CN1839687A - Ecological aquarium with built-in submerged wetland - Google Patents

Ecological aquarium with built-in submerged wetland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1839687A
CN1839687A CN 200510200193 CN200510200193A CN1839687A CN 1839687 A CN1839687 A CN 1839687A CN 200510200193 CN200510200193 CN 200510200193 CN 200510200193 A CN200510200193 A CN 200510200193A CN 1839687 A CN1839687 A CN 1839687A
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China
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wet land
submerged floating
cultivation bed
built
floating wet
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CN 200510200193
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CN100546468C (en
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徐宝安
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Abstract

A hidden marsh internally-arranged ecological aquatic animals case comprising by placing growth bed, rigging line, branch, growth base-material, grizzly, mesh screen, and so on in fish jar. The growth bed is upside opening by comprising of ring-shaped groove basket with taking the grizzly and a mesh screen groove fundus in case of growth base-material losing. The line branch fixed on the jar mouth is arranged on the growth bed so as to hang the hidden marsh equipment in the fish jar. On the growth bed, rockwork, water cycle device, humidification device,etc. can be arranged, and in the growth bed, many kinds of plantings can be grown in.

Description

A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, belong to Shui nationality flowers and plants and culture the field.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, the aquarium of culturing fancy fishes becomes the household indispensability day by day.Yet, because the ight soil of the fish of feeding food and fish, nitrogen phosphorus nutrition thing in the water is increased, and water quality deterioration need frequently change water, when having wasted great lot of water resources, the artificial increase that makes, and the frequent variations of water quality also has adverse effect to fish health, and aquarium has taken a large amount of spaces in addition, making grows flower improves air and is difficult to find suitable placement location, can not make full use of the space and the facility of aquarium.
Summary of the invention
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land is to settle the submerged floating wet land device of being made up of cultivation bed, hoist cable, cross-arm support, cultivation base-material, lattice grate and screen cloth etc. in fish jar, its cultivation bed installs cultivation base-material tailheaviness balance additional, own wt is greater than the buoyancy of water to its generation, make and install the cultivation bed of cultivation behind the base-material additional and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted on below the water surface of fishbowl, realize buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium by hoist cable, the cross-arm support that is connected on the cylinder mouth.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, and by fish jar, cultivation bed, hoist cable, cross-arm support, compositions such as cultivation base-material, lattice grate and screen cloth.A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land is to settle the submerged floating wet land device of being made up of cultivation bed, hoist cable, cross-arm support, cultivation base-material, lattice grate and screen cloth etc. in fish jar, cultivation bed is made of the ring shaped slot basket that has at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove, it is suitable for reading open-minded to form the cultivation bed, and cultivation bed end opening is equipped with and prevents to cultivate rigidity lattice grate and the screen cloth submerged floating wet land device that base-material runs off; Cultivation bed installation hoist cable, cross-arm support, the cross-arm support is fixed on the cylinder mouth, and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted in the fishbowl.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, its cultivation bed or by glass or by plastics or by the ring shaped slot basket at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove of having of metal manufacturing, or the ring shaped slot basket of making by non-suction expanded material, or by the ring shaped slot basket of bamboo wood processing and manufacturing.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, it is cultivated bed or floats pipe or water wing for conventional porous pit basket periphery is enclosed with, floating pipe or water wing are sealed glass tubes welding assembly unit moulding, cultivation bed or for having the double-deck hollow sandwich groove of the ring-like glass basket at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, it is cultivated in the ring-like hollow interlayer groove of ring shaped slot basket or is mounted with electric heater unit, or be mounted with illuminating lamp, its insulated electric conductors or be the hoist cable of introducing with the compound sealed knot of hoist cable, the surface of cultivation bed ring shaped slot basket or be minute surface.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, it connects the hoist cable support on the cultivation bed or is the bar of rigidity, or is flexible rope chain, and the lifting fastener is installed on cross-arm on fish jar transverse supporting rod suitable for reading, be connected with submerged floating wet land by hoist cable, be positioned certain position in the water; Or will cultivate bed by the rigid support of hoist cable stent support and be positioned certain position in the water.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land is equipped with the elasticity protector on the corner of its cultivation bed, and the elasticity protector is rubber parts or working of plastics.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, the landscape component of its cultivation bed for varying in size, its shape can be the facade body of arbitrary shape, by cultivating a submerging and surfacing device that the connecting rod assembly of periphery is spliced into shape, varies in size.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, its cultivation bed is gone up or is provided with artificial hillock, water circle device, damping device etc.
A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, its cultivation bed interior or soilless culture or filling sandy soil rubble, or plantation tappet water plants, or plant aquatic climbing plants, or the plantation pasture and water.
Lattice grate and screen skeleton bottom a kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, its cultivation bed or be placed in the following water tank type fish jar of ground surface, submerged floating wet land or be hollow.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land, made full use of the water surface in the aquarium, utilize submerged floating wet land device plantation pasture and water, tappet water plants and aquatic climbing plants, when not influencing the water surface and changing oxygen, Shuifu County's nutrient component in the aquarium is absorbed by pasture and water and water plants, when not influencing the water surface and changing oxygen, prolonged exchange water cycle, improved water quality, made full use of the water surface, make people need not watering of water plants topdressed, in addition on the submerged floating wet land or artificial hillock and other landscape device be installed, make the fish jar of aquarium, become fish jar by simple fancy fishes, potted landscape, flowerpot is in the environmental fish jar of one.Guided the new trend of Shui nationality flowers and plants amusement and recreation, made the indoor green of adding.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The cultivation bed of Fig. 1 submerged floating wet land is the cannelure basket structure, and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted on below the fish jar water surface by hoist cable and support cross-arm.Fig. 1 is first embodiment.
The cultivation bed of Fig. 2 submerged floating wet land is that the floating pipe splicing of vertically arrangement is formed, and in the floating pipe cannelure basket is installed, and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted on below the fish jar water surface by hoist cable and support cross-arm.Fig. 2 is second embodiment.
