CN1927556A - Artistic ceramic tile and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
Artistic ceramic tile and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1927556A CN1927556A CN 200610062563 CN200610062563A CN1927556A CN 1927556 A CN1927556 A CN 1927556A CN 200610062563 CN200610062563 CN 200610062563 CN 200610062563 A CN200610062563 A CN 200610062563A CN 1927556 A CN1927556 A CN 1927556A
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- ceramic tile
- indentation
- glaze
- artistic
- green compact
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ceramic tile and relative production. Wherein, it comprises that first using blank soil to prepare ceramic tile blank; laying at least one layer of glaze on the ceramic tile blank; the using etching device to etch the glaze layer from up to down; only exposing the ceramic tile blank or etching downwards the ceramic tile blank; in the etching process, forming the analogue cut with distinguish profile, or forming the etching area without cut; etching several analogue cutters with distinguish profiles to form pattern; or forming pattern with the etching area without cut; then sintering the blank in furnace.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of artistic ceramic tile for building and processing method, relate in particular to and adopt method and the product of etching technics at ceramic tile surface processing art pattern.
Background technology
Ceramic tile is to be that ornament materials, especially floor tile or the internal wall brick that people used always used in a large number in the architectural decoration always.But the pattern that its lip-deep pattern of various ceramic tiles that can see at present nearly all is the plane, pattern mostly is to be drawn in or to be imprinted on the ceramic tile, fires then to form.The artistic feeling of this ceramic tile is very flat, can not produce the strong visual effect of contrast.Can't both satisfy the high request of people, satisfy people again both to the high request of ornament materials artistic effect to the ceramic tile physical index.Though on the surface of some ceramic tile space pattern is arranged, it easily comes off, be full of cracks is faded, and visual contrast is too little, with pursued one's goal the greatly distance of people to decorative artistic effect.For example:
In the prior art, in order to address the above problem, No. 03139014.5 Chinese invention patent discloses the technical scheme of " processing method of artistic ceramic tile " by name, it contains and has the following steps: raw material screening one grinds a compression moulding one biscuiting one glaze Wiring technology one glaze firing one processing and forming, it is characterized in that: be in the mould that has characters cut in relief and/or characters cut in intaglio font and/or pattern, to adopt repeatedly pressurization of three-dimensional during described compression moulding,, it is positive and negative 40 promptly in the chi difference in a plurality of directions, and have in the mould of characters cut in relief and/or characters cut in intaglio literal and/or pattern and the material powder to be carried out at least five times be pressed by the light mode that reduces pressure again to heavy pressurization gradually.
As can be seen, this scheme do not solve that visual contrast is little, the artistic effect difference problem.
Have, No. 03126850.1 Chinese invention patent application discloses the technical scheme that is called " a kind of production method of Ceramic Tiles of natural male and fomale(M﹠F) " again, and this method comprises following step down:
A), spray an amount of water on dried Ceramic Tiles green compact surface;
B), treat that moisture content penetrates into the billet surface appropriate depth after, rapidly high temperature is carried out on its surface and scorches, form billet surface and peel off, burst apart; According to the requirement of concave-convex effect, can carry out executing water and scorching of one or many;
C), the base mud that billet surface is come off is removed;
D), in ceramic roller kiln, burn till formation semi-finished product brick;
E), the cooling of the semi-finished product brick after burning till after shallow polishing or inferior polishing or do not polish through edging, drying, pick, packing, get product again.
As can be seen, this scheme does not solve still that visual contrast is little, the problem of artistic effect difference.
Summary of the invention
To the objective of the invention is that existing artistic ceramic tile visual contrast is little, the problem of artistic effect difference in order solving, and to propose a kind of process for making with strong relief artistic ceramic tile.The artistic ceramic tile that utilizes process of the present invention to make, be on the green compact that glaze is arranged, to carry out etching with icking tool, and icking tool is carved glaze layer, on green layer, stay sharply marginated tool marks, constitute a width of cloth width of cloth pattern by numerous tool marks again, afterwards, the green compact of carving the band glaze layer of good pattern are sent in the kiln and are burnt till.
Artistic ceramic tile of the present invention, by glazed layer and the green layer pattern that the appears strong visual experience that presents a contrast, more since the green layer coboundary clearly tool marks can produce lively eye-catching artistic effect, thereby make the aesthetic feeling of its unique traditional Chinese art.Especially the large-scale artistic work that is combined into of polylith artistic ceramic tile has represented traditional Chinese culture art of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship by this carrier perfection of ceramic tile especially.
The present invention realizes by adopting following technical scheme:
Implement a kind of process for making of artistic ceramic tile, comprise the steps:
A. at first make green compact of ceramic tile with base soil;
B. again on green compact of ceramic tile one deck glaze layer at least, form zone face glaze blank;
C. from up to down carve glaze layer by lithography tool from glaze layer then;
D. this moment or only expose green compact of ceramic tile, or continue downward etching green compact of ceramic tile;
E. in etching process or be formed with the manual graduating with cutter indentation of simulation of distinguishable profile, or form the etched area of no indentation;
F. the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of many distinguishable profiles of etching is formed pattern; Or form pattern by the etched area of no indentation;
The blank with glaze that G. will be carved with pattern is then gone into the stove sintering.
In the said method, described glaze layer comprises that the method for employing pouring glaze or glaze spraying forms on the end face of green compact of ceramic tile.
2. in the said method, after the described formation zone face of the step B glaze blank, zone face glaze blank will be dried or be air-dry.
In the said method, described lithography tool comprises electronic icking tool, pneumatic icking tool or laser icking tool and brill.
In the said method, the width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters, and described distinguishable profile is meant the mound shape projection between indentation and the indentation.
In the said method, described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
In the said method, in the etching process of described step C～step F, for each the piece zone face glaze blank in same kind or the same position numbering batch, lithography tool all repeats manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of each distinguishable profile or the etched area of not having an indentation are carried out the identical etching action of process, makes the pattern of etching on this same kind or same position numbering each piece zone face glaze blank in batches also all identical.
By the artistic ceramic tile that said method is made, comprise the manual graduating with cutter indentation of simulation of green compact of ceramic tile, glaze layer, distinguishable profile or do not have the etched area of indentation; The manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is carved glaze layer, or is deep into the green compact of ceramic tile layer, or only exposes green compact of ceramic tile; And the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of more than one distinguishable profile is formed default pattern;
The etched area of described no indentation is carved glaze layer, or is deep into the green compact of ceramic tile layer, or only exposes green compact of ceramic tile; And the etched area of more than one no indentation is formed default pattern.
The width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters.
Described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
Artistic ceramic tile of the present invention, form strong visual contrast by glazed layer and the green layer pattern that appears, more since the green layer coboundary clearly tool marks can produce lively eye-catching artistic effect, especially the large-scale artistic work that is combined into of polylith artistic ceramic tile has represented aesthetic by this carrier of ceramic tile especially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the monolithic ceramic tile structural representation in artistic ceramic tile of the present invention and the process for making thereof;
Fig. 2 is the monolithic ceramic tile structural profile schematic diagram in artistic ceramic tile of the present invention and the process for making thereof;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the polylith ceramic tile amalgamation of artistic ceramic tile of the present invention and process for making thereof becomes a width of cloth picture;
Fig. 4 is that the indentation in artistic ceramic tile of the present invention and the process for making thereof forms schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the etched area of the no indentation in artistic ceramic tile of the present invention and the process for making thereof forms schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description:
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5, implement a kind of process for making of artistic ceramic tile, comprise the steps:
A. at first make green compact of ceramic tile 12 with base soil;
B. again on green compact of ceramic tile 12 one deck glaze layer 11 at least, form zone face glaze blank;
C. from up to down carve glaze layer 11 by lithography tool from glaze layer 11 then;
D. this moment or only expose green compact of ceramic tile 12, or continue downward etching green compact of ceramic tile 12;
E. in etching process or be formed with the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of simulation of distinguishable profile, or form the etched area 15 of no indentation;
F. the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of many distinguishable profiles of etching is formed pattern; Or form pattern by the etched area 15 of no indentation;
The blank with glaze that G. will be carved with pattern is then gone into the stove sintering.
In the said method, described glaze layer 11 comprises that the method for employing pouring glaze or glaze spraying forms on the end face of green compact of ceramic tile 12.
In the said method, after the described formation zone face of the step B glaze blank, zone face glaze blank will be dried or be air-dry.High efficiency method is oven dry.
In the said method, described mound shape projection 14 instruments comprise electronic icking tool, pneumatic icking tool or laser icking tool and brill.
As shown in Figure 4, in the said method, the width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters, and described distinguishable profile is meant the mound shape projection 14 between indentation and the indentation.The arc knife face that this mound shape projection 14 is icking tools is left by the certain distance etching.
In the said method, described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
In the said method,: in the etching process of described step C～step F, for each the piece zone face glaze blank in same kind or the same position numbering batch, lithography tool all repeats manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of each distinguishable profile or the etched area 15 of not having an indentation are carried out the identical etching action of process, makes the pattern of etching on this same kind or same position numbering each piece zone face glaze blank in batches also all identical.
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5,, comprise the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of simulation of green compact of ceramic tile 12, glaze layer 11, distinguishable profile or do not have the etched area 15 of indentation by the artistic ceramic tile that said method is made; The manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile saturating glaze layer 11 at 13 quarters, or be deep into 12 layers of green compact of ceramic tile, or only expose green compact of ceramic tile 12; And the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of more than one distinguishable profile is formed default pattern;
The etched area 15 of described no indentation is also carved glaze layer, or is deep into 12 layers of green compact of ceramic tile, or only exposes green compact of ceramic tile 12; And the etched area 15 of more than one no indentation is formed default pattern.
The width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters.
Described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
Single ceramic tile etching shown in Figure 1 one " my god " word, certainly can a lot of contents of etching on single ceramic tile, and each stroke both can get off by a graduating with cutter, also can multitool, suitably leave the indentation of some, can increase the aesthetic feeling of works.
The manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of distinguishable profile shown in Figure 2 is the indentations that the etching action stays.
The manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of distinguishable profile shown in Figure 4 is two indentations that the etching action stays.Between two indentations, leave mound shape projection 14.
Polylith ceramic tile amalgamation shown in Figure 3 becomes the picture mosaic 1 of a width of cloth picture, is made of the pattern of a dry goods respectively first ceramic tile 10, second ceramic tile 20, the 3rd ceramic tile 30, the 4th ceramic tile 40.With first ceramic tile 10 is example, and the manual graduating with cutter indentation 13 of the simulation of many distinguishable profiles is formed the pattern of Horse Neck and head of the horse, and third dimension, and artistic effect is obvious.
As shown in Figure 5, etched area 15 areas of described no indentation are bigger, can do other artistic expression.
Artistic ceramic tile of the present invention, the area of monolithic ceramic tile are not concrete to be limited, and when constituting large-scale artistic work, generally the area requirements of each single ceramic tile is identical, but also can look concrete condition difference to some extent.
Artistic ceramic tile of the present invention, the artistic work no matter the monolithic ceramic tile constitutes, it still is the large-scale artistic work that is combined into by the polylith artistic ceramic tile, the ceramic tile of each numbered positions, can be subjected to computer program control to carry out the identical etching of process by lithography tool moves, therefore each large-scale artistic work is when carrying out industrialized mass production, cover with overlap between pattern all be identical.
Facts have proved, artistic ceramic tile of the present invention, by glazed layer and the green layer pattern that the appears strong visual experience that presents a contrast, more since the green layer coboundary clearly indentation can produce lively artistic effect, thereby make the aesthetic feeling of its unique traditional Chinese art.Especially the large-scale artistic work that is combined into of polylith artistic ceramic tile has represented traditional Chinese culture art of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship by this carrier perfection of ceramic tile especially.
Claims (10)
1. the process for making of an artistic ceramic tile is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
A. at first make green compact of ceramic tile with base soil;
B. again on green compact of ceramic tile one deck glaze layer at least, form zone face glaze blank;
C. from up to down carve glaze layer by lithography tool from glaze layer then;
D. this moment or only expose green compact of ceramic tile, or continue downward etching green compact of ceramic tile;
E. in etching process or be formed with the manual graduating with cutter indentation of simulation of distinguishable profile, or form the etched area of no indentation;
F. the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of many distinguishable profiles of etching is formed pattern; Or form pattern by the etched area of no indentation;
The blank with glaze that G. will be carved with pattern is then gone into the stove sintering.
2. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described glaze layer comprises and adopts the method for drenching glaze or glaze spraying to form on the end face of green compact of ceramic tile.
3. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after the described formation zone face of the step B glaze blank, zone face glaze blank will be dried or be air-dry.
4. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lithography tool comprises electronic icking tool, pneumatic icking tool or laser icking tool and brill.
5. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters.
6. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
7. the process for making of artistic ceramic tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the etching process of described step C～step F, for each the piece zone face glaze blank in same kind or the same position numbering batch, lithography tool all repeats manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of each distinguishable profile or the etched area of not having an indentation are carried out the identical etching action of process, makes the pattern of etching on this same kind or same position numbering each piece zone face glaze blank in batches also all identical.
8. artistic ceramic tile is characterized in that: comprise the manual graduating with cutter indentation of simulation of green compact of ceramic tile, glaze layer, distinguishable profile or do not have the etched area of indentation; The manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is carved glaze layer, or is deep into the green compact of ceramic tile layer, or only exposes green compact of ceramic tile; And the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of more than one distinguishable profile is formed default pattern;
The etched area of described no indentation is carved glaze layer, or is deep into the green compact of ceramic tile layer, or only exposes green compact of ceramic tile; And the etched area of more than one no indentation is formed default pattern.
9. artistic ceramic tile according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the width range of the manual graduating with cutter indentation of the simulation of described distinguishable profile is more than 2 millimeters.
10. artistic ceramic tile according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described pattern comprises picture, calligraphy, sign, sign, literal, figure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100625639A CN100551653C (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2006-09-11 | A kind of process for making of artistic ceramic tile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100625639A CN100551653C (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2006-09-11 | A kind of process for making of artistic ceramic tile |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1927556A true CN1927556A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| CN100551653C CN100551653C (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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| CNB2006100625639A Active CN100551653C (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2006-09-11 | A kind of process for making of artistic ceramic tile |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102717419A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-10 | 申帮武 | Precise forming process for manufacturing porcelain with twistable clay body |
| CN105818596A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-08-03 | 周小羿 | Method for applying laser to ceramic production |
| CN110078474A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-02 | 方志坚 | Build water purple pottery white clay glassware part concave-convex surface picture engraving manufacturing process |
-
2006
- 2006-09-11 CN CNB2006100625639A patent/CN100551653C/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102717419A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-10 | 申帮武 | Precise forming process for manufacturing porcelain with twistable clay body |
| CN102717419B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-11-12 | 申帮武 | Precise forming process for manufacturing porcelain with twistable clay body |
| CN105818596A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-08-03 | 周小羿 | Method for applying laser to ceramic production |
| CN110078474A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-02 | 方志坚 | Build water purple pottery white clay glassware part concave-convex surface picture engraving manufacturing process |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100551653C (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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Assignee: Dongguan Weimei Ceramic Industrial Park Co., Ltd. Assignor: Huang Jianping Contract record no.: 2012440000289 Denomination of invention: Artistic ceramic tile manufacture method Granted publication date: 20091021 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20070314 Record date: 20120601 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210121 Address after: 523281 Mei Mei Ceramic Industrial Park, Tangxia village, Gao Gao town, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee after: DONGGUAN CITY WONDERFUL CERAMICS INDUSTRIAL PARK Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Guangdong province Dongguan City Tangxia Gaobu Town Management District beautiful group Patentee before: Huang Jianping |