CN1802991A - Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for 'doukou' crab - Google Patents

Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for 'doukou' crab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1802991A
CN1802991A CNA2006100380330A CN200610038033A CN1802991A CN 1802991 A CN1802991 A CN 1802991A CN A2006100380330 A CNA2006100380330 A CN A2006100380330A CN 200610038033 A CN200610038033 A CN 200610038033A CN 1802991 A CN1802991 A CN 1802991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crab
powder
doukou
ecological
vitamin
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Granted
Application number
CNA2006100380330A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100361597C (en
Inventor
梁守仁
瞿学云
顾继东
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Jiu Shuhua
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Jiu Shuhua
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Priority to CNB2006100380330A priority Critical patent/CN100361597C/en
Publication of CN1802991A publication Critical patent/CN1802991A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological and nutritious mixing feed for doukou crabs, which comprises soya bean waste, fish meal, Cotton seed dephenolizing protein, cuttle-bone powder, shrimp heads powder, green sea weed powder, soybean lecithin powder, soybean oil, fish oil, calcium biphosphate, flour, husked powder, microelement for crab, composite vitamins for crab, 50% choline chloride, bacillus licheniformis, beta-gluglucosan and xylooligosaccharides.

Description

Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of feed.
Background technology:
The breed of beans button crab is the selection of a difficult problem that troubles aquaculture, particularly feed always, causes the difficult breed of beans button crab.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab with prophyiaxis and promoting growth effect.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab is characterized in that: the raw material by following weight item is made:
Dregs of beans 20~30%
Fish meal 25~35%
Cuttlefish powder 1~3%
Shrimp head powder 1~3%
Dephenolization cottonseed protein 5~12%
Double-low rapeseed meal 2~6%
Seawood meal 0.5~1.5%
Soybean lecithin powder 2~4%
Soya-bean oil 0.5~1.5%
Fish oil 1~3%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3~4%
Flour 13~20%
Shelling powder 0.05~0.15%
Crab is used trace mineral supplement 0.5~1.5%
Crab is used B B-complex 0.1~0.3%
50% Choline Chloride 0.1~0.3%
Bacillus licheniformis 0.01~0.03%
Beta glucan 0.01~0.03%
Xylo-oligosaccharide 0.005~0.015%, above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
Crab is the mixture of trace element and carrier with trace mineral supplement, carrier adopts zeolite, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing iron 10000~20000mg, manganese 2000~4000mg, copper 1500~2500mg, zinc 5000~7000mg, cobalt 400~600mg, iodine 800~1200mg, selenium 80~120mg, magnesium 40000~60000mg, potassium 20000~30000mg in the trace mineral supplement.
Crab is the mixture of B B-complex and carrier with B B-complex, and carrier is a time powder, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing vitamin A 8000000~12000000IU (international unit), vitamin D in the B B-complex 31500000~2500000IU (international unit), vitamin E 50000~100000IU (international unit), vitamin K 35000~10000mg, Cobastab 115000~25000mg, Cobastab 220000~30000mg, Cobastab 615000~25000mg, Cobastab 1210~30mg, nicotinic acid 50000~70000mg, calcium pantothenate 20000~30000mg, folic acid 2000~3000mg, biotin 150~250mg, inositol 80000~120000mg, vitamin C 100000~200000mg.
The gross protein value of dregs of beans is 40~50% in the raw material, gross protein value is 60~70% in the fish meal, gross protein value is 45~50% in the cuttlefish, gross protein value is 30~40% in the shrimp head powder, the content of thick protein is 45~55% in the dephenolization cottonseed protein, and the content of thick protein is 33~43% in the double-low rapeseed meal, and the content of thick protein is 15~20% in the seawood meal, gross protein value is 2~5% in the soybean lecithin powder, and gross protein value is 12~16% in the flour.
Nutrition arrangement of the present invention is reasonable, has both had natural food calling effect, can promote growth again, improves the gut flora balance of beans button crab and the colony balance of breeding water body, improves immune performance and anti-stress ability, reaches the effect of prophyiaxis and promoting growth.Without antibiotic, the feed drug residue is zero in the feed.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Choose through clear assorted, dregs of beans after the deironing, fish meal, dephenolization cottonseed protein, two low dish cypresses, the cuttlefish powder, shrimp head powder, green algae powder (green algae such as routine green alga), pulverize respectively and be 2 millimeters screen cloth by diameter, again with the mentioned component weigh batching, handle (granularity guarantees by 100 mesh sieves) back and soybean lecithin powder through ultramicro grinding then, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, flour, the shelling powder, crab is used trace mineral supplement, crab is used B B-complex, 50% Choline Chloride, bacillus licheniformis, beta glucan, the xylo-oligosaccharide batch mixes, and further with soya-bean oil, the fish oil batch mixes, the weight proportion of each component is:
Dregs of beans 26.85%
Fish meal 28%
Cuttlefish powder 2%
Shrimp head powder 2%
Dephenolization cottonseed protein 8%
Double-low rapeseed meal 4%
Seawood meal 1%
Soybean lecithin powder 3%
Soya-bean oil 1%
Fish oil 2%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3.6%
Flour 17%
Shelling powder 0.1%
Crab is used trace mineral supplement 1%
Crab is used B B-complex 0.2%
50% Choline Chloride 0.2%
Bacillus licheniformis 0.02%
Beta glucan 0.02%
Xylo-oligosaccharide 0.01%.
Crab is the mixture of trace element and carrier with trace mineral supplement, carrier adopts zeolite, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing iron 10000~20000mg (example 10000 in the trace mineral supplement, 15000,20000mg), manganese 2000~4000mg (example 2000,3000,4000mg), copper 1500~2500mg (example 1500,2000,2500mg), zinc 5000~7000mg (example 5000,6000,7000mg), cobalt 400~600mg (example 400,500,600mg), iodine 800~1200mg (example 800,1000,1200mg, selenium 80~120mg (example 80,100,120mg), magnesium 40000~60000mg (example 40000,50000,60000mg), potassium 20000~30000mg (example 20000,25000,30000mg).
Crab is the mixture of B B-complex and carrier with B B-complex, and carrier is a time powder, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing vitamin A 8000000~12000000IU (example 8000000,10000000,12000000IU), vitamin D in the B B-complex 31500000~2500000IU (example 1500000,2000000,2500000IU), vitamin E 50000~100000IU (example 50000,80000,100000), vitamin K 35000~10000mg (example 5000,8000,10000mg), Cobastab 115000~25000mg (example 15000,20000,25000mg), Cobastab 220000~30000mg (example 20000,25000,30000mg), Cobastab 615000~25000mg (example 15000,20000,25000mg), Cobastab 1210~30mg (example 10,20,30mg), nicotinic acid 50000~70000mg (example 50000,60000,70000mg), calcium pantothenate 20000~30000mg (example 20000,25000,30000mg), folic acid 2000~3000mg (example 2000,2500,3000mg), biotin 150~250mg (example 150,200,250mg), inositol 80000~120000mg (example 80000,100000,120000mg), vitamin C 100000~200000mg (example 100000,150000,200000mg).
The gross protein value of dregs of beans is 40~50% (examples 40% in the raw material, 46%, 50%), gross protein value is 60~70% (examples 60% in the fish meal, 64%, 70%), gross protein value is 45~50% (examples 45% in the cuttlefish, 48%, 50%), gross protein value is 30~40% (examples 30% in the shrimp head powder, 36%, 40%), the content of thick protein is 45~55% (examples 45% in the dephenolization cottonseed protein, 50%, 55%), the content of thick protein is 33~43% (examples 33% in the double-low rapeseed meal, 38%, 43%), the content of thick protein is 15~20% (examples 15% in the seawood meal, 18%, 20%), gross protein value is 2~5% (examples 2% in the soybean lecithin powder, 3%, 4%, 5%), gross protein value is 12~16% (examples 12% in the flour, 13%, 16%).
The feeding steam carries out modifier treatment (the modified time is 60~80 seconds, 85 ℃ of refining temperatures) in batching then, and the back of granulating again is incubated maturation process 30 minutes down at 80 ℃, is cooled to room temperature, gets product after crusher in crushing.
Embodiment 2:
Choose through clear assorted, dregs of beans after the deironing, fish meal, dephenolization cottonseed protein, two low dish cypresses, the cuttlefish powder, shrimp head powder, green algae powder (green algae such as routine green alga), pulverize respectively and be 2 millimeters screen cloth by diameter, again with the mentioned component weigh batching, handle (granularity guarantees by 100 mesh sieves) back and soybean lecithin powder through ultramicro grinding then, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, flour, the shelling powder, crab is used trace mineral supplement, crab is used B B-complex, 50% Choline Chloride, bacillus licheniformis, beta glucan, the xylo-oligosaccharide batch mixes, and further with soya-bean oil, the fish oil batch mixes, the weight proportion of each component is:
Dregs of beans 20.125%
Fish meal 35%
Cuttlefish powder 1%
Shrimp head powder 1%
Dephenolization cottonseed protein 12%
Double-low rapeseed meal 2%
Seawood meal 0.5%
Soybean lecithin powder 2%
Soya-bean oil 0.5%
Fish oil 1%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 4%
Flour 20%
Shelling powder 0.15%
Crab is used trace mineral supplement 0.5%
Crab is used B B-complex 0.1%
50% Choline Chloride 0.1%
Bacillus licheniformis 0.01%
Beta glucan 0.01%
Xylo-oligosaccharide 0.005%.
Crab uses the composition of B B-complex with embodiment 1 with trace mineral supplement, crab.
The feeding steam carries out modifier treatment (the modified time is 60~80 seconds, 85 ℃ of refining temperatures) in batching then, and the back of granulating again is incubated maturation process 30 minutes down at 80 ℃, is cooled to room temperature, gets product after crusher in crushing.
Embodiment 3:
The weight proportion of each component is:
Dregs of beans 30%
Fish meal 25%
Cuttlefish powder 3%
Shrimp head powder 3%
Dephenolization cottonseed protein 5%
Double-low rapeseed meal 5.775%
Seawood meal 1.5%
Soybean lecithin powder 4%
Soya-bean oil 1.5%
Fish oil 3%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3%
Flour 13%
Shelling powder 0.05%
Crab is used trace mineral supplement 1.5%
Crab is used B B-complex 0.3%
50% Choline Chloride 0.3%
Bacillus licheniformis 0.03%
Beta glucan 0.03%
Xylo-oligosaccharide 0.015%.
All the other are with embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab is characterized in that: the raw material by following weight item is made:
Dregs of beans 20~30%
Fish meal 25~35%
Cuttlefish powder 1~3%
Shrimp head powder 1~3%
Dephenolization cottonseed protein 5~12%
Double-low rapeseed meal 2~6%
Seawood meal 0.5~1.5%
Soybean lecithin powder 2~4%
Soya-bean oil 0.5~1.5%
Fish oil 1~3%
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3~4%
Flour 13~20%
Shelling powder 0.05~0.15%
Crab is used trace mineral supplement 0.5~1.5%
Crab is used B B-complex 0.1~0.3%
50% Choline Chloride 0.1~0.3%
Bacillus licheniformis 0.01~0.03%
Beta glucan 0.01~0.03%
Xylo-oligosaccharide 0.005~0.015%, above-mentioned each component sum is 100%.
2, ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: crab is the mixture of trace element and carrier with trace mineral supplement, carrier adopts zeolite, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing iron 10000~20000mg, manganese 2000~4000mg, copper 1500~2500mg, zinc 5000~7000mg, cobalt 400~600mg, iodine 800~1200mg, selenium 80~120mg, magnesium 40000~60000mg, potassium 20000~30000mg in the trace mineral supplement.
3, ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: crab is the mixture of B B-complex and carrier with B B-complex, carrier is a time powder, and per 1000 gram fishes are with containing vitamin A 8000000~12000000IU, vitamin D in the B B-complex 31500000~2500000IU, vitamin E 50000~100000IU, vitamin K 35000~10000mg, VB11 5000~25000mg, Cobastab 220000~30000mg, Cobastab 615000~25000mg, Cobastab 1210~30mg, nicotinic acid 50000~70000mg, calcium pantothenate 20000~30000mg, folic acid 2000~3000mg, biotin 150~250mg, inositol 80000~120000mg, vitamin C 100000~200000mg.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described ecological and nutritious mixing feed for ' doukou ' crab, it is characterized in that: the gross protein value of dregs of beans is 40~50% in the raw material, gross protein value is 60~70% in the fish meal, gross protein value is 45~50% in the cuttlefish, gross protein value is 30~40% in the shrimp head powder, the content of thick protein is 45~55% in the dephenolization cottonseed protein, the content of thick protein is 33~43% in the double-low rapeseed meal, the content of thick protein is 15~20% in the seawood meal, gross protein value is 2~5% in the soybean lecithin powder, and gross protein value is 12~16% in the flour.
CNB2006100380330A 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for 'doukou' crab Expired - Fee Related CN100361597C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100380330A CN100361597C (en) 2006-01-23 2006-01-23 Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for 'doukou' crab

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CN100361597C CN100361597C (en) 2008-01-16

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101953441A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-01-26 苏州大学 River crab feed and production process thereof
CN102669463A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 镇江市丹徒区荣炳洋湖鹅业专业合作社 Vinegar residue compound feed for crabs
CN102987134A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-27 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Yangtze river system eriocheir sinensis compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN103461741A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Antiviral swimming crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN104082536A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-08 张厚冰 Ecologic and nutritive crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN105380012A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 Pet crab breeding disease-preventing immunity-improving feed and production method thereof
CN105475686A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 Environment-friendly pollution-free fodder for raising ornamental crab and production method thereof
CN105724829A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 深圳市澳华农牧有限公司 Nutrient enrichment feed before overwintering of juvenile crabs of river crabs cultured in pond and using method thereof
CN106538886A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of feedstuff of the phase that shells suitable for crab

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU718898B2 (en) * 1995-09-05 2000-04-20 Tetra Werke Dr. Rer. Nat. Ulrich Baensch Gmbh Anti-stress agents for aquatic animals
CN1189092C (en) * 2002-10-11 2005-02-16 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Formula and compounding process of freeding river crab feed
CN1189091C (en) * 2002-10-11 2005-02-16 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Formula and compounding process of adult river crab feed
CN1256035C (en) * 2004-05-14 2006-05-17 江南大学 Method for processing demersal pufted granular feed of river crab
CN1261035C (en) * 2004-05-18 2006-06-28 宁波市水产研究所 Portunid compound feed of intensitying crab paste quality
JP2005343772A (en) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-15 Hobai Sangyo Kk Composition for organic fertilizer and method of manufacturing organic fertilizer

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101953441A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-01-26 苏州大学 River crab feed and production process thereof
CN102669463A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 镇江市丹徒区荣炳洋湖鹅业专业合作社 Vinegar residue compound feed for crabs
CN102987134A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-03-27 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 Yangtze river system eriocheir sinensis compound feed and preparation method thereof
CN103461741A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Antiviral swimming crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN104082536A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-10-08 张厚冰 Ecologic and nutritive crab feed and preparation method thereof
CN105380012A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 Pet crab breeding disease-preventing immunity-improving feed and production method thereof
CN105475686A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-13 苏州蟹家族生态农业有限公司 Environment-friendly pollution-free fodder for raising ornamental crab and production method thereof
CN105724829A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 深圳市澳华农牧有限公司 Nutrient enrichment feed before overwintering of juvenile crabs of river crabs cultured in pond and using method thereof
CN106538886A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of feedstuff of the phase that shells suitable for crab

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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Bada Forage Co., Ltd., Nantong

Assignor: Jiu Shuhua

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.9.25 to 2016.1.23 contract change

Contract record no.: 2008320000730

Denomination of invention: Ecological and nutritious mixing feed for 'doukou' crab

Granted publication date: 20080116

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2008.10.9

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.9.25 TO 2016.1.23; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: NANTONG BADA FEEDINGS CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20081009

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080116

Termination date: 20120123