The cultivation bed of Fig. 3 submerged floating wet land is that transversely arranged floating pipe splicing is formed, and in the floating pipe cannelure basket is installed, and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted on below the fish jar water surface by hoist cable and support cross-arm.Fig. 3 is the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a glass hollow ring cavity configuration, is coated with minute surface on the glass wall of cavity, and lattice grate and screen cloth are plug-in type, by hoist cable with support cross-arm and be lifted on submerged floating wet land device below the fish jar water surface.Fig. 4 is the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a plastic hollow ring cavity structure, and lattice grate and screen cloth and ring cavity are one, is lifted on the submerged floating wet land device of fish jar opening by hoist cable and support cross-arm.Fig. 5 group is the 5th embodiment.
Fig. 6 is that the foamed plastic material constitutes the submerged floating wet land device, by hoist cable with support cross-arm and be lifted on submerged floating wet land device below the fish jar water surface.Fig. 6 is the 6th embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a glass hollow ring cavity configuration, in the hollow ring cavity light fixture is installed, and lattice grate and screen cloth are plug-in type, by hoist cable with support cross-arm and be lifted on submerged floating wet land device below the fish jar water surface.Fig. 7 is the 7th embodiment.
Among the figure: 1 fish jar, 2 elasticity protectors, 3 permeable holes, 4 hoist cables, 5 hang cross-arm, 6 water plants, 7 lattice grates, 8 screen clothes, 9 cultivation base-materials, 10 water, 11 floating pipes, 12 floating trough cavitys, 13 minute surfaces, 14 expanded materials, 15 color lamps (electrical bar)
Embodiment
Among first embodiment: cultivation base-material 9 is filled in the cultivation bed of being made up of lattice grate 7, hoist cable 4, suspension cross-arm 5, screen cloth 8, permeable hole 3, forms the submerged floating wet land device, and the cultivation bed is the cannelure basket structure that lattice grate 2 one are formed.The submerged floating wet land device is lifted on the submerged floating wet land device below the water surface of fishbowl 1 by hanging cross-arm 5, realizes buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium, and the submerged floating wet land kind is implanted with water plants 6.
Among second embodiment: the cultivation bed of submerged floating wet land is rearranged by floating pipe 7 longitudinally, and the integrally formed cannelure basket of lattice grate 7 is housed in the floating pipe.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Among the 3rd embodiment: the cultivation bed of submerged floating wet land is rearranged by horizontal floating pipe 7, and the integrally formed cannelure basket of lattice grate 7 is housed in the floating pipe.Other is equal to first embodiment.
Among the 4th embodiment: cultivation base-material 9 is filled in the cultivation bed of being made up of lattice grate 7, floating trough cavity 5, hoist cable 4, suspension cross-arm 5, minute surface 13, screen cloth 8, permeable hole 3, forms the submerged floating wet land device, and lattice grate 7 and screen cloth 8 are plug-in type.The submerged floating wet land device is lifted on the submerged floating wet land device below the water surface of fishbowl 1 by hanging cross-arm 5, realizes buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium, and the submerged floating wet land kind is implanted with plant 6.
Among the 5th embodiment: lattice grate 7 and screen cloth 8 are the submerged floating wet land device of one with plastic hollow ring cavity structure.Other is equal to the 4th embodiment.
Among the 6th embodiment: the cultivation bed of submerged floating wet land is formed by expanded material 14, and other is equal to the 4th embodiment.
Among the 7th embodiment: color lamp (electrical bar) 15 is installed in the hollow ring cavity of submerged floating wet land.Other is equal to the 4th embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. the ecological aquarium of a built-in submerged floating wet land, by fish jar, cultivation bed, hoist cable, cross-arm support, compositions such as cultivation base-material, lattice grate and screen cloth, it is characterized in that: a kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land is to settle the submerged floating wet land device of being made up of cultivation bed, hoist cable, cross-arm support, cultivation base-material, lattice grate and screen cloth etc. in fish jar, cultivation bed is made of the ring shaped slot basket that has at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove, it is suitable for reading open-minded to form the cultivation bed, and cultivation bed end opening is equipped with and prevents to cultivate rigidity lattice grate and the screen cloth submerged floating wet land device that base-material runs off; Cultivation bed installation hoist cable, cross-arm support, the cross-arm support is fixed on the cylinder mouth, and the submerged floating wet land device is lifted in the fishbowl.
2. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cultivation bed or by glass or by plastics or by the ring shaped slot basket at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove of having of metal manufacturing, or the ring shaped slot basket of making by non-suction expanded material, or by the ring shaped slot basket of bamboo wood processing and manufacturing.
3. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cultivate bed or float pipe or water wing for conventional porous pit basket periphery is enclosed with, floating pipe or water wing are sealed glass tubes welding assembly unit moulding, cultivation bed or for having the double-deck hollow sandwich groove of the ring-like glass basket at the bottom of lattice grate and the screen mesh groove.
4. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the ring-like hollow interlayer groove of cultivation bed ring shaped slot basket or be mounted with electric heater unit, or be mounted with illuminating lamp, its insulated electric conductors or be the hoist cable of introducing with the compound sealed knot of hoist cable, the surface of cultivation bed ring shaped slot basket or be minute surface.
5. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: connect the hoist cable support on the cultivation bed or be the bar of rigidity, or be flexible rope chain, the lifting fastener is installed on cross-arm on fish jar transverse supporting rod suitable for reading, be connected with submerged floating wet land by hoist cable, be positioned certain position in the water; Or will cultivate bed by the rigid support of hoist cable stent support and be positioned certain position in the water.
6. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the corner of cultivation bed the elasticity protector is installed, the elasticity protector is rubber parts or working of plastics.
7. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the landscape component of cultivation bed for varying in size, its shape can be the facade body of arbitrary shape, by a cultivation submerging and surfacing device that peripheral connecting rod assembly is spliced into shape, varies in size.
8. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cultivation bed is gone up or is provided with artificial hillock, water circle device, damping device etc.
9. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cultivate in the bed or soilless culture or filling sandy soil rubble, or plant the tappet water plants, or plant aquatic climbing plants, or plant pasture and water.
10. the ecological aquarium of a kind of built-in submerged floating wet land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lattice grate and the screen skeleton bottom the cultivation bed or be placed in the following water tank type fish jar of ground surface, submerged floating wet land or be hollow.
CNB2005102001936A 2005-03-30 2005-03-30 A kind of ecological aquarium of built-in submerged floating wet land Expired - Fee Related CN100546468C (en)

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CN100546468C CN100546468C (en) 2009-10-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101743887B (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-08-31 中山大学 Pot culture process method of mangrove plant
CN103688897A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 High-elevation oxygenation aquaculture system
CN104556387A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 深圳职业技术学院 Aquatic plant cultivating device and method for cultivating plants and purifying water by using same
CN105064171A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 苏州宏盛园林建设工程有限公司 Garden with muddy water filtering function
CN109122282A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 陈佳还 It is a kind of to utilize the convenient water planting epipremnum aureum Culture basin for changing water of self balancing device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101743887B (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-08-31 中山大学 Pot culture process method of mangrove plant
CN104556387A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 深圳职业技术学院 Aquatic plant cultivating device and method for cultivating plants and purifying water by using same
CN104556387B (en) * 2013-10-22 2017-06-16 深圳职业技术学院 Water plant breeding apparatus and the method that plant and purifying water body are cultivated with the device
CN103688897A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 High-elevation oxygenation aquaculture system
CN105064171A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-18 苏州宏盛园林建设工程有限公司 Garden with muddy water filtering function
CN109122282A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-04 陈佳还 It is a kind of to utilize the convenient water planting epipremnum aureum Culture basin for changing water of self balancing device
CN109122282B (en) * 2018-09-12 2020-11-24 浙江三宝知识产权服务有限公司 Utilize convenient water changing's of self-balancing unit water planting scindapsus aureus cultivation basin

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Granted publication date: 20091007

Termination date: 20130330