CN1883830A - Domestic garbage sorting and plastic breaking device - Google Patents
Domestic garbage sorting and plastic breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1883830A CN1883830A CN 200510031732 CN200510031732A CN1883830A CN 1883830 A CN1883830 A CN 1883830A CN 200510031732 CN200510031732 CN 200510031732 CN 200510031732 A CN200510031732 A CN 200510031732A CN 1883830 A CN1883830 A CN 1883830A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- scraping wings
- torn
- discaling roll
- falling hopper
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Means for classifying consumer waste and tearing plastic. A cradle tiltable movable screen is provided on frame work, a screening rubbish charging funnel is provided under the frame work, and a big rubbish charging groove is provided on the front opening. Tooth roller assembly for pushing and tearing rubbish is arranged under the screening rubbish charging funnel, a charging skewed slot is arranged under the tooth roller assembly front end and a charging funnel and belt conveyer are arranged under the charging funnel. The tooth roller of tooth roller assembly has a roll shaft, on which a plurality of multiple sharp-fanged cylinder blades are mounted. Multiple material pushing plates are mounted between two blades and there is space among same and plate bottom and the roller shaft. The means is provided for multi-stage classification of rubbish, and can classify poly bags and films after teared. The classified rubbish is transferred respectively to different stock house. The means is provided with simple and reasonable structure, reliable working properties, convenient operation and maintenance, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention designs refuse classification and has the device that tears plastics (film, sheet) function concurrently.
Background technology
In the prior art, normally rubbish is transported to place where the garage is piled up, the article that gone out some recyclable utilizations by the manual sorting send recycle bin.Its work situation badly, extremely unhygienic; Along with the raising of industrialized level, portions such as the waste plastics bag in the rubbish, film, bottle are in rising trend, as can not effective recycling, have not only wasted resource, also cause serious environmental pollution.
The inventor of present patent application had once developed a life rubbish and had toppled over automatic rough segmentation device, and this device still has unsatisfactory part on structural design, and did not tear the function of plastics, can not effectively reclaim the waste plastics thing, was difficult to satisfy the actual needs that use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, defective at the prior art existence, a kind of categorized consumer waste and plastic breaking device are proposed, it need not place where the garage is piled up and directly by cram packer rubbish is poured onto in this device, classify and polybag class article are torn, the different feed bins of sorted rubbish (article) dispensing are carried out subsequent treatment, apparatus structure advantages of simple, reliable working performance, operation and maintenance convenience, cost is lower.
Technical solution of the present invention is, described categorized consumer waste and plastic breaking device organic frame, there is baffle plate both sides and to be the front end of the portable screen of screen cloth be hinged with frame through connecting hinge in the bottom surface, its design feature is, these portable screen both sides connect with frame through corresponding hydraulic jack respectively, the frame of portable screen below is provided with sieves the rubbish material-falling hopper and this portable screen front port below is provided with the Bulky Waste charging conduit, the described rubbish material-falling hopper below of sieving is provided with at least two pushers that are arranged in parallel that are installed on the frame and are connected with driving mechanism and tears pusher that the material discaling roll forms and tear and expect the discaling roll group, the front end below that this pusher is torn material discaling roll group is provided with the blanking skewed slot, the below that described pusher is torn material discaling roll group is provided with material-falling hopper, this material-falling hopper below is provided with belt conveyer, the composition that described pusher is torn the material discaling roll is, alternate on the roll shaft cylinder blade that a plurality of peripheries are pointed tooth is installed, each cylinder blade two sides is equipped with the scraping wings installation disc of diameter less than described cylinder blade respectively, the two ends of polylith scraping wings are corresponding respectively to be installed on the two scraping wings installation disc relative on adjacent two cylinder blades, have living space between adjacent two scraping wings, gapped between each scraping wings bottom and the roll shaft.
Below the present invention made further specify.
Referring to Fig. 2, organic frame 11 of the present invention, there is baffle plate 2 both sides and to be the front end of the portable screen 1 of screen cloth be hinged with frame 11 through connecting hinge 15 in the bottom surface, and its design feature is that these portable screen 1 both sides (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) are connected with frame 11 through corresponding hydraulic jack 13 respectively; As shown in Figure 2, the frame 11 of portable screen 1 below is provided with sieves rubbish material-falling hopper 4 and this portable screen 1 front port below is provided with Bulky Waste charging conduit 3, described rubbish material-falling hopper 4 belows of sieving are provided with pusher that at least two (as two to ten) being installed on the frame 11 and being connected with driving mechanism 14 (referring to Fig. 3) be arranged in parallel and tear the pusher that material discaling roll 16 forms and tear material discaling roll group, the front end below that this pusher is torn material discaling roll group is provided with blanking skewed slot 8, described pusher is torn material discaling roll group below and is provided with material-falling hopper 9, these material-falling hopper 9 belows are provided with belt conveyer 10, the composition that described pusher is torn material discaling roll 16 is (referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), on the roll shaft 18 alternate be equipped with a plurality of (as five to 20, or more) periphery is the cylinder blade 6 of pointed tooth, each cylinder blade 6 both sides is equipped with the scraping wings installation disc 17 of diameter less than described cylinder blade 6 respectively, and the two ends of polylith scraping wings 7 are corresponding respectively to be installed on the two scraping wings installation disc 17 relative on adjacent two cylinder blades 6; As shown in Figure 4, have living space between adjacent two scraping wings 7, gapped between each scraping wings 7 bottom and the roll shaft 18.
The operation principle of apparatus of the present invention is (referring to Fig. 2), when portable screen 1 is horizontal, cram packer is poured onto rubbish on this portable screen 1 in this portable screen 1 left end, fall into sieve less than the rubbish of sieve screen apertures by screen cloth and sieve Bulky Waste (as a useless basket basket, big woven bag, timeworn furniture etc.) down along with the elevate a turnable ladder of hydraulic jack 13 and the inclination of portable screen 1 tumble into recycle Bulky Waste charging conduit 3 backs the rough segmentation first time of realization rubbish (separation by size) for the manual sorting; Rubbish by screen cloth falls to being torn by many pushers on the described discaling roll group that material discaling roll 16 forms through the rubbish material-falling hopper 4 that sieves, rotational circle disc cutter 6 on it will fall and fall after thereon polybag, film etc. tear, fall to material-falling hopper 9, deliver to subsequent handling by belt conveyer 10 again and carry out advanced treating; The little material that falls from scraping wings 7 described gaps also send subsequent handling to handle through material-falling hopper 9, belt conveyer 10; Can not the material by described gap tear the running in the same way of material discaling roll 16 along with many pushers and delivered in the blanking skewed slot 8, send subsequent handling to carry out break process again by its scraping wings 7.
As known from the above, the present invention is a kind of categorized consumer waste and plastic breaking device, it can carry out the thickness multiclass classification with rubbish, and tell after polybag, film etc. can being torn, the back rubbish of will classifying is sent different feed bins (bucket) and is carried out subsequent treatment, and the classification that efficiently solves waste plastics is handled problems; Apparatus structure advantages of simple, reliable working performance, operation and maintenance make things convenient for, cost is lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of embodiment of apparatus of the present invention faces structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that pusher shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 is torn material discaling roll 16 and driving mechanism 14;
Fig. 4 be among Fig. 3 A-A to expression scraping wings 7 installation sites and structural representation.
In the drawings:
The 1-portable screen, the 2-baffle plate,
3-Bulky Waste charging conduit, the 4-rubbish material-falling hopper that sieves,
The 5-console, the 6-cylinder blade,
The 7-scraping wings, 8-blanking skewed slot,
The 9-material-falling hopper, the 10-belt conveyer,
The 11-frame, 12-sealing control workplace,
The 13-hydraulic jack, the 14-driving mechanism,
15-connects hinge, and the 16-pusher is torn the material discaling roll,
The 17-scraping wings is installed disc, 18-roll shaft.
The specific embodiment
According to apparatus of the present invention of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and said structure, the screen cloth of portable screen 1 is made of steel bar, mesh size 0.3 * 0.3M
2, and portable screen 1 width 4M, long 8M; 14 cylinder blades 6, steel cylinder blade 6 diameter 500mm are installed on each roll shaft 18; Scraping wings shown in Figure 4 is installed disc 17 diameter 470mm, makes of steel plate; Scraping wings 7 is thick 10mm steel plate, every group six (referring to Fig. 4), its installation site and sagittal plane angled (30 °-60 °).
Claims (1)
1, a kind of categorized consumer waste and plastic breaking device, organic frame (11), there is baffle plate (2) both sides and to be the front end of the portable screen (1) of screen cloth be hinged through connecting hinge (15) same frame (11) in the bottom surface, it is characterized in that this portable screen (1) both sides connect through the same frame of corresponding hydraulic jack (13) (11) respectively; The frame (11) of portable screen (1) below is provided with sieves rubbish material-falling hopper (4) and this portable screen (1) front port below is provided with Bulky Waste charging conduit (3), described rubbish material-falling hopper (4) below of sieving is provided with and is installed in that frame (11) goes up and at least two pushers that are arranged in parallel being connected with driving mechanism (14) are torn pusher that material discaling roll (16) forms and torn and expect the discaling roll group, the front end below that this pusher is torn material discaling roll group is provided with blanking skewed slot (8), described pusher is torn material discaling roll group below and is provided with material-falling hopper (9), this material-falling hopper (9) below is provided with belt conveyer (10), the composition that described pusher is torn material discaling roll (16) is, roll shaft (18) is gone up the alternate cylinder blade that a plurality of peripheries are pointed tooth (6) that is equipped with, each cylinder blade (6) both sides are equipped with the scraping wings installation disc (17) of diameter less than described cylinder blade (6) respectively, and the two ends of polylith scraping wings (7) correspondence respectively are installed on the upward relative two scraping wings installation discs (17) of adjacent two cylinder blades (6); Have living space between adjacent two scraping wings (7), gapped between each scraping wings (7) bottom and the roll shaft (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510031732 CN1883830A (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-06-22 | Domestic garbage sorting and plastic breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510031732 CN1883830A (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-06-22 | Domestic garbage sorting and plastic breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1883830A true CN1883830A (en) | 2006-12-27 |
Family
ID=37582204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510031732 Pending CN1883830A (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-06-22 | Domestic garbage sorting and plastic breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1883830A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102338387A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-01 | 安徽海螺川崎工程有限公司 | Garbage anti-blocking device |
| CN102580850A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 | Early-stage sorting device for kitchen garbage |
| CN103464363A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-12-25 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting device |
| CN103480638A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-01-01 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting system and method |
| WO2014108043A1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Huang Bingqian | Multi-functional automatic refuse processor |
| CN107442224A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Grinding Disc Structure and Food Waste Disposer |
| CN107715973A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 程刚 | The debris that a kind of vehicle-mounted mud collects stocking system smashes device |
| CN112407700A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-26 | 山西易通环能科技集团有限公司 | Large garbage separating and transferring device and method for rural garbage treatment |
-
2005
- 2005-06-22 CN CN 200510031732 patent/CN1883830A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102338387A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-01 | 安徽海螺川崎工程有限公司 | Garbage anti-blocking device |
| CN102580850A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-18 | 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 | Early-stage sorting device for kitchen garbage |
| CN103464363A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-12-25 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting device |
| CN103480638A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-01-01 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting system and method |
| CN103480638B (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-08-05 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Garbage sorting system and method |
| WO2014108043A1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Huang Bingqian | Multi-functional automatic refuse processor |
| CN107442224A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-12-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Grinding Disc Structure and Food Waste Disposer |
| CN107715973A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-23 | 程刚 | The debris that a kind of vehicle-mounted mud collects stocking system smashes device |
| CN112407700A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-26 | 山西易通环能科技集团有限公司 | Large garbage separating and transferring device and method for rural garbage treatment |
| CN112407700B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2024-01-02 | 山西易通环能科技集团有限公司 | Large garbage separation and transportation device and method for rural garbage treatment |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |