CN1890070B

CN1890070B - Hole-punching apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN1890070B
Application number: CN2004800362435A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 河东和彦
Original assignee: Beac Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beac Co Ltd
Priority date: 2004-06-01
Filing date: 2004-11-18
Publication date: 2011-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2024-11-18
Also published as: JPWO2005118239A1; WO2005118239A1; KR20060031699A; CN1890070A; KR100674077B1; TWI241945B; TW200539998A

Abstract

A hole-punching apparatus (100) is constituted of two sets of work feeder (a first work feeder (310) and a second work feeder (320)) for moving a strip-like work (W) horizontally along a work-feeding direction (hereinafter referred to as one direction). The apparatus has the two sets of work feeders each having upper rollers (312, 322) and lower rollers (314, 324), a table (200) for mounting the two sets of work feeders and movable along the other direction perpendicular to the one direction in order to move the strip-like work (W) horizontally along the other direction, and a hole-punching mechanism (400) provided between the two sets of work feeders independently from the table (200) and punching holes in the strip-like work (W); wherein the hole-punching mechanism (400) can move horizontally along one direction; the position adjustment of the hole-punching position at one direction of the strip-like work (W) is carried out by feeding operation of the two sets of work feeders and the move of the hole-punching mechanism (400); and the position adjustment of the hole-punching position at other directions of the strip-like work (W) is carried out by the move of the table along other directions. The hole-punching apparatus (100) can punch holes with high productivity in the entire surface of the strip-like work (W).

Description

Punching machine

Technical field

What the present invention relates to is punching machine.

Background technology

Process for the perforation that use is implemented at the laminal processing object of the aspects such as formation of flexible print wiring board, be by make laminal processing object at drift with metal die and punch die with between the metal die, drift is implemented with the punch die hole of metal die is mutual chimeric with the drift of metal die and punch die.

Under prior art, this punching machine uses is as shown in figure 13 device (for example, the referenced patent file 1).Figure 13 is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate the punching machine under the prior art.And, in the following description, 3 directions that intersect vertically mutually are called x direction of principal axis (in Figure 13 left and right directions) parallel with drawing, y the direction of principal axis direction of drawing (in the Figure 13 perpendicular to) and z direction of principal axis (parallel with drawing in Figure 13, and the direction that intersects vertically with the x axle).

This punching machine 1 as shown in figure 13, has output mechanism 10, winding mechanism 11, punch block mechanism 20, conveying device 30 and a pair of draw-gear 40,42.In this punching machine 1, the perforation processing that laminal processing object W implements is carried out according to the following steps.

At first, the run-in synchronism by output mechanism 10, winding mechanism 11 and conveying device 30 makes laminal processing object W move distance with regulation under the state that can implement to bore a hole.Then, output mechanism 10 makes draw-gear 40,42 run-in synchronisms under the state that uses winding function work, give processing object W with x direction of principal axis and the axial tractive force of y.Then, punch block mechanism 20 is moved with suitable distance to x direction of principal axis and y direction of principal axis, use the perforated template of regulation to implement perforation at the perforation object's position of laminal processing object W.Like this, just can implement perforation processing to laminal processing object W.

Patent document 1: the spy opens 2001-341097 communique (Fig. 1)

Summary of the invention

By using this punching machine, though can implement good perforation processing to laminal processing object, but, must use clamper to clamp enforcement perforation under the state of end, long narrow square processing object two ends for long narrow square processing object is implemented perforation.But, clamp under the situation of end, long narrow square processing object two ends at the use clamper, because thereby the obstruction of clamper can't be implemented perforation to the end, two ends of long narrow square processing object, so have the problem that to bore a hole in all directions to long narrow square processing object.

In this case, carry out first time perforation operation under the state of long narrow square processing object one side end using clamper only to clamp.Then, under the state of clamping a side end of implementing perforation, implement the words of second time perforation processing, even because the side end that in first time perforation operation, can't implement to bore a hole, also can implement perforation, so can be to long narrow square processing object enforcement perforation processing in all directions by second time perforation operation.

But, in this case,,, exist the bore a hole problem of work production efficient of difficult raising so whole perforation operation becomes loaded down with trivial details because owing to must divide 2 back into the eleven punch 11 operation with use for 2 times clampers to clamp long narrow square processing object respectively.

At this, the present invention is in order to address these problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of and can carries out in all directions and the punching machine of the perforation operation of high efficiency long narrow square processing object.

(1) punching machine of the present invention, it is characterized in that, be provided with: make long narrow square processing object move horizontally usefulness and 2 groups of Work transfer devices that have top roller and underside roller respectively along the workpiece throughput direction that is called as a side direction as workpiece; Be used to carry above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices, and for long narrow square processing object is moved horizontally along other direction perpendicular to a side direction, the workbench that self can move along other direction; And between above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices, and be independent of punch block mechanism above-mentioned workbench setting, that be used for long narrow square processing object is implemented perforation; Above-mentioned punch block mechanism can move horizontally along a side direction; Position to the above-mentioned side direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to be undertaken by the conveying action and the moving of above-mentioned punch block mechanism of above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices; Position to above-mentioned other direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to carry out along moving of above-mentioned other direction by above-mentioned workbench.

Therefore, if adopt punching machine of the present invention, on the basis of carrying long narrow square processing object as workpiece (advance or retreat) by 2 groups of Work transfer devices, can carry long narrow square processing object by any one group of Work transfer device in 2 groups of Work transfer devices along a side direction.So, because can under free state, the front end end of long narrow square processing object and any end in the end, rear end be transported on the punch position, so can implement good perforation processing to the front end end and any end in the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object.

In addition, because a succession of action that can be by 2 groups of Work transfer devices is transported to the front end end and the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object on the punch position, so needn't divide 2 back into the eleven punch 11 operation.

And then, because can control long narrow square processing object, so needn't use clamper to clamp long narrow square processing object by top roller and underside roller.

Therefore, punching machine of the present invention is the punching machine that can carry out perforation processing in all directions and high efficiency to long narrow square processing object, has also reached purpose of the present invention.

And punching machine of the present invention can move suitable distance along other direction by making workbench, carries out the position adjustment to the punch position on other direction of long narrow square processing object.

At this, in this manual " long narrow square processing object " is not must be the processing object that is elongated shape by the viewed in plan gained, means it is the approximate rectangular processing object that comprises square yet.

And then, if the punching machine that adopts above-mentioned (1) to be put down in writing can use 2 groups of Work transfer devices with top roller and underside roller, the punch position on the side direction of long narrow square processing object is carried out the position adjustment.Therefore, can carry out the adjustment of high-precision position to long narrow square processing object fully.

But, be accompanied by spacing precise treatment in recent years, even long narrow square processing object also is required to carry out the more position adjustment of high position precision.

Even in this case, the punching machine of being put down in writing as above-mentioned (1), as punch block mechanism, can carry out the position adjustment to the punch position on long narrow square processing object one side direction along the punch block mechanism that a side direction moves horizontally if use, because punch block mechanism can use helical screw etc. to carry out high-precision moving, so can further carry out the more position adjustment of high position precision to long narrow square processing object.Therefore, can carry out the more perforation processing of high position precision to long narrow square processing object.

(2) punching machine of the present invention is characterized in that, is provided with: base; Be arranged on the above-mentioned base, make move horizontally along a side direction and the 2 groups of Work transfer devices that have top roller and underside roller respectively of long narrow square processing object as workpiece; And be arranged between above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices and can move horizontally along other direction, be used for long narrow square processing object is implemented the punch block mechanism of perforation processing; Above-mentioned punch block mechanism and then can move horizontally along a side direction; Position to the above-mentioned side direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to be undertaken by the conveying action and the moving of above-mentioned punch block mechanism of above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices; Position to above-mentioned other direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to carry out along moving of above-mentioned other direction by above-mentioned punch block mechanism.

In addition, because a succession of action that can be by 2 groups of Work transfer devices is transported to punch position with the front end end and the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object, so needn't divide 2 back into the eleven punch 11 operation.

Therefore, punching machine of the present invention is to carry out in all directions and the punching machine of the perforation operation of high efficiency long narrow square processing object, has reached purpose of the present invention.

And, in punching machine of the present invention, can suitably move the position adjustment of carrying out punch position on other direction of long narrow square processing object along other direction by making punch block mechanism.

And then, if the punching machine that adopts above-mentioned (2) to be put down in writing can use 2 groups of Work transfer devices with top roller and underside roller that the punch position on long narrow square processing object one side direction is carried out the position adjustment.Therefore, can carry out the adjustment of high-precision position to long narrow square processing object fully.

Even in this case, as the punching machine that above-mentioned (2) are put down in writing, as punch block mechanism, not only can move horizontally along other direction by using, can also come along the punch block mechanism that a side direction moves horizontally the punch position on long narrow square processing object one side direction is carried out position adjustment, because punch block mechanism can use helical screw etc. to carry out high-precision moving, so can carry out the more position adjustment of high position precision to long narrow square processing object.Therefore, can implement perforation to long narrow square processing object with higher positional precision.

(3) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, on around the above-mentioned punch block mechanism, be good to be provided with the workpiece guide surface that long narrow square processing object is moved swimmingly.

At long narrow square processing object is under the situation of rigidity, not necessarily needs above-mentioned workpiece guide surface.But, under long narrow square processing object is flexible situation, when carrying long narrow square processing object by any one group of Work transfer device in 2 groups of Work transfer devices, the end, two ends on other direction of long narrow square processing object and the one-sided end of a side direction are sagging owing to the effect of gravity, thereby make long narrow square processing object generation warpage and bending.Even in this case, as the punching machine that above-mentioned (3) are put down in writing,, can suppress warpage and bending that long narrow square processing object takes place effectively by the workpiece guide surface is set, carry long narrow square processing object swimmingly.

In this case, to be set to be slightly higher than punch die be good (for example, about 0.050mm～2.0mm) with the upper level of metal die to the upper level of workpiece guide surface.

(4) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, it is good that being set to of above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices is shorter than along the length of a side direction of long narrow square processing object.

By adopting such formation, can carry long narrow square processing object by at least one group of Work transfer device in 2 groups of Work transfer devices often, thus conveying workpieces reliably.

In this case, as 2 groups of Work transfer devices be to decide at interval according to the size of long narrow square processing object and the size of punch block mechanism, but being good about 50mm～150mm.

(5) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, configuration workpiece front end end checkout gear is good between the 1st Work transfer device of the workpiece position of readiness side in above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices and the above-mentioned punch block mechanism.

By adopting such formation, punching machine can correctly be known the punch position on long narrow square processing object one side direction before perforation, carried out correct perforation processing then.

As workpiece front end end checkout gear, state can stop advancing of long narrow square processing object down in the early stage, but under the situation that detects long narrow square processing object front end end, in output detection signal, can drive the brake that long narrow square processing object is advanced.

(6) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, also being provided with long narrow square processing object with it is good by the Work carrying device of the 1st Work transfer device conveyance of workpiece position of readiness one side of workpiece position of readiness in above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices.

By adopting such formation, only by long narrow square processing object is provided to the workpiece position of readiness, just can be automatically with on long narrow square processing object conveyance to the 1 Work transfer device, the production efficiency of operation thereby raising is bored a hole.

In this case, long narrow square processing object can also can be waited by following absorption type bolster and finish by manually carrying out to the work that the workpiece position of readiness provides.

(7) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, be provided with also with it that long narrow square processing object before the perforation processing is moved into the absorption type bolster of taking out of position conveyance by the workpiece position of readiness to workpiece to the absorption type bolster of workpiece position of readiness conveyance and the long narrow square processing object after processing of will bore a hole in the position by workpiece is good.

By adopting such formation, only moving into the position by the long narrow square processing object before the processing of will boring a hole to workpiece provides, and just can carry out the supply work of long narrow square processing object.In addition, only, just can carry out the recovery operation of long narrow square processing object by take out of the long narrow square processing object after perforation processing is reclaimed in the position from workpiece.Therefore, can improve the production efficiency of perforation operation on the whole.

(8) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (1) or (2) is put down in writing, above-mentioned punch block mechanism is good to have the perforation metal die of being made up of with metal die with metal die and punch die drift.

In punching machine of the present invention, as punch block mechanism, certainly can use the punch block mechanism that for example uses laser and drill bit, but as punch block mechanism, be so that be good with having the perforation be made up of with metal die with metal die and punch die drift with the punch block mechanism of metal die.By such formation, just can shorten perforation processing required time significantly, improve the production efficiency of perforation operation.

(9) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (8) are put down in writing, above-mentioned punch block mechanism is to implement perforation for good under the state that does not have directing pin at above-mentioned drift with metal die and punch die between with metal die.

By adopting such formation, because can be at drift with metal die and the punch die large-area long narrow square processing object of carrying between the metal die, so can implement perforation processing to large-area long narrow square processing object.

(10) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (8) are put down in writing, above-mentioned drift is good with metal die also to be provided with stripper plate.

By adopting such formation, use on the drift of metal die attached to drift in perforation action back because can prevent long narrow square processing object, so improved the production efficiency of perforation operation.

(11) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (8) are put down in writing, above-mentioned punch block mechanism is processed as good to implement perforation with the gap between the metal die under greater than the state of long narrow square processing object thickness with metal die and above-mentioned punch die at above-mentioned drift.

By adopting such formation,,, seek the reduction of cost and the simplification of metal die structure so can cut down amount of parts because no longer need stripper plate.

In addition, because long narrow square processing object is the perforation of implementing under non-pressed state, thus can avoid damaging on the long narrow square processing object, thus the reliability on improving the quality.

And then, implement perforation processing with the gap between the metal die under greater than the state of long narrow square processing object thickness with metal die and punch die at drift because be, so when perforation, drift needn't carry out lifting with metal die itself, only need the lifting drift just passable, easily reach the purpose of perforation processing high speed.

In this case, above-mentioned drift with metal die and above-mentioned punch die with metal die between the gap be to implement perforation under the state of 0.10mm～5.0mm to be processed as good.

At this, the gap is decided to be more than the 0.10mm, is because if situation about can't bore a hole to thicker processing object below 0.10mm, will take place in the gap.From this point of view, the gap is better more than 0.20mm, it would be desirable more than the 0.30mm.In addition, the gap is decided to be below the 5.0mm, is because if the gap surpasses the just difficult positional precision that keeps between drift front end end and the punch die hole of 5.0mm.In addition, also because be not easy to keep the perpendicularity of drift when perforation like this.From this point of view, the gap for better, it would be desirable below the 2.0mm below 3.0mm.

(12) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (8) are put down in writing, with above-mentioned drift with metal die or above-mentioned punch die with metal die on, be provided with shooting through hole, and camera assembly is set is good in this through hole at long narrow square processing object side opening.

By adopting such formation, can carry out the reading of punch position with metal die and punch die in the plane of metal die at drift by camera assembly.Therefore, can shorten by read punch position by camera assembly and rise, improve the production efficiency of perforation operation on the whole until arriving perforation with moving horizontally the time till the punch position of metal die.

In this case, if camera assembly is to make a video recording with the punch die hole of metal die by punch die, because can on the position that camera assembly reads punch position, implement perforation processing, can further improve the production efficiency of perforation operation.In addition, in this case, because can read precision so can improve effectively from perpendicular to the reading of the enterprising eleven punch 11 of the direction of long narrow square processing object position.

(13) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (12) are put down in writing, be not provided with on the metal die of above-mentioned camera assembly in metal die with metal die and above-mentioned punch die at above-mentioned drift, be provided with illumination accepting hole, and to be provided with luminescence component in this accepting hole be good at long narrow square processing object side opening.

By adopting such formation, can effectively utilize the illumination light that luminescence component sends long narrow square processing object is thrown light on.And, can read the light that sees through long narrow square processing object by camera assembly, read punch position effectively.

(14) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (8) are put down in writing, above-mentioned perforation metal die is used at least 2 alignment pins drift being carried out contraposition with metal die with metal die and above-mentioned punch die to above-mentioned also to be provided with; It is good that above-mentioned drift has at least 2 dowel holes that are used for inserting above-mentioned at least 2 alignment pins with metal die and above-mentioned punch die respectively with metal die.

By adopting such formation, under the state that uses alignment pin that drift is correctly located with metal die with metal die and punch die, to bore a hole and be installed on the punching machine with metal die, then, by from drift with extracting alignment pin the dowel hole of metal die or the dowel hole of punch die with metal die, keeping under drift usefulness metal die and the punch die situation constant with the relation of the tram between the metal die, can will bore a hole correctly, simply is installed on the punching machine with metal die.

(15) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (14) are put down in writing, can to make above-mentioned alignment pin be good at above-mentioned drift with the alignment pin operating assembly that the above-mentioned dowel hole of metal die and/or above-mentioned punch die move in the above-mentioned dowel hole of metal die also to be provided with metal die in above-mentioned perforation.

By adopting such formation, can promptly carry out using metal die by pulling down perforation on the punching machine, new perforation is installed in operation on the punching machine with metal die.

(16) in the punching machine that above-mentioned (2) are put down in writing, will be that the winding mechanism of roller shape is good around being rolled into as the processing object laminal output mechanism of output becoming of the roller shape of workpiece with laminal processing object also to have.

By adopting such formation, processing object of the present invention is not limited to long narrow square, and processing object that can also the pair roller shape is implemented perforation processing, becomes the very strong punching machine of versatility.

Description of drawings

[Fig. 1] is the front elevation of expression example punching machine once.

[Fig. 2] is the plane of expression example punching machine once.

[Fig. 3] is the side view of expression example punching machine once.

[Fig. 4] is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate the chief component of example punching machine once.

[Fig. 5] is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the workpiece motion s of example punching machine once.

[Fig. 6] is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the workpiece motion s of example punching machine once.

[Fig. 7] is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the motion of example 2 groups of Work transfer devices once.

[Fig. 8] is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate the function of example workpiece guide surface once.

[Fig. 9] is used to illustrate the presentation graphs of the perforation of example punching machine once with metal die.

[Figure 10] is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the workpiece motion s of the punching machine under the example two.

[Figure 11] is used to illustrate the presentation graphs of the perforation of the punching machine under the example three with metal die.

[Figure 12] is the ideograph of moving into, take out of order that is used to illustrate workpiece.

[Figure 13] is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate existing punching machine.

The specific embodiment

Below, the example shown in illustrates punching machine of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[example one]

Fig. 1 is the front elevation of expression example punching machine once, Fig. 2 is the plane of expression example punching machine once, Fig. 3 is the side view of expression example punching machine once, Fig. 4 is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate the chief component of example punching machine once, and wherein Fig. 4 (a) is to be to be the figure that is observed along the y direction of principal axis by the side that is different from Fig. 4 (b) by figure, Fig. 4 (c) that the side is observed along the x direction of principal axis by figure, Fig. 4 (b) that the top is observed.

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the ideographs that is used to illustrate the workpiece motion s of example punching machine once, and Fig. 7 is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the action of example 2 groups of Work transfer devices once.

Fig. 8 is the presentation graphs that is used to illustrate the function of example workpiece guide surface once, and wherein Fig. 8 (a) is to be that ideograph, Fig. 8 (c) of being illustrated in the state that adds the processing object in man-hour of boring a hole under the situation that is not provided with the workpiece guide surface is the ideograph that is illustrated in the state that adds the processing object in man-hour of boring a hole under the situation that is provided with the workpiece guide surface to plane, Fig. 8 (b) that the workpiece guide surface describes.And, in Fig. 8 (a), represent the workpiece guide surface with thick line.

Fig. 9 is used to illustrate the presentation graphs of the perforation of example punching machine once with metal die, and wherein Fig. 9 (a) is to be that A-A profile, Fig. 9 (c) among Fig. 9 (a) is to be B-B profile among Fig. 9 (c) by top observation punch die with figure, Fig. 9 (d) of metal die by the beneath drift with figure, Fig. 9 (b) of metal die.

Shown in Fig. 1～4, example punching machine 100 once possesses: 2 groups of Work transfer devices (the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320) that the long narrow square processing object W as workpiece is moved horizontally along a side direction (y direction of principal axis); Carry the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320, and for long narrow square processing object W is moved horizontally along other direction (x direction of principal axis) perpendicular to a side direction, self can be along the mobile workbench 200 of other direction (x direction of principal axis); Be arranged between the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320, and be independent of punch block mechanism 400 workbench 200, that be used for long narrow square processing object W is implemented perforation processing.

As shown in Figure 7, the 1st Work transfer device 310 has top roller 312 and underside roller 314; The 2nd Work transfer device 320 has top roller 322 and underside roller 324.

As Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 9, punch block mechanism 400 has the perforation metal die of being made up of with metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die drift 410.

Shown in Fig. 9 (a) and Fig. 9 (b), drift has drift metal die main body 422 and drift 424 with metal die 420.In addition, use between the metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die, be provided with stripper plate 490 by spring 492 at drift.

Shown in Fig. 9 (c) and Fig. 9 (d), punch die has punch die metal die main body 442 and die plate 444 with metal die 440.On die plate 444, be formed with punch die hole 446.

Shown in Fig. 8 (a), on around the punch block mechanism 400, be provided with and make the smooth and easy mobile workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486 of long narrow square processing object W.The upper level of workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486 will be a little more than punch die with the upper level of metal die 440, for example is set on the position of high 0.10mm only.

The 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 be set to the length that is shorter than along (the y direction of principal axis) of long narrow square processing object W one side direction.For example, length is set to 100mm.

Shown in Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b), between the 1st Work transfer device 310 and punch block mechanism 400, be provided with brake 330 as workpiece front end end checkout gear.This brake 330 has following formation, promptly stop advancing of long narrow square processing object W under the state in the early stage, but under the situation of the front end end that detects long narrow square processing object W, in control part (not shown) output detection signal of punching machine 100, long narrow square processing object W can be advanced.

As shown in Figure 4, example punching machine 100 once also possesses long narrow square processing object W by the Work carrying device 500 of workpiece position of readiness B (with reference to Fig. 2) to 310 conveyances of the 1st Work transfer device.Work carrying device 500 has roller 502,504 and conveyer belt 510.Shown in Fig. 8 (a), be provided with around the Work carrying device 500 and can make the smooth and easy mobile workpiece guide surface 480 of long narrow square processing object W.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, example punching machine 100 once also possess with the long narrow square processing object W before the perforation processing by workpiece move into position A conveyance to the absorption type bolster 520 of workpiece position of readiness B and, the long narrow square processing object W after processing of will bore a hole takes out of the absorption type bolster 540 of position D to workpiece by workpiece position of readiness B conveyance.

In the example punching machine 100 once, the perforation processing that long narrow square processing object W is carried out is according to " the supply operation that processing object is provided to the workpiece position of readiness ", " with the conveyance operation of processing object to the 1st Work transfer device conveyance ", " the conveying operation that processing object is carried to punch position ", " perforation process of processing object ", " with the conveyance operation of processing object to the conveyance of workpiece position of readiness " and " being reclaimed the recovery process of processing object by the workpiece position of readiness " in sequence.Therefore, the order according to these operations illustrates above-mentioned operation.

1. the supply operation that processing object is provided to the workpiece position of readiness

To be carried on the long narrow square processing object W that workpiece moves into before the perforation processing on the A of position by absorption type bolster 520 and provide (with reference to Fig. 5 (a)) to workpiece position of readiness B.

2. with the conveyance operation of processing object to the 1st Work transfer device conveyance

Conveyer belt 510 by Work carrying device 500 makes the long narrow square processing object W that is carried on the workpiece position of readiness B advance along a side direction (y direction of principal axis), to 310 carryings (with reference to Fig. 5 (b)) of the 1st Work transfer device.At this moment, long narrow square processing object W is sent swimmingly by being arranged on Work carrying device 500 workpiece guide surface 480 on every side.

3. with the conveying operation of processing object to the punch position conveying

When the front end end of the long narrow square processing object W that sends by Work carrying device 500 and brake 330 knock (with reference to Fig. 5 (c)), brake 330 is when exporting to detection signal the control part (not shown) of punching machine 100, move downwards, thereby make long narrow square processing object W can advance (with reference to Fig. 7 (a)).Thus, punching machine 100 can correctly be known the punch position of long narrow square processing object W on a side direction before perforation, carried out correct perforation processing then.

Then, the top roller 312 of the 1st Work transfer device 310 rotates downwards, clamps long narrow square processing object W (with reference to Fig. 7 (b)) up between roller 312 and the underside roller 314.Afterwards, by top roller 312 and underside roller 314 long narrow square processing object W is readvanced along a side direction (y direction of principal axis) again.

4. the perforation process of processing object

After the front end end of the long narrow square processing object W that sends by the 1st Work transfer device 310 arrived workpiece punch position C, 400 couples of long narrow square processing object W implemented perforation (with reference to Fig. 6 (d) and Fig. 6 (e)) by punch block mechanism.At this moment, long narrow square processing object W is sent swimmingly by being arranged on punch block mechanism 400 workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486 on every side.

Position to a side direction (y direction of principal axis) punch position of long narrow square processing object W is adjusted, and is to be undertaken by the conveying action and the moving of punch block mechanism 400 of the 1st Work transfer device 310 and/or the 2nd Work transfer device 320.In addition, the position of the punch position of (x direction of principal axis) is adjusted on other direction, is to carry out along moving of other direction (x direction of principal axis) by workbench 200.

Do not have between with metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die at drift under the state of directing pin and implement perforation processing.

And, the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object W is being implemented under the situation of perforation, at first long narrow square processing object W is advanced further, utilizes the top roller 322 of the 2nd Work transfer device 320 and underside roller 324 to clamp long narrow square processing object W by the 1st Work transfer device 310.At this moment, remove the hold (with reference to Fig. 7 (c)) of 310 couples of long narrow square processing object W of the 1st Work transfer device.

Then, by top roller 322 and underside roller 324 long narrow square processing object W is advanced further along a side direction (y direction of principal axis).After the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object W arrives workpiece punch position C, implement perforation (with reference to Fig. 6 (f) and Fig. 7 (d)) by the end, rear end of 400 couples of long narrow square processing object W of punch block mechanism.

5. with the conveyance operation of processing object to the conveyance of workpiece position of readiness

After the perforation of finishing long narrow square processing object W, the conveying action by the 2nd Work transfer device 320 and the 1st Work transfer device 310 makes long narrow square processing object W retreat along a side direction (y direction of principal axis).Then, the conveyance action by Work carrying device 500 retreats to workpiece position of readiness B long narrow square processing object W again.

6. reclaim the recovery process of processing object by the workpiece position of readiness

Make the long narrow square processing object W that retreats into workpiece position of readiness B move to workpiece by absorption type bolster 540 and take out of position D.

By above-mentioned operation, long narrow square processing object W is implemented the perforation operation.

Therefore, if adopt example punching machine 100 once, on the basis of carrying long narrow square processing object W (advance or retreat) by the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320, can carry long narrow square processing object W by any one group of Work transfer device in the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 along a side direction.So, because can under free state, the front end end of long narrow square processing object W and any end in the end, rear end be transported to punch position, so can implement good perforation processing to front end end and any end in the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object W.

In addition, because a succession of action that can be by the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 is transported to punch position with front end end and the end, rear end of long narrow square processing object W, so needn't divide 2 back into the eleven punch 11 operation.

And then, because can clamp long narrow square processing object W, so needn't use clamper to clamp long narrow square processing object W by top roller 312,322 and underside roller 314,324.

Therefore, example punching machine 100 once is to carry out in all directions and the punching machine of high efficiency perforation operation long narrow square processing object W.

In example punching machine 100 once, punch block mechanism 400 can move horizontally along a side direction (y direction of principal axis).

In example punching machine 100 once, even only come the punch position on the side direction (y direction of principal axis) to long narrow square processing object W to carry out the position adjustment, also can carry out the adjustment of high-precision position to long narrow square processing object W by above-mentioned the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320.

But, be accompanied by spacing precise treatment in recent years, have requirement and carry out the situation that the position is adjusted with higher positional precision.

Even in this case, as example punching machine 100 once, as punch block mechanism, by using the punch block mechanism 400 that can move horizontally along a side direction (y direction of principal axis), come the punch position on the side direction (y direction of principal axis) to long narrow square processing object W to carry out the words that the position is adjusted, because can using helical screw to wait, punch block mechanism 400 carries out high-precision moving, so can carry out the position adjustment to long narrow square processing object W with higher positional precision.Therefore, can implement perforation processing to long narrow square processing object W with higher positional precision.

In example punching machine 100 once, shown in Fig. 8 (a), around punch block mechanism 400, be provided with and make the long narrow square processing object W can smooth and easy mobile workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486.

At long narrow square processing object W is under the situation of rigidity, not necessarily needs above-mentioned workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486.But, under long narrow square processing object W is flexible situation, when carrying long narrow square processing object W by any one group of Work transfer device in the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320, the one-sided end of an end, two ends of other direction of long narrow square processing object W (x direction of principal axis) and a side direction (y direction of principal axis) is because gravity effect and sagging, thereby can make long narrow square processing object W produce warpage or buckling phenomenon (with reference to Fig. 8 (b)).Even in this case, as example punching machine 100 once, by workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486 is set, shown in Fig. 8 (c), can suppress long narrow square processing object W effectively and go up warpage and the bending that produces, can send long narrow square processing object W swimmingly.

In example punching machine 100 once, the interval between the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 is set to the length on the side direction (y direction of principal axis) that is shorter than along long narrow square processing object W.Therefore, can carry long narrow square processing object W by at least one group of Work transfer device in the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 often, thereby realize reliable workpiece conveying operation.

Example punching machine 100 once also has the 1st Work transfer device 310 that is arranged on workpiece position of readiness B side and the brake 330 as workpiece front end end checkout gear between the punch block mechanism 400.Therefore, punching machine 100 can carry out correct perforation processing then in the position on the side direction (y direction of principal axis) of correctly knowing long narrow square processing object W before the perforation.

In example punching machine 100 once, also have long narrow square processing object W by the Work carrying device 500 of workpiece position of readiness B to the 1st Work transfer device 310 conveyances of workpiece position of readiness B side.Therefore,, just can automatically long narrow square processing object W be carried to the 1st Work transfer device 310, thereby improve the production efficiency of perforation operation only by long narrow square processing object W is provided to workpiece position of readiness B.

In example punching machine 100 once, also have the long narrow square processing object W before the perforation processing is moved into position A is taken out of position D conveyance to the absorption type bolster 520 and the long narrow square processing object W after the processing of will boring a hole of workpiece position of readiness B conveyance to workpiece by workpiece position of readiness B absorption type bolster 540 by workpiece.Therefore, only moving into position A by the long narrow square processing object W before the processing of will boring a hole to workpiece provides, and just can carry out the supply operation of long narrow square processing object W.In addition, only, just can carry out the recovery operation of long narrow square processing object W by take out of the long narrow square processing object W after position D reclaims perforation processing by workpiece.So, improved the production efficiency of perforation operation on the whole.

In example punching machine 100 once, punch block mechanism 400 is to have the punch block mechanism that metal die 410 is used in the perforation of being made up of with metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die drift.

In punching machine of the present invention, certainly can use the punch block mechanism that for example uses laser or drill bit as punch block mechanism, but as mentioned above, as punch block mechanism, has the punch block mechanism 400 that metal die 410 is used in the perforation of being made up of with metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die drift by use, perforation processing required time can be shortened significantly, the production efficiency of perforation operation can be improved.

In example punching machine 100 once, punch block mechanism 400 has the formation of implementing perforation processing drift does not have the state of directing pin between with metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die under.Therefore, because can be at drift with metal die 420 and the punch die large-area long narrow square processing object W of carrying between the metal die 440, so can implement perforation processing to large-area long narrow square processing object W.

In example punching machine 100 once, drift also has stripper plate 490 with metal die 420.Therefore, because can prevent to use on the drift 424 of metal die 420 attached to drift, improved the production efficiency of perforation operation at the perforation processing long narrow square processing object W in back.

In example punching machine 100 once, punch die is provided with shooting through hole at long narrow square processing object W side opening with metal die 440, and camera assembly (not shown) is set in this through hole.Therefore, can read punch position with metal die 420 and punch die in the plane with metal die 440 at drift by camera assembly.Therefore, can shorten by read punch position by camera assembly and rise, improve the production efficiency of perforation operation on the whole until arriving perforation with moving horizontally the time till the punch position of metal die 410.

In addition, in example punching machine 100 once,, directly bore a hole so can read reading on the position of punch position at camera assembly because the shooting of camera assembly is to carry out with the punch die hole 446 of metal die 440 by punch die.Therefore, can improve the production efficiency of perforation operation more.In addition, in this case,, read precision so can improve effectively because can carry out reading of punch position from direction perpendicular to long narrow square processing object W.

In example punching machine 100 once, drift is provided with in the illumination of long narrow square processing object W side opening with accepting hole (not shown) with metal die 420, and disposes luminescence component (not shown) in this accepting hole.Therefore, can effectively utilize the illumination light that luminescence component sends throws light on to long narrow square processing object W.And, can read the light that sees through long narrow square processing object W by camera assembly, to read punch position effectively.

And, in example punching machine once, as mentioned above, be with " be provided with shooting through hole at long narrow square processing object W side opening on metal die 440 at punch die; and in this through hole camera assembly is set, in addition, drift is provided with illumination accepting hole at long narrow square processing object W side opening with metal die 420; and in this accepting hole, luminescence component is set " situation be that example is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this.Also can be " drift is provided with shooting through hole at long narrow square processing object W side opening with metal die; and in this through hole camera assembly is set; in addition; punch die is provided with illumination accepting hole at long narrow square processing object W side opening with metal die, and in this accepting hole luminescence component is set ".

In example punching machine 100 once, as shown in Figure 9, perforation also has 2 alignment pins 460,460 that drift positioned usefulness with metal die 420 and punch die with metal die 440 with metal die 410, be respectively arranged with 2 dowel holes 428,428,448,448 with metal die 420 and punch die on metal die 440 at drift, be used for inserting 2 alignment pins 460,460.

Therefore, use under the state of metal die 440 with metal die 420 and punch die at use alignment pin 460 correct aligning punches, to bore a hole and be installed on the punching machine 100 with metal die 410, then, by with alignment pin 460 from drift with extracting the dowel hole 428 of metal die 420 or the dowel hole 448 of punch die with metal die 440, can keep under drift usefulness metal die 420 and the punch die situation constant with tram relation between the metal die 440, correctly and easily will bore a hole is installed on the punching machine 100 with metal die 410.

In example punching machine 100 once, perforation also has the alignment pin operating assembly 462 that alignment pin 460 is moved in punch die is used the dowel hole 448 of metal die 440 with metal die 410.Therefore, can promptly carry out perforation is pulled down from punching machine 100 with metal die 410, new perforation is installed in operation on the punching machine 100 with metal die.

[example two]

Figure 10 is the ideograph that is used to illustrate the workpiece motion s of the punching machine under the example 2.

Punching machine 102 under the example two as shown in figure 10, it is different from example punching machine 100 once, be not that the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 and Work carrying device 500 are carried and can go up on the workbench 200 that moves in other direction (x direction of principal axis), but directly lift-launch is (not shown among Figure 10 at base 110.Quote and with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.) on.Therefore, in the punching machine 102 under example two, for long narrow square processing object W is relatively moved along other direction (x direction of principal axis) with respect to punch block mechanism 402, punch block mechanism 402 is can be along the mobile punch block mechanism of other direction (x direction of principal axis).In addition, being accompanied by punch block mechanism 402 can move along other direction (x direction of principal axis), and the workpiece guide surface 482,484 that is arranged in the punch block mechanism 402 workpiece guide surface 480,482,484,486 on every side also can move along other direction (x direction of principal axis) with punch block mechanism 402.

That is to say that the punching machine 102 under the example two has: base 110; Be arranged on the base 110, make long narrow square processing object W move horizontally 2 groups of Work transfer devices (the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320) of usefulness along a side direction (y direction of principal axis); Be arranged between the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320, also can move horizontally, and long narrow square processing object W is implemented the punch block mechanism 402 of perforation along other direction (x direction of principal axis).The 1st Work transfer device 310 is identical with example situation once, has top roller 312 and underside roller 314, the 2 Work transfer devices 320 and has top roller 322 and underside roller 324.

In addition, the position adjustment to the last punch position of long narrow square processing object W one side direction (y direction of principal axis) is to be undertaken by the conveying action and the moving of punch block mechanism 402 of the 1st Work transfer device 310 and/or the 2nd Work transfer device 320.In addition, the position adjustment of the last punch position of other direction (x direction of principal axis) is moved along other direction (x direction of principal axis) by punch block mechanism 402 and is carried out.

Like this, in the punching machine 102 under example two, make long narrow square processing object W with respect to punch block mechanism 402 along mechanism that other direction (x direction of principal axis) relatively moves, though be different from example punching machine 100 once, but, can carry long narrow square processing object W by any one group of Work transfer device in the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320 carrying on the basis of long narrow square processing object W by the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320.Therefore, identical with example punching machine 100 once, can under free state, the front end end of long narrow square processing object W and any end in the end, rear end be transported to punch position.So, can implement good perforation processing to any end in the front end end of long narrow square processing object W and the end, rear end.

And then, because can control long narrow square processing object W, so needn't use clamper to clamp long narrow square processing object W by top roller 312,322 and underside roller 314,324.

Therefore, the punching machine 102 under the example two is identical with example punching machine 100 once, is can be to the punching machine that long narrow square processing object W carries out comprehensively and the high efficiency perforation is processed.

In the punching machine 102 under example two, punch block mechanism 402 can also move horizontally along a side direction (y direction of principal axis).

In the punching machine under example two, even only come the punch position on the side direction (y direction of principal axis) to long narrow square processing object W to carry out the position adjustment, also can carry out the adjustment of high-precision position to long narrow square processing object W fully by above-mentioned the 1st Work transfer device 310 and the 2nd Work transfer device 320.

Even in this case, punching machine 102 under example two, as punch block mechanism, not only can move horizontally along other direction (x direction of principal axis) if use, the side direction (y direction of principal axis) of 402 couples of long narrow square processing object W of punch block mechanism that can also move horizontally along a side direction (y direction of principal axis) is gone up punch position and is carried out position adjustment, because punch block mechanism 402 can use helical screw etc. to carry out high-precision moving, so can carry out the position adjustment to long narrow square processing object W with higher positional precision.Therefore, can implement perforation to long narrow square processing object W with higher positional precision.

Because the punching machine 102 under the example two in addition, other formation is identical with example punching machine 100 once, so have and the identical effect of example punching machine 100 once.

[example three]

Figure 11 is used to illustrate the presentation graphs of the perforation of the punching machine under the example three with metal die.

Punching machine under the example three has and example punching machine 100 essentially identical formations once, but the formation of punch block mechanism and example punching machine 100 once is different.

That is to say, in the punching machine under example three, punch block mechanism (not shown) is to be processed as feature to implement perforation with the gap between the metal die 450 under greater than the state of long narrow square processing object W thickness with metal die 430 and punch die at drift.

Therefore, if the punching machine under the employing example three does not then need stripper plate.Consequently can cut down amount of parts, seek to reduce cost and the simplification of metal die structure.

In addition, because long narrow square processing object W implements perforation under non-pressed state, so can suppress long narrow square processing object W breakage, the reliability on improving the quality take place.

And then, implement perforation processing with the gap between the metal die 450 under greater than the state of long narrow square processing object W thickness with metal die 430 and punch die at drift because be, so when perforation, drift needn't lifting with metal die 430 self, only lifting drift 434 is just passable, thereby can realize the high speed of boring a hole simply.

In the punching machine under example three, be drift with metal die 430 and punch die with metal die 450 between the gap be to implement perforation under the state of 0.10mm～5.0mm.

In addition, in the punching machine under example three, perforation with metal die 414 have to long narrow square processing object W implement to bore a hole the drift of usefulness with metal die 430, punch die with metal die 450 be used for 2 alignment pins 470,470 that drift is positioned with metal die 450 with metal die 430 and punch die; Punch die is provided with the pin inserting hole (not shown) that can insert logical alignment pin 470 with metal die 450, drift with metal die 430 be provided with can chimeric alignment pin 470 pin embedded hole (not shown).The end, lower end of alignment pin 470 is provided with the eccentric shaft 474 slotting logical slotted holes 476 that connect and sell operating assembly 472 to the pin diametric(al).And alignment pin 470 can move up and down by the rotary manipulation of pin operating assembly 472.

Therefore, if adopt the punching machine under the example three, the only simple operations by alignment pin 470 is moved up and down just can be carried out drift is used metal die 450 with metal die installation portion (not shown) and punch die with the perforation of location between the metal die 450 and punch block mechanism with metal die 430 and punch die location accurately.

Thus, because improved the positional precision of the perforation on the punch block mechanism, can improve the precision that long narrow square processing object W goes up punch position with metal die 414.In addition, because improved drift with metal die 430 and punch die positional precision, do not stick damaged sheet, clean perforation so can have with metal die 450.In addition, do not need special-purpose perforation metal die position regulator, can reach punching machine purpose cheaply effectively.

As mentioned above, in the punching machine under example three, though the formation of punch block mechanism and example punching machine 100 once is different, but because in addition formation is identical with example punching machine 100 once, so have and the identical effect of example punching machine 100 once.

More than, by above-mentioned each example punching machine of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not restricted to above-mentioned each example, under the situation that does not break away from aim scope of the present invention, can under various change examples, be implemented, for example following distortion can be arranged.

(1) in above-mentioned each example, make the preceding long narrow square processing object W of perforation processing, move into position A by the absorption type bolster by workpiece and move to workpiece position of readiness B, move to workpiece punch position C (with reference to arrow mark a 1, the a2 among Figure 12 (a)) by Work carrying device 500 and the 1st Work transfer device 310 again, but the present invention is not limited to this.For example, shown in Figure 12 (c), also can provide (with reference to arrow mark c1, the c2 among Figure 12 (c)) with long narrow square processing object W to workpiece punch position C by manually directly offering the 1st Work transfer device 310.

(2) in above-mentioned each example, make the long narrow square processing object W after perforation is processed, temporarily retreat into workpiece position of readiness B by workpiece punch position C, make it to move to workpiece by the absorption type bolster again and take out of position D (with reference to arrow mark a3, the a4 among Figure 12 (a)), but the present invention is not limited to this.For example, shown in Figure 12 (b), long narrow square processing object W after the perforation processing is moved on by workpiece punch position C, and take out of position (with reference to arrow mark b2, the b3 among Figure 12 (b)) by the workpiece that other absorption type bolster moves to other.In addition, shown in Figure 12 (c), also can temporarily retreat into workpiece position of readiness B, then the long narrow square processing object W of manual recovery (with reference to arrow mark c3, the c4 among Figure 12 (c)) by workpiece punch position C.

(3) in the punching machine under above-mentioned each example, be to be that example is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to this with the situation of long narrow square processing object W being implemented perforation processing.Punching machine under above-mentioned each example will be that the winding mechanism of roller shape is good around being rolled into as the processing object laminal output mechanism of output becoming of the roller shape of workpiece with laminal processing object also to possess.Under the situation that adopts this formation, punching machine of the present invention not only can be implemented perforation to long narrow square processing object, can also implement perforation by pair roller shape processing object, becomes the very strong punching machine of versatility.

(4) punching machine of the present invention can be applicable to various long narrow square processing objects, for example flexible print wiring board with thin plate, scolding tin coating with metal mask (for example forms, IC encapsulation is impacted and is made with metal mask etc.), be provided with the various filters (for example, membrane filter, oil filter, medical filter etc.) of big metering-orifice.

Claims

1. a punching machine is characterized in that,

Be provided with: make long narrow square processing object move horizontally usefulness and 2 groups of Work transfer devices that have top roller and underside roller respectively along the workpiece throughput direction that is called as a side direction as workpiece,

Carry above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices, and for long narrow square processing object is moved horizontally along other direction perpendicular to a side direction, the workbench that self can move along other direction, and

Between above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices, and be independent of punch block mechanism above-mentioned workbench setting, that be used for long narrow square processing object is implemented perforation;

Above-mentioned punch block mechanism can move horizontally along a side direction;

Position to the above-mentioned side direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to be undertaken by the conveying action and the moving of above-mentioned punch block mechanism of above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices;

Position to above-mentioned other direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to carry out along moving of above-mentioned other direction by above-mentioned workbench.

2. a punching machine is characterized in that,

Be provided with: base,

Be arranged on above-mentioned base top, make long narrow square processing object move horizontally usefulness and 2 groups of Work transfer devices that have top roller and underside roller respectively along a side direction as workpiece, and

The punch block mechanism that is arranged between above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices and can moves horizontally along other direction, be used for long narrow square processing object is implemented perforation processing;

Above-mentioned punch block mechanism, and then can move horizontally along a side direction;

Position to above-mentioned other direction punch position of long narrow square processing object is adjusted, and is to carry out along moving of above-mentioned other direction by above-mentioned punch block mechanism.

3. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that around above-mentioned punch block mechanism, is provided with the workpiece guide surface that long narrow square processing object is moved swimmingly.

4. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the interval that it is characterized in that above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices is set to be shorter than the length along long narrow square processing object one side direction.

5. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that also being provided with, and is arranged on the checkout gear of the 1st Work transfer device of the workpiece position of readiness side in above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices and the workpiece front end end between the above-mentioned punch block mechanism.

6. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that also being provided with, with the Work carrying device of long narrow square processing object by the 1st Work transfer device conveyance of the workpiece position of readiness side of workpiece position of readiness in above-mentioned 2 groups of Work transfer devices.

7. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that also being provided with, the long narrow square processing object before the perforation processing is moved into the position conveyance is taken out of to the absorption type bolster and the long narrow square processing object after the processing of will boring a hole of the conveyance of workpiece position of readiness in the position to workpiece by the workpiece position of readiness absorption type bolster by workpiece.

8. punching machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned punch block mechanism is to have the punch block mechanism that metal die is used in the perforation of being made up of with metal die with metal die and punch die drift.

9. punching machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that above-mentioned punch block mechanism is not implement perforation above-mentioned drift does not have the state of directing pin between with metal die with metal die and above-mentioned punch die under.

10. punching machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that above-mentioned drift also has stripper plate with metal die.

11. punching machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that above-mentioned punch block mechanism is to implement perforation processing with the gap between the metal die under greater than the state of long narrow square processing object thickness with metal die and above-mentioned punch die at above-mentioned drift.

12. punching machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that above-mentioned drift with metal die or above-mentioned punch die with metal die on, be provided with shooting through hole, and in this through hole, camera assembly be set at long narrow square processing object side opening.

13. punching machine as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, be not provided with on the metal die of above-mentioned camera assembly in metal die with metal die and above-mentioned punch die at above-mentioned drift, be provided with illumination accepting hole, and in this accepting hole, be provided with luminescence component at long narrow square processing object side opening.

14. punching machine as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, above-mentioned perforation also is provided with metal die and is used for above-mentioned drift with metal die and above-mentioned punch die at least 2 alignment pins that carry out contraposition with metal die; Above-mentioned drift has at least 2 dowel holes that are used for inserting above-mentioned at least 2 alignment pins respectively with metal die and above-mentioned punch die with metal die.

15. punching machine as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that above-mentioned perforation also is provided with metal die, can make above-mentioned alignment pin at the above-mentioned dowel hole and/or the above-mentioned punch die alignment pin operating assembly that moves in the above-mentioned dowel hole of metal die of above-mentioned drift with metal die.

16. punching machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that also being provided with the processing object output as the roller shape of workpiece become laminal output mechanism and with laminal processing object around the winding mechanism that is rolled into to the roller shape.