CN1899144A - Low tar combustable substrate for cigarette - Google Patents
Low tar combustable substrate for cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1899144A CN1899144A CNA2005100850755A CN200510085075A CN1899144A CN 1899144 A CN1899144 A CN 1899144A CN A2005100850755 A CNA2005100850755 A CN A2005100850755A CN 200510085075 A CN200510085075 A CN 200510085075A CN 1899144 A CN1899144 A CN 1899144A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- low tar
- grams
- carbon
- cigarette
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of low tar combustible substrate for cigarette, and the low tar combustible substrate includes carbon in 1-30 weight portions, carbohydrate in 0-30 weight portions, other combustible matter in 0-30 weight portions and ash elements in 1-30 weight portions. The combustible substrate has very low hydrogen element content and thus reduced tar content produced during combustion, and is beneficial to health of the smoker.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pipe tobacco of cigarette, specifically is a kind of low tar combustable substrate for cigarette, is used for replacing the combustible component of natural pipe tobacco to make low tar cigarette.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the cigarette made from natural pipe tobacco produces harmful tar when smoking.That prior art discloses is a kind of " cigarette made from the composite construction pipe tobacco " (patent No. ZL 01259303.6), and wherein the composite construction pipe tobacco is by combustable substrate and stick to its outer functional matrix and be composited.Combustable substrate is wherein made by artificial or natural fiber shape material, but the tar content that these materials produce when burning is higher, harmful.Therefore the combustable substrate that needs a kind of low tar.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of low tar combustable substrate for cigarette, to reduce the healthy infringement of cigarette to the person of smoking.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: low tar combustable substrate is made up of carbon element matter, carbohydrate, other combustibles, several parts of ash element, and its mass fraction is respectively 1-30,0-30,0-30,1-30.Wherein:
Carbon element matter: because the generation of tar needs the existence of hydrogen, increase considerably the ratio of not hydrogeneous carbon element matter, help reducing tar, carbon element matter is made a kind of of nano-scale carbon fiber, carbon fiber, carbon dust, carbon granule, extraordinary shape carbonaceous (membranaceous, tubulose etc.) or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.These several carbon elements can various forms mix to be deposited, and works in coordination, and improves combustion characteristics.
Can contain a certain amount of carbohydrate and other combustibles in the low tar combustable substrate composition.Carbohydrate comprises CnH2nOn (n=2-5), glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, dextrin, starch, cellulose and other carbohydrate are a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.
Described other combustibles comprise hydrocarbon fuel hydro carbons and the flammable organic matter of other non-carbohydrates, and inorganic combustible a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.The adding of carbohydrate and other combustibles is in order to improve combustion characteristics and to reduce cost.
Described ash element comprises a kind of of the salt of potassium, magnesium, calcium, chlorine, selenium, sodium, silicon, iron, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and other elements or compound or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.The effect of ash element is to improve combustion characteristics and regulate ignition temperature.
Compare with present combustable substrate prior art, its tar content reduces a lot, helps protecting health of smokers.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) carbon element matter:
Nano-scale carbon fiber 10 grams
Carbon fiber 380 grams
Carbon dust 250 grams
0.5 millimeter carbon granule 230 grams
1 millimeter carbon granule 20 gram
(2) carbohydrate:
Glyceraldehyde C
3H
6O
315 grams
Glucose 5 grams
Cellulose 25 grams
(3) ash element:
Potassium chloride 10 grams
Potassium nitrate 30 grams
Calcium carbonate 10 grams
Magnesium sulfate 15 grams
Embodiment 2:
(1) carbon element matter:
Carbon fiber 800 grams
Carbon dust 40 grams
0.5 millimeter carbon granule 40 grams
(2) carbohydrate:
Fructose 15 grams
Cellulose 35 grams
(3) other combustibles:
Lignin 5 grams
(4) ash element:
Sodium chloride 10 grams
Potassium sulfate 40 grams
Calcium carbonate 10 grams
Selenium oxide 5 grams
Embodiment 3:
(1) carbon element matter:
Carbon fiber 720 grams
Carbon film 40 grams
0.5 millimeter carbon granule 160 grams
(2) other combustibles:
Lignin 15 grams
Glyceride 5 grams
(3) ash element:
Magnesium chloride 10 grams
Potassium nitrate 20 grams
Calcium carbonate 30 grams
Embodiment 4:
(1) carbon element matter:
Carbon fiber 280 grams
Carbon dust 250 grams
0.5 millimeter carbon granule 230 grams
1 millimeter carbon granule 200 gram
(2) ash element:
Potash 10 grams
Potassium chlorate 10 grams
Calcium sulfate 10 grams
Magnesia 10 grams
Each above-mentioned composition mixing is promptly obtained low tar combustable substrate of the present invention.When using according to the structure of prior art " cigarette made from the composite construction pipe tobacco " (patent No. ZL 01259303.6), promptly be stained with functional matrix on low tar combustable substrate of the present invention surface, or, use pipe tobacco as cigarette with the two finished product that is mixed and made into pipe tobacco shape or other shapes.
Claims (5)
1. low tar combustable substrate for cigarette, it is characterized in that: comprise carbon element matter, carbohydrate, other combustibles, ash element, its mass fraction is respectively 1-30,0-30,0-30,1-30.
2. low tar combustable substrate for cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described carbon element matter comprises: nano-scale carbon fiber, carbon fiber, carbon dust, carbon granule, extraordinary shape carbonaceous a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.
3. low tar combustable substrate for cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described carbohydrate comprises: CnH2nOn (n=2-5), glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, dextrin, starch, cellulose and other carbohydrate a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.
4. low tar combustable substrate for cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described other combustibles comprise: HC fuel and the organic combustible of other non-carbohydrates, inorganic combustible a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.
5. low tar combustable substrate for cigarette according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described ash element comprises: potassium, magnesium, calcium, chlorine, selenium, sodium, silicon, iron, carbonic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and the salt of other elements and compound a kind of or wherein two kinds and two or more mixtures.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100850755A CN1899144A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Low tar combustable substrate for cigarette |
| PCT/CN2006/001778 WO2007009387A1 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | A low-tar combustible matrix used for cigarettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100850755A CN1899144A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Low tar combustable substrate for cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1899144A true CN1899144A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=37655278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100850755A Pending CN1899144A (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | Low tar combustable substrate for cigarette |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1899144A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007009387A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IE37524B1 (en) * | 1972-04-20 | 1977-08-17 | Gallaher Ltd | Synthetic smoking product |
| US4340072A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-07-20 | Imperial Group Limited | Smokeable device |
| US5178167A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Carbonaceous composition for fuel elements of smoking articles and method of modifying the burning characteristics thereof |
| CN2495129Y (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2002-06-19 | 姚揆一 | Cigarette made up of composite structure scrap |
| CN1141042C (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2004-03-10 | 姚揆一 | Artificial low-position tobacco matrix |
| CN1215803C (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-08-24 | 长沙卷烟厂 | Matter for lowering contents of tar and like harmful matter in smoke of cigarette |
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 CN CNA2005100850755A patent/CN1899144A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-07-20 WO PCT/CN2006/001778 patent/WO2007009387A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007009387A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20070124 |