CN1906343B - Sewing machine - Google Patents

Sewing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1906343B
CN1906343B CN2005800018729A CN200580001872A CN1906343B CN 1906343 B CN1906343 B CN 1906343B CN 2005800018729 A CN2005800018729 A CN 2005800018729A CN 200580001872 A CN200580001872 A CN 200580001872A CN 1906343 B CN1906343 B CN 1906343B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewing machine
head
suture
thread take
tension lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2005800018729A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1906343A (en
Inventor
田岛郁夫
铃木贤次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Tokai Kogyo Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN1906343A publication Critical patent/CN1906343A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1906343B publication Critical patent/CN1906343B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/08Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for ruching, gathering, casing, or filling lace, ribbons, or bindings; Pleating devices; Cuttlers; Gathering feet; Crimpers; Curlers; Rufflers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/06Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B45/00Applications of measuring devices for determining the length of threads used in sewing machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B49/00Take-up devices, e.g. levers, for the needle thread
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B53/00Thread- or cord-laying mechanisms; Thread fingers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C7/00Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B55/00Needle holders; Needle bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

A sewing machine, wherein holding members (46) and (48) for holding a thread hung on a needle thread take-up (17) to be swung at a position on the downstream side of the needle thread take-up and on the upstream side of the sewing needle fitted to a needle bar are provided in a sewing machine head. During the rest of operation of the sewing machine head, the movement of the thread on the downstream side of the needle thread take-up is stopped irrespective of whether the needle thread take-up is swung or not since the thread (T) is held by the holding members. The tip of the thread hung on the needle thread take-up is passed through the pin hole of the sewing needle fitted to the needle bar. When the needle thread take-up is swung, the hung thread is tensed or loosened according to the swing movement. However, since the thread is held by the holding members on the downstream side of the needle thread take-up in the sewing machine head in the rest of operation, the thread passed through the pin hole is not extracted from the pin hole even if the needle thread take-up is swung. By such a simple structure, the thread can be prevented from being extracted from the pin hole.

Description

Sewing machines
Technical field
Suture on the head of sewing machine in the present invention relates to work stopped keeps structure to make the Sewing machines of improvement, for example relates to having a plurality ofly rope band shapes such as band and cotton rope to be made member in the flush joint mode and stitching the multi-head sewing machine that is attached to the head of sewing machine on the cloth.Particularly relate to use multi-head sewing machine and when in a plurality of head of sewing machine some in work and the work of remaining head of sewing machine is in when stopping, can prevent the multi-head sewing machine that the pin hole of each suture needle on the head of sewing machine of suture from work is stopped is deviate from simple structure.
Background technology
In the past, the known multi-head sewing machine that a kind of following structure is arranged with a plurality of head of sewing machine, this head of sewing machine has: the bottom comprises the shank that the quilt of suture needle drives up and down; With described shank drive the thread take-up tension lever swing synchronously up and down; Be assembled in the same axle center of described shank on, the rotary body of the axle center rotation of cast-over bar freely; And rotate, guide rope band shape member into needle downing position (Japanese: pin unit position with this rotary body, be the pinprick position that suture needle is thrust on the cloth) guider, this sewing machine head can be on one side rotates the described rotary body of control accordingly with moving direction based on the cloth of the embroidery data of regulation, change the direction of guider so that the channeling direction at the pin place that falls of the suture needle of rope band shape member on described cloth keeps correct, in flush joint mode cloth on stitching attached this rope band shape member on one side.Have a plurality of multi-head sewing machines of head of sewing machine that can the attached rope band shape member of seam as this, known have a following various multi-head sewing machine: have the Sewing machines of a plurality of head of sewing machine that can only stitch attached rope band shape member and alternately have the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member and the Sewing machines of the sewing machine for embroidery head that can embroider usually etc.
But in the multi-head sewing machine of above-mentioned such type, following situation can appear in using method sometimes: only need allow part work, remaining head of sewing machine in a plurality of head of sewing machine not need work and be in the work dormant state.Connect shape ground and be provided with shared machine spindle in each head of sewing machine of multi-head sewing machine, the rotation by this machine spindle moves up and down the shank of each head of sewing machine, stitches attached rope band shape member thus on cloth.Therefore, as mentioned above, for the part work that makes head of sewing machine is stopped, must use known jumping out of (ジ ヤ Application プ) mechanism that the rotation of machine spindle is driven the transmission of shank is cut off, make shank be its rotation of no longer following machine spindle move up and down " jumping out of state ".Like this, in the head of sewing machine that work is stopped, the action of thread take-up tension lever is also stopped simultaneously.Particularly in the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member, in case work stop in the thread take-up tension lever swing, can cause that the suture of break-through in the pin hole of suture needle spurred by thread take-up tension lever and deviate from from pin hole.This is the cause because of the retaining member of the line end that does not dispose the maintenance suture of being located at the suture needle rear in the sewing machine for embroidery head in the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member.That is, have around the rotary body of the axle center rotation of shank, therefore the retaining member that keeps the line end of suture can not be arranged on the positions such as rear of suture needle, the line end of suture can not be kept owing to can stitch the head of sewing machine of attached rope band shape member.Thereby can cause the thread take-up tension lever pulling that break-through is swung in the suture of the pin hole of suture needle and deviate from from pin hole.
In order to solve above-mentioned bad phenomenon, record the Sewing machines that a kind of work at the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member can make the structure that the thread take-up tension lever swing of this head of sewing machine stops in stopping in the Japanese patent laid-open 8-299639 communique.The multi-head sewing machine that adopts this patent documentation to put down in writing, with the thread take-up tension lever axle of machine spindle configured in parallel on, the flange part of thread take-up tension lever is rotating and the state that slides along axis is supported on the Sewing machines horn around axis.At this moment, thread take-up tension lever is swung around the axis of thread take-up tension lever axle repeatedly by the thread take-up tension lever actuating arm, and thread take-up tension lever actuating arm and the rotation interlock that is fixed in the thread take-up cam of machine spindle.The axle of thread take-up tension lever axle is provided with spring, and applied force can make the mutual gear of the flange part of thread take-up tension lever and thread take-up tension lever actuating arm be in the position of engagement all the time, thereby power is passed to thread take-up tension lever from the thread take-up tension lever actuating arm.Supporting the pushing pin that thread take-up tension lever is slided on the Sewing machines horn slidably, when with manually will push pin and slide the time, pushing pin and thread take-up tension lever butt, thread take-up tension lever be slip together also.In a single day thread take-up tension lever slides, and the mutual gears engaged of the flange part of thread take-up tension lever and thread take-up tension lever actuating arm is thrown off, and will cut off to the transmission of power of thread take-up tension lever from the thread take-up tension lever actuating arm, and thread take-up tension lever becomes dormant state.At this moment, the relative thread take-up tension lever axle of thread take-up tension lever is keeping the swinging position of regulation, pushes the state after pin is retained slip simultaneously.Like this, when the work of head of sewing machine was stopped, by operation pushing pin, thread take-up tension lever also stopped, thereby the phenomenon that the suture of break-through in the pin hole of suture needle deviate from can not occur.
As mentioned above, in above-mentioned the sort of conventional art, in the work of the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member is stopped, do not deviate from order to make the suture of break-through in the pin hole of suture needle, the swing of thread take-up tension lever is also stopped.Therefore, for the swing that makes thread take-up tension lever is stopped, need to be provided with to support thread take-up tension lever slidably or to have and to make shut-off mechanism pushing pin that thread take-up tension lever slides etc., that will cut off to the transmission of power of thread take-up tension lever from machine spindle.Yet, in case this shut-off mechanism is set, not only make the complex structureization of head of sewing machine, and the assembling on Sewing machines is miscellaneous, exist cost to increase and time-consuming problem.
Again, in the multi-head sewing machine that above-mentioned patent documentation is put down in writing, for thread take-up tension lever is stopped with the operation that manually pushes pin, and when a plurality of head of sewing machine stop, must operate the pushing pin of each head of sewing machine of the object that stops respectively, not only bother, and consider and to forget this operation, preferably can operate automatically.But, for the pushing pin that makes each head of sewing machine can carry out automatically, the actuator that makes pushing pin slip usefulness must be set respectively on each head of sewing machine, there is the problem that this actuator can increase cost that is provided with.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the objective of the invention is to, provide the suture on the head of sewing machine during work stopped to keep structure to make the Sewing machines of improvement.Another purpose is, provides with simple structure in the work of the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member is stopped suture to be kept, even the driving of thread take-up tension lever is not stopped and can be prevented the multi-head sewing machine that the suture of break-through in the pin hole of suture needle deviate from yet thus.
Sewing machines of the present invention possesses head of sewing machine, this head of sewing machine has the shank that is driven up and down with the suture needle that is installed in the bottom, and with described shank drive the thread take-up tension lever swing synchronously up and down, it is characterized in that, in described head of sewing machine, be provided with retaining member, the suture that this retaining member is used for will passing in the position of the upstream of the suture needle of the downstream of this thread take-up tension lever and described shank described thread take-up tension lever is kept, when the work of described head of sewing machine is stopped, by using described retaining member that described suture is kept, make the suture action in the downstream that is positioned at this thread take-up tension lever to be stopped with described thread take-up tension lever action.Thus, need not make the simple structureization of head of sewing machine for the thread take-up tension lever action being stopped and special-purpose shearing device being set.Again, owing to retaining member is arranged on the position of upstream of the suture needle of the downstream of thread take-up tension lever and described shank, therefore, even exist rotary body also can not become obstruction around suture needle, the easy suture that can provide the quilt that is suitable for stitching attached rope band shape to make the head of sewing machine that member uses keeps structure.
Multi-head sewing machine of the present invention possesses a plurality of head of sewing machine, this head of sewing machine have the shank that drives up and down with the suture needle that is installed in the bottom, with described shank drive the thread take-up tension lever of swinging synchronously up and down; Be assembled into described shank on same axle center, can free cast-over bar the rotary body of axle center rotation; And rotate with this rotary body, rope band shape member is directed to the guider of the needle downing position of suture needle, with control described rotary body rotation accordingly based on the cloth moving direction of sewing style data, change the direction of guider on one side so that rope band shape member keeps correct to the channeling direction of the pin that falls of described suture needle, can on cloth, stitch attached this rope band shape member in the flush joint mode on one side, it is characterized in that, in described head of sewing machine, be provided with retaining member, the suture that this retaining member is used for passing described thread take-up tension lever is kept at the downstream position of this thread take-up tension lever, in the head of sewing machine of work that stops, by using described retaining member that suture is kept, the suture action in the downstream that is positioned at described thread take-up tension lever is stopped.
Thus, be provided for keeping the retaining member of suture in the downstream of the thread take-up tension lever of swinging, in the work of the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member is stopped, by using described retaining member that suture is kept, no matter whether described thread take-up tension lever swings the suture action that all can make the downstream that is positioned at this thread take-up tension lever stops.That is, in the work of head of sewing machine was stopped, the shank that drives up and down with the suture needle that is installed on the bottom drove no longer up and down, but thread take-up tension lever can be swung.Pass in the pin hole of the suture needle that the front end break-through of the suture of this thread take-up tension lever is installed with on shank.During the thread take-up tension lever swing, to wear the suture tension of hanging accordingly with swing or loosen, because in the head of sewing machine in work is stopped, use retaining member in the downstream of thread take-up tension lever, be that near the suture needle position keeps suture, therefore, no matter whether thread take-up tension lever moves, and the suture of break-through in pin hole can not deviate from from pin hole.Like this, adopt the present invention, the downstream that only needs to be arranged on thread take-up tension lever in described head of sewing machine is kept the retaining member of usefulness to get final product in suture, and in the work of head of sewing machine was stopped, even the action of thread take-up tension lever is not stopped, suture can not deviate from from pin hole yet.Like this, special-purpose shearing device need be set for the action that makes thread take-up tension lever is stopped, the simply constructed multi-head sewing machine of head of sewing machine can be provided, the cost that can suppress multi-head sewing machine increases.
As illustrated embodiments of the present invention, it is characterized in that, have pad body and interlinked mechanism, when described pad body is worked at described head of sewing machine, synchronously drive up and down with moving up and down of described shank, and when the work of described head of sewing machine was stopped, the retreating position of keeping out of the way the top drove no longer up and down, described interlinked mechanism keeps with the suture that will pass described thread take-up tension lever along with the action of keeping out of the way of described compress body makes described retaining member interlock.Like this, when the work of head of sewing machine is stopped,, therefore, need not set up actuator in addition in order to drive retaining member because the maintenance and the pad body of retaining member to suture carried out linkedly to the action of keeping out of the way of retreating position.Again, because the driving of retaining member is along with the action of keeping out of the way of pad body is carried out automatically, therefore, even the operator does not expressly carry out the driving operation of retaining member, suture also is in maintained state.
Like this, the present invention is applicable to the head of sewing machine that can stitch attached rope band shape member, will keep the retaining member of suture to be arranged to: in the work of head of sewing machine is stopped, to use described retaining member at the downstream position of thread take-up tension lever suture to be kept.Thus, even thread take-up tension lever action not stopping suture can not deviate from from pin hole yet,, have the simple structureization that makes head of sewing machine and can suppress the excellent results that cost increases so need disconnecting apparatus be set for thread take-up tension lever is stopped.
Again, owing to be that pad body when retaining member is stopped to the maintenance action of suture and head of sewing machine carries out linkedly to the action of keeping out of the way of retreating position, therefore, need not set up actuator in addition in order to drive retaining member, and incidental operator forgets the phenomenon of operation in the time of can preventing the operator with the manual operation retaining member.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks outside drawing for the master of an embodiment of expression multi-head sewing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the head of sewing machine that disposes in the multi-head sewing machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the left side view of head of sewing machine.
Fig. 4 is the left surface cutaway view of head of sewing machine.
Fig. 5 is the side view of expression that the part of head of sewing machine is decided what is right and what is wrong.
Fig. 6 is the side view that the part of the head of sewing machine of Fig. 5 is amplified expression.
Fig. 7 is used to illustrate that suture keeps the partial enlarged drawing of action.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the head of sewing machine under the work dormant state.
The partial perspective view of the head of sewing machine when Fig. 9 is in sewing position for pad body.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
The summary of simple declaration multi-head sewing machine of the present invention at first.Fig. 1 looks outside drawing for the master of an embodiment of expression multi-head sewing machine of the present invention.What present embodiment was represented is to have the multi-head sewing machine that a plurality of (being 8 among the figure) can stitch the head of sewing machine H of attached rope band shape member.In addition among Fig. 1, the front side is equivalent to the front of multi-head sewing machine that the operator makes the physical location of operation etc.
In the multi-head sewing machine shown in Figure 1, the top of the sewing machine table 1 of the elongate of (directions X among the figure) extension is disposing upper spider 2 in the horizontal direction, at the front surface of this upper spider 2, equally spaced set head of sewing machine H along the length direction (directions X among the figure) of this upper spider 2.Below each head of sewing machine H, shuttle race 4 with supporting shuttle 3 usefulness of sewing machine table 1 roughly the same height is set accordingly with each head of sewing machine H.Mounting and is made framework 5 with what sewn object launch to keep usefulness on sewing machine table 1, makes framework 5 and is undertaken all around by the not shown driving mechanism that is provided in the workbench below that direction drives.Be provided with shared machine spindle 6 in each head of sewing machine H, the rotation by this machine spindle 6 up and down reciprocatingly drives the suture needle of head of sewing machine H.This suture needle with shuttle race 4 under shuttle 3 interoperations of rotation, make launching to remain on the sewn object of making on the framework 5.
Describe the head of sewing machine H of the multi-head sewing machine shown in Fig. 1 below in detail.Fig. 2 is the front view of the head of sewing machine H that disposes in the multi-head sewing machine shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 3 be the left side view of head of sewing machine H, and Fig. 4 be the left surface cutaway view of head of sewing machine H, and Fig. 5 is the side view that the part of head of sewing machine H is decided what is right and what is wrong and represented.Fig. 2~head of sewing machine H shown in Figure 5 represents is the situation of pad body 28 when being in sewing position.Below with reference to Fig. 2~each figure shown in Figure 5 structure and the action of head of sewing machine H is described.As shown in these figures, machine spindle 6 in break-through in Sewing machines horn 7, is respectively arranged with at the left surface of Sewing machines horn 7: the motor 22 that is used to jump out of control shank 8; Be used for the motor 41 that lifting drives presser feet supporting mass 27; And the motor 49 that is used to control presser feet supporting mass 27 directions.
As can be known from Fig. 4, described shank 8 can be supported on the Sewing machines horn 7 with moving up and down.Shank 8 is hollow structures, is provided with the introducing port 9 that is used in the suture T break-through shank 8 near the pars intermedia of this shank 8, and is formed with the export mouth 10 that the suture T that will import via introducing port 9 in the shanks 8 draws in the shank 8 at the following quadrate part of shank 8.Fix suture needle 11 in the bottom of shank 8, keeping the needle bar frame 12 of these shank 8 usefulness to be fixed on the roughly pars intermedia of shank 8.And this shank 8 is by driving up and down with the rotation of described machine spindle 6 needle bar drive device 13 as drive source.This needle bar drive device 13 will be fixed on the rotation of the needle-bar cam 14 on the described machine spindle 6, be transformed into lifting driving body 16 with respect to the knee-action that is bearing in the guide shaft 15 in the described Sewing machines horn 7 by above-below direction, this knee-action is delivered to shank 8 via described needle bar frame 12.Described lifting driving body 16 is supported on the guide shaft 15, can also be around the rotation of its axis, and, be formed with the snap-latch surface 16a that above-below direction has specific length at the sidepiece of this lifting driving body 16.
As shown in Figure 4, the flange part of thread take-up tension lever 17 (wheel hub) 18 can swingingly be supported around the axis of thread take-up tension lever axle 19, and this thread take-up tension lever axle 19 is fixed on the described Sewing machines horn 7 abreast with machine spindle 6.That is, the thread take-up tension lever actuating arm 21 of described thread take-up tension lever 17 by moving linkedly with the spinning movement that is fixed on the thread take-up cam 20 on the machine spindle 6 is repeatedly around the axis swing of thread take-up tension lever axle 19.
As shown in Figure 5, on the axle of motor 22, fixing actuating arm 23, this motor 22 is to jump out of control motor 22 for the work that makes head of sewing machine H is stopped to what shank 8 jumped out of control, promptly, by machine spindle 6 is cut off to the transmission that shank 8 rotation drives, be controlled to " jumping out of state " that shank 8 does not move up and down accordingly with the rotation of machine spindle 6.The signal that jumps out of according to the rules carries out drive controlling to this motor 22, and described actuating arm 23 can the counter clockwise direction in Fig. 5 rotate.That is, near the top dead-centre of shank 8, counterclockwise rotate, utilize the snap-latch surface 16a of the leading section pushing lifting driving body 16 of described actuating arm 23, make the axis rotation of lifting driving body 16 thus around guide shaft 15 by making actuating arm 23.Like this, the needle bar frame 12 of shank 8 discharges (with reference to Fig. 4) from lifting driving body 16, the transmission that the rotation of machine spindle 6 drives is cut off, so shank 8 becomes the state of jumping out of.If actuating arm 23 is remained in the turned position, then shank 8 becomes the state that jumps out of continuously.In addition, the lower-upper length of the snap-latch surface 16a of lifting driving body 16 is set for: relative with the leading section of actuating arm 23 all the time size in the gamut of the stroke up and down of shank 8.
Get back to Fig. 4, be provided with carrying cylinder 24 in the periphery of shank 8, this carrying cylinder 24 is under the inner peripheral surface guiding of the stationary bushing 25 that is fixed in Sewing machines horn 7 bottoms, but shank 8 axis that carries out lifting action and cast-over bar 8 rotates relatively.Fixing in the upper end of this carrying cylinder 24 and to encircle 26, and fixing presser feet supporting mass 27 in the bottom of carrying cylinder 24.Described presser feet supporting mass 27 forms two forked, is formed with the long keyway 27a of above-below direction at a side lateral surface, is fixing pad body 28 at the opposing party's following quadrate part.On described pad body 28, be fixed with the guider 29 of the pin that falls of the rope band shape member guiding suture needle 11 of will draw from rope band winding stand 34 described later.Being provided with in the periphery of described stationary bushing 25 can only be around the rotating cylinder 30 of its axis rotation.Periphery is formed with belt pulley 31 in the upper end of this rotating cylinder 30, is fixing the key member 32 that engages with the keyway 27a of presser feet supporting mass 27 simultaneously in the bottom.Fixing rope band winding stand carriage 33 in the periphery of rotating cylinder 30, the rotatable rope band winding stand 34 that supporting freely on this rope band winding stand carriage 33, package in advance and is used suture T to stitch the rope band shape member that is attached on the cloth in this rope band winding stand 34.
Below, mainly illustrate that with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 lifting drives the mechanism of described presser feet supporting mass 27 usefulness.Fig. 6 is that the part of Fig. 5 is amplified the side view of expression.
As shown in Figure 2, the leading section of actuating arm 35 (fork) but above-below direction transferring power ground engage with the ring 26 of described carrying cylinder 24.Be installed on the lift component 37 these actuating arm 35 adjustable positions, be bearing in to this lift component 37 liftables action on the guide shaft 36 with respect to the configuration of Sewing machines horn 7 above-below directions.Again, the liftable action supporting lift component accepts body 38 on the axle of this guide shaft 36.Described lift component 37 is subjected to the supporting that lift component is accepted body 38 by block 39, and simultaneously at this between the two, the elastic force that utilizes the spring 40 on the axle of being located at guide shaft 36 applies pushing force to block 39 directions (below) to lift component 37.
On the axle of the motor 41 of the drive source of the mechanism that drives described presser feet supporting mass 27 usefulness as lifting, fixing actuating arm 42 as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the leading section of this actuating arm 42 is connected with the end that rotation is bearing in the cursor 44 on the Sewing machines horn 7 freely by linkage 43.The other end of cursor 44 is accepted body 38 by linkage 45 and described lift component and is connected.Like this, during drive motors 41, cursor 44 back and forth rotates, and lift component is accepted body 38 and lift component 37 along guide shaft 36 liftings, makes a carrying cylinder 24 and presser feet supporting mass 27 (pad body a 28) lifting (with reference to Fig. 2) by actuating arm 35.As shown in Figure 6,41 pairs of cursors 44 of this motor drive when making, it is back and forth rotated between the position shown in position shown in the solid line of Fig. 6 and the chain-dotted line, and pad body 28 is followed This move lifting between the top dead-centre shown in bottom dead centre shown in the solid line of Fig. 6 and the chain-dotted line and is driven.When sewing finishing and the work of head of sewing machine H when stopping, the driving by motor 41 makes cursor 44 turn to the position shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 6, and pad body 28 is kept out of the way the retreating position shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 6.
Pad body 28 situation that bottom dead centre rises occurs sometimes because of the differences such as kind of stitching attached rope band shape member.This occasion, lift component 37 stops to descend when pad body 28 and rope band shape member are collided, and have only lift component to accept the elastic force decline that body 38 overcomes spring 40, thereby the tolerable bottom dead centre rises.
The following describes the mechanism that action keeps suture T of keeping out of the way to the retreating position shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 6 along with pad body 28.Fig. 7 is used to illustrate that suture T keeps the partial enlarged drawing of action.Fig. 8 is the front view of head of sewing machine H, but different with Fig. 2, and what the figure shows is to be in the occasion of retreating position, promptly to be in the head of sewing machine H of work dormant state when pad body 28.Fig. 9 is the partial perspective view of head of sewing machine H shown in Figure 2, expression be the occasion that pad body 28 is in sewing position.
As above-mentioned Fig. 2, Fig. 6~shown in Figure 9, accept at described lift component and to be formed with snap-latch piece 38a on the body 38.And Sewing machines horn 7 is provided with the rotation retaining member 46 that can rotate in the downstream of thread take-up tension lever 17, and this rotation retaining member 46 has the butt limit 46b (with reference to Fig. 9) with this snap-latch piece 38a butt.This rotation retaining member 46 is bearing on the supporting member 47 that is fixed in Sewing machines horn 7 front surfaces by axle, is formed with the rotation retention tab 46a that keeps suture T to use on rotation retaining member 46.Again, rotate retaining member 46 and utilize not shown torsionspring to apply the clockwise rotatory force of Fig. 9 or Fig. 2, make this butt limit 46b and lift component accept the snap-latch piece 38a butt of body 38, remain on Fig. 9 or the turned position shown in Figure 2.And, on Sewing machines horn 7, fixing fixedly retaining member 48.Fixedly be formed with fixedly retention tab 48a on the retaining member 48 at this, be used for and the rotation retention tab 46a that rotates retaining member 46 clamps maintenance with suture T together.This rotation retention tab 46a and fixedly retention tab 48a be arranged on the position that the suture T that imports in the introducing port 9 of shank 8 can be kept.Like this, be arranged to will rotating retaining member 46 on the Sewing machines horn 7: can be in the downstream of thread take-up tension lever 17, promptly will wear the suture T that hangs on the thread take-up tension lever 17 and keep near the position of suture needle 11.
Described lift component is accepted the snap-latch piece 38a of body 38, is in solid line position shown in Figure 7 when pad body 28 is positioned at bottom dead centre, and pad body 28 is in chain-dotted line position shown in Figure 7 when being positioned at top dead-centre.That is snap-latch piece 38a moves up and down between solid line position 38a shown in Figure 7 and chain-dotted line position 38a ' when, making.When making, rotate retaining member 46 and be in butt limit 46b and be stuck the state that sheet 38a blocks, so be maintained at the turned position shown in the solid line of Fig. 7.Under this state, suture T is not held, along with the progress of making is drawn suture T.And when sewing finishing and after the work of head of sewing machine H stops, snap-latch piece 38a is along with the double dot dash line 38a that action moves to Fig. 7 that keeps out of the way of pad body 28 " shown in the position.Thus, butt limit 46b separates with the butt of snap-latch piece 38a, rotates retaining member 46 and turns to it and rotate retention tab 46a and the fixedly double dot dash line 46 of Fig. 7 of the fixedly retention tab 48a butt of retaining member 48 " shown in the turned position.Like this, by rotate retention tab 46a and fixedly retention tab 48a suture T clamping is kept.Therefore, when sewing finishing and after the work of head of sewing machine H stops, suture T can not be drawn out.
Again, connecting axle 50 on the axle of the motor 49 that control presser feet supporting mass 27 directions are used, the following quadrate part of axle 50 rotatably is supported on the base component 51 that is fixed in Sewing machines horn 7.Fix drive pulley 52 in the bottom of axle 50, between the belt pulley 31 of this drive pulley 52 and described rotating cylinder 30, setting up synchronous belt 53.Thus, during drive motors 49, rotating cylinder 30 back and forth rotates, by the direction of key member 32 control presser feet supporting masses 27 and guider 29.
Sequence of movement when the multi-head sewing machine that said structure is described below simply stitches attached rope band shape member.In the multi-head sewing machine of said structure, when stitching attached rope band shape member,, the rope band winding stand 34 that package has rope band shape member is installed with when suture T break-through is in the pin hole of the suture needle 11 of each head of sewing machine H.Suture T is drawn from the not shown supply unit of being located at upper spider 2 tops, the thread tension adjusting portion of break-through head of sewing machine H upper portion, as shown in Figure 4, in order break-through be located at Sewing machines horn 7 tops upper conductor device 54, be located at the middle cable guiding device 55 of Sewing machines horn 7 fronts and the leading section of thread take-up tension lever 17, then from the introducing port 9 of shank 8 by drawing the pin hole of break-through suture needle 11 from export mouth 10 in the shank 8.Put into rope band winding stand carriage 33 at the rope band winding stand 34 that package is had rope band shape member, simultaneously rope band shape member is drawn from rope band winding stand 34, break-through guider 29 is directed to the pin that falls of suture needle 11.When the starting switch of operation Sewing machines made the Sewing machines running, machine spindle 6 was rotated, and shank 8 (suture needle 11) lifting is driven, and made thread take-up tension lever 17 swings simultaneously.Pad body 28 under the driving of motor 41 and the lifting of shank 8 drive synchronously between the solid line position of Fig. 6 and the chain-dotted line position and carry out the lifting driving.The rotation of rotating cylinder 30 is subjected to motor 49 control, direction is controlled to rope band winding stand 34 and guider 29 is positioned at the front side of making travel direction all the time.And the lifting of shuttle 3 and shank 8 (suture needle 11) drives and synchronously is rotated, and makes framework 5 by driving on the direction all around simultaneously, and the seam that carries out rope band shape member on the sewn object of framework 5 expansion maintenances is attached being made.
The following describes the sequence of movement when only allowing a part of work and the work of remaining head of sewing machine H stop among a plurality of head of sewing machine H.In the head of sewing machine H that stops, shank 8 becomes the state that jumps out of continuously under the driving of motor 22, and simultaneously pad body 28 is kept out of the way the retreating position shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 6 under the driving of motor 41.In a single day pad body 28 keeps out of the way retreating position, the snap-latch piece 38a that lift component is accepted body 38 separates with the butt of the butt limit 46a that rotates retaining member 46, rotates retaining member 46 and turns to it and rotate retention tab 46a and the fixing turned position shown in the double dot dash line of Fig. 7 of the fixedly retention tab 48a butt of retaining member 48.Like this, by rotate retention tab 46a and fixedly retention tab 48a will import suture T clamping maintenance in the introducing port 9 of shank 8.
As mentioned above, in the multi-head sewing machine of the present invention, because when the work of head of sewing machine H is stopped, by rotate retention tab 46a and fixedly retention tab 48a will import the suture T clamping maintenance of the introducing port 9 of shank 8, therefore, among the head of sewing machine H in work is stopped, even thread take-up tension lever 17 swing suture T can not be pulled yet and deviate from from the pin hole of suture needle 11.Like this, thread take-up tension lever 17 can expressly be set swing the shut-off mechanism of the usefulness of stopping, make the simple structureization of head of sewing machine H, can suppress cost increases.Again, because the maintenance of suture T and the action of keeping out of the way of pad body 28 are carried out linkedly, therefore need drive source be set in order to keep suture T, not only can suppress cost increases, and can prevent that the operator is because of manually operating the phenomenon of forgetting operation.
The foregoing description has represented to be applicable to the example of the multi-head sewing machine that possesses the head of sewing machine H that can only stitch attached rope band shape member, also applicable to the head of sewing machine H that only can stitch attached rope band shape member in the multi-head sewing machine that possesses the head of sewing machine H that can stitch attached rope band shape member and sewing machine for embroidery head on shape ground alternately.
In addition, be not limited to the sort of form that keeps suture T by the rotation of rotating retaining member 46, for example also variable one-tenth utilization slip waits other forms to keep suture T.
In each above-mentioned figure, symbol 56 certainly is the known needle plate that is fixed on above the shuttle race 4.

Claims (5)

1. a Sewing machines possesses head of sewing machine, and this head of sewing machine has shank that drives up and down with the suture needle that is installed in the bottom and the thread take-up tension lever of swinging synchronously with the driving up and down of described shank, it is characterized in that,
Be provided with retaining member in described head of sewing machine, the suture that this retaining member is used for will passing in the position of the upstream of the suture needle of the downstream of this thread take-up tension lever and described shank described thread take-up tension lever is kept,
When the work of described head of sewing machine is stopped, described suture is kept, makes that with described thread take-up tension lever action the suture in the downstream that is positioned at this thread take-up tension lever being moved stops by using described retaining member,
Described retaining member includes the displacement member that selectively is indexed to primary importance that does not keep suture and the one position in the second place that keeps suture, this displacement member is positioned at described primary importance when described head of sewing machine is worked, this displacement member is positioned at the described second place when the work of described head of sewing machine is stopped
Described head of sewing machine is provided with pad body, this pad body when the work of this head of sewing machine and moving up and down of described shank synchronously drive up and down, and when stopping, the work of this head of sewing machine keeps out of the way retreating position above moving to, the action interlock that described displacement member and this pad body move to described retreating position and be positioned at the described second place.
2. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described retaining member be arranged on described shank the suture introducing port near.
3. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described head of sewing machine also has: be assembled into described shank on same axle center, can free cast-over bar the rotary body of axle center rotation; And rotate, the rope band shape is made the guider that member is directed to the needle downing position of suture needle with this rotary body, described head of sewing machine on one side with control described rotary body rotation accordingly based on the cloth moving direction of sewing pattern data, the direction that changes guider is kept correct so that the rope band shape makes the channeling direction of member to the pin place that falls of described suture needle, in flush joint mode can on cloth stitch attached this rope band shape member on one side.
4. Sewing machines as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described Sewing machines possesses a plurality of described head of sewing machine.
5. multi-head sewing machine that possesses a plurality of head of sewing machine, this head of sewing machine has: the shank that drives up and down with the suture needle that is installed in the bottom; With described shank drive the thread take-up tension lever swing synchronously up and down; Be assembled into described shank on same axle center, can free cast-over bar the rotary body of axle center rotation; And rotate, rope band shape member be directed to the guider of the needle downing position of suture needle with this rotary body, this head of sewing machine is controlled described rotary body rotation on one side with based on the cloth moving direction of sewing style data accordingly, change the direction of guider so that the channeling direction of rope band shape member to the pin place that falls of described suture needle keeps correct, on cloth, stitch attached this rope band shape member in the flush joint mode on one side, it is characterized in that
Be provided with retaining member in described head of sewing machine, this retaining member is used for being kept wearing the suture of hanging described thread take-up tension lever at the downstream position of this thread take-up tension lever,
In the head of sewing machine that work is stopped, by using described retaining member suture is kept, the suture action in the downstream that is positioned at described thread take-up tension lever is stopped,
Have pad body and interlinked mechanism, when described pad body is worked at described head of sewing machine, synchronously drive up and down with moving up and down of described shank, and when the work of described head of sewing machine is stopped, the retreating position of keeping out of the way the top drives no longer up and down, described interlinked mechanism is kept will wear the suture of hanging described thread take-up tension lever along with the action of keeping out of the way of described pad body makes described retaining member interlock.
CN2005800018729A 2004-01-29 2005-01-27 Sewing machine Expired - Fee Related CN1906343B (en)

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JP2004021624A JP4276551B2 (en) 2004-01-29 2004-01-29 Multi-head sewing machine
JP021624/2004 2004-01-29
PCT/JP2005/001150 WO2005073448A1 (en) 2004-01-29 2005-01-27 Sewing machine

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CN110318168B (en) * 2019-08-13 2024-04-26 九江市嘉为德自动化装备有限公司 Positive and negative 360-degree rotary feeding numerical control sewing equipment

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JP4276551B2 (en) 2009-06-10
WO2005073448A1 (en) 2005-08-11
KR100723545B1 (en) 2007-06-04
CN1906343A (en) 2007-01-31

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