31b on the mounting recess 31a that is formed at above-mentioned rear mudguard main body 30, when on mounting recess 31a, embedding the corner portion of rear downside of battery box 40, described drain gutter 48 and 34g alignment and form micro hole with outside interlock.
Then, simple declaration is carried out in the assembling of the rear mudguard 3 that is made of said structure and the order that is installed on the vehicle frame 10.
At first as shown in Figures 3 and 4, on the embeded slot 31c that is formed at each the base portion 31b on the electronic unit collection 30A of portion of rear mudguard main body 30, each enchasing plate 47 that makes battery box 40 embeds the corner portion of the rear downside of this battery box 40 in the mounting recess 31a of rear mudguard 30 from the vehicle front side sliding gomphosis time.
Then, above-mentioned Screw is inserted each the mounting hole 42a that runs through on the horizontal plate 42 that is arranged at battery box 40 and each the mounting hole 31f that runs through on the assembly wall 30e that is arranged at rear mudguard main body 30, make this Screw and spring nut 35b engagement, battery box 40 is affixed on the rear mudguard main body 30.Thus, constitute the rear mudguard of forming by battery box 40 and rear mudguard main body 30 3.
Then as shown in Figures 2 and 3, embed between each seat trapped orbit 10d of vehicle frame 10 from the below with this rear mudguard 3,4 places are fastened on each seat trapped orbit 10d in front and back.Promptly, each framework installation portion 45 by bolted connection stationary battery case 40 on each the installation portion 10f that is arranged on the seat slide 10d front, and on the not shown carriage that is arranged on the seat slide 10d rear end side by fixing each the framework installation portion 33d of rear mudguard main body 30 of bolted connection.Thus, finish rear mudguard 3 is installed to process on the vehicle frame 10.
As mentioned above, according to the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment and automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 (saddle-ride type vehicle), can form the rear mudguard 3 of the complicated shape that comprises battery box 40 easily with this rear mudguard.That is, by to battery box 40, separate with rear mudguard main body 30 and to carry out model independently and be shaped, and be assembled into structure on this rear mudguard main body 30, can carry out model respectively independently to described rear mudguard main body 30 and battery box 40 and be shaped.
Thus,, also can reduce employed gliding model, can easily carry out model and be shaped even two parts 30,40 (that is, rear mudguard 3) are respectively complicated shape.Particularly, only use for to be formed at up and down or about metal pattern cut apart that mounting hole on the direction that direction intersects etc. carries out that model is shaped and the small-sized slip combing machine that uses, just can be respectively to the rear mudguard of complicated shape with accommodate case and carry out the model shaping.
And, according to the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment,, thereby can reduce number of components by the number of times of minimizing to vehicle frame 10 installations, make installation become easy to this vehicle frame 10.That is, in the past, on rear mudguard and battery box, be provided for being installed to the installation portion on the vehicle frame respectively, and two parts are affixed on the vehicle frame respectively.With respect to this, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment, each framework installation portion 45 of battery box 40 is gone back the framework installation portion that double as is used for this battery box 40 is assembled into the rear mudguard 3 on the rear mudguard main body 30, can reduce to be used for this rear mudguard 3 is installed to installation number of times on each seat trapped orbit 10d.
Thus, battery box 40 and the rear mudguard 3 that comprises this battery box 40 can be fixed firmly on the vehicle frame 10, and can reduce installing component quantity such as bolt and nut, and can make the operation that is installed on the vehicle frame 10 become easy.
And, owing to form the structure that makes battery box 40 and rear mudguard main body 30 sliding gomphosis, thereby can reduce the installing component quantity of two parts, and make assembling operation become easy.
And in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment; because the battery box 40 that will have a bottom wall portion 40D is assembled on the mounting recess 31a of upper surface of rear mudguard main body 30; thereby to being housed in the battery 51 in this battery box 40; protect effectively by double-ply bottom wall portion 40D, 31a, to prevent to be subjected to the slungshot that splashes from trailing wheel WR, the influence of spattering mud etc.
In addition, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment,, battery box 40 is remained on each seat trapped orbit 10d, thereby can stably support battery 51 as the weight thing with the state that hangs by each framework installation portion 45.
In addition, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment, make each enchasing plate 47 and embeded slot 31c structure owing to adopt to the fore-and-aft direction sliding gomphosis of vehicle, even thereby under the situation of the vibration that is subjected to the vehicle above-below direction, chimeric between each enchasing plate 47 and the embeded slot 31c can not break away from easily.
And, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment owing to be formed on the structure that reinforced rib 47a is set on each enchasing plate 47, even thereby be subjected to load from rear mudguard main body 30, each enchasing plate 47 can not be out of shape yet and can keep chimerism.
And, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment, form following structure: be used for battery box 40 is affixed to the leading section of the Screw on the rear mudguard main body 30, be housed in the recess 31d on the lower surface that is formed at this rear mudguard main body 30.Thus, because the leading section of above-mentioned Screw can be not outstanding from the lower surface of rear mudguard main body 30, can prevent that operator's hand from touching on the leading section of above-mentioned Screw, thereby improve maintainability.
In addition, even on rear mudguard main body 30, make mounting hole 31f opening,, can not reduce being used to interdict and spattering functions such as mud of rear mudguard 3 thus from trailing wheel WR because of this mounting hole 31f is formed in the above-mentioned recess 31d.
And, in the rear mudguard 3 of present embodiment, towards above projection and in the crooked rear mudguard main body 30, go up assembled battery case 40 at the decline bevelled leading section upper surface (with reference to the mounting recess 31a of Fig. 3) of this rear mudguard main body 30.Thus, battery box 40 can be configured on the above-below direction and fore-and-aft direction of automatic two-wheeled cycle 1 compactly, and prevent that its volume from becoming big.
In addition, rear mudguard of the present invention and saddle-ride type vehicle are not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.For example in the above-described embodiment, battery box 40 is assembled on the rear mudguard main body 30 and constitutes rear mudguard 3, be not limited thereto.Even be assembled under the situation of the structure on the rear mudguard main body 30, also can play the effect that number of times and installing component number etc. are installed in aforesaid minimizing at the case (for example air filter case) of accommodating that forms beyond the battery box 40.
And, in " accommodating case " of formation rear mudguard of the present invention, be not limited to as battery box 40 the box-shaped body that covers all around part with wall portion,, for example also comprise the structures such as frame shape support that the plate body by narrow width constitutes as long as can accommodate and keep miscellaneous part in inside.
And the direction of the sliding gomphosis of battery box 40 is not limited to the vehicle fore-and-aft direction as above-mentioned embodiment, even for example make its structure at the vehicle-width direction sliding gomphosis, also can not make chimeric easy disengaging because of the vibration of vehicle above-below direction.
In addition, the assembling position of battery box 40 is not limited to the leading section of rear mudguard main body 30, according to the shape of rear mudguard main body 30, also can be that portion, rearward end side are carried out the stack-mounted structure in the central.
And, as long as can firmly fix battery box 40 and rear mudguard main body 30, each framework installation portion 45,45 needn't be set on battery box 40, also can be in rear mudguard main body 30 this battery box 40 near the structure of framework installation portion is set.
And, saddle-ride type vehicle as the application of rear mudguard of the present invention, be not limited to the automatic two-wheeled cycle of form shown in the drawings, for example also can be applied to be called as the various forms of automatic two-wheeled cycles or the saddle-ride type vehicles such as three-wheel vehicle, wagon (full topographic vehicle) or half-track ski bob of scooter, cross-country car.

Claims (14)

1. a rear mudguard is characterized in that, comprising: the rear mudguard main body of resin forming product is installed in above the trailing wheel of saddle-ride type vehicle; With the case of accommodating that the end is arranged, be arranged with this rear mudguard body portion, accommodate miscellaneous part in inside, the described case of accommodating of assembling on described rear mudguard main body;
On described position of accommodating the described side of accommodating case of installation in case itself or the described rear mudguard main body, be provided with the installation portion on the vehicle frame that is used to be installed to described saddle-ride type vehicle.
2. rear mudguard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described case of accommodating of upper surface assembling of the described rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of described saddle-ride type vehicle.
3. rear mudguard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described rear mudguard main body is formed along the long shape of the fore-and-aft direction of described saddle-ride type vehicle, and on a side upper surface of the fore-and-aft direction of this rear mudguard main body the described case of accommodating of assembling.
4. rear mudguard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, shape bending is assembled the described case of accommodating on the decline bevelled leading section upper surface of this rear mudguard main body along the fore-and-aft direction of described saddle-ride type vehicle is long and protruding towards the top to make described rear mudguard main body formation.
5. rear mudguard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, on the leading section upper surface of described rear mudguard main body, form mounting recess with bottom wall portion, described bottom wall portion can the described at least a portion of accommodating the diapire of case of mounting, and assembles under the state of the described diapire of accommodating case of mounting on this mounting recess.
6. rear mudguard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in described rear mudguard main body, with the position that the described opposite side of a side of accommodating case is installed on, also be provided with the installation portion that is used to be installed on the described vehicle frame.
7. rear mudguard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by originally being provided with the installation portion that is used to be installed on the described vehicle frame on one's body, and this is accommodated case hanging on the described vehicle frame, accommodate case by this described rear mudguard main body is remained on the described vehicle frame at the described case of accommodating.
8. rear mudguard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described case of accommodating of assembling on the upper surface of the described rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of described saddle-ride type vehicle, and on the lower surface of described rear mudguard main body, form recess, in this recess, form described installation portion of accommodating between case and the described rear mudguard main body.
9. rear mudguard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out chimeric sliding gomphosis portion by sliding on the fore-and-aft direction of described rear mudguard main body or Width, and the described case of accommodating is assembled on the described rear mudguard main body.
10. rear mudguard according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described sliding gomphosis portion is made of enchasing plate and the embeded slot that fore-and-aft direction or Width to described saddle-ride type vehicle extend, and described enchasing plate or embeded slot are located at described accommodating on case or the described rear mudguard main body respectively.
11. rear mudguard according to claim 10 is characterized in that, on the enchasing plate of described sliding gomphosis portion, form to the outstanding tabular reinforced rib of the direction of this enchasing plate quadrature.
12. rear mudguard according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, make the described case sliding gomphosis of accommodating under the state on the described rear mudguard main body, connect by link, and on the lower surface of the described rear mudguard main body in the above-below direction of described saddle-ride type vehicle, be formed for accommodating the recess of the leading section of the described link that connects this rear mudguard main body.
13. rear mudguard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described case of accommodating is the battery box that is used for accommodating in inside battery.
14. a saddle-ride type vehicle is characterized in that, comprises each described rear mudguard in the claim 1 to 13.
CNB200610128121XA 2005-09-05 2006-09-05 Rear mudguard and straddle-type vehicle Active CN100515855C (en)

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CN102161360A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-24 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Rear fender of motorcycle and motorcycle
JP5594159B2 (en) * 2011-01-18 2014-09-24 スズキ株式会社 Motorcycle battery retention structure
JP5793932B2 (en) * 2011-04-21 2015-10-14 スズキ株式会社 Saddle riding vehicle
JP5851296B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2016-02-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Grab rail mounting structure for saddle riding type vehicles
JP6120454B2 (en) * 2015-05-12 2017-04-26 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle
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JP6937336B2 (en) * 2019-03-29 2021-09-22 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-type vehicle
